Paradyne 9126 User Manual

Paradyne router user's guide

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FrameSaver

SLV

9126, 9126-II, and 9128-II CSU/DSU,

and 9126-II Router

User's Guide

Document No. 9128-A2-GB20-80

September 2002

Table of Contents

Troubleshooting

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Summary of Contents for Paradyne 9126

Page 1 ® FrameSaver 9126, 9126-II, and 9128-II CSU/DSU, and 9126-II Router User’s Guide Document No. 9128-A2-GB20-80 September 2002...
Page 2: Warranty, Sales, Service, And Training Information
Paradyne worldwide office locations, use one of the following methods: Internet: Visit the Paradyne World Wide Web site at www.paradyne.com. (Be sure to register your warranty at www.paradyne.com/warranty.) Telephone: Call our automated system to receive current information by fax or to speak with a company representative.
Page 3: Table Of Contents
Contents About This Guide Purpose and Intended Audience ......Document Organization ........Product-Related Documents .
Page 4 Contents 3 Configuration Procedures Basic Configuration ........Configuration Option Areas .
Page 5 Assigning Time Slots/Cross Connections ..... . Assigning Frame Relay Time Slots to the Network Interface ..Assigning DSX-1 Time Slots to the Network Interface ..Assigning a Synchronous Data Port to Network or DSX-1 Time Slots .
Page 6 Viewing LEDs and Control Leads ......FrameSaver SLV 9126 LEDs and Control Leads ... . .
Page 7 Status Information ........System and Test Status Messages .
Page 8 Contents Troubleshooting Management Link Feature ....LMI Packet Capture Utility Feature ......Viewing Captured Packets from the Menu-Driven User Interface .
Page 9 Administering and Managing SLM Activations ....Entering an Activation Certificate......Checking Activation Certificate Status.
Page 10 Frame Relay Link Alarm Defaults ......DLCI Alarm Defaults – Paradyne Area .....
Page 11 COM Port for 9126 and 9128-II (25-Position) ....COM Port for 9126-II (9-Position) ......
Page 12: Technical Specifications
Contents F Technical Specifications G Equipment List Equipment ..........Cables .
Page 13: About This Guide
Purpose and Intended Audience This document contains information needed to properly set up, configure, and verify operation of the FrameSaver SLV (Service Level Verifier) 9126, 9126-II, and 9128-II CSU/DSU, and 9126-II Router running firmware release 2.0.3 or above. It is intended for system designers, engineers, administrators, and operators.
Page 14 Appendix F, Technical Specifications Appendix G, Equipment List Index A master glossary of terms and acronyms used in Paradyne documents is available on the World Wide Web at www.paradyne.com. Select Library Technical Manuals Description Identifies where installation and setup information is located and how FrameSaver units are supported.
Page 15: Product-Related Documents
2930-788 Concord Communications Documentation: 09-10010-005 09-10020-005 09-10050-002 09-10070-001 Complete Paradyne documentation for this product is available at www.paradyne.com. Select Library To order a paper copy of this manual: Within the U.S.A., call 1-800-PARADYNE (1-800-727-2396) Outside the U.S.A., call 1-727-530-8623 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 16: Conventions Used
About This Guide Conventions Used Convention Used Italic Menu sequence: (Path:) Brackets [ ] Text highlighted in When Used To indicate variable information (for example, DLCI nnnn , where nnnn denotes a 4-digit number) . To provide an abbreviated method for indicating the selections to be made from a menu or selections from within a menu before performing a procedural step.
Page 17: About The Framesaver Slv
It is also compatible with Concord Communication’s Network Health software. The FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router and 9126, 9126-II, and 9128-II CSU/DSUs operate with other FrameSaver devices, and when teamed with internationally based FrameSaver devices in multinational applications, provide a complete global frame relay management solution.
Page 18: Csu/Dsu-Specific Features
1. About the FrameSaver SLV CSU/DSU-Specific Features The following features only apply to the FrameSaver SLV 9126, 9126-II, and 9128-II CSU/DSUs: Two Interfaces. Provides two interfaces for traffic: — Synchronous DTE port for user data — Ethernet Interface for management data Upstream Pipelining.
Page 19 CLI Access and Configuration. Provides a router Command Line Interface (CLI), along with the menu-driven user interface, for configuring and managing the router. It is accessed from the Main Menu via a direct COM port connection or Telnet. The following features are configurable using the CLI: —...
Page 20: Framesaver Diagnostic And Slm Feature Sets
1. About the FrameSaver SLV FrameSaver Diagnostic and SLM Feature Sets Depending upon the model ordered, the FrameSaver unit has the basic FrameSaver frame relay and diagnostic capability, or it is enhanced with additional SLM (Service Level Management) reporting capability. These are referred to as feature sets, which provide different levels of intelligence for monitoring, managing, and reporting performance of the unit.
Page 21: Framesaver Diagnostic Feature Set
To obtain a Feature Activation Certificate, provide the model to be upgraded, your OpenLane system license key number, and the number of FrameSaver units to be upgraded to SLM capability. You can order the certificate for a single unit or for many units.
Page 22 Network Associates Sniffer for analysis, or viewed via the menu-driven user interface. When viewed from the menu-driven user interface, the twelve most recent LMI messages are displayed via the LMI Trace Log. FrameSaver FrameSaver FrameSaver SLV 9126-II SLV 9126 SLV 9126-II Router CSU/DSU CSU/DSU...
Page 23 Integral Modem. Provides an internal 14.4 Kbps modem to support dialing in to the unit for out-of-band management and automatic dialing out of SNMP traps. Modem PassThru. Provides access to another device’s VT100-compatible user interface over a dial connection. When this feature is enabled, a logical connection between the unit’s modem and COM ports is created, allowing access to a collocated device’s serial port via the FrameSaver unit’s internal modem.
Page 24 BRI DBM, which supports up to two channels. The channels may have different destinations. The DBM may be field-installed in the FrameSaver SLV 9126 CSU/DSU, and must be factory-installed in the 9126-II CSU/DSU. FrameSaver SLV 9128-II 1-slot units can be equipped with a PRI DBM, which supports up to 23 B-channels, or a BRI DBM.
Page 25: Additional Framesaver Slv9126-Ii And 9128-Ii Features
ISDN problems. Additional FrameSaver SLV 9126-II and 9128-II Features Ethernet Interface. FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Routers and 9126-II and 9128-II CSU/DSUs units have a 10/100 BaseT Ethernet LAN interface for management, with automatic sensing of the operation rate of 10 Mb or 100 Mb, conforming to ANSI/IEEE 802.3.
Page 26: Framesaver Slm Feature Set
1. About the FrameSaver SLV FrameSaver SLM Feature Set A FrameSaver SLV unit with the advanced SLM feature set provides the following features in addition to those provided with the basic set: TruePut™ Technology. Using Frame Delivery Ratios (FDR) and Data Delivery Ratios (DDR), throughput (within and above CIR, as well as between CIR and EIR, and above EIR) can be measured precisely, eliminating inaccuracies due to averaging.
Page 27: Openlane Slm System
OpenLane SLM System Being standards-based, the OpenLane SLM (Service Level Management) system can be used with other management applications like HP OpenView or IBM’s NetView. OpenLane includes HP OpenView adapters for integrating OpenLane features with the OpenView Web interface. Being Web-based, the OpenLane system provides Web access to the data contained in the database to provide anytime, anywhere access to this information via a Web browser.
Page 28: Netscout Manager Plus And Netscout Probes
1. About the FrameSaver SLV NetScout Manager Plus and NetScout Probes Provides complete LAN and WAN traffic analysis and monitoring functions for FrameSaver devices. The following features are supported using this application: Thresholds for RMON 1 (Remote Monitoring, Version 1) alarms and events can be configured.
Page 29: User Interface And Basic Operation
User Interface and Basic Operation This chapter contains information about how to access, use, and navigate the menu-driven user interface and the Router’s Command Line Interface (CLI). It includes the following: Logging On Main Menu Screen Work Areas Navigating the Screens Keyboard Keys —...
Page 30: Logging On
2. User Interface and Basic Operation Logging On Start a session using one of the following methods: Telnet session via: — An in-band management channel through the frame relay network. — A local in-band management channel configured on the DTE port between the FrameSaver unit and the router.
Page 31 If your login was . . . Valid Invalid FrameSaver units support two sessions simultaneously. If two sessions are currently active, wait and try again. If two sessions are currently active and you are attempting to access the unit through Telnet, the local Telnet client process returns a Connection refused: message at the bottom of the screen.
Page 32: Main Menu
2. User Interface and Basic Operation Main Menu Entry to all of the FrameSaver unit’s tasks begins at the Main Menu, which has six menus or branches. The Access Level at the top of the screen only appears when security has been set up. main Device Name: Node A Slot: 1...
Page 33: Screen Work Areas
Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu Function Keys Area Save Message Area Screen Format Menu Path Device Name 9126, 9126-SLV, 9126-IISLV, 9126-IIR, 9126-IIRSLV, 9128-II, or 9128-IISLV Screen Area Function Keys Area Message Area 9128-A2-GB20-80 2. User Interface and Basic Operation...
Page 34: Navigating The Screens
2. User Interface and Basic Operation Navigating the Screens You can navigate the screens by: Using keyboard keys. Switching between the two screen work areas using function keys. Keyboard Keys Use the following keyboard keys to navigate within the screen area: Press .
Page 35: Function Keys
Function Keys All function keys (located in the lower part of the screen; see the example in Screen Work Areas They are not case-sensitive, so upper- or lowercase letters can be used interchangeably. These keys use the following conventions: Select . . . M or m E or e N or n...
Page 36: Selecting From A Menu
2. User Interface and Basic Operation Selecting from a Menu Procedure To select from a menu: 1. Tab or press the down arrow key to position the cursor on a menu selection, or press the up arrow key to move the cursor to the bottom of the menu list. Each menu selection is highlighted as you press the key to move the cursor from position to position.
Page 37: Selecting A Field
Selecting a Field Once you reach the desired menu or screen, select a field to view or change, or issue a command. Press the Tab or right arrow key to move the cursor from one field to another. The current setting or value appears to the right of the field. Entering Information You can enter information in one of three ways.
Page 38: Navigating The Router's Cli
2. User Interface and Basic Operation Navigating the Router’s CLI Access the FrameSaver DSL Router’s Command Line Interface by pressing the Shift-r function key from the Main Menu. There is no need to press Ctrl-a first to access the function keys area of the screen. Once the CL I is accessed, you can use keyboard keys to navigate within the interface.
Page 39: Configuration Procedures
Configuration Procedures This chapter includes the following: Basic Configuration — Configuration Option Areas — Accessing and Displaying Configuration Options — Changing Configuration Options — Saving Configuration Options Basic Configuration Configuration option settings determine how the FrameSaver unit operates. Use the FrameSaver unit’s Configuration Edit/Display menu to display or change configuration option settings.
Page 40: Configuration Menu
3. Configuration Procedures Configuration Menu main/config Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu Save Changing an Auto-Configuration setting can also change the FrameSaver unit’s configuration. See Options, for additional information. CONFIGURATION EDIT/DISPLAY System Network DSX-1 Data Ports...
Page 41: Configuration Option Areas
The FrameSaver unit arrives with configured factory default settings, which are located in the Factory Default Configuration option area. You can find the default settings for configuration options in the: FrameSaver SLV 9126 and 9126-II Quick Reference 9128/9128-II Quick Reference Reference Configuration Option Tables If the factory default settings do not support your network’s configuration, you can...
Page 42: Accessing And Displaying Configuration Options
3. Configuration Procedures Accessing and Displaying Configuration Options To access and display configuration options, load (copy) the applicable configuration option set into the edit area. Procedure To load a set of configuration options for editing: 1. From the Main Menu, press the down arrow key so the cursor is on Configuration.
Page 43: Changing Configuration Options
Changing Configuration Options Procedure To change configuration option settings: 1. From the Configuration Edit/Display menu, select a set of configuration options and press Enter. For example: Configuration 2. Select the configuration options that are applicable to your network, and make appropriate changes to the setting(s).
Page 44: Saving Configuration Options
3. Configuration Procedures Saving Configuration Options When changes to the configuration options are complete, use the Save function key to save your changes to either the Current, Customer, or Scratchpad configuration areas. NOTE: When changing settings, you must Save for changes to take effect. Procedure To save the configuration option changes: 1.
Page 45: Configuration Options
Configuration Options This chapter includes the following: Using the Easy Install Feature Using RIP with FrameSaver SLV CSU/DSUs Entering System Information and Setting the System Clock Setting Up the Modem — Setting Up Call Directories for Trap Dial-Out — Setting Up to Use the Modem PassThru Feature Setting Up Auto-Configuration —...
Page 46: Assigning A Synchronous Data Port To Network Or
4. Configuration Options — Configuring General System Options Configuring Physical Interfaces — Configuring the Network Interface Configuring a User Data Port (CSU/DSUs) — — Configuring the DSX-1 Interface — Configuring the ISDN DBM Interface — Setting Up ISDN Link Profiles Assigning Time Slots/Cross Connections —...
Page 47 Save * The Ethernet Management Options Screen applies to the 9126-II (both CSU/DSU and Router) and 9128-II. For the Model 9126, DS0 Base Rate (Kbps) appears after the Network 1 Line Coding Format option. To remotely access the FrameSaver unit in Frame Relay mode, use the Dedicated Network Management Link that was created during installation, using the Node IP Address that was entered for the unit.
Page 48: Using Rip With Framesaver Slv Csu/Dsus
4. Configuration Options Using RIP with FrameSaver SLV CSU/DSUs Using the system’s standard Routing Information Protocol (RIP) feature, routing information is passed to the router over the management PVC, so the router can learn routes to FrameSaver SLV and FLEX devices. Node IP information should be set up (see Procedure To set up your router and FrameSaver SLV CSU/DSU so that the router can learn...
Page 49: Entering System Information And Setting The System Clock
Entering System Information and Setting the System Clock Select System Information to set up or display the general SNMP name for the unit, its location, and a contact for the unit, as well as to set the system clock. Main Menu The following information is available for viewing.
Page 50: Setting Up The Modem
4. Configuration Options Setting Up the Modem The unit has an internal modem for dial-in access to the menu-driven user interface, as well as dial-out capability when an SNMP trap is generated. When the modem will be used to dial out, Modem Directory phone numbers need to be set up.
Page 51 Setting Up to Use the Modem PassThru Feature Dial-in access to the router is possible via the Modem PassThru feature, also known as the Router Assist feature. The FrameSaver unit’s COM port must be connected to the router’s auxiliary (AUX) or console port, and the COM port must be configured for this use.
Page 52: Setting Up Auto-Configuration
4. Configuration Options Setting Up Auto-Configuration The auto-configuration feature allows you to select a method of automatic configuration and connection of DLCIs within the FrameSaver unit, as well as to automatically remove DLCIs and connections that are no longer supported by the network service provider.
Page 53: Selecting A Frame Relay Discovery Mode
Selecting a Frame Relay Discovery Mode When a Frame Relay Discovery Mode is active, the FrameSaver unit “discovers” network DLCIs from the network LMI status response message. It configures a network DLCI and a user data port DLCI, and automatically connects them to create a PVC.
Page 54 4. Configuration Options Discovery Mode NetOnly Disable NOTE: If the default setting (1MPort or 1PPort) is not the setting required for your application, change the Frame Relay Discovery Mode before connecting the network cable or editing discovered option settings. Otherwise, the FrameSaver unit will start discovering DLCIs as soon as it powers up.
Page 55: Automatically Removing A Circuit
When a Frame Relay Discovery Mode is changed and saved, the Saving will cause Auto-Configuration to update and Restart. Are you sure? prompt appears. No is the default for this prompt. If Yes (y) is entered, the Delete All DLCIs and PVC Connections? prompt appears.
Page 56: Setting Up Dial Backup
4. Configuration Options Setting Up Dial Backup When configuring units with ISDN backup capability, the following guidelines apply: Central site configuration guidelines: — Set up the ISDN DBM physical interface. — If a BRI DBM, change the Automatic Backup Configuration to Multi_Site_Backup.
Page 57: Setting Up Automatic Backup Configuration
Setting Up Automatic Backup Configuration The Automatic Backup Configuration feature is used to automatically create alternate DLCI records and PVC connections on the ISDN DBM (backup) interface for current or newly discovered PVC Connections and Management PVCs. This feature is already set up, with Single_Site_Backup as the default for units with a BRI DBM and Multi_Site_Backup for units with a PRI DBM.
Page 58 4. Configuration Options When the Automatic Backup Configuration setting is changed, the following prompts appear. No is the default for these prompts. When the . . . Automatic Backup Configuration setting was changed, and Save was selected Response to the Delete All DLCIs and PVC Connections?
Page 59 When the . . . Response to the Remove Alternate Destinations from PVCs and delete unused DLCI Records? prompt was Yes, and Automatic Backup Configuration was disabled Response to the Remove Alternate Destinations from PVCs and delete unused DLCI Records? prompt was Yes, and Automatic Backup Configuration was set...
Page 60: Modifying Isdn Link Profiles
4. Configuration Options Modifying ISDN Link Profiles Once an ISDN Link Profile is configured using the Automatic Backup Configuration feature, phone numbers and Calling IDs need to be entered. FrameSaver units with ISDN backup capability can originate or answer calls, as needed, so both phone numbers and Calling IDs are needed.
Page 61: Restricting Automatic Backup And Configuring Backup Timers
Restricting Automatic Backup and Configuring Backup Timers You can specify when auto backup is allowed to occur. If backup is restricted and a backup is active when the allowed time for backups is over, then the backup is terminated and the data is returned to the primary data path regardless of the primary path’s condition.
Page 62: Configuring The Dbm Interface To Send Snmp Traps
4. Configuration Options Configuring the DBM Interface to Send SNMP Traps The ISDN DBM interface can be specified as an interface that monitors and generates SNMP traps: Main Menu SNMP Traps The configuration options for doing this include: Link Trap Interfaces DLCI Traps on Interfaces ISDN Dial Control Traps When DBM is selected, trap messages are generated for linkUp and linkDown...
Page 63: Pvc Backup Over The Network Interface
PVC Backup Over the Network Interface Generally, backup can be performed on the network interface’s frame relay link using a backup PVC, as well on an ISDN link; the unit does not have to have the ISDN DBM feature. In this case, create a DLCI Record on the network interface that will be used for backup, then modify the PVC Connections or Management PVCs to add the alternate destination.
Page 64: Configuration Option Tables
4. Configuration Options Configuration Option Tables Configuration option descriptions contained in this chapter are in menu order, even though this may not be the order in which you access each when configuring the unit. The following configuration option tables are included: Table 4-1, System Frame Relay and LMI Options Table 4-2, Class of Service Definitions Table 4-3, Code Point Definitions...
Page 65: Configuring The Overall System
