GE F650 User Manual

GE F650 User Manual

Grid solutions digital bay controller
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GE
Grid Solutions
F650 Digital Bay Controller
User Guide
Firmware version: 7.5x
EnerVista F650 Setup version: 7.5x
GE publication code: GEK-113000-AF
*GEK-113000AF*

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Summary of Contents for GE F650

  • Page 1 Grid Solutions F650 Digital Bay Controller User Guide Firmware version: 7.5x EnerVista F650 Setup version: 7.5x GE publication code: GEK-113000-AF *GEK-113000AF*...
  • Page 2 The contents of this manual are the property of GE Multilin Inc. This documentation is furnished on license and may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the permission of GE Multilin. The content of this manual is for informational use only and is subject to change without notice.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    EnerVista 650 Setup software ..............1-14 1.3.1 System requirements......................1-14 1.3.2 Installation..........................1-14 1.3.3 Connecting EnerVista 650 Setup to the F650 ............1-18 1.3.3.1 Configuring an Ethernet connection ..................1-18 1.3.3.2 Configuring the RS232 connection..................1-18 650 hardware ....................1-19 1.4.1 Mounting & wiring........................1-19 1.4.2...
  • Page 4 3.1.7.4 Breaker menu...........................3-19 3.1.7.5 Protection elements menu......................3-19 3.1.7.6 Control elements menu .......................3-22 3.1.7.7 Inputs/Outputs menu ........................3-23 3.1.7.8 Quick settings menu ........................3-24 3.1.7.9 Relay configuration menu......................3-24 3.1.7.10 Logic Configuration menu......................3-26 3.1.7.11 IEC 103 Configuration menu ....................3-27 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 5 Alarms............................3-69 3.3.5 Oscillography .........................3-70 3.3.6 Fault report..........................3-71 3.3.7 Data logger ..........................3-72 4 SECURITY Adding users...................... 4-1 4.1.1 User rights ..........................4-1 Changing passwords ..................4-2 Enabling security....................4-3 Logging into EnerVista 650 Setup ..............4-4 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 6 6.15.1 59P element..........................6-18 6.15.2 59X element ........................... 6-18 6.15.3 59NH and 59NL elements....................6-19 6.15.4 47 element - Neg Seq OV....................6-19 6.16 Frequency elements (81O/81U)..............6-21 6.17 Recloser (79)....................6-22 6.17.1 Reclosing cycle ........................6-22 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 7 Relay configuration..................7-5 8 F650 Symptoms and recommended actions............8-1 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE A LOGIC OPERANDS A.1 Operands - F650 - model FX - GX ..............A-1 B REDUNDANCY B.1 PRP and HSR Ethernet protocols ..............B-1 PROTOCOL B.1.1 PRP ............................... B-4 B.1.2...
  • Page 8 CHAPTER 1: F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 9: Getting Started

    GETTING STARTED 1.1 Important procedures Use this chapter for initial setup of your new F650 Digital Bay Controller. 1.1.1 Cautions and warnings To help ensure years of trouble free operation, please read through the following chapter for information to help guide you through the initial installation procedures of your new relay.
  • Page 10: General Cautions And Warnings

    This product is rated to Class A emissions levels and is to be used in Utility, Substation Industrial environments. Not to be used near electronic devices rated for Class B levels. Figure 1-1: Front view of F650 unit F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 11: Communication Board Withdrawal/Insertion

    Check that the relay is fully operative. Figure 1-1: Module withdrawal/insertion GE Multilin will not be responsible for any damage to the relay, connected equipment or personnel whenever these safety rules are not followed.
  • Page 12: Magnetic Module Terminals

    It is very important, for safety reasons, not to change or switch the terminals for CTs and VTs. Figure 1-1: Rear view of F650 unit GE Multilin will not be responsible for any damage of the relay, connected equipment or personnel whenever these safety rules are not followed.
  • Page 13: Inspection Checklist