LMI pass-through. Display Conditions – Port- n options are available on CSU/DSUs and Rtr-S0 options are available on the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router. NOTE: LMI Behavior cannot be changed while Auto Backup is enabled. A warning message appears at the bottom of the screen if auto backup is enabled. First, disable Auto Backup, and then change LMI Behavior.
Page 66 4. Configuration Options Table 4-1. LMI Behavior (continued) Net1-FR1_Follows_Port-1 – Brings LMI down on the network interface when LMI on Port-1 goes down, disabling the network interface and deasserting its control leads. When LMI on Port-1 comes back up, the network interface is reenabled. The LMI state on the network interface has no effect on the LMI state on Port-1.
Page 67 4. Configuration Options Table 4-1. System Frame Relay and LMI Options (3 of 4) LMI Error Event (N2) Possible Settings: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Default Setting: 3 Configures the LMI-defined N2 parameter, which sets the number of errors that can occur on the LMI link before an error is reported.
Page 68 4. Configuration Options Table 4-1. LMI N4 Measurement Period (T3) Possible Settings: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 Default Setting: 20 Configures the LMI-defined T3 parameter, which is the time interval (in seconds) that the network side of the LMI uses to measure the maximum number of status enquiry messages that have been received (N4) from the user side.
Page 69: Configuring Class Of Service Definitions
Configuring Class of Service Definitions Select Class of Service Definitions from the System menu to display or change the Class of Service definitions to be used with latency, availability, and throughput measurements of IP traffic on IP Enabled circuits. Main Menu The Class of Service Definitions screen appears.
Page 70 4. Configuration Options 8. Select Save, then select PgDn or PgUp. The Class of Service Definitions page reappears. In the Code Points Assigned column next to your selected name there is now a Y for Yes. 9. If latency and availability should be measured for the selected name, change the N in the Measure Latency &...
Page 71: Code Point Definitions
Code Point Definitions Select Class of Service Definitions from the System menu, then PgDn or PgUp, to display or change the Code Point definitions for a Class of Service ID. See Configuring Class of Service Definitions Table 4-3. Code Pnt Possible Settings: 000000–111111 Default Setting: None.
Page 72: Configuring Service Level Verification Options
4. Configuration Options Configuring Service Level Verification Options SLV options are selected from the System menu (see Verification Main Menu Table 4-4. SLV Sample Interval (secs) Possible Settings: 10 – 3600 Default Setting: 60 Sets the inband communications interval between FrameSaver SLV devices. Inband communications are used to pass frames that calculate latency, as well as transmission success and other SLV information.
Page 73 Table 4-4. SLV Delivery Ratio Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Disable Determines whether communication of Frame and Data Delivery Ratios (FDR/DDR) between FrameSaver SLV devices is enabled. To use this capability, both ends of all PVCs must be FrameSaver SLV devices. If some of the units are FrameSaver 9124s or 9624s, they must be running software version 1.2 or higher.
Page 74 4. Configuration Options Table 4-4. SLV Round Trip Latency Error Threshold (ms) Available Settings: 50, 51, 52, . . . 10000 Default Setting: 10000 Specifies the number of milliseconds that must be exceeded before an SLV Latency Threshold alarm event is declared and backup, if configured, is initiated for a DLCI. If SLV Type is Standard, the latency applies to a multiplexed DLCI.
Page 75: Configuring General System Options
Configuring General System Options Select General from the System menu to configure the general system configuration options (see Main Menu Table 4-5. Test Timeout Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Determines whether or not loopback and pattern tests have a duration after which they are terminated automatically.
Page 76 4. Configuration Options Table 4-5. Secondary Clock Source Possible Settings: Net1, DSX, Internal, DBM Default Setting: Internal Provides a secondary clock source when the primary clock source fails. The source selected for this configuration option provides all of the timing within the unit and the clocks for all of the external interfaces.
Page 77 Table 4-5. System Alarm Relay Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Disable Specifies whether an alarm condition for the unit will activate the system alarm relay. The alarm relay is deactivated when the condition causing the alarm is corrected. If more than one alarm condition is present, the alarm relay remains active until all alarm conditions are cleared.
Page 78: Configuring Physical Interfaces
4. Configuration Options Configuring Physical Interfaces Characteristics for physical interfaces are explained in the following sections: Configuring the Network Interface Configuring a User Data Port (CSU/DSUs) Configuring the DSX-1 Interface Configuring the ISDN DBM Interface Configuring the Network Interface When configuring the physical characteristics for the network interface, select Physical from the Network menu (see Options).
Page 79 Table 4-6. Line Build Out (LBO) Possible Settings: 0.0, –7.5, –15, –22.5 Default Setting: 0.0 Specifies the line build out for the signal transmitted to the network. 0.0, –7.5, –15, –22.5 – Specifies line build out in dB. Bit Stuffing Possible Settings: 62411, Disable Default Setting: 62411 Determines the type of bit insertion to provide ones density requirements for data...
Page 80 4. Configuration Options Table 4-6. Network Initiated PLB Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Allows the initiation and termination of the payload loopback (PLB) to be controlled by the receipt of PLB-Actuate and PLB-Release commands from the network. Display Conditions – This option only appears when Line Framing Format is set to ESF. Enable –...
Page 81 Table 4-6. Excessive Error Rate Threshold Possible Settings: 10E-4, 10E-5, 10E-6, 10E-7, 10E-8, 10E-9 Default Setting: 10E-4 Sets the error rate threshold that determines when an EER condition is declared. The excessive error rate is determined by the ratio of the number of CRC6 errors to the total number of bits received over a set period of time.
Page 82: Configuring A User Data Port (Csu/Dsus)
4. Configuration Options Configuring a User Data Port (CSU/DSUs) Select Physical from the Data Ports menu to display or change the physical characteristics of the data port connected to the DTE (see Physical Interface Main Menu Table 4-7. Port Status Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Determines whether the data port is being used and can be configured.
Page 83 Table 4-7. Max Port Rate (Kbps) Possible Settings: 1536, 2048 Default Setting: 1536 Specifies the maximum clock rate for a user data port. The data rate for this port is limited to the rate specified by this option so that the maximum rate supported by an attached DTE is not exceeded.
Page 84 4. Configuration Options Table 4-7. Monitor RTS (Control) Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Specifies whether the state of the Request To Send (RTS) circuits on the user data port will be used to determine when valid data communication is possible with the DTE. When this condition is detected, CTS is deasserted, LMI is declared down, and no further transfer of frame relay data can occur on this interface.
Page 85 Table 4-7. Port (DTE) Initiated Loopbacks Possible Settings: When Port-1 or Port Use is set to Frame Relay: Disable, Local When Port-2 or Port Use is set to Synchronous Data: Disable, DTPLB, DCLB, Both Default Setting: Disable Possible Settings: Local, Disable Default Setting: Disable When Port-1 or Port Use is set to Frame Relay: Allows a local external DTE Loopback to be started or stopped via the data terminal...
Page 86 4. Configuration Options Table 4-7. Action on Network Yellow Alarm Possible Settings: None, Halt Default Setting: Halt Specifies the action to take on the synchronous data port when a yellow alarm is received on the network interface. (A yellow alarm indicates a problem with the signal being transmitted to the network.) Display Conditions –...
Page 87: Configuring The Dsx-1 Interface
Configuring the DSX-1 Interface Select DSX-1 to display or change the physical configuration options when a DSX-1 interface is installed (see Main Menu Table 4-8. Interface Status Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting:Disable Specifies whether the DSX-1 interface selected is available for use. Enable –...
Page 88 4. Configuration Options Table 4-8. Line Equalization Possible Settings: 0–133, 133–266, 266–399, 399–533, 533–655 Default Setting: 0–133 Permits a standard DSX signal to be delivered over a distance of up to 655 feet. 0–133 – Equalization on the DSX-1 side allows up to 133 feet of cable between the FrameSaver unit and the DTE.
Page 89: Configuring The Isdn Dbm Interface
Configuring the ISDN DBM Interface For models with ISDN backup capability, select Physical from the ISDN menu to configure the physical characteristics for DBM Interface. Main Menu When configuring a BRI DBM, refer to Interface Options. When configuring a PRI DBM, refer to Interface Options.
Page 90 4. Configuration Options Refer to the Table 4-10. ISDN PRI DBM Physical Interface Options (1 of 3) Interface Status Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Disable Determines whether the ISDN interface is available for use. Enable – The ISDN interface is enabled. Disable –...
Page 91 Table 4-10. ISDN PRI DBM Physical Interface Options (2 of 3) Line Build Out (LBO) Possible Settings: 0.0, –7.5, –15, –22.5 Default Setting: 0.0 Specifies the line build out for the signal transmitted to the ISDN. 0.0, –7.5, –15, –22.5 – Specifies line build out in dB. Network Initiated LLB Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable...
Page 92 4. Configuration Options Table 4-10. ISDN PRI DBM Physical Interface Options (3 of 3) Excessive Error Rate Threshold Possible Settings: 10E-4, 10E-5, 10E-6, 10E-7, 10E-8, 10E-9 Default Setting: 10E-4 Sets the error rate threshold that determines when an EER condition is declared. The excessive error rate is determined by the ratio of the number of CRC6 errors to the total number of bits received over a set period of time.
Page 93: Setting Up Isdn Link Profiles
Setting Up ISDN Link Profiles For models with ISDN backup capability, select ISDN Link Profiles from the ISDN menu to set up the ISDN Link Profiles (see Main Menu Table 4-11. ISDN Link Profile Options (1 of 3) Link Name Possible Settings: ASCII Text Entry , HQ_Site Default Setting: HQ_Site for first link;...
Page 94 4. Configuration Options Table 4-11. ISDN Link Profile Options (2 of 3) Outbound Phone Number Possible Settings: 0 – 9, *, #, space, _ , –, (, or ) Default Setting: none Specifies the primary phone number to call (the ISDN Called Party Identifier) for the Link Profile.
Page 95: Assigning Time Slots/Cross Connections
Table 4-11. ISDN Link Profile Options (3 of 3) Caller Identification Method Possible Settings: Caller ID, Proprietary Default Setting: Caller ID Specifies the method used to identify callers. NOTE: The Caller Identification Method setting must be the same at both ends of the circuit.
Page 96: Assigning Frame Relay Time Slots To The Network Interface
4. Configuration Options Assigning Frame Relay Time Slots to the Network Interface Before assigning network time slots for use by frame relay traffic, configure the Network physical and Frame Relay options (if needed), then allow Time Slot Discovery to autodetect and assign the appropriate time slots to frame relay. If there are multiple Frame Relay data links on the network interface, or if Time Slot Discovery is not currently active, you can manually assign time slots on the network interface for frame relay traffic using the Frame Relay Network...
Page 97: Assigning Dsx-1 Time Slots To The Network Interface
Time Slot Assignment Rule: Valid network time slots are either Available or contain a Frame Relay Link 1 assignment. Procedure 1. Follow this menu selection sequence: Main Menu Frame Relay Network Assignments The Frame Relay Network Assignments screen appears. This screen contains a matrix of the current assignment status of all time slots on the network interface.
Page 98 4. Configuration Options DSX-1 to Network Time Slot Assignment Screen Example (Page 1) main/config/tslot_assign/dsx Device Name: Node A DSX-1/01 DSX-1/09 Available Available Available Available Available Available Available Available -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu Save Page 2 of 2 is for defining signaling assignments and trunk conditioning for each DSX-1 interface time slot.
Page 99 Procedure 1. Follow this menu selection sequence: Configuration The DSX-1 to Network Assignments screen appears. This screen contains a matrix of the current cross-connect status of all time slots on the network interface. 2. Move the cursor to the next time slot that can be edited (underlined). Use the spacebar or type in the desired time slot to display its time slot assignment.
Page 100 4. Configuration Options Only those DSX-1-to-Network assignments from page 1 are displayed on this page, from left to right and top to bottom in ascending order, by network and time slot. When a CGA condition (LOS, OOF, or AIS) is declared for a T1 interface, the signaling bits being transmitted to the other T1 interface for the DS0 are forced to idle for two seconds (except for user-defined patterns which are transmitted immediately).
Page 101 Table 4-12. Signaling and Trunk Conditioning Values (2 of 3) Network Side E&M-idle E&M-busy FXOg-idle FXOg-busy FXOl-idle FXOl-busy FXSg-idle FXSg-busy FXSl-idle FXSl-busy FXOD-idle FXOD-busy FXSD-idle FXSD-busy 9128-A2-GB20-80 Meanings The signaling bits transmitted to the cross-connected T1 interface during a CGA represent the idle state for an E&M interface (ABCD = 0000).
Page 102 4. Configuration Options Table 4-12. Signaling and Trunk Conditioning Values (3 of 3) Network Side PLAR3idle PLAR3busy PLAR4idle PLAR4busy DPO-idle DPO-busy DPT-idle DPT-busy USER- xxxx * xxxx is the same value on both the Network and the DSX-1 sides. 4-58 Meanings The signaling bits transmitted to the cross-connected T1 interface during a CGA represent the idle state for...
Page 103 Assigning a Synchronous Data Port to Network or DSX-1 Time Slots For a FrameSaver SLV 9128-II, which has two data ports, another assignment screen is available. Use the Sync Data Port Assignment screen to view the status All DS0 assignments on the Network interface All DS0 assignments on the DSX-1 interface Then, you can a assign synchronous data port to: Network interface time slots...
Page 104: Clearing Assignments
4. Configuration Options For easy movement between screens, select the FrAssign function key to go directly to the Frame Relay Network Assignments screen or the DSXAssign function key to go to the DSX-1 to Network Assignments screen. Time Slot Assignment Rules: To assign a synchronous data port to network or DSX-1 time slots, Port-2’s Port Use option must be set for Synchronous Data (see Physical Interface...
Page 105: Configuring Frame Relay For An Interface
Configuring Frame Relay for an Interface Select Frame Relay from the interface’s menu to display or change the Frame Relay options for an individual interface (see Options). Main Menu Configuring Frame Relay for an Interface information. Table 4-13. Interface Frame Relay Options (1 of 3) LMI Protocol Possible Settings: Initialize_From_Net1FR1, Initialize_From_Interface,...
Page 106 4. Configuration Options Table 4-13. Interface Frame Relay Options (2 of 3) Traffic Policing Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Disable Determines whether or not CIR (Committed Information Rate) and EIR (Excess Information Rate) will be enforced by the unit on frames being sent on network frame relay links.
Page 107 4. Configuration Options Table 4-13. Interface Frame Relay Options (3 of 3) LMI Clearing Event (N3) Possible Settings: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 Default Setting: 1 Configures the LMI-defined N3 parameter, which sets the number of error-free messages that must be received before clearing an error event.
Page 108: Manually Configuring Dlci Records
4. Configuration Options Manually Configuring DLCI Records The Auto-Configuration feature automatically configures DLCI Records and their PVC Connections. DLCI Records can also be created manually (see DLCI Record Main Menu DLCI Records Available paths to DLCI Records Options depend on the FrameSaver model: Data Port is available only on CSU/DSUs ISDN is available only when the FrameSaver unit has an ISDN DBM installed Virtual Router Ports is available only on the FrameSaver SLV Router...
Page 109 Table 4-14. DLCI Record Options (2 of 4) DLCI Type Possible Settings: Standard, Multiplexed, IP Enabled Default Setting: For user data port DLCIs: Standard For network interface DLCIs: Multiplexed Specifies whether the DLCI is standard or multiplexed. This field is read-only when the selected DLCI is used in a PVC or Management link connection and the DLCI Type is Standard.
Page 110 4. Configuration Options Table 4-14. DLCI Record Options (3 of 4) Possible Settings: 0 – 1536000 Default Setting: 0 Allows you to display or change the DLCI’s committed burst size. Display Conditions – This option only appears when Committed Burst Size is set to Other.
Page 111 Table 4-14. DLCI Record Options (4 of 4) Backup Group Possible Settings: A, B, C, . . . Z, None Default Setting: None Assigns DLCIs to a backup group so backup does not take place unless all DLCIs in the group are no longer operational or latency has been exceeded.
Page 112: Configuring Pvc Connections
Port- n – For CSU/DSUs, specifies that the frame relay link on the user data port be used in the connection. Rtr-S0 – For the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router, specifies that the frame relay link on the virtual router port be used in the connection.
Page 113 DBM as the destination of the connection. This can be any nonnull link name configured on an ISDN frame relay link. Rtr-S0 – For the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router, specifies the virtual router port as the destination link. Primary Destination DLCI Possible Settings: 16 –...
Page 114 4. Configuration Options Table 4-15. PVC Connection Options (3 of 4) Primary Destination EDLCI Possible Settings: 0 – 62 Default Setting: Initially blank; no default. Specifies the primary destination Embedded Data Link Connection Identifier (EDLCI) for a frame relay interface when a multiplexed DLCI record is selected as one end of a connection.
Page 115 Table 4-15. PVC Connection Options (4 of 4) Alternate Destination EDLCI Possible Settings: 0 – 62 Default Setting: Initially blank; no default. Specifies the alternate destination Embedded Data Link Connection Identifier (EDLCI) for a frame relay interface when a multiplexed DLCI record is selected as one end of a backup connection.
Page 116: Configuring The Ip Path List
4. Configuration Options Configuring the IP Path List Select IP Path List (Static) from the Configuration Edit/Display menu to display or change the list of static path IP addresses explicitly defined in the unit. Main Menu The IP Path List (Static) screen appears, showing any existing static paths. Paths discovered as SLV packets are received from other FrameSaver units are not shown.
Page 117: Setting Up Management And Communication Options
Setting Up Management and Communication Options Management and Communications options are explained in the following sections: Configuring Node IP Information Configuring Management PVCs Configuring General SNMP Management Configuring Telnet and/or FTP Session Support Configuring SNMP NMS Security Configuring SNMP Traps and Trap Dial-Out Configuring Ethernet Management Configuring the Communication Port Configuring the Modem Port...
Page 118 4. Configuration Options Configuring Node IP Information Select Node IP to display, add, or change the information necessary to support general IP communications for the node (see deploying units to remote sites, minimally configure the Node IP Address and Subnet Mask. Main Menu This set of configuration options includes a Troubleshooting (TS) Management Access Link feature to help service providers isolate device problems within their...
Page 119 COM – Specifies that the default destination is connected to the COM port. Only appears when Port Use is set to Net Link (see Ethernet – For the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II or 9128-II, specifies that the default destination is connected to the Ethernet port. Only appears when the Ethernet port’s Interface Status option is enabled.
Page 120 4. Configuration Options Table 4-17. Node IP Options (3 of 3) TS Management Link Access Level Available Settings: Level-1, Level-2 , Level-3 Default Setting: Level-1 Specifies the highest access level allowed when accessing the unit via a Telnet or FTP session when the service provider is using the TS Access Management Link.
Page 121: Configuring Management Pvcs
Configuring Management PVCs Select Management PVCs to define inband management links by adding or changing Management PVCs (see DLCI records must have been configured for the interface where the Management PVC will reside. See additional information. Main Menu Management PVCs Select New or Mo dify to add or change Management PVCs.
Page 122 4. Configuration Options Table 4-18. Management PVC Options (2 of 6) Payload Managed Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Disable Specifies whether the PVC is payload managed. Display Conditions – This is a read-only field set to Enabled if the PVC is IP Enabled. Enable –...
Page 123 Port- n – Specifies the frame relay link on the user data port as the destination link for the connection. Rtr-S0 – For the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router, specifies that the vertual router port be used in the connection. ISDN Link Name – For units with ISDN backup capability, specifies the ISDN link on the DBM to be used in the connection.
Page 124 4. Configuration Options Table 4-18. Management PVC Options (4 of 6) Primary EDLCI Possible Settings: 0 – 62 Default Setting: Initially blank; no default. Specifies the EDLCI number used for a management PVC when a multiplexed DLCI is selected. EDLCIs identify individual connections within multiplexed DLCIs that are unique to those DLCIs.
Page 125 Table 4-18. Management PVC Options (5 of 6) Alternate Link Possible Settings: Net1-FR1, Port- n , ISDN Link Name , Clear Default Setting: Initially blank; no default. Specifies the frame relay interface to use for this management PVC as the alternate link. The interface selected must have at least one DLCI (or DLCI with EDLCI) defined, which is not part of a PVC connection or already assigned as a management PVC.
Page 126 4. Configuration Options Table 4-18. Management PVC Options (6 of 6) Encapsulation Possible Settings: Routed Default Setting: Routed This read-only field specifies that the IP encapsulation used is RFC 1490/RFC 2427 routed Network Level Protocol IDentifier (NLPID) encapsulation, and not SubNetwork Access Protocol (SNAP) encapsulation.
Page 127: Configuring General Snmp Management
Configuring General SNMP Management Select General SNMP Management to add, change, or delete the information needed to allow the FrameSaver unit to be managed as an SNMP agent by the NMS supporting the SNMP protocols (see Management Main Menu SNMP Management You must have Level-1 access to display or configure these options.
Page 128 4. Configuration Options Table 4-19. General SNMP Management Options (2 of 2) Name 2 Access Possible Settings: Read, Read/Write Default Setting: Read Specifies the type of access allowed to the objects in the MIB. This is the type of access allowed for external SNMP managers accessing MIB objects using Community Name 2.
Page 129 Table 4-20. Telnet and FTP Session Options (1 of 2) Telnet Session Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Specifies whether the FrameSaver unit will respond to a session request from a Telnet client on an interconnected IP network. Enable – Allows Telnet sessions between the FrameSaver unit and Telnet client. Disable –...
Page 130 4. Configuration Options Table 4-20. Telnet and FTP Session Options (2 of 2) Inactivity Timeout Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Determines whether a Telnet session is disconnected after a specified period of keyboard inactivity. Enable – Terminates the session after the Disconnect Time expires. Disable –...
Page 131: Configuring Snmp Nms Security
Configuring SNMP NMS Security Select SNMP NMS Security from the Management and Communication menu to display, add, or change SNMP security configuration options for the FrameSaver unit to set up trap managers (see Main Menu NMS Security A table is displayed consisting of the network management systems identified by IP address that are allowed to access the FrameSaver unit by SNMP.
Page 132: Configuring Snmp Traps And Trap Dial-Out
4. Configuration Options Table 4-21. SNMP NMS Security Options (2 of 2) Access Type Possible Settings: Read, Read/Write Default Setting: Read Specifies the type of access allowed for an authorized NMS when IP address validation is performed. Display Conditions – This option appears for each trap manager specified in the Number of Trap Managers configuration option.
Page 133 COM – Uses the COM port. This selection is only available when Port Use is set to Net Link (see Table 4-24, Communication Port Ethernet – For the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II or 9128-II, uses the Ethernet port. Only appears when the Ethernet port’s Interface Status option is enabled (see Ethernet Management PVCname –...
Page 134 4. Configuration Options Table 4-22. SNMP Traps and Trap Dial-Out Options (3 of 6) Enterprise Specific Traps Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Enable Determines whether trap messages for enterpriseSpecific events are sent to the currently configured trap manager(s). Enable – Sends trap messages for enterpriseSpecific events. Disable –...
Page 135 4. Configuration Options Table 4-22. SNMP Traps and Trap Dial-Out Options (4 of 6) DLCI Traps on Interfaces – Interface Selection Field Possible Settings: Network, Ports, DBM, All, None Default Setting: All Specifies which interfaces will generate linkUp and linkDown trap messages for individual DLCIs.
Page 136 4. Configuration Options Table 4-22. SNMP Traps and Trap Dial-Out Options (5 of 6) Trap Dial-Out Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Disable Controls whether SNMP trap messages initiate a call automatically. If the call cannot be completed and the Call Retry option is set to Enable, the SNMP trap message is held (queued) until the call completes to either the Alarm or alternate directory.
Page 137 4. Configuration Options Table 4-22. SNMP Traps and Trap Dial-Out Options (6 of 6) Alternate Dial-Out Directory Possible Settings: None, 1 – 5 Default Setting: None Specifies whether an incomplete call (busy, or no answer, etc.) resulting from an attempt to send an SNMP trap message is retried using an alternate telephone number.
Page 138: Configuring Ethernet Management
4. Configuration Options Configuring Ethernet Management For the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II or 9128-II, select Ethernet Management from the Management and Communication menu, or Ethernet Management Options Screen from the Easy Install screen, to configure the Ethernet port (see Table 4-23, Ethernet Management...
Page 139 4. Configuration Options Table 4-23. Ethernet Management Options (2 of 2) Default Gateway Address Possible Settings: 001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255, Clear Default Setting: Clear (000.000.000.000) Specifies the IP address for the port’s default gateway. It is used for packets that do not have a route.
Page 140: Configuring The Communication Port
4. Configuration Options Configuring the Communication Port Select Communication Port from the Management and Communication menu to display or change the communication port configuration options (see Communication Port Main Menu Communication Port Table 4-24. Communication Port Options (1 of 5) Port Use Possible Settings: Terminal, Net Link, Modem PassThru Default Setting: Terminal...
Page 141 Table 4-24. Communication Port Options (2 of 5) Parity Possible Settings: None, Even, Odd Default Setting: None Provides a method of checking the accuracy of binary numbers for the COM port. A parity bit is added to the data to make the “1” bits of each character add up to either an odd or even number.
Page 142 4. Configuration Options Table 4-24. Communication Port Options (3 of 5) Port Access Level Possible Settings: Level-1, Level-2, Level-3 Default Setting: Level-1 Specifies level of user access privilege for an asynchronous terminal connected to the COM port. If a login is required for the port, the effective access level is determined by the user’s access level.
Page 143 Table 4-24. Communication Port Options (4 of 5) IP Address Possible Settings: 001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255, Clear Default Setting: Clear (000.000.000.000) Specifies a unique IP address for accessing the unit via the COM port. Only in effect when the COM port is configured as a network communication link (Port Use option is set to Net Link).
Page 144: Configuring The Modem Port
4. Configuration Options Table 4-24. Communication Port Options (5 of 5) Link Protocol Possible Settings: PPP, SLIP Default Setting: PPP Specifies the link-layer protocol to be used. Only in effect when the COM port is configured as a network communication link (Port Use option is set to Net Link). Display Conditions –...
Page 145 Table 4-25. Modem Port Options (2 of 4) Login Required Possible Settings: Enable, Disable Default Setting: Disable Determines whether a user ID and password (referred to as the login) is required in order to log on to the asynchronous terminal connected to the modem port. Display Conditions –...
Page 146 4. Configuration Options Table 4-25. Modem Port Options (3 of 4) Disconnect Time (Minutes) Possible Settings: 1 – 60 Default Setting: 10 Determines the amount of lapsed time before disconnecting a user session in minutes. Display Conditions – This option only appears when: Port Use is set to Terminal.
Page 147 Table 4-25. Modem Port Options (4 of 4) Alternate IP Address Possible Settings: 001.000.000.000 – 223.255.255.255, Clear Default Setting: Clear (000.000.000.000) Specifies the alternate IP address for the modem port. If this configuration option is not configured (i.e., it is zero), the modem port’s primary IP address is used when the alternate telephone directory is used for dial-out traps.
Page 148 4. Configuration Options Configuring the Criteria for Automatic Backup For units with an ISDN DBM, follow this menu selection sequence to specify whether and when automatic backup is allowed, and to configure timers that will control and terminate backup, or set delays (see Options).
Page 149 4. Configuration Options Table 4-26. Auto Backup Criteria Options (2 of 2) When Auto Backup Allowed Possible Settings: Always, Restrict Default Setting: Always Determines when backup for the access unit is allowed to occur. Always – No restrictions on backup. Restrict –...
Page 150 4. Configuration Options 4-106 September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 151: Configuring The Framesaver Slv Router
Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router This chapter includes the following: FrameSaver SLV Router Overview IP Routing Address Resolution Protocol Proxy ARP Interface Configuration — IP Options Processing Applications Supported by NAT — — NAT Configuration Example Network Address Port Translation —...
Page 152 5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router FrameSaver SLV Router Overview The FrameSaver SLV Router supports locally attached hosts or subnets and various customer premises distribution networks that contain IP forwarding devices or routers. The router is shipped as an 802.1d bridge, and it can be configured to simultaneously support IP routing and bridging of all non-IP protocols.
Page 153: T Address Resolution Protocol
IP Routing The router uses destination-based routing. IP routing tables are maintained for both the customer data and management data domains to specify how IP datagrams are forwarded. The router can support up to 32 entries in the data IP routing table, and up to 300 entries for the management IP routing table.
Page 154: Interface Configuration
5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router Interface Configuration The following examples require that IP addresses have been assigned to the Ethernet and Serial interfaces, and that a passthrough PVC connection exists to Rtr-S0. Optionally you might also disable bridging. In the following example, the Serial 0 sub-interface is shown as x. The valid range is 0–4,294,967,295.
Page 155: Network Address Translation
Network Address Translation Network Address Translation (NAT) is used when a private network’s internal IP addresses cannot be used outside the private network. IP addresses may be restricted for privacy reasons, or they may not be valid public IP addresses. The router provides NAT as described in RFC 1631, The IP Network Address Translator (NAT).
Page 156: Nat Configuration Example
5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router NAT Configuration Example In this NAT example: NAT is used for one-to-one mapping of addresses. The Ethernet interface is in the private address space and the network interface is in public address space. With NAT enabled, a single global PVC is used to access the public network.
Page 157 Procedure To set up NAT: 1. From the Main Menu screen, press Ctrl-a then Shift-r to access the router’s Command Line Interface. Enter the following commands: config t ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.2 192.128.22.28 ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.3 192.128.22.29 ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.4 192.128.22.30 ip nat inside source static 10.1.3.5 192.128.22.31 2.
Page 158: Network Address Port Translation
5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router Network Address Port Translation Network Address Port Translation (NAPT) allows multiple clients in a local network to simultaneously access remote networks using a single IP address. This benefits telecommuters and SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) users that have multiple clients in an office running TCP/UDP applications.
Page 159 Procedure To set up NAPT: 1. From the Main Menu screen, press Ctrl-a then Shift-r to access the router’s Command Line Interface. 2. Set up an access list. The following command specifies a list that includes addresses 10.1.3.1 through 10.1.3.254: access-list 1 permit 10.1.3.0 0.0.0.255 3.
Page 160: Nat And Napt Configuration Example
5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router NAT and NAPT Configuration Example The router can be configured for NAT and NAPT simultaneously. In this NAT and NAPT example: Multiple workstations in the private address space can use NAPT, and the server in the private address space can use NAT. The server may need NAT to send more than TCP/UDP traffic, or accommodate multiple types of inbound traffic types.
Page 161: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server The router provides a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server feature as specified in RFC 2131, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, and RFC 2132, DHCP Option and BOOTP Vendor Extensions. DHCP is the protocol used for automatic IP address assignment. DHCP setup considerations: The range of IP addresses to be used by the DHCP server must be configured.
Page 162: Dhcp Server With Nat Configuration Example
5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router DHCP Server with NAT Configuration Example In this DHCP Server with NAT example: The clients are using dynamic IP address assignment and use the Ethernet interface of the router as the next hop router (default gateway). The DHCP server assigns private IP addresses which are converted to public IP addresses by NAT.
Page 163: Dhcp Server At Remote Site Configuration Example
DHCP Server at Remote Site Configuration Example In this DHCP Server at the remote site example: The DHCP clients send IP address requests to the specified DHCP server. The router is the DHCP server and provides IP addresses to DHCP clients on the local Ethernet segment.
Page 164: Router Security
5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router Router Security The router offers security via the following: Filtering can be enabled or disabled for inbound and/or outbound traffic: — Ethertype — ICMP Message Type, Code — IP Protocol Type: TCP, UDP, or ICMP —...
Page 165: Ip Filtering
IP Filtering When NAT is enabled and the IP filters are active, filtering is done on the Ethernet port: upstream first, then downstream. Upstream: From the client to the server Downstream: From the server to the client Land Bug Prevention The router drops all packets received on a network PVC interface or the Ethernet interface when the Source IP address is the same as the Destination IP address.
Page 166: Configuring The Router Using Terminal Emulation
5. Configuring the FrameSaver SLV Router Configuring the Router Using Terminal Emulation The CLI is available via a Telnet session or a direct connection over the router’s COM port to a VT100-compatible terminal or a PC running a terminal emulation program.
Page 167: Security And Logins
Security and Logins This chapter includes the following: Limiting Access Controlling Asynchronous Terminal Access Limiting Dial-In Access via the Modem Port Controlling ISDN Access — ISDN Call Security — Disabling ISDN Access Controlling Telnet or FTP Access — Limiting Telnet Access —...
Page 168: Limiting Access
6. Security and Logins Limiting Access The FrameSaver unit provides access security on the following interfaces: Asynchronous terminal Telnet SNMP Up to two direct or Telnet sessions can be active at any given time; that is, you can have two simultaneous Telnet sessions, or one Telnet session and one active asynchronous terminal session, or two simultaneous asynchronous terminal sessions.
Page 169 Procedure To limit asynchronous terminal access to the menu-driven user interface: 1. Select the appropriate port options. Main Menu Communication Port Main Menu Modem Port 2. Set the following configuration options, as appropriate. To . . . Require a login Limit the effective access level to Level-3 or Level-2 NOTE:...
Page 170: Limiting Dial-In Access Via The Modem Port
6. Security and Logins Limiting Dial-In Access via the Modem Port The modem port is already configured for dial-in and asynchronous terminal access; these are the default settings. To limit dial-in access via the modem port, disable the Dial-In Access configuration option.
Page 171: Controlling Isdn Access
Controlling ISDN Access FrameSaver units with the built-in DBM limit access through the following methods: ISDN Call Security Disabling ISDN Access ISDN Call Security The FrameSaver unit uses the Caller Identification Method to screen calls and avoid accidental or intentional disruption of network traffic. The answering DBM only accepts calls with valid calling number identifiers or phone numbers.
Page 172: Controlling Telnet Or Ftp Access
6. Security and Logins Controlling Telnet or FTP Access The FrameSaver unit provides several methods for limiting access via a Telnet or FTP session. Telnet or FTP access can be on a standard management link or on a service provider’s troubleshooting (TS) management link. Limiting Telnet Access Telnet access can be limited by: Disabling Telnet access completely.
Page 173 Limiting FTP Access FTP access can be limited by: Disabling FTP access completely. Requiring a user ID and password to login. Limiting FTP bandwidth. Procedure To limit FTP access when the session is not on the TS Access Management Link: 1.
Page 174 6. Security and Logins Limiting Telnet or FTP Access Over the TS Access Management Link Procedure To limit Telnet or FTP access when the session is on the TS Access Management Link: 1. Select the Telnet and FTP Session options. Main Menu Telnet and FTP Sessions 2.
Page 175: Controlling Snmp Access
Controlling SNMP Access The FrameSaver unit supports SNMP Version 1, which provides limited security through the use of community names. There are three methods for limiting SNMP access: Disabling SNMP access. Assigning SNMP community names and the access type. Assigning IP addresses of those NMSs that can access the unit. Disabling SNMP Access When the SNMP access is disabled, the FrameSaver unit will not respond to SNMP messages.
Page 176: Assigning Snmp Community Names And Access Levels
6. Security and Logins Assigning SNMP Community Names and Access Levels The FrameSaver unit supports the SNMP protocol and can be managed by an SNMP manager. SNMP manager access can be limited by: Assigning the SNMP community names that are allowed to access the FrameSaver unit’s Management Information Base (MIB).
Page 177: Limiting Snmp Access Through Ip Addresses
Limiting SNMP Access Through IP Addresses An additional level of security is provided by: Limiting the IP addresses of NMSs that can access the FrameSaver unit. Performing validation checks on the IP address of SNMP management systems attempting to access the FrameSaver unit. Specifying the access allowed for the authorized NMS when IP address validation is performed.
Page 178: Creating A Login
6. Security and Logins Creating a Login A login is required if security is enabled. Security is enabled by the configuration options Login Required for the communication port, modem port, and Telnet Login Required or FTP Login Required for a Telnet or FTP Session. p to six login ID/password combinations can be created using ASCII text, and each login must have a specified access level.
Page 179: Modifying A Login
Modifying a Login Logins are modified by deleting the incorrect login and creating a new one. Deleting a Login Procedure To delete a login record: 1. Select Administer Logins. Main Menu 2. Page through login pages /records using the PgUp or PgDn function keys until the login to be deleted is displayed.
Page 180: Controlling Router Cli Access
6. Security and Logins Controlling Router CLI Access The FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router can be managed from an NMS using SNMP, or from the router’s command line interface (CLI). There are two methods to access the command line interface: Local access at the router through the COM port, or Access via a Telnet session.