    GE EnerVista™ DVD (includes the EnerVista 650 Setup software and manuals in PDF format) • Wiring diagram. • Certificate of Compliance For product information, instruction manual updates, and the latest software updates, please visit the GE Multilin Home Page: http://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 14 1.1 IMPORTANT PROCEDURES CHAPTER 1: GETTING STARTED Note: If there is any physical damage detected on the relay, or any of the contents listed are missing, please contact GE Grid Solutions, Multilin immediately: EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA: GE Grid Solutions Av.
  • Page 15: Safety Instructions

    When using a laptop, it is recommended that the power supply be disconnected. In many cases the laptop may not be correctly grounded either due to the power supply or to the connector cables used. GE Multilin will not be responsible for any damage to the relay or connected equipment when this basic safety rule is not followed.
  • Page 16: General Safety Instructions

    Before working on CTs, they must be short circuited. • Do not remove the voltage terminal blocks or disconnect the voltage input wires when the voltage phases are live. The voltage inputs must be de-energized prior to any servicing. F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 17: Warning Symbols

    Earth (Ground) Terminal. Terminal de terre (masse). Protective Earth Terminal. Terminal de terre de protection. Note: Read all instructions included in package before using your product. Additional safety information Product Safety Supplement document available at; http://www.gegridsolutions.com/ProductSafety/ GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 18: Overview

    1.2 Overview 1.2.1 Introduction to the 650 family of relays The GE 650 family relay is a new generation of digital and multifunction equipment that is easily incorporated into automation systems, at both the station and enterprise levels. 1.2.2 Hardware architecture 1.2.2.1 F650 basic design...
  • Page 19: F650 Signal Type

    CHAPTER 1: GETTING STARTED 1.2 OVERVIEW 1.2.2.2 F650 signal type Contact Inputs/Outputs: Digital signals. CT and VT inputs: Signals coming from the inputs of current and voltage transformers, used for monitoring the power system signals. Remote CAN Bus Inputs/Outputs: Signals associated with physical input/output contacts from a Remote Digital Input/ Output Module (CIO) connected to the 650 unit via the CAN Bus existing in options X, Y, Z, C and M for rear serial communication board 1.
  • Page 20 CAN Bus I/Os. This provides increased communication speed, and acknowledgement of modules, abnormalities, etc. As this is a serial port supporting a communications protocol, it provides immunity against external or internal disturbances. 1-12 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 21 PROTECTION CAN I/O INTERNAL SERIAL MULTIPLEXED SERIAL COM 2 COM H MEASUREMENT PROCESSOR ANALOG SERIAL INPUTS COM2 COM H CURENT AC FRONT VOLTAGE AC HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE SERIAL PORT Figure 1-1: Communications architecture (B6816F2) GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 1-13...
  • Page 22: Enervista 650 Setup Software

    GE EnerVista DVD, or download from: http://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin/ as follows: Insert the GE EnerVista DVD into the DVD drive of your computer. Click Install Now and follow the installation instructions to install the complimentary EnerVista software. When installation is complete, start the EnerVista Launchpad application.
  • Page 23 1.3 ENERVISTA 650 SETUP SOFTWARE Click Add Product and select the “F650 Bay Controller” relay from the Install Software window as shown below. Select the “Web” option to ensure the most recent software release, or select “CD” if you do not have a web connection, then click Add Now to list software items for the F650.
  • Page 24 The default program group containing the application is added to as shown in the Selected Program Folder window. Click Next to begin the installation process, and all the necessary program files are copied into the selected directory. Figure 1-6: Select program folder 1-16 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 25 10. To complete the installation, select the desired language for startup. Figure 1-7: Language window 11. Click Finish to end the installation. The F650 device has been added to the list of installed IEDs in the EnerVista Launchpad window, as shown below.
  • Page 26: Connecting Enervista 650 Setup To The F650

    Before starting, verify that the Ethernet network cable is properly connected to the Ethernet port on the back of the relay. Install and start the latest version of the EnerVista 650 Setup software (available from the GE EnerVista DVD or online from http://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin...
  • Page 27: Hardware