Page 181: Changing Access Levels
Changing Access Levels The Operator and Administrator have the same Login ID with different passwords for their access level. To determine the level of access for a session, refer to Access Levels (Command Modes) After accessing the router’s CLI: You can access the Administrator access level by entering: enable The router’s defaults to no password required.
Page 182 6. Security and Logins 6-16 September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 183: Operation And Maintenance
Operation and Maintenance This chapter includes the following: Displaying System Information Viewing LEDs and Control Leads — FrameSaver SLV 9126 LEDs and Control Leads — FrameSaver SLV 9128-II LEDs and Control Leads — LED Descriptions — Control Lead Descriptions Device Messages Status Information —...
Page 184 7. Operation and Maintenance Trap Event Log Modem Operation — Activating the Modem PassThru Feature Canceling Modem PassThru Operation — — Manually Disconnecting the Modem — Verifying Modem Operation ISDN DBM Operation — Forcing Backup (Disruptive) — Placing a Test Call (Nondisruptive) —...
Page 185: Displaying System Information
Displaying System Information Use the Identity screen to view identification information about the FrameSaver unit. This information is useful if you are purchasing additional or replacement units and/or making firmware upgrades. Main Menu View this field . . . System Name System Contact System Location NAM Type...
Page 186: Viewing Leds And Control Leads
7. Operation and Maintenance View this field . . . ISDN DBM Card Type Software Revision Hardware Revision Viewing LEDs and Control Leads FrameSaver SLV faceplates include LEDs (light-emitting diodes) that provide status on the unit and its interfaces. These faceplates are shown in the following sections.
Page 187: Framesaver Slv 9126 Leds And Control Leads
FrameSaver unit, its network interface, DSX-1 interface, and DTE interface. FrameSaver FrameSaver The FrameSaver SLV 9126-A2-201’s faceplate includes LEDs that provide status on the FrameSaver unit, its network interface, DSX-1 interface, and DTE interface. FrameSaver FrameSaver The FrameSaver SLV 9126-II’s and FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router’s faceplates...
Page 188 Display LEDs & Control Leads Screen for a FrameSaver SLV 9126 main/status/leds Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Refresh Display LEDs & Control Leads Screen for a FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router main/status/leds Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Refresh Refresh the screen to view control lead transitions. LED and control lead descriptions are in the sections that follow.
Page 189: Framesaver Slv 9128-Ii Leds And Control Leads
FrameSaver SLV 9128-II LEDs and Control Leads The FrameSaver SLV 9128-II faceplate includes 12 LEDs ( light-emitting diodes) that provide status on the FrameSaver unit, its network interface, DSX/PRI, and DTE interface. The FrameSaver SLV 9128-II, with an Ethernet port, faceplate is shown below.
Page 190: Led Descriptions
7. Operation and Maintenance LED Descriptions Table 7-1, General Status light. See and PRI interface LED information, Only), for user data port interface LED information, and LED (Routers Only) Table 7-1. Label When an ISDN BRI DBM is installed, if the OK LED comes on then goes off during power recycling, the ISDN BRI DBM may have failed.
Page 191 Table 7-1. Label (cont'd) Mode (Model 9128-II only) When an ISDN BRI DBM is installed, if the OK LED comes on then goes off during power recycling, the ISDN BRI DBM may have failed. On the Display LEDs & Control Leads screen for the Model 9128-II only, FR Mode is On or Off.
Page 192 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-2. Label Table 7-3. Label The FrameSaver SLV 9128-II only has one OK LED even though it has two user data ports. If either port is enabled and active, the LED is on. If both ports are enabled and one of the ports is inactive, the LED is off.
Page 193: Control Lead Descriptions
Control Lead Descriptions Table 7-2, Network, DSX, or PRI Interface leads. See data port OK control lead. The LED descriptions and control lead descriptions are the same. In addition to these LEDs, additional control leads can be monitored through the Display LEDs and Control Leads screen.
Page 194: Device Messages
7. Operation and Maintenance Device Messages These messages appear in the messages area at the bottom of the screens. All device messages are listed in alphabetical order. Table 7-6. Message Access level is n , Read-only. Already Active Blank Entries Removed Cannot Delete Trap Manager...
Page 195 Table 7-6. Message Duplicate DLCI Number File Transfer Complete (Seen at an FTP terminal.) File Transfer Failed – Invalid file (Seen at an FTP terminal.) Invalid – Already Active Invalid Character ( x ) Invalid date: must be mm/dd/yyyy Invalid date and/or time Invalid –...
Page 196 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-6. Message Invalid Password Invalid Test Combination Limit of six Login IDs reached Limit of Mgmt PVCs reached Limit of PVC Connections reached Name Must be Unique No Destination Link DLCIs Available No DLCIs available for connection 7-14 Device Messages (3 of 6)
Page 197 Table 7-6. Message No DLCIs Available for Mgmt PVC No DLCIs Defined No more DLCIs allowed No Primary Destination Link DLCIs Available No Security Records to Delete Password Matching Error – Re-enter Password Permission Denied (Seen at an FTP terminal.) 9128-A2-GB20-80 Device Messages (4 of 6) What It Indicates...
Page 198 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-6. Message Please Wait Port Inactive (FrameSaver SLV 9128-II only) Resetting Device, Please Wait ... Save Cancelled (FrameSaver SLV 9128-II only) Test Active User Interface Already in Use User Interface Idle 7-16 Device Messages (5 of 6) What It Indicates Command takes longer than 5 seconds.
Page 199 Table 7-6. Message Value Out of Range 9128-A2-GB20-80 Device Messages (6 of 6) What It Indicates CIR entered for the DLCI is a number greater than the maximum allowed. Excess Burst Size entered for the DLCI is a number greater than the maximum allowed.
Page 200: Status Information
7. Operation and Maintenance Status Information Status information is useful when monitoring the FrameSaver unit. The following illustration shows the Status menu for a FrameSaver SLV 9128-II with the ISDN DBM feature installed. Status Menu Example main/status Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu DBM Interface Status will not appear on the menu if the unit does not have the...
Page 201: System And Test Status Messages
System and Test Status Messages System and test status information is selected from the Status menu. Main Menu The following information is included on this screen: Self-Test Results Messages Last System Reset Date and Time Health and Status Messages Test Status Messages Self-Test Results Messages One of these self-test result messages appears in the Self-Test Results field at the top of the System and Test Status screen.
Page 202 7. Operation and Maintenance Health and Status Messages The following table provides Health and Status messages that apply to the FrameSaver unit. Table 7-8. Message AIS at DSX-1 AIS at ISDN PRI (Active/Idle) (ISDN PRI DBM only) AIS at Network 1 Auto-Configuration Active Back-to-Back Mode Active Backup Active...
Page 203 DTR Down from Port-1 Device EER at ISDN PRI (Active/Idle) (ISDN PRI DBM only) EER at Network 1 Ethernet Link Down (FrameSaver SLV 9126-II or 9128-II) Internal Modem Failed ISDN Active nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007.
Page 204 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-8. Message ISDN Link Profile Disabled ISDN Link Name ISDN Link Profile Invalid, ISDN Link Name ISDN Network Failed (Active/ Idle) LatExceed IP_ Address, COS x, DLCI nnnn Link Down Administratively, frame relay link Link Profile Disabled, ISDN Link Name LLB Active, [Interface] LMI Discovery in Progress, frame...
Page 205 Table 7-8. Message LOS at ISDN PRI (Active/Idle) (ISDN PRI DBM only) LOS at Network 1 Monitor Pttn. Active, DLCI nnnn , frame_relay_link Monitor Pttn Active, [Interface] Network Com Link Down Network Initiated ISDN BRI Test Active (ISDN BRI DBM only) OOF at DSX-1 nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007.
Page 206 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-8. Message OOF at ISDN PRI (Active/Idle) (ISDN PRI DBM only) OOF at Network 1 Path IP_ Address Down, DLCI nnnn PLB Active, [Interface] Power Supply/Fan Alarm (9000 Series Access Carrier only) Primary Clock Failed Primary &...
Page 207 Table 7-8. Message RLB Active, [Interface] Secondary Clock Failed Send Pattern Active, DLCI nnnn , frame_relay_link Send Pttn Active, [Interface] SLV Latency Exceeded, DLCI nnnn , frame relay link SLV Timeout, DLCI nnnn , frame relay link Suboptimal Link Rate, frame relay link (ISDN DBM only) nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007.
Page 208 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-8. Message Timeslot Discovery in Progress, Network 1 Two Level-1 Users Accessing Device Test Call Active, ISDN Link Name Yellow at DSX-1 Yellow at ISDN PRI (Active/Idle) (ISDN PRI DBM only) Yellow at Network 1 nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007.
Page 209 Test Status Messages These test messages appear in the right column of the System and Test Status screen. You have the option of allowing the test to continue or aborting the test. Chapter 8, start and stop them. Table 7-9. Message DCLB Active, frame_relay_link DCLB Active, Port-2...
Page 210 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-9. Message Monitor Pttn Active, Interface Network Initiated ISDN BRI Test Active Send Pttn Active, DLCI nnnn , frame_relay_link Monitor Pttn Active, DLCI nnnn , frame_relay_link Test Call Active, ISDN Link Name frame relay link is one of the following: –...
Page 211: Network Lmi-Reported Dlcis Status
Network LMI-Reported DLCIs Status Network LMI-reported DLCI statuses are selected from the Status menu. Main Menu The LMI Reported DLCIs screen displays the status and CIR (if supported by the switch) for each DLCI, whether the DLCI is configured or not. LMI-Reported DLCIs Status Screen Example main/status/lmi_dlcis Device Name: Node A...
Page 212 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-10. Network LMI-Reported DLCIs Status Field DLCI Status CIR (bps) Appears for 10 seconds only, before the network changes Deleted to Inactive and New to Active. 7-30 Status What It Indicates 16 through 1007 Identifies the Local Management Interface-reported DLCI numbers assigned to the selected interface –...
Page 213: Ip Path Connection Status
IP Path Connection Status IP Path Connection Status is selected from the Status menu. Main Menu The IP Path Connection Status screen displays the IP Path List, a list of devices that can be reached by their IP addresses for Service Level Management purposes.
Page 214 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-11. IP Path Connection Status Field DLCI Device Name IP Address Status Discovery Source 7-32 Status What It Indicates 16 through 1007 The IP Enabled DLCI. Up to 20 ASCII The name of the device configured using characters the System Information screen of the Control branch, or Unknown if the device...
Page 215: Pvc Connection Status
PVC Connection Status PVC connection statuses are selected from the Status menu. Main Menu The PVC Connection Status screen shows all PVC connections and management links configured for the unit. The source and primary destination are shown, along with an alternate destination for backup. When a primary destination DLCI was assigned to a Backup Group, the Backup Group designation appears next to the DLCI number.
Page 216 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-12. PVC Connection Status (1 of 2) Field Link DLCI EDLCI 7-34 Status What It Indicates Identifies the cross-connection of DLCIs configured for the unit. Net1-FR1 Source/destination is frame relay link 1 on Network 1 Port-1, or Port-2 User data port –...
Page 217 Table 7-12. PVC Connection Status (2 of 2) Field Status * For the circuit to be active, both Source and Destination Statuses must be Active. 9128-A2-GB20-80 7. Operation and Maintenance Status What It Indicates Identifies whether the physical interfaces, LMIs, and DLCIs are all enabled and active for this PVC connection.
Page 218: Time Slot Assignment Status
7. Operation and Maintenance Time Slot Assignment Status Time slot assignments are made using the Time Slot Assignment configuration option. See Options, for making time slot assignments. Use the Timeslot Assignment Status screen to display time slot assignments for the network channels and the DSX-1 channels.
Page 219 The following information is available for network interface time slots (N01– N24). The Cross Connect Status Field (bottom) . . . Unassgn FrameRly1 Port-2 D s - p / tt D s - p / tt r Displaying DSX-1 Time Slot Assignments Use the DSX-1 Timeslot Assignments Status screen to display all of the DS0 assignments for each DS0 on the DSX-1 interface.
Page 220: Dbm Interface Status
7. Operation and Maintenance The following information is available for DSX-1 interface time slots (D01– D24): The Cross Connect Status Field (bottom) . . . blank Net1 /tt Net1 /tt r DBM Interface Status When an ISDN DBM is installed, these interface statuses appear when DBM Interface Status is selected from the Status menu.
Page 221 Table 7-13. DBM Interface Status (1 of 3) Field Line Status Only appears for a constituent frame relay link. If Link Operating Mode is Disabled or Idle, the Remote Call ID, ISDN Channel, and Negotiated Rate fields will not appear. Appears for frame relay links with only one constituent and for all constituent frame relay links.
Page 222 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-13. DBM Interface Status (2 of 3) Field Line Status (continued) Link Multilink Constituent Link Link Operating Mode Call Status Only appears for a constituent frame relay link. If Link Operating Mode is Disabled or Idle, the Remote Call ID, ISDN Channel, and Negotiated Rate fields will not appear.
Page 223 Table 7-13. DBM Interface Status (3 of 3) Field Call Status (continued) Most Recent Cause Value Previous Cause Values Maximum Link Rate (Kbps) Negotiated Rate (Kbps) ISDN Channel Remote Call ID Only appears for a constituent frame relay link. If Link Operating Mode is Disabled or Idle, the Remote Call ID, ISDN Channel, and Negotiated Rate fields will not appear.
Page 224 7. Operation and Maintenance Most Recent and Previous Cause Value Messages The following Cause Value Messages are presented in alphabetical order. The Cause Number is also provided if you need to convert the message to its corresponding ITU number for your service provider. Table 7-14.
Page 225 Table 7-14. Most Recent and Previous Cause Value Messages (2 of 6) Message Facility Rejected Incoming Calls Barred Incompatible Destination Identified Channel Does Not Exist Info Element Nonexistent or Nonimplemented Interworking, Unspecified Invalid Call Reference Value Invalid Info Element Contents Invalid Message, Unspecified Invalid Number...
Page 226 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-14. Most Recent and Previous Cause Value Messages (3 of 6) Message Invalid Transit Network Selection Mandatory Information Element Missing Message Not Compatible with Call State Msg Nonexistent Msg Type Nonexistent or Unimplemented Network Out of Order No Call Suspended No Circuit/Channel...
Page 227 Table 7-14. Most Recent and Previous Cause Value Messages (4 of 6) Message Normal Call Clearing Normal, Unspecified 31 No User Responding Number Changed Only Restricted Bearer Capability Available Outgoing Calls Barred Pre-empted Protocol Error, Unspecified Quality of Service Unavailable Recovery of Timer Expired 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 228 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-14. Most Recent and Previous Cause Value Messages (5 of 6) Message Requested Channel Not Available Requested Facility Not Implemented Requested Facility Not Subscribed Resource Unavailable, Unspecified Response to STATus ENQuiry Service/Option Not Implemented Service/Option Unavailable, Unspecified Switching...
Page 229 Table 7-14. Most Recent and Previous Cause Value Messages (6 of 6) Message Unallocated Number 1 User Access Information Discarded User Alerting, No Answer User Busy 9128-A2-GB20-80 7. Operation and Maintenance Cause What It Indicates Destination requested cannot be reached because the Inbound Calling ID number is not assigned or allocated.
Page 230: Ip Routing Table
7. Operation and Maintenance IP Routing Table The IP Routing Table shows all the routes configured in the FrameSaver unit. Main Menu IP Routing Table Screen Example main/status/ip_route Device Name: Node A Destination 135.001.001.000 135.001.002.111 135.001.220.000 135.001.221.000 135.001.220.000 135.001.222.111 135.001.222.113 135.001.002.111 135.001.002.111 135.001.002.111...
Page 231 Table 7-15. IP Routing Table Values (2 of 2) Column Type Interface 9128-A2-GB20-80 What It Indicates The method used to add the route to the table. RIP: The route was discovered through Routing Information Protocol. The route remains until its TTL (Time to Live) expires, a better route is provided via RIP, or there is a power reset.
Page 232: Performance Statistics
Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu DBM Call Statistics only appear when the FrameSaver unit has the ISDN DBM feature, and Ethernet only appears for the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II or 9128-II. 7-50 Status Performance Statistics...
Page 233: Clearing Performance Statistics
Clearing Performance Statistics Performance statistics counters can be reset to the baseline when using a directly-connected asynchronous terminal and your security Access Level is Level-1. This feature is useful when troubleshooting problems. Statistic counters are not actually cleared using this feature. True statistic counts are always maintained so SLAs can be verified, and they can be viewed from an SNMP NMS.
Page 234: Service Level Verification Performance Statistics
7. Operation and Maintenance Service Level Verification Performance Statistics These statistics appear when Service Level Verification (SLV) is selected from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu They only appear for the network interface and only if DLCIs are multiplexed or IP Enabled.
Page 235 Table 7-16. SLV Performance Statistics for Multiplexed DLCI (2 of 3) Statistic Inbound Dropped Frames Above CIR* Within CIR * Between CIR&EIR * Above EIR * Inbound Dropped Characters * Above CIR * Within CIR * Between CIR&EIR * Above EIR* * Only appears for FrameSaver units when the SLV Delivery Ratio option is enabled.
Page 236 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-16. SLV Performance Statistics for Multiplexed DLCI (3 of 3) Statistic Latest RdTrip Latency Avg RdTrip Latency Max RdTrip Latency * Only appears for FrameSaver units when the SLV Delivery Ratio option is enabled. 7-54 What It Indicates Current round trip latency, measured in milliseconds, between the FrameSaver unit and the device at the other end of the...
Page 237 For an IP Enabled DLCI, statistics are shown for last, minimum, average, and maximum round trips, and for dropped SLV responses, for each of the seven classes of service. Table 7-17. SLV Performance Statistics for IP Enabled DLCI (1 of 2) Statistic Far End IP Addr Path Up Time...
Page 238 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-17. SLV Performance Statistics for IP Enabled DLCI (2 of 2) Statistic Avg RdTrip Max RdTrip Dropped SLV Responses 7-56 What It Indicates Average round trip latency between the FrameSaver unit and the device at the other end of the DLCI connection. Average round trip latency is measured every SLV sampling interval and the average is computed (using packets with the configured SLV Packet Size (bytes),...
Page 239: Dlci Performance Statistics
DLCI Performance Statistics These statistics appear when DLCI is selected from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu Table 7-18. DLCI Performance Statistics (1 of 2) Statistic DLCI Up Since * DLCI Up Time * Total Tx Frames/ Tx Octets Within CIR Between CIR&EIR Above EIR With DE Set...
Page 240 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-18. DLCI Performance Statistics (2 of 2) Statistic Total Rx Frames/ Rx Octets Within CIR Between CIR&EIR Above EIR With DE Set With BECN Set With FECN Set * Only appears for the network interface. 7-58 What It Indicates Total number of data frames and octets (8-bit bytes) received for...
Page 241: Additional Performance Statistics For Ip Enabled Dlci
Additional Performance Statistics for IP Enabled DLCI If the selected DLCI is IP Enabled, the DLCI Performance Statistics screen has a second page listing statistics by Class of Service. On the first DLCI Performance Statistics page for an IP Enabled DLCI, PgUp and PgDn are shown as available commands in the function keys area of the screen.
Page 242: Frame Relay Performance Statistics
7. Operation and Maintenance Frame Relay Performance Statistics The following statistics appear when Frame Relay is selected from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu All counts continue to increment until the maximum value is reached (2 the count starts over. The NextLink and PrevLink function keys only appear when multiple frame relay links have been configured.
Page 243 Table 7-20. Frame Relay Performance Statistics (2 of 4) Statistic Frame Relay Errors Total Errors Invalid Rx Frames Short Rx Frames Long Rx Frames Invalid DLCI Unknown DLCI Unknown Error 9128-A2-GB20-80 7. Operation and Maintenance What It Indicates The number of total frame relay errors, excluding LMI errors. Short frames, long frames, invalid DLCIs, unknown DLCIs, and unknown errors are included in this total.
Page 244 7. Operation and Maintenance Table 7-20. Frame Relay Performance Statistics (3 of 4) Statistic Frame Relay LMI LMI Protocol Status Msg Received Total LMI Errors Number of Inactives 7-62 What It Indicates The LMI protocol configured for the frame relay link. Normal condition.
Page 245 Table 7-20. Frame Relay Performance Statistics (4 of 4) Statistic Frame Relay HDLC Errors Rx Total Errors Rx Total Discards Rx Overruns Rx Non-Octet Frames Rx CRC Errors Tx Total Errors Tx Total Discards Tx Underruns 9128-A2-GB20-80 7. Operation and Maintenance What It Indicates The number of receiver errors on the interface.
Page 246: Esf Line Performance Statistics
7. Operation and Maintenance ESF Line Performance Statistics These statistics appear when ESF Line is selected from the Performance Statistics menu for the network interface. Main Menu Only seven T1 network statistical intervals appear on the screen at any one time. You can choose which intervals to display on your screen by entering: Interval Number (01–...
Page 247 ESF Line Performance Statistics Screen Example main/status/performance/esf Device Name: Node A Current Interval Timer Near=123 Current: 10:37 Line 10 Int 01: 10:35 Int 02: 10:20 Int 03: 10:05 Line 13 Int 04: 09:50 Int 05: 09:35 Int 06: 09:20 Line 16 Int 07: 09:05 Worst Interval: Near Tot(valid 96):...
Page 248 7. Operation and Maintenance The following performance statistics are collected for ESF line conditions. Table 7-21. ESF Line Condition Performance Statistics Statistic Errored Seconds (ES) Unavailable Seconds (UAS) Severely Errored Seconds (SES) Bursty Errored Seconds (BES) Controlled Slip Seconds (CSS) Loss of Frame Count (LOFC) Worst Interval...
Page 249: Dbm Call Performance Statistics
DBM Call Performance Statistics When an ISDN DBM is installed, these statistics are available for ISDN calls and call attempts. You can clear these statistics by selecting the ClrDBMStats function key, or you can clear all performance statistics for the system. Main Menu Clearing these statistics will not affect performance statistics stored in user history for the system.
Page 250: Ethernet Performance Statistics
7. Operation and Maintenance Ethernet Performance Statistics The following statistics appear when Ethernet is selected from the Performance Statistics menu. Main Menu Table 7-23. Ethernet Performance Statistics Statistic Port Rate (Mbps) Duplex Frames Transmitted Frames Received Errored Frames Excessive Collisions Carrier Sense Errors Deferred Transmissions...
Page 251: Trap Event Log
Trap Event Log The Trap Event Log displays all traps stored in the SNMP trap event log. The following log example describes the alarm conditions that will generate an SNMP trap for a physical interface, and for the frame relay LMIs and DLCIs. These alarm conditions also generate Health and Status messages seen on the Status Messages Main Menu...
Page 252: Modem Operation
7. Operation and Maintenance Modem Operation This section includes the following: Activating the Modem PassThru Feature Canceling Modem PassThru Manually Disconnecting the Modem Verifying Modem Operation Setting Up the Modem information. Activating the Modem PassThru Feature Access to the router’s VT100-compatible user interface is provided through the FrameSaver unit’s Modem PassThru feature, also known as Router Assist.
Page 253 Manually Disconnecting the Modem If Trap Disconnect is disabled, a modem connection remains until it is manually disconnected. Select Disconnect Modem from the Control menu. Main Menu Respond yes to the Are you sure? prompt. Verifying Modem Operation Procedure If Port Use is set to Terminal (dial-in access): 1.
Page 254: Isdn Dbm Operation
7. Operation and Maintenance ISDN DBM Operation The following sections only apply to units with an ISDN DBM: Forcing Backup (Disruptive) Placing a Test Call (Nondisruptive) Verifying ISDN Lines Verifying That Backup Can Take Place Forcing Backup (Disruptive) Use this procedure to force backup when network maintenance is planned, when equipment problems are reported, or when testing the backup path –...
Page 255 Placing a Test Call (Nondisruptive) Use this procedure to test the ISDN path to each remote site. This procedure will not put the system into backup. Procedure 1. Make sure the ISDN Link Profiles and DLCIs are set up correctly for the DBMs at each end (see Options .
Page 256: Verifying That Backup Can Take Place
7. Operation and Maintenance Verifying ISDN Lines Use either of the following methods to verify operation of the ISDN lines. Check the status of the DBM interface: Main Menu Line Status should display Active. If an invalid (Inv) status appears (e.g., Inv SPID for an ISDN BRI DBM) in the Line Status field, verify that you entered ISDN physical options correctly.
Page 257: Ftp File Transfers
FTP File Transfers The FrameSaver unit supports a standard File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server over Transmission Control Protocol (TCP). A complete binary image of the configuration files can be copied to a host to provide a backup. To use this feature, the unit must be configured to support Telnet and FTP Sessions.
Page 258 7. Operation and Maintenance Procedure To initiate an FTP session: 1. Start the FTP client program on your host. For example, on a UNIX host, type ftp, followed by the FrameSaver unit’s IP address. 2. If a login and password are required (see Security and Logins ), you are prompted to enter them.
Page 259: Upgrading System Software
Upgrading System Software If you need to upgrade the FrameSaver unit’s program code, you must transfer the upgrade of the nam.ocd file in the system memory directory using the put command. NOTE: Upgrades can be performed through the network using a Management PVC, or through the COM port if Port Use is set to Net Link (see Ethernet Management Options, Procedure...
Page 260: Upgrading Isdn Bri Dbm Software
7. Operation and Maintenance Upgrading ISDN BRI DBM Software A separate download to update PRI DBM functionality is not necessary; a PRI upgrade is incorporated in the unit’s program code. However, if the FrameSaver unit has a BRI DBM, the program code must be upgraded separately. To upgrade a FrameSaver unit’s BRI DBM program code, you must transfer the dbmprog.ocd file in the Dial Backup Module directory using the put command.
Page 261: Determining Whether A Download Is Completed
Determining Whether a Download Is Completed To see whether a download has completed, check the Identity screen. Main Menu Check Alternate Software Rev. under the NAM Identity column. If a software revision number appears, the file transfer is complete. If In Progress appears, the file is still being transferred. If Invalid appears, no download has occurred or the download was not successful.
Page 262: Transferring Collected Data
7. Operation and Maintenance Transferring Collected Data SLV user history statistics and LMI packet capture data can be uploaded to an NMS or a Network Associates Sniffer using FTP, which is faster than other methods. The rate at which the data file is transferred is the rate set by the FTP Max Transfer Rate (Kbps) option (see in Chapter 4, Configuration Options ).
Page 263: Turning Off The System Alarm Relay
Turning Off the System Alarm Relay For carrier-mounted FrameSaver units, an alarm system relay is provided by the 9000 Series Access Carrier. This relay activates a light or buzzer when an alarm condition is detected in one of the FrameSaver units. Once the alarm relay is connected, enabling the System Alarm Relay option activates this feature (see Configuration Options ).
Page 264 7. Operation and Maintenance 7-82 September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 265: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting This chapter includes the following: Problem Indicators Resetting the Unit and Restoring Communication — Resetting the Unit from the Control Menu Resetting the Unit By Cycling the Power — Restoring Communication with an Improperly Configured Unit — Troubleshooting Management Link Feature LMI Packet Capture Utility Feature —...
Page 266 8. Troubleshooting Physical Tests — Line Loopback — Payload Loopback — Repeater Loopback DTE Loopback — Send Line Loopback — — Data Channel Loopbacks on a Frame Relay Link — Send Remote Line Loopback — Send and Monitor Pattern Tests IP Ping Test Lamp Test Problem Indicators...
Page 267: Resetting The Unit And Restoring Communication
Resetting the Unit and Restoring Communication You can reset the unit in one of four ways: Reset it from the Control menu. Cycle the power. Reset the configuration options for the COM port, or reload the factory default settings. Set the appropriate MIB object from NMS (see your NMS documentation). The unit performs a self-test when it is reset.
Page 268: Restoring Communication With An Improperly Configured Unit
8. Troubleshooting Restoring Communication with an Improperly Configured Unit Configuring the unit improperly could render the menu-driven user interface inaccessible. If this occurs, connectivity to the unit can be restored via a directly connected asynchronous terminal. Procedure To reset COM port settings: 1.
Page 269: Troubleshooting Management Link Feature
Troubleshooting Management Link Feature A dedicated troubleshooting management link is available to help service providers isolate device problems within their networks. This feature allows Telnet or FTP access to the unit on this link and troubleshooting over this link is essentially transparent to customer operations.
Page 270: Viewing Captured Packets From The Menu-Driven User Interface
8. Troubleshooting Viewing Captured Packets from the Menu-Driven User Interface The twelve most recent LMI events are stored in the trace log. Once the capture buffer or trace log is full, the oldest packets are overwritten. To view the most recently captured packets using the menu-driven user interface: LMI Packet Capture Utility LMI Trace Log Example...
Page 271: T Alarms
Alarms The following table describes the alarm conditions that will generate an SNMP trap for a physical interface, and the frame relay LMIs and DLCIs. These alarm conditions also generate Health and Status messages seen on the System and Test Status screen. Main Menu Table 8-1.
Page 272 8. Troubleshooting Table 8-1. Alarm Condition EER at Network 1 Ethernet Link Down Internal Modem Failed ISDN Link Profile Disabled ISDN Link Name ISDN Link Profile Invalid, ISDN Link Name ISDN Network Failed (Active/Idle) LatExceed- IP_Address, COS x, DLCI nnnn nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007.
Page 273 Table 8-1. Alarm Condition Link Profile Disabled, ISDN Link Name LMI Down, frame relay link nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007. frame relay link is one of the following: – Net1-FR1. The frame relay link specified for the network interface, Network 1. –...
Page 274 8. Troubleshooting Table 8-1. Alarm Condition LOS at DSX-1 LOS at Network 1 Network Com Link Down OOF at DSX-1 nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007. frame relay link is one of the following: – Net1-FR1. The frame relay link specified for the network interface, Network 1. –...
Page 275 Table 8-1. Alarm Condition OOF at Network 1 Path IP_ Address Down, DLCI nnnn Power Supply/Fan Alarm Primary Clock Failed Primary & Secondary Clocks Failed nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007. frame relay link is one of the following: –...
Page 276 8. Troubleshooting Table 8-1. Alarm Condition Secondary Clock Failed Self-Test Failure SLV Latency Exceeded, DLCI nnnn , frame relay link SLV Timeout, DLCI nnnn , frame relay 1, 2, 3 link nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007. frame relay link is one of the following: –...
Page 277 Table 8-1. Alarm Condition Suboptimal Link Rate, frame relay link Two Level-1 Users Accessing Device Yellow at DSX-1 Yellow at Network 1 nnnn indicates a DLCI number of 16 through 1007. frame relay link is one of the following: – Net1-FR1. The frame relay link specified for the network interface, Network 1. –...
Page 278: Viewing The Trap Event Log
8. Troubleshooting Viewing the Trap Event Log The Trap Event Log displays all traps stored in the SNMP trap event log. ASCII trap strings used to describe trap events are provided in the tables contained in Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps (see and RMON Alarm Defaults Trap Event Log example and additional information.
Page 279 Table 8-2. Symptom Cannot access the unit or the menu-driven user interface. Failure xxxxxxxx appears at the top of the System and Test Status screen, at Self-Test Results. An LED appears dysfunctional. Not receiving data. Receiving data errors on a multiplexed DLCI, but frame relay is okay.
Page 280: Frame Relay Pvc Problems
8. Troubleshooting Frame Relay PVC Problems Table 8-3. Symptom No receipt or transmission of data Losing Data Out of Sync 8-16 Frame Relay PVC Problems Possible Cause Cross Connection of the DLCIs are configured incorrectly. DLCI is inactive on the frame relay network.
Page 281: Isdn Dbm Problems
ISDN DBM Problems Table 8-4. Symptom Cannot connect to the remote unit DBM LMI comes up, but no data is transferred Table 7-14, Most Recent and Previous Cause Value Messages, Operation and Maintenance , for additional information about ISDN problems. Last Cause Value messages appear on the DBM Interface Status screen.
Page 282: Tests Available
8. Troubleshooting Tests Available The following tests are available to a FrameSaver SLV 9126, 9128, or 9128-II. Test Menu Example main/test Device Name: Node A -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ctrl-a to access these functions, ESC for previous menu If the unit does not have the ISDN DBM feature, ISDN Call does not appear with the ISDN PVC Tests.
Page 283: Test Timeout Feature
Test Timeout Feature A Test Timeout feature is available to automatically terminate a test (as opposed to manually terminating a test) after it has been running a specified period of time. It is recommended that this feature be used when the FrameSaver unit is remotely managed through an inband data stream (PVC).
Page 284: Starting And Stopping A Test
8. Troubleshooting Starting and Stopping a Test Use this procedure to start, monitor, or abort specific tests. To abort all active tests on all interfaces, see When the status of a test is . . . Inactive Active Start or stop an individual test using the same procedure. Procedure To start and stop a loopback or a send-pattern test: 1.
Page 285: Aborting All Tests
Aborting All Tests Use the Abort All Tests selection from the Test menu to abort all tests running on all interfaces, with exception to DTE-initiated loopbacks. To abort individual tests that are active, see Procedure To abort all tests on all interfaces: 1.
Page 286: Pvc Tests
8. Troubleshooting PVC Tests PVC tests can be run on a requested DLCI for a selected interface. When PVC tests are on a multiplexed DLCI between FrameSaver devices, they are nondisruptive to data, so user data can continue to be sent during a test.
Page 287: Pvc Loopback
PVC Loopback The PVC Loopback loops frames back to the selected interface on a per-PVC basis. This test logically (not physically) loops back frames received from another FrameSaver device through the selected frame relay PVC to the same device. Main Menu Network PVC Loopback Main Menu Port PVC Loopback...
Page 288: Send Pattern
8. Troubleshooting Send Pattern This test sends packets filled with a hexadecimal 55 test pattern and sequence number over the selected interface and DLCI to another FrameSaver device. To send a pattern test on a link: Main Menu ISDN Call/PVC Tests] If the selected DLCI is configured as .
Page 289: Connectivity
Connectivity Connectivity is a proprietary method that determines whether the FrameSaver device at the other end of the frame relay PVC is active. This test stops automatically and can only be executed for circuit multiplexed PVCs. To run a connectivity test on a link: Main Menu ISDN Call/PVC Tests] Selecting Connectivity sends a frame to the FrameSaver unit at the other end of...
Page 290: Physical Tests
8. Troubleshooting Physical Tests Physical tests require the participation of your network service provider. Main Menu DSX-1 Physical Tests/PRI Physical Tests] If the unit does not have the ISDN PRI DBM feature, PRI Physical Tests does not appear. A FrameSaver unit’s physical tests screen for the network interface is shown below.
Page 291: Line Loopback
Line Loopback The Line Loopback (LLB) loops the information received on the selected interface back to the source of the loopback. When used with a pattern test at the remote node, LLB determines whether the problem is with the sending device or the T1 facility.
Page 292: Payload Loopback
8. Troubleshooting Payload Loopback The Payload Loopback (PLB) loops the information received on the selected interface back to the network after it has passed through the receive and transmit framing section of the device. Use the PLB to determine whether the problem is with the T1 facility or in the circuitry of the remote device.
Page 293: Repeater Loopback
Repeater Loopback The Repeater Loopback (RLB) loops data received from the data ports and the DSX-1 interface after the signal has passed through the framing circuitry. Use RLB to ensure that all of the data is correct up to the point where it is sent over the interface.
Page 294: Dte Loopback
8. Troubleshooting DTE Loopback The DTE external Loopback (DTLB) test loops the received signal on a DTE interface back to the DTE without affecting the operation of the remaining ports. Use this test for isolating problems on the DTE interface. Main Menu An attached device or test equipment must generate data to be looped back.
Page 295: Send Line Loopback
Send Line Loopback The remote Line Loopback (LLB) up and down codes are in-band codes that allow control of a remote device. The LLB Up code invokes a line loopback in the remote unit while the LLB Down code terminates the remote line loopback. Network loopbacks are defined in AT&T TR 62411.
Page 296: Data Channel Loopbacks On A Frame Relay Link
8. Troubleshooting Data Channel Loopbacks on a Frame Relay Link A network-initiated Data Channel Loopback (DCLB) loops data over the frame relay link (DS0s) received on the network interface through the FrameSaver unit’s framing circuitry and back to the same interface. A DCLB can be controlled over the frame relay link using one of the following in-band methods: V.54 Loopback.
Page 297: Send Remote Line Loopback
Send Remote Line Loopback The remote Line Loopback (LLB) up and down codes are in-band codes that allow control of a remote device. The LLB Up code invokes a line loopback in the remote unit while the LLB Down code terminates the remote line loopback. Network loopbacks are defined in AT&T TR 62411.
Page 298: Send And Monitor Pattern Tests
8. Troubleshooting Send and Monitor Pattern Tests The pattern tests enable a FrameSaver unit to either send or monitor a known bit pattern. These tests generate industry-standard bit patterns that can be used to determine whether information is being correctly transmitted across a circuit. The following test patterns are available: —...
Page 299: Ip Ping Test
IP Ping Test An IP Ping test can be run to test connectivity between the FrameSaver unit and any FrameSaver unit, router, or NMS to which it has a route. Times when you might want to run an IP Ping test are: To test connectivity between the FrameSaver unit and any FrameSaver unit in the network to verify that the path is operational.
Page 300 8. Troubleshooting Table 8-5. Target IP Address Possible Settings: 000.000.000.001–126.000.000.000, 128.000.000.000–223.255.255.255 Default Setting: 000.000.000.000 Specifies the IP address to which a ping will be sent. 000.000.000.001–126.000.000.000, 128.000.000.000–223.255.255.255 – Specifies the IP address. Destination Interface Possible Settings: Use_Internal_Route, Port- n , Net1-FR1 Default Setting: Use_Internal_Route Specifies the routing method or destination interface for the ping.
Page 301 Table 8-5. Source IP Address Available Settings: Automatic, Special Default Setting: Automatic Specifies the source IP address to be identified with the ping. Display Conditions – This setting does not appear when Destination Interface is set to Use_Internal_Route. Automatic – The source IP address is: –...
Page 302 8. Troubleshooting Table 8-5. Response Timeout Available Settings: 1–60 Default Setting: 2 Specifies the amount of time, in seconds, to wait before a host that has not responded to a ping is declared unreachable. 1–60 – The response timeout period. When the ping has completed normally, timed out, or been stopped using the Stop command, informational fields are displayed as shown in Responses.
Page 303: Ip Ping Test - Procedure 1
IP Ping Test – Procedure 1 Procedure To ping any far-end FrameSaver unit: 1. Select the IP Ping test. Main Menu 2. Enter the IP Address of the device the ping is being sent to, then select Start. NOTE: If the FrameSaver unit has just initialized, or the far-end unit has just initialized, it may take about a minute for the units to learn the routes via the proprietary RIP.