    USB port a male A / male B USB shielded wire is needed To communicate via the F650 rear RS485 port from a PC RS232 port, the GE Multilin RS232/RS485 converter box is required. This device (catalog number F485) connects to the computer using a “straight-through” serial cable. A shielded twisted-pair (20, 22 or 24 AWG according to American standards;...
  • Page 28: Faceplate Display

    Figure 1-2: RS485 connection for 650 units To communicate through the F650 rear Ethernet port from a PC, a crossover cable is required. If the connection is performed through a hub or a switch, a direct Ethernet cable is required.
  • Page 29: Maintenance

    This maintenance can involve in-service, out-of-service, or unscheduled maintenance. If it is concluded that the relay or one of its modules is of concern, contact GE Multilin or one of its representative for prompt service.
  • Page 30: Repairs

    1.4.7 Disposal The F650 is intended to be part of defective large-scale stationary industrial tools and large-scale fixed installations. This product cannot be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste in the European Union. For proper recycling return this product to your supplier or a designated collection point. For more information go to www.recyclethis.info.
  • Page 31: Product Description

    PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.1 F650 Overview F650 is a protection, control, monitoring, metering and registering unit, suitable for many different applications, such as main protection for distribution feeders and transmission lines, as well as backup protection for transformers, busbars, capacitor banks, etc.
  • Page 32 High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR) of IEC 62439-3 (clause 4 (PRP) and clause 5 (HSR)) for firmware version 7.00 and so on. Rear port COM1 can be set to support IEC60870-5-103 protocol The F650 IEDs use flash memory technology which allows field upgrading as new features are added: Figure 2-1: FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 33: Ansi Device Numbers And Functions

    Broken Conductor 81df/dt Frequency Rate of Change VTFF VT Fuse Failure Detection 60CTS Failure Current Transformer Failure ** 2nd Harmonic Second Harminic Inhibit ** Inhibit ** These functions are available for firmware version 7.50 or above GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 34: Other Device Functions

    Configurable One-Line Diagram (Graphic Snapshot Events (up to 1023)** Web Server Application model only) Phasor Diagram (available in EnerVista 650 Setup) ** Maximum number of events can vary depend on firmware version. See details in section 2.5.3.3 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 35: Order Codes

    2.4 ORDER CODES 2.4 Order codes F650 units are supplied as ½ 19” rack, 6 units high, containing the following modules: power supply, CPU, I/O modules, communication modules. The required information to completely define an F650 model is shown on Table 2–1:...
  • Page 36 (7) Chinese Language: This language is not supported for Rear Ethernet Communication Board options: G, H, J,K,L or M (8) Display option with RS232 is not available for F650 Models with Rear Ethernet Communication Board 2 options from G to M or with...
  • Page 37: Cio Modules

    (Remote CAN bus I/O module) for using up to 2 additional boards. F650 units allow monitoring and configuring these I/O boards as if they were internal boards, located on slots F and G. In this case, slots are labeled as H and J.
  • Page 38: Technical Specifications

    Timing Accuracy: ..............Operate at > 1.03 times the pickup ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Voltage Restraint: ..............selectable by setting Saturation Level: ...............48 times the pickup level Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 39 Reset Type: ................. instantaneous or time delayed, according to IEEE Timing Accuracy:..............Operate at > 1.03 times the pickup ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Saturation Level: ..............48 times the pickup level Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 40 Operate Time: ................< 50 ms at 3 x pickup at 50 Hz, typically Timing Accuracy: ..............at 0 ms time delay (no intentional delay): 50 ms at non-zero time delay: ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting 2-10 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 41 Reset Type: ................. instantaneous or time delayed, according to IEEE Timing Accuracy:..............Operate at > 1.03 times the pickup ±3% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Saturation Level: ..............48 times the pickup level Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-11...
  • Page 42 Characteristic Angle:...............-90º to +90º in steps of 1º Block Logic: .................permission or block selectable by setting Angle Accuracy: ................