Page 304: Ip Ping Test - Procedure 2
8. Troubleshooting IP Ping Test – Procedure 2 Procedure To ping the NMS at the central site: 1. Verify that the central site NMS has the FrameSaver unit’s IP address in its routing table so it can communicate with the FrameSaver unit. 2.
Page 305: Setting Up Openlane For Framesaver Devices And Activating Slm Features
Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Devices and Activating SLM Features This chapter includes: OpenLane Support of FrameSaver Devices Setting Up the OpenLane SLM System Setting Up FrameSaver Support Ordering SLM Feature Set Activations — To Find Your License Key Number —...
Page 306: Openlane Support Of Framesaver Devices
9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Devices and Activating SLM Features OpenLane Support of FrameSaver Devices The OpenLane Service Level Management (SLM) system provides the following features: Web and database services Web access to health and status information Web access to real-time, as well as historical graphs and reports Web access to SLV reports, for units with the SLM feature set activated On-demand polling of FrameSaver devices SNMP polling and reporting...
Page 307: Setting Up Framesaver Support
Setting Up FrameSaver Support With OpenLane SLM’s extensive online Help, the application is self-documenting and you have access to the most current system information. Procedure To set up FrameSaver support: 1. Start the OpenLane services, then access the application. 2. Log in as Admin for access to customer profiles, frame relay access facilities components, and PVC components.
Page 308: Ordering Slm Feature Set Activations
Ordering SLM Feature Set Activations When advanced SLM functionality is needed at a site, an Activation Certificate (Feature No.9126-C1-220 or 9128-C1-220) can be ordered, which will allow you to activate SLM features in FrameSaver devices with the diagnostic feature set. You must have the OpenLane SLM system, Release 5.3 or later, to activate SLM...
Page 309: The Activation Certificate
The actual certificate will arrive the next day. When the certificate arrives, it will include the following information: Activation Certificate number Your OpenLane License Key number Model Prefix (9126 or 9128) Feature Group: SLM Number of device activations ordered (included on this certificate) Sales order number...
Page 310: Administering And Managing Slm Activations
9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Devices and Activating SLM Features Administering and Managing SLM Activations The OpenLane SLM system provides the following features that allow you to administer and manage your Activation Certificates and SLM activations. From the Firmware/Feature Maintenance menu, you can: Add or view the status of activations, and see how many activations remain on each certificate.
Page 311: Entering An Activation Certificate
Entering an Activation Certificate Once you receive an Activation Certificate, enter the Activation Certificate number into your OpenLane SLM system’s database. Procedure To enter the Activation Certificate number: 1. Open the OpenLane SLM application and provide your access level, which must be Admin.
Page 312: Scheduling Activations
9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Devices and Activating SLM Features Scheduling Activations You can activate one, many, or all FrameSaver devices at any time, until all the activations ordered for the certificate have been completed. NOTE: Once SLM capability is activated in a FrameSaver device, the unit cannot be returned to the diagnostic feature set.
Page 313: Checking The Status Of Scheduled Activations
Checking the Status of Scheduled Activations You can check the status of scheduled activations or cancel activations at any time prior to the activations taking place by selecting View/Abort scheduled task status from the Firmware/Feature Maintenance menu. You can select all tasks, or select tasks by model, device name, or IP address.
Page 314 9. Setting Up OpenLane for FrameSaver Devices and Activating SLM Features 9-10 September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 315: Setting Up Netscout Manager Plus For Framesaver Devices
Setting Up NetScout Manager Plus for FrameSaver Devices This chapter includes NetScout Manager Plus information as it relates to FrameSaver SLV devices. It includes the following: Preparation Configuring NetScout Manager Plus — Adding FrameSaver SLV Units to the NetScout Manager Plus Network —...
Page 316 A template of alarms and values for configuring alarms and several templates for creating history files specific to the FrameSaver unit are available. OpenLane paradyne directories include the following: Properties: paradyne.fsd file found in OpenLane/netscout/alarms/directory Properties: paradyne.fst file found in OpenLane/netscout/alarms/directory...
Page 317: Configuring Netscout Manager Plus
Configuring NetScout Manager Plus For the NetScout Manager Plus main window to appear, make sure your environment is set up exactly as specified in your NetScout Readme file. You need Copy the OpenLane directory to a user directory. Add frame relay agents to the NetScout Manager. Configure agent properties.
Page 318: Adding Framesaver Slv Units To The Netscout Manager Plus Network
— IP address — Enter 1 for the frame relay logical interface to be monitored. — Properties File: Select paradyne. 7. Select the OK button at the bottom of the screen to add the agent, discover its DLCIs, and return to the Configuration Manager main window.
Page 319: Verifying Domains And Groups
Verifying Domains and Groups Procedure 1. From the NetScout Manager Plus main window, with the FrameRelay and Admin radio buttons still selected, click on the Config Manager icon to open the Configuration Manager main window. 2. Verify that only FrameSaver SLV-supported domains appear listed in the Domain column.
Page 320: Correcting Domains And Groups
10. Setting Up NetScout Manager Plus for FrameSaver Devices Correcting Domains and Groups Properties need to be edited when not using the Paradyne-provided file and when: An unsupported domain needs to be deleted. A missing domain needs to be added.
Page 321 3. To add a FrameSaver SLV-supported domain or correct property settings, select the Edit... button (to the right of the Domain section of the Property Editor window). The Edit Domain window opens. 4. Click on the domain from the Domains list and configure the following: Property Groups Stats (S) Logging...
Page 322: Adding Slv Alarms Using A Template
DLCI. OpenLane provides a template for configuring alarms. DLCI alarms can be configured manually, but using the Paradyne alarm defaults template greatly reduces configuration time. The following alarms are configured for each DLCI included in the Paradyne MIB: — Frames Sent (SLVFramesSnt) — Tx CIR Utilization (SLVTxCIRUtil) —...
Page 323: Editing Alarms
Editing Alarms Procedure 1. From the NetScout Manager Plus main window, with the FrameRelay and Admin radio buttons still selected, click on the Config Manager icon to open the Configuration Manager main window. 2. Select the Custom radio button from the Properties File area (in the upper right of the window), then Property...
Page 324 10. Setting Up NetScout Manager Plus for FrameSaver Devices 4. Edit any trap defaults that may be required. See Adding SLV Alarms Manually for field settings you may want to change. 5. Select the OK button (at the bottom of the screen) to apply your changes. The window closes and the Configuration Manager main window reappears.
Page 325: Adding Slv Alarms Manually
Adding SLV Alarms Manually Once DLCIs have been discovered, SLV alarms should be defined and assigned to each DLCI. When configuring alarms manually, every alarm must be configured for each DLCI; that is, if there are eight alarms and 20 DLCIs, 160 trap configurations must be created (8 x 20).
Page 326 10-12 Select or Enter . . . User Defined DLCI number for trap being assigned PARADYNE Trap variable to be configured The ifIndex for the frame relay logical interface is 1 DLCI number (same as DLCI above) Absolute or Delta radio button* Rising, Falling, or Both radio button** Value that will trigger a trap.
Page 327: Creating History Files
Creating History Files Up to 14 additional user history tables can be created in the FrameSaver unit for each interface. An interface is a specific DLCI or the entire frame relay interface. A table must be created for each DLCI or frame relay link to be monitored. Additional user history tables are created using the command-line prompt in NetScout Manager Plus to load a file that contains the OIDs (Object IDs) to be monitored into the unit.
Page 328 Example: frCircuitSentFrames Change “1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.6.@IFN.@DLCI” to “1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.6.101015001.301” The only valid interface number for a FrameSaver SLV 9126, 9126-II, 9126-II Router, or 9128-II is 101015001. 4. Edit the new file, as needed. Refer to Creating .UDH Files and Using Custom History in the NetScout Manager Plus User Guide for additional information.
Page 329: Installing The User-Defined History Files
Installing the User-Defined History Files Once the user-defined history files have been created, the files need to be installed. History files are installed from the command-line prompt in NetScout Manager Plus. Should the FrameSaver unit be reset, these files will need to be reinstalled.
Page 330: Monitoring A Dlci's History Data
10. Setting Up NetScout Manager Plus for FrameSaver Devices Monitoring a DLCI’s History Data Once the monitoring variables have been defined, a problem DLCI can monitored. Procedure To monitor user history data: 1. From the NetScout Manager Plus main window, with the FrameRelay radio button still selected, select the Traffic radio button.
Page 331 5. Select History List from the View menu. The History List window opens. The newly defined user history variables should appear on this list. 6. Highlight the desired set of user history variables, and select the OK button. Data is gathered based upon the configured user history variables. This may take some time, so please be patient.
Page 332: Monitoring The Agent Using Netscout Manager Plus
10. Setting Up NetScout Manager Plus for FrameSaver Devices Using the 2D or 3D Bar to view the user history data collected, you can click on a particular bar and get an expanded view of the data. 8. Click anywhere on this window to return to the previous window view (see Step 7 Refer to Launching User History and Understanding Custom History Display in Using Custom History of the NetScout Manager Plus User Guide for additional...
Page 333 Procedure 1. Select the Traffic radio button to monitor the newly added agent, or one of its DLCIs. 2. Highlight an agent in the agent list box so that its DLCIs appear in the DLCI list box (under the agent list box). 3.
Page 334: Statistical Windows Supported
10. Setting Up NetScout Manager Plus for FrameSaver Devices Statistical Windows Supported Not all icons that appear on the NetScout Manager Plus main window are supported for FrameSaver units. For example, All Convs (conversations) and TopNConv icons appear when the Protocol radio button is selected, but conversations are not supported.
Page 335: Setting Up Network Health For Framesaver Devices
Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices FrameSaver units are compatible with Concord Communication’s Network Health software. In addition, Network Health has released the first in a series of software modules that integrate FrameSaver SLV enhanced performance statistics into its reporting package (see the example in on page 11-9).
Page 336: Installation And Setup Of Network Health
11. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices For additional information about installing, accessing, and managing FrameSaver SLV devices through Concord’s Network Health, and for information about applicable reports, refer to: Network Health Installation Guide to help you install the application. Network Health User Guide to help you get started using the application.
Page 337: Discovering Framesaver Elements
Discovering FrameSaver Elements Once licenses are entered and you have access to the applications, the Discover dialog box opens. Use this dialog box to search for SLV units in your network and discover their DLCIs. Saving the results of the search creates definitions in the Poller Configuration, which are used to poll the units.
Page 338: Configuring The Discovered Elements
11. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices Configuring the Discovered Elements Network Health sets the speed for discovered elements when it polls the unit for the first time. For a FrameSaver SLV unit, the speed set would be the unit’s CIR. No additional configuration should be required.
Page 339: Grouping Elements For Reports
Grouping Elements for Reports Once the discovery process is completed and required changes are made, the newly discovered elements (DLCIs) should be organized into a group for Health reporting. Grouping makes for easier monitoring and management of similar node types (e.g., all SLV elements). Once grouped, you can then run reports on all DLCIs in the network, as well as reports on individual DLCIs.
Page 340: Generating Reports For A Group
11. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices Generating Reports for a Group Once Network Health has had sufficient time to gather data from the polled DLCIs and the DLCIs have been grouped, you can start generating reports. When selecting a report Section, select WAN from the drop-down list. See Running Reports from the Console in the Network Health Reports Guide for additional information.
Page 341: About Trend Reports
About Trend Reports By specifying specific variables like bandwidth, trend analysis can be performed and shown on Trend Reports. Up to ten variables for a DLCI, or ten DLCIs on one variable can be generated on a single trend report. Information can be presented in a line graph, pie chart, bar chart, or table format.
Page 342 11. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices — Elements Summary Report – Compares DLCI traffic with volume and the baseline, bandwidth utilization, and errors. Use this report for DLCI detail information and comparison, to identify DLCIs with above or below average volume so they can be investigated when there are any significant changes.
Page 343 11. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices — FrameSaver SLV Plus At-a-Glance Report Performs trend analysis on up to ten specified variables for DLCIs. This is the first Network Health report to integrate the FrameSaver SLV’s unique monitoring capabilities, using the unit’s SLV-enhanced network statistics. 11-9 9128-A2-GB20-80 September 2002...
Page 344 11. Setting Up Network Health for FrameSaver Devices Trend Reports – Perform trend analysis on up to ten specified variables for DLCIs. Variables other than bandwidth can be selected for a trend report (e.g., burst octets), but a bandwidth trend report should be generated when investigating problems that appear on Exceptions Reports, Supplemental Reports, and Health reports.
Page 345: Menu Hierarchy
Menu Hierarchy Menus The Menu Hierarchy on the following pages shows a pictorial view of the organization of the FrameSaver CSU/DSU and Router’s screens, which can help you navigate the menus and access information. ISDN backup and Data Ports options do not apply to the router. The Virtual Router Ports option does not apply to the CSU/DSUs.
Page 346 A. Menu Hierarchy September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 347 A. Menu Hierarchy 9128-A2-GB20-80 September 2002...
Page 348 A. Menu Hierarchy September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 349 — FrameSaver Unit’s sysDescr (system 1) — FrameSaver Unit’s sysObjectID (system 2) Interfaces Group (mib-2) — Paradyne Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable) — NetScout Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable) Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps — Trap: warmStart —...
Page 350: Mib Support
Dial Control MIB using SMIv2 (RFC 2128) RMON Version 1 MIB (RFC 1757) RMON Version 2 MIB (RFC 2021) Downloading MIBs and SNMP Traps Paradyne standard and enterprise MIBs are available from the Paradyne World Wide Web site. Procedure To access Paradyne MIBs: 1.
Page 351: System Group (Mib-2)
The following is the system description (sysDescr [system 1]) for the NMS subsystem in the FrameSaver unit: PARADYNE T1 FrameSaver SLV; Model: [9126/9126-II/9126-IIR/9128-II] ; S/W Release: (MM.mm.bb [Major.minor.build] format) ; NAM CCA number: (hardware version in hhhh-hhh format) ; Serial number: sssssss FrameSaver Unit’s sysObjectID (system 2)
Page 352 ISDN BRI DBM ISDN BRI DBM ISDN PRI DBM ISDN PRI DBM Frame Relay Logical Layer FR Bundle FR UNI Paradyne Interface Objects Information (2 of 3) Description ifDescr (ifEntry 2) Synchronous Data Synchronous Data Port, Slot: 1, Port-2 (if applicable) Port: 2;...
Page 353 Frame Relay Logical Layer (continued) FR UNI 9128-A2-GB20-80 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Paradyne Interface Objects Information (3 of 3) Description ifDescr (ifEntry 2) Frame relay logical link For the user side: on the Sync Data...
Page 354: Netscout Indexes To The Interface Table (Iftable)
B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults NetScout Indexes to the Interface Table (ifTable) For remote monitoring at sites where FrameSaver units are operating with NetScout Probes, use the following ifName, ifDescr, and ifIndex. Table B-2. ifName Frame Relay Logical Layer Frame Relay 1 Network Frame Relay 3...
Page 355 Table B-2. ifName RMON Logical Layer RMON Frame Relay Logical Interfaces RMON Virtual Interfaces RMON Virtual Logical Interfaces 9128-A2-GB20-80 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults NetScout Interface Objects Information (2 of 2) Description ifDescr (ifEntry 2) These values are IN –...
Page 356: Standards Compliance For Snmp Traps
B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps This section describes the FrameSaver unit’s compliance with SNMP format standards and with its special operational trap features. All traps have an associated string to help you decipher the meaning of the trap. Strings associated with an interface with a substring containing $ifString have the following format: ‘DLCI $dlciNumber “$circuitId”...
Page 357: Trap: Warmstart
Trap: warmStart This trap indicates that the FrameSaver unit has been reset and has stabilized. Table B-3. Trap warmStart Trap: authenticationFailure This trap indicates that access to the FrameSaver unit was unsuccessful due to lack of authentication. Table B-4. Trap authenticationFailure authenticationFailure 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 358: Traps: Linkup And Linkdown
B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Traps: linkUp and linkDown These traps are supported on the following interfaces: Network, DSX-1, and synchronous data ports – Physical sublayer interfaces Frame relay logical link layer interfaces Table B-5. Trap linkDown linkUp linkUp and linkDown variable-bindings are in...
Page 359 Table B-6. Interface Physical Sublayer T1 Network, DSX-1, (Supported by the media-specific DS1 MIB.) Synchronous Data Port (Supported by the media-specific RS232-like MIB.) The DTR alarm condition will only generate a linkUp/ linkDown trap if the DTE supports the DTR lead state. The RTS alarm condition will only generate a linkUp/ linkDown trap if the DTE supports the RTS lead state.
Page 360 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-6. Interface Physical Sublayer (continued) (Supported through ifIndex – RFC 1573.) Logical Link Sublayer T1 Network, BRI, PRI, Synchronous Data Port Service Side of the Frame Relay UNI (Supported by the media-specific Frame Relay Services MIB.) T1 Network,...
Page 361: Traps: Enterprise-Specific
Traps: enterprise-Specific These traps indicate that an enterprise-specific event has occurred. Supported enterprise-specific traps are listed below. Table B-7. Trap enterpriseCIR- Change(15) enterpriseConfig- Change(6) enterpriseDLCI- delete (17) enterpriseDLCI- Down(11) enterpriseDLCIUp(12) enterpriseLatency- Exceeded(21) 9128-A2-GB20-80 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults enterprise-Specific Traps and Variable-Bindings (1 of 3) Variable-Bindings devFrExtDlciIfIndex...
Page 362 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-7. Trap enterpriseMissedSLV- Down(16) enterpriseMissedSLV- Up(116) enterprisePath- Down(19) enterprisePathUp(20) enterprisePrimary- ClockFail(1) enterprisePrimary- ClockFailClear(101) enterpriseRMON- ResetToDefault(13) B-14 enterprise-Specific Traps and Variable-Bindings (2 of 3) Variable-Bindings devFrExtDlciIfIndex (devFrExt.mib) devFrExtDlciDlci (devFrExt.mib) devFrExtDlciMissed- SLVs (devFrExt.mib) devLastTrapString (devHealthAndStatus.- mib.)
Page 363 Table B-7. Trap enterpriseSecondary- ClockFail(4) enterpriseSecondary- ClockFailClear(104) enterpriseSelfTest- Fail(2) enterpriseTest- Start(5) enterpriseTest- Stop(105) 9128-A2-GB20-80 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults enterprise-Specific Traps and Variable-Bindings (3 of 3) Variable-Bindings devLastTrapString (devHealthAndStatus.- mib) devLastTrapString (devHealthAndStatus.- mib) For physical interfaces and frame relay links: ifIndex (RFC 1573) .0.0 (placeholder)
Page 364: Traps: Rmon-Specific
B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Traps: RMON-Specific Two traps are defined to support the Alarm and Events Groups of RMON. See RMON Alarm and Event Defaults generate RMON-specific traps. Table B-8. Trap risingAlarm fallingAlarm B-16 on page B-18 for the default values that will RMON-Specific Traps and Variable-Bindings Variable-Bindings alarmIndex (RFC 1757)
Page 365: Trap: Dialcontrol
Trap: dialControl These traps indicate when an ISDN backup call is initiated or terminated, or when an outgoing call is rejected by the far end device. Table B-9. Trap Standard Dial Control MIB dialCtlPeerCall- Information dialCtlPeerCall- Setup 9128-A2-GB20-80 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults dialControl Traps (1 of 2) Variable-Bindings callHistoryPeerId...
Page 366: Rmon Alarm And Event Defaults
FrameSaver unit, shows the alarm and event types, the interval used when generating alarms, and thresholds. Physical Interface Alarm Defaults Frame Relay Link Alarm Defaults DLCI Alarm Defaults – Paradyne Area DLCI Alarm Defaults – NetScout Area Standards Compliance for SNMP Traps how traps work, and remote monitoring.
Page 367 Rising Event Operation If a rising threshold is crossed during the interval shown in a table (e.g., frames dropped by the network), the event is armed and an alarm is generated at the end of the interval. Only one alarm per event per interval is generated. The alarm condition persists until the event has been disarmed (reset).
Page 368 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Frame Relay Link Alarm Defaults These alarms apply to the FrameSaver unit’s frame relay link interfaces. They are created during RMON initialization. Table B-11. Frame Relay Link Alarm Defaults (1 of 2) Sample Item Type...
Page 369 Table B-11. Frame Relay Link Alarm Defaults (2 of 2) Sample Item Type MIB/Tag/OID Tx Total Errors D MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (E) Tag: devFrExtLinkTotTxErrs OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2. 6.9.4.7.1.19.I MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (E) Rx Overruns Tag: devFrExtLinkRxOverruns OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2. 6.9.4.7.1.28.I MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (E) Tx Underruns Tag: devFrExtLinkTx- Underruns OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.
Page 370: Dlci Alarm Defaults - Paradyne Area
These alarms apply to all DLCIs on the network interface and can be created during RMON initialization or when a DLCI is created. They are put into the Paradyne-defined alarm area. Table B-12. DLCI Alarm Defaults – Paradyne Area (1 of 2) Sample Item...
Page 371: Dlci Alarm Defaults - Netscout Area
Table B-12. DLCI Alarm Defaults – Paradyne Area (2 of 2) Sample Item Type MIB/Tag/OID Maximum MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (E) Latency Tag: devFrExtLatencyMax OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2. 6.9.4.3.1.I.D D = Delta. Indicates that the calculated difference between the current value and the previous value is contained in the MIB.
Page 372 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-13. Static DLCI Alarm Defaults – NetScout Area Sample Item Type MIB/Tag/OID Current Latency MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (E) Tag: devFrExtLatencyLatest OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2. 6.9.4.3.1.7.I.D MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (E) Average Latency Tag: devFrExtLatencyAvg OID: .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2. 6.9.4.3.1.5.I.D MIB: FR DTE MIB (RFC 2115) Frames Received...
Page 373 Table B-14. Dynamic DLCI Alarm Defaults – NetScout Area Sample Item Type MIB/Tag/OID Rx DLCI Link MIB: FR DTE MIB (RFC 2115) Utilization Tag: frCircuitReceivedOctets OID: .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.9.I.D Tx DLCI Link MIB: FR DTE MIB (RFC 2115) Utilization Tag: frCircuitSentOctets OID: .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.7.I.D D = Delta.
Page 374: Object Id Cross-References (Numeric Order)
B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Object ID Cross-References (Numeric Order) The FrameSaver unit supports automatic generation of RMON alarm and event information. Each alarm sets an SNMP variable to monitor. When the threshold set for the monitored variable is exceeded, an SNMP trap or a log event is sent. This table is helpful in identifying alarm conditions being tracked when viewing the NetScout Custom History screen (shown below), which provides the OID instead of the alarm condition.
Page 375 Table B-15. History OID Cross-Reference (1 of 5) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1..1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.5.I .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.10.I .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.16.I .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.10.32.2.1..1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.4.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.5.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.6.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.7.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.8.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.9.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.16.12.2.1..1.3.6.1.2.1.16.12.2.1.2.P I = Interface ID of the frame relay link D = DLCI number N = Additional numeric index used by tables, like frame or burst size H = Host control index P = Protocol index...
Page 376 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-15. History OID Cross-Reference (2 of 5) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.5.4.8.1.2.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.16.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.13.1.2.1.4.H.T.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.13.1.2.1.6.H.T.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.3.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.7.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.8.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.17.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.18.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.20.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.22.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.37.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.39.I.D I = Interface ID of the frame relay link D = DLCI number N = Additional numeric index used by tables, like frame or burst size H = Host control index...
Page 377 Table B-15. History OID Cross-Reference (3 of 5) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4 ..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.41.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.43.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.45.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.55.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.57.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.59.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.61.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.63.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.2.1.2.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.2.1.8.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.2.1.9.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.5.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.6.I.D I = Interface ID of the frame relay link D = DLCI number N = Additional numeric index used by tables, like frame or burst size H = Host control index P = Protocol index...
Page 378 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-15. History OID Cross-Reference (4 of 5) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4 ..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.8.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2 ..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2.1.2.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2.1.3.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.5.2.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.5.2.1.2.I.D.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.5.2.1.3.I.D.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.5.2.1.4.I.D.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.2.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.6.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.7.I...
Page 379 Table B-15. History OID Cross-Reference (5 of 5) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.18.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.19.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.20.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.32.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.10.3.1..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.10.3.1.2.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.10.3.1.3.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.10.3.1.4.I.N I = Interface ID of the frame relay link D = DLCI number N = Additional numeric index used by tables, like frame or burst size H = Host control index P = Protocol index T = The time mask...
Page 380 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-16. Alarm OID Cross-Reference (1 of 3) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.18.9.1..1.3.6.1.2.1.10.18.9.1.5.I .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1..1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.4.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.5.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.6.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.7.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.7.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.8.I.D .1.3.6.1.2.1.10.32.2.1.9.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.17.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.20.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.1.1.23.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.2.1.6.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.2.1.2.I.D I = Interface ID of the frame relay link...
Page 381 Table B-16. Alarm OID Cross-Reference (2 of 3) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.5.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.3.1.7.I.D .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2.1.2.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.4.2.1.3.I.N .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.6.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.7.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.11.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.14.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.15.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.16.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.17.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.18.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.19.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.20.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.28.I I = Interface ID of the frame relay link D = DLCI number 9128-A2-GB20-80 B.
Page 382 B. SNMP MIBs and Traps, and RMON Alarm Defaults Table B-16. Alarm OID Cross-Reference (3 of 3) Object ID (OID) .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4..1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.29.I .1.3.6.1.4.1.1795.2.24.2.6.9.4.7.1.32.I I = Interface ID of the frame relay link D = DLCI number B-34 Item MIB/Tag Tx Underruns MIB: pdn_FrExt.mib (E)
Page 383: C Router Cli Commands, Codes, And Designations
Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations CLI Commands The FrameSaver SLV 9126-II Router is managed with text commands from the Command Line Interface (CLI). The CLI can be accessed: Locally via a PC or asynchronous terminal connected to the COM port.
Page 384: Configuration Commands
C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations This appendix contains the following tables for commands: Table C-1, Pager Command Table C-2, Access Control Commands Table C-3, Configuration Commands Table C-4, Interface Commands Table C-5, IP Routing Commands Table C-6, Bridge Commands Table C-7, ARP Commands Table C-8, NAT Commands Table C-9, DHCP Server Commands...
Page 385: Pager Command
Pager Command The pager command allows you to enable or disable screen paging for a CLI session, and enter comments at the command line, which is useful when adding comments within scripts. Table C-1. Pager Command [no] pager Minimum Access Level modes: Operator Command Mode: All modes Allows you to control the flow of uninterrupted output to the screen.
Page 386: Configuration Commands
C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Configuration Commands Configuration control commands put the router in configuration mode and allows you to save configuration changes. To show a configuration, see Table C-13, Show Table C-3. Configuration Commands configure {terminal | factory} Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Causes the router to enter configuration mode.
Page 387: Interface Commands
Interface Commands Interface commands allow you to configure the Ethernet and network interfaces, and their sub-interfaces. Table C-4. Interface Commands (1 of 3) interface intf-type intf-num no interface intf-type intf-num . sub-intf-num [ point-to-point] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config, config-if, config-subif Allows you to enter interface or sub-interface configuration mode and create sub-interfaces.
Page 388 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-4. Interface Commands (2 of 3) ip address ip-addr subnet-mask no ip address [ ip-addr subnet-mask ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-if (Ethernet), config-subif (Serial) Assigns an IP address to the Ethernet interface or a Serial port sub-interface. No IP addresses are assigned to interfaces or sub-interfaces by default.
Page 389 Table C-4. Interface Commands (3 of 3) [no] ip unnumbered [null 0] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-subif Enables or disables IP processing on a serial sub-interface without assigning an explicit address. The no ip unnumbered command removes any IP address assigned to the interface and disables IP processing on the interface.
Page 390: Ip Routing Commands
C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations IP Routing Commands Internet Protocol (IP) routing commands are used to enable and disable IP routing, and to create or delete static routes in the routing table. To show IP routing and performance statistics, see Table C-5.
Page 391: Bridge Commands
Bridge Commands Bridge commands are used to enable or disable simultaneous bridging and routing, configuration of bridge groups and their attributes, and apply or remove bridge groups from an interface or sub-interface. To show the bridge database or spanning-tree topology, see Commands.
Page 392 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-6. Bridge Commands (2 of 2) [no] bridge-group bridge-group Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-if, config-subif Allows a user to apply or remove a set of bridge group parameters to/from an interface or sub-interface.
Page 393: Arp Commands
ARP Commands Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) commands are used to create entries in the ARP table, specify how long the information will be retained, and remove dynamic entries in the table. Table C-7. ARP Commands arp ip-address mac-address arp-type no arp ip-address [ mac-address arp-type ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Allows you to create or delete a single, static ARP table entry.
Page 394: Nat Commands
C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations NAT Commands Network Address Translation (NAT) commands are used to enable or disable NAT on an interface or sub-interface and specify whether IP addresses on the interface are public or private. Table C-8. NAT Commands (1 of 3) [no] ip nat {inside | outside} Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-if, config-subif...
Page 395 Table C-8. NAT Commands (2 of 3) ip nat pool pool-name start-ip-addr end-ip-addr {netmask netmask | {prefix-length | / } prefix-length } no ip nat pool pool-name [ start-ip-addr end-ip-addr {netmask netmask | {prefix-length | /} prefix-length } ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Defines a pool of addresses for Network Address Translation.
Page 396 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-8. NAT Commands (3 of 3) (Continued from previous page) pool – Specify the name of a pool of addresses available for dynamic address translation. For inside source translation, this is the pool of local addresses. pool-name –...
Page 397: Dhcp Server Commands
DHCP Server Commands Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server commands are used to enable or disable the DHCP server, and create or delete a DHCP pool. Table C-9. DHCP Server Commands (1 of 3) [no] service dhcp Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Allows you to enable or disable the DHCP server.
Page 398 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-9. DHCP Server Commands (2 of 3) lease { days [ hours ] [ minutes ] | infinite} no lease [ days [ hours ] [ minutes ] |infinite] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-dhcp Allows you to specify or clear the lease time for an IP address assigned to a DHCP client.
Page 399 Table C-9. DHCP Server Commands (3 of 3) network network-num [ [ netmask ] netmask | {prefix-length | /} prefix-length ] no network [ network-num [ [netmask] netmask | {prefix-length | /} prefix-length ] ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-dhcp Allows you to specify or remove a subnet and subnet mask to a DHCP server pool.
Page 400: Dhcp Relay Agent Commands
C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations DHCP Relay Agent Commands Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) relay agent commands Table C-10. DHCP Relay Agent Commands ip dhcp relay max-clients max-dhcp-clients no ip dhcp relay max-clients [ max-dhcp-clients ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config Allows you to limit the number of DHCP clients supported.
Page 401: Filter (Access-List) Commands
Filter (access-list) Commands Filter commands are used to create or delete Access Lists. Table C-11. Filter Commands (1 of 4) access-list access-list-num [{permit | deny} {{ source-ip [ source-wildcard ] | any | host source-host-ip } | { protocol { source-ip source-wildcard | any | host source-host-ip } { dest-ip dest-wildcard | any | host dest-host-ip } { type-code [range end-type-code ] } } no access-list access-list-num [{permit | deny}...
Page 402 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-11. Filter Commands (2 of 4) (Continued from previous page) For Extended IP Access Lists: Example: access-list 100 permit tcp 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.255 20.1.1.1 0.0.0.255 protocol – The IP protocol to which the filter will be applied. The following protocols are supported: ip –...
Page 403 Table C-11. Filter Commands (3 of 4) For Extended IP Access Lists: (continued) src-port – Specify a TCP or UDP port number to be filtered. Valid if the protocol specified is tcp or udp. Refer to Designations. Valid port number range is 0–65535. src-end-port –...
Page 404 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-11. Filter Commands (4 of 4) [no] ip access-group access-list-1-199num [in | out ] Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: config-if Allows you to control access to an interface by allowing you to designate (or delete) a set of access rules to be applied to either incoming or outgoing packets.
Page 405: Diagnostic Commands
Diagnostic Commands Diagnostic commands allow you to ping or trace the route to a specified destination. Table C-12. Diagnostic Commands (1 of 2) ping [ protocol ] dest-ip [source source-ip ] [length bytes ] [timeout time ] [interface intf-type intf-num [. sub-intf-num ] ] Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Pings the specified destination address.
Page 406 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-12. Diagnostic Commands (2 of 2) traceroute [protocol ] dest - ip [source source-ip ] [length bytes ] [timeout time ] [hops hops ] [interface intf-type intf-num [. sub-intf-num ]] Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard This command performs the TraceRoute test to the specified destination IP address.
Page 407: Show Commands
Show Commands Show commands allow you to display information. Table C-13. Show Commands (1 of 4) show arp Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Displays the devices in the ARP table. The general format of the show arp command is: IP Address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x...
Page 408 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-13. Show Commands (2 of 4) show configuration {saved | unsaved} Minimum Access Level: Administrator Command Mode: All config modes Displays/outputs a sequence of commands in the form of ASCII strings that have the effect of setting all configurable parameters to the current values, either saved in memory or entered during a current configuration session.
Page 409 Table C-13. Show Commands (3 of 4) show ip dhcp binding [ ip-address ] Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Allows users to display address bindings associated with the DHCP server. If the IP address is not specified, all DHCP server bindings are displayed. If an IP address is specified, only the DHCP server binding for the specified client is displayed.
Page 410 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-13. Show Commands (4 of 4) show ip traffic Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Displays the IP statistics for the device. show spanning-tree Minimum Access Level: Operator Command Mode: Standard Displays the devices spanning-tree topology.
Page 411: Ethernet Type Codes
Ethernet Type Codes Table C-14, Ethernet Type Codes incoming Ethernet packets by Type Code. Many of the Type Codes listed below are distributed by Xerox Corporation. Table C-14. Ethernet Type Codes (Hex) (1 of 2) Type Code Description 0000–05DC IEEE802.3 Length Field 010101FF Experimental 0200...
Page 412 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-14. Ethernet Type Codes (Hex) (2 of 2) Type Code Description 6004 DEC LAT 6005 DEC Diagnostic Protocol 6006 DEC Customer Protocol 6007 DEC LAVC, SCA 6008–6009 DEC Unassigned 6010–6014 3Com Corporation 7000 Ungermann-Bass download 7002...
Page 413: Protocol And Port Designations
Protocol and Port Designations The following tables are used for filtering. ICMP Designations Use the Internet Control Management Protocol (ICMP) designations in ICMP Designations, when specifying a specific ICMP message to be filtered. Table C-15. ICMP Designations (1 of 2) Type Code All 3 n = Destination unreachable...
Page 414 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Table C-15. ICMP Designations (2 of 2) Type Code All 5 n = All redirects C-32 ICMP Message Description net-redirect Redirect for network host-redirect Redirect for host net-tos-redirect Redirect for Type of Service (TOS) & network host-tos-redirect Redirect for Type of Service (TOS) &...
Page 415: Tcp Port Designations
TCP Port Designations Use the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port designations in TCP Port Table C-16. TCP Port Designations TCP Port # 9128-A2-GB20-80 C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations Designations, when specifying a specific TCP port to be filtered. TCP Port Table Description echo...
Page 416: Udp Port Designations
C. Router CLI Commands, Codes, and Designations UDP Port Designations Use the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) port designations in Designations, when specifying a specific UCP port to be filtered. Table C-17. UDP Port Designations UDP Port # C-34 UDP Port Name Description echo Echo...
Page 417: D Router Command Line Summaries And Shortcuts
Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts CLI Summaries For summaries of Command Line Interface commands, see: Table D-1, Show Commands Table D-2, Access Control and System Level Commands Table D-3, CLI Commands For default settings, see The minimal characters that must be typed when entering commands are shown in courier bold for these tables.
Page 418: Show Command Summary
D. Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts Show Command Summary Table D-1, Show CLI. Table D-1. Show Commands Command ridge onfiguration onfiguration { rame-relay terface [ intf-type intf-num [ .sub-intf-num ] ] ip d ip n ip r ip t panning-tree Commands, lists all of the show, or display, commands for the Function...
Page 419: Access Control And System Level Command Summary
Access Control and System Level Command Summary Table D-2, Access Control and System Level control and system level commands for the CL I. Table D-2. Access Control and System Level Commands Command nfigure { isable able able assword password no en eload 9128-A2-GB20-80 D.
Page 420: Cli Command Summary
D. Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts CLI Command Summary Table D-3, CLI Commands For the default settings, see Table D-3. CLI Commands (1 of 2) Command cess-list access-list-num [{permit { { source-ip [ src-wildcard ] { protocol { source-ip source-wildcard [ src-operator src-port [ src-end-port ] ] { dest-ip dest-wildcard [ [ icmp-msg-type [ icmp-msg-code ] ]...
Page 421 Table D-3. CLI Commands (2 of 2) Command apsulation encapsulation-type encapsulation-protocol rame-relay terface intf-type intf-num [. sub-intf-num [ terface intf-type intf-num.sub-intf-num [ ip ad dress ip-addr subnet-mask ip ad ip ac ip dhcp p ip dhcp r ip dhcp r ip dhcp-s ip m ip n...
Page 422 D. Router Command Line Summaries and Shortcuts CLI Command Default Settings The following list shows the default settings: !software version d1.06.04 no enable password ip routing no ip multicast-routing service dhcp ip nat translation timeout 86400 ip dhcp relay max-clients 256 bridge 1 acquire bridge 1 aging-time 300 bridge 1 protocol ieee...
Page 423: E Connectors, Cables, And Pin Assignments
Rear Panels The following illustration shows the rear panel of the FrameSaver SLV 9126 (without Ethernet). POWER The following illustration shows the rear panel of the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II (with Ethernet) and the 9126-II Router. POWER 9128-A2-GB20-80 DSX-1...
Page 424 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments The following illustration shows the rear panel of the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II (with Ethernet and DBM). POWER The following illustration shows the rear panel of a 1-slot FrameSaver SLV 9128-II. POWER DSX-1 ENET MODEM...
Page 425 The following illustration shows the rear panel of the carrier-mounted, single T1, dual port FrameSaver SLV 9128-II. SINGLE T1 NAM 00-16850 Model 9128-II The sections that follow provide pin assignments for each interface. 9128-A2-GB20-80 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments September 2002...
Page 426: Com Port Connector
COM Port Connector The type of COM port connector depends on the model. COM Port for 9126 and 9128-II (25-Position) The following table provides the pin assignments for the FrameSaver SLV 9126 and 9128-II units’ 25-position EIA-232C communication port connector. Signal...
Page 427: Com Port For 9128-Ii Carrier Mount
COM Port for 9128-II Carrier Mount The following table shows the signals and pin assignments for the carrier- mounted FrameSaver SLV 9128-II NAM’s 8-position communication port interface/connector. Signal DCE Received Data (RXD) Signal Ground (SG) DCE Transmit Data (TXD) DCE Data Terminal Ready (DTR) DCE Carrier Detect (CD) DCE Request to Send (RTS) COM Port-to-PC Cable (Feature No.
Page 428: Com Port-To-Terminal/Printer Cable (Feature No. 3100-F2-540
E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments COM Port-to-Terminal/Printer Cable (Feature No. 3100-F2-540) Order this cable when connecting the 8-position COM port to a terminal or printer, rather than to a PC. The following shows the pin assignments from the COM port to the DTE interface.
Page 429: Com Port-To-Router Cables
COM Port-to-Router Cables The following tables provide the pin assignments for connecting the 1-slot FrameSaver unit’s 25-position communication port to various router auxiliary (AUX) or console ports using standard cables. Cisco 2500 Series Router – RJ45 Jack Signal DCE Transmit Data (TXD) DCE Receive Data (RXD)
Page 430 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments 3COM Router – DB9 Socket Signal DCE Transmit Data (TXD) DCE Receive Data (RXD) DCE Request to Send (RTS) DCE Signal Ground (SG) DCE Carrier Detect (CD) DCE Data Terminal Ready (DTR) The following tables provide the pin assignments for connecting the FrameSaver SLV 9128-II NAM’s 8-position communication port to various router auxiliary (AUX) or console ports using standard cables.
Page 431 Cisco 7000 Series Router – DB25 Plug Signal DCE Receive Data (RXD) DCE Signal Ground (SG) DCE Transmit Data (TXD) DCE Data Terminal Ready (DTR) DCE Carrier Detect (CD) DCE Request to Send (RTS) 3COM Router – DB9 Socket Signal DCE Receive Data (RXD) DCE Signal Ground...
Page 432: Gender Adapter/Changer
LAN Adapter Converter and Cable A LAN adapter converter and cable is not needed for the FrameSaver SLV 9128-II carrier-mounted unit, and cannot be used with the FrameSaver SLV 9126-II. The following shows the pin assignments for the: DB25 plug-to-modular jack converter between the COM port and the 8-conductor LAN Adapter cable (Feature No.
Page 433: Dte Port Connector
DTE Port Connector The following table provides the pin assignments for the 34-position V.35 connector to the DTE. Signal Shield Signal Ground/Common (SG) Request to Send (RTS) Clear to Send (CTS) Data Set Ready (DSR) Receive Line Signal Detector (RLSD or LSD) Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Local Loopback (LL) Transmit Data (TXD)
Page 434: Standard V.35 Straight-Through Cable
E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments Standard V.35 Straight-through Cable A standard V.35 straight-through cable can be used to connect a DTE port to a DTE, where a 34-pin plug-type connector is needed for the data port and a 34-position socket-type connector is needed for the DTE. No special-order cables are required.
Page 435: Dsx-1 Connector
DSX-1 Port for 9126, 9126-II, and Carrier Mounted 9128-II (8-Position) The following table shows the signals and pin assignments for the 8-position modular DSX-1 interface on the FrameSaver SLV 9126, 9126-II, and 9128-II carrier-mounted units. The DSX-1 Adapter is required for this interface.
Page 436: Port For 1-Slot 9128-Ii (15-Position)
E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments DSX-1 Port for 1-Slot 9128-II (15-Position) The following table shows the signals and pin assignments for the 15-position DSX-1 interface on the FrameSaver SLV 9128-II standalone units. A DSX-1 adapter is not required for this interface. Function Receive Tip Transmit Tip...
Page 437: T1 Network Cable (Feature No. 3100-F1-500)
T1 Network Cable (Feature No. 3100-F1-500) Network access is via a 20-foot cable with an RJ48C unkeyed plug-type connector on each end. The following table shows pin assignments and the purpose of each. Function Receive Ring Receive Tip Transmit Ring Transmit Tip T1 Mass Termination Cable (Feature No.
Page 438: Canadian T1 Line Interface Cable (Feature No. 3100-F1-510)
E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments Canadian T1 Line Interface Cable (Feature No. 3100-F1-510) The T1 line interface cable is used in Canada as an interface between the FrameSaver unit’s network connector and the T1 network interface. The following shows pin assignments and the purpose of each. Receive Ring Receive Tip Transmit Ring...
Page 439: Modem Connector
Function PRI Receive Ring PRI Receive Tip PRI Transmit Ring PRI Transmit Tip FrameSaver SLV 9126 ISDN BRI/U pin assignments: Function BRI Transmit/Receive Ring BRI Transmit/Receive Tip ISDN Modular Cable The ISDN cable comes with the FrameSaver unit ordered with the DBM feature.
Page 440 E. Connectors, Cables, and Pin Assignments E-18 September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80...
Page 441: Technical Specifications
Technical Specifications The following technical specifications are included: NAM Technical Specifications 1-Slot CSU/DSUs and Router Technical Specifications 14-Slot 9000 Series Access Carrier Technical Specifications ISDN BRI DBM (Optional Feature) Technical Specifications ISDN PRI DBM (Optional Feature) Technical Specifications Table F-1. Specification Approvals FCC Part 15...
Page 442 F. Technical Specifications Table F-1. Specification Weight I/O Card Power Consumption and Dissipation COM Port/Interface – Communications/Management Standard Data rates T1 Network Interface Data rates Services supported Physical interface (USA) Physical interface (Canada) Framing format Coding format Line Build-Out (LBO) ANSI PRM Bit stuffing DSX-1 Interface...
Page 443 Relative humidity Shock and vibration Physical Dimensions Height Width Depth Weight FrameSaver SLV 9126 FrameSaver SLV 9126-II and 9126-II Router FrameSaver SLV 9128-II 9128-A2-GB20-80 NAM Technical Specifications (3 of 3) Criteria 8-position unkeyed modular USOC RJ48C jack PRI, NI-1 or NI-2 1.536 Kbps...
Page 444 10.3 watts, 60 Hz 3, 0.125 A at 120 VAC 12 Result: 35.14 BTU per hour 25-position (DB25) connector (9126, 9128-II) 9-position (DB9) connector (9126-II and 9126-II Router) EIA-232/ITU, V.24 (ISO 2110) 9.6, 14.4, 19.2, 28.8, 38.4, 57.6, and 115.2 Kbps 8-position unkeyed modular USOC RJ48C jack Up to 1.536 Mbps...
Page 445 ISDN PRI DBM Interface (FrameSaver SLV 9128-II only) Service supported Data rates Framing format Coding format Line Build-Out (LBO) ANSI PRM Ethernet Port (FrameSaver SLV 9126-II, 9126-II Router, and 9128-II) Standard Data rates Table F-3. Specification Approvals FCC Part 15 FCC Part 68...
Page 446 F. Technical Specifications Table F-3. Specification Physical Environment Operating temperature Storage temperature Relative humidity Shock and vibration Physical Dimensions Height Width Depth Weight AC Power Requirements AC Power Supply DC Power Supply Heat Dissipation (Max.) 227 VAC –48 VDC Typical Power Consumption AC Power Supply 1 power supply installed 2 power supplies installed...
Page 447 Table F-4. Specification Standards Compliance Power Consumption Weight Switch Compatibility Service Supported Switched Network Interface Transmit Interface Signal Level Impedance Receive Interface Dynamic Range Impedance Modulation and Frequency Channel Equalization Receiver 9128-A2-GB20-80 ISDN BRI DBM (Optional Feature) Technical Specifications Criteria ANSI T1.601 –...
Page 448 F. Technical Specifications Table F-5. Specification Standards Compliance Power Consumption Weight Switch Compatibility Service Supported Framing Format Coding Format Line Build-Out (LBO) ANSI PRM ISDN PRI DBM (Optional Feature) Technical Specifications Criteria ANSI T1.403 – 1989 (physical layer) and AT&T 62411 Bellcore SR-NWT-002120, Issue 1 –...
Page 449: Equipment List
Equipment List Equipment Cables Description FrameSaver SLV Units FrameSaver SLV 9126 T1 remote site unit with: SLM Feature Set Integral modem Support for up to 16 PVCs Includes 1-Slot Housing, Universal 100–240 VAC Power Supply, Network Cable, Installation Instructions, and Quick Reference.
Page 450 G. Equipment List Description FrameSaver SLV Units (continued) FrameSaver SLV 9126-II T1 remote site unit with: SLM Feature Set Integral modem ISDN BRI DBM Support for up to 64 PVCs Ethernet port for management Includes 1-Slot Housing, 120 VAC Power Supply, Network Cable, RJ49C BRI ISDN-V Cable, Installation Instructions, and Quick Reference.
Page 451 Description FrameSaver SLV Units (continued) FrameSaver SLV 9128-II T1 central site 1-slot unit with: SLM Feature Set Integral modem ISDN PRI DBM Support for up to 120 PVCs Ethernet port for management Includes 1-Slot Housing, 120 VAC Power Supply, Network Cable, RJ48C PRI ISDN Cable, Installation Instructions, and Quick Reference.
Page 452 FrameSaver SLM Feature Set Upgrade FrameSaver SLM Feature Set Activation Certificate for 9126 FrameSaver SLM Feature Set Activation Certificate for 9128 User Manual FrameSaver SLV, Models 9126, 9126-II, and 9128-II CSU/DSU and 9126-II Router, User’s Guide (Paper Manual) NMS Products OpenLane Enterprise...
Page 453 Description 9000 Series Access Carrier (9128-II NAM only) Access Carrier Includes 14-Slot Housing, Universal 90 – 250 VAC Power Supply, Power Supply Tray, Baffle, Fan Tray, Mounting Brackets, and Installation Instructions. Access Carrier Includes 14-Slot Housing, Universal –48 VDC Power Supply, Power Supply Tray, Baffle, Fan Tray, Mounting Brackets, and Installation Instructions.
Page 454 Connects carrier-mounted units to a M66 block. Adapter, 8-pin modular plug to DB15 jack Used for DSX-1 interface. DSX-1 Adapter Cable, RJ48C-to-DB15 – 1 foot/0.3048 meters For use by FrameSaver 9126, 9126-II, and carrier-mounted 9128. Part Number 035-0209-2031 035-0209-2031 035-0221-2031...
Page 455 Index Numerics 1MPort mode auto-configuration, 4-9 1Port mode auto-configuration, 4-9 1PPort mode auto-configuration, 4-9 2MPorts mode auto-configuration, 4-9 55 hexadecimal test pattern, 8-24 aborting tests, 8-21 Access CLI and configuration, 1-3 control commands, C-3 controlling CLI, 6-14 Easy, 4-3 Level Port, 4-101 limiting router CLI, 6-14...
Page 456 Index assign DSX-1 time slots, 4-53 frame relay time slots, 4-52 synchronous data port, 4-59 time slots and cross connections, 4-51 assigning community names and access levels, 6-10 DLCIs to a Backup Group, 4-18 At-a-Glance report, 11-6 authentificationFailure trap, B-9 Auto Backup Criteria, 4-104 restricting, 4-17...
Page 457 Clock Invert Transmit, 4-39 setting system, 4-5 Source, 4-31–4-32 Transmit, 4-39 ClrAllCodePoints, 4-25 CNIS, 6-5 Code Points, 4-27 codes, Ethernet type, C-29 COM port, 4-75, 4-89 connector, E-4 to-PC or terminal/printer cable, E-5 to-router cables, E-7 Command Line Interface (CLI) commands, C-1 commands ARP, C-11...
Page 458 Index Data Channel Loopback, 4-36, 7-21, 8-32 Delivery Ratio (DDR), 1-10 Inverse ARP for, 1-2 Link Control Identifier (DLCI), 4-79, 4-81 Port physical options, 4-38 port connector pin assignments, E-11 Rate (Kbps), 4-96 selection criteria, 2-9 uploading SLV and packet capture, 7-80 Date &...
Page 459 Event Log Trap, 7-69, 8-14 exception points, 11-7 Excess Burst Size (Bits), 4-66 Excessive Error Rate linkDown trap, B-11 Error Rate Threshold, 4-37, 4-48 External Transmit Clock, 4-39 faceplates, 7-4 9126, 7-5 9128, 7-7 FDR, 1-10 September 2002 Index IN-5...
Page 460 Index feature sets advanced FLEX SLV, 1-4 basic FLEX, 1-4 field is blank/empty, 2-9 file transfer, 7-75 filter (access-list) CLI commands, C-19 filtering bridge, 5-14 IP, with/without NAT, 5-15 router, 5-14 FR Mode LED, 7-9 Frame Delivery Ratio (FDR), 1-10 Frame Relay assigning time slots, 4-52 configuring interface, 4-61...
Page 461 5-15 last reset, 7-19 latency, 1-10 round trip setting threshold, 4-30 traps, 4-93 LEDs, 8-2, 8-14 9126 faceplate and screen, 7-5 9128 faceplate and screen, 7-7 and control leads displaying, 7-4 descriptions, 7-8 limiting async terminal access, 6-2...
Page 462 Index and PVC availability, 1-10 Behavior, 4-21–4-22 Clearing Event (N3), 4-23, 4-63 configuring frame relay and, 4-21 Down, 7-22, 8-9 Error Event (N2), 4-23, 4-62 frame relay statistics, 7-62 Heartbeat (T1), 4-23, 4-63 Inbound Heartbeat (T2), 4-23, 4-63 N4 Measurement Period (T3), 4-24, 4-63 OK control lead, 7-11 packet utility, 8-5 Parameters, 4-62...
Page 463 modem, 1-7 connector, E-17 Health and Status messages, 7-20 manually disconnecting, 7-71 operation, 7-70 PassThru, 4-96 PassThru feature, 1-7, 4-7, 7-70 port destination, 4-75, 4-89 port options, 4-100 setting up, 4-6 verifying setup and operation, 7-71 modifying a login, 6-13 Monitor DTR, 4-40 Pattern, 8-24...
Page 464 Index odd parity, 4-97 (object identification) user history file, 10-13 cross-reference (numeric order), B-27, B-32 OK LED, 7-8, 7-10 at DSX-1 or Network, 7-23, 8-10 at ISDN PRI, 7-24 LED, 7-8, 7-10 linkDown trap, B-11 OpenLane, 1-11 copying directory, 10-2 SLM support, 9-2 operating mode changing, 4-19...
Page 465 Port (continued) TCP designations, C-33 UDP designations, C-34 Use, 4-38, 4-96, 4-100 PPP, 4-100, 4-102 previous recent cause values, 7-42 Primary Clock Failed, 7-24, 8-11 Source, 4-31 Primary Destination DLCI, 4-69 EDLCI, 4-70 Link, 4-69 Primary Frame Relay Link, 4-79, 4-81 Primary Link RIP, 4-80 printed reports, 11-7 printer...
Page 466 Index Routing Information Protocol (RIP), 4-99 IP, 5-3 table, 7-48 table, 1-7, 5-3 control lead, 7-11 running reports, 11-6 control lead, 7-11 Sampling SLV Inband and Interval, 4-28 saving configuration options, 3-6 scheduled activations, 9-8–9-9 Scratchpad Configuration, 3-3 screen area, 2-5 function keys area, 2-5 how to navigate, 2-6 scrolling through valid selections, 2-9...
Page 467 software changing, 7-79 ISDN BRI DBM, 7-78 downloading, 7-75 revision DBM, 7-4 NAM, 7-3 Source DLCI, 4-68 EDLCI, 4-69 Link, 4-68 Spacebar, 2-6 specifications technical, F-1 SPID, 4-45, F-7 Standard_out RIP, 1-5 standards compliance for SNMP Traps, B-8 starting a session, 2-2 a test, 8-20 statistics, 1-10, 7-50 DBM call, 7-67...
Page 468 Index Tests, 1-6 aborting, 8-21 available, 8-18 Connectivity, 8-25 Data Channel Loopback, 8-32 DBM, 8-19 DTE Loopback, 8-30 Duration, 4-31 IP Ping, 8-35 Lamp, 8-40 Line Loopback, 8-27 pattern, 8-34 Payload Loopback, 8-28 physical, 8-26 ping, 8-35 PVC, 8-22 PVC Loopback, 8-23 Remote Line Loopback, 8-31, 8-33 Repeater Loopback, 8-29 Send/Monitor Pattern, 8-24...
Page 469 user history adding files, 10-13 installing files, 10-15 monitoring DLCI, 10-16 statistics gathering, 1-7, 1-10 user interface, 2-1 cannot be accessed, 8-15 communication port options, 4-96 resetting/restoring access, 8-4 Telnet session, 4-84 user-defined history, 10-13 V.35 connector, E-11 crossover cable, E-12 straight-through cable, E-12 V.54 Loopback, 4-36, 7-21, 7-27, 8-32 Value Out of Range message, 4-64–4-65...
Page 470 Index IN-16 September 2002 9128-A2-GB20-80...

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Paradyne 9126 User Manual

About this Guide

1 About the Framesaver SLV

2 User Interface and Basic Operation

3 Configuration Procedures

4 Configuration Options

5 Configuring the Framesaver SLV Router

6 Security and Logins

7 Operation and Maintenance

8 Troubleshooting

9 Setting up Openlane for Framesaver Devices and Activating SLM Features

10 Setting up Netscout Manager Plus for Framesaver Devices

Quick Links

Troubleshooting

Need help?

Questions and answers

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Summary of Contents for Paradyne 9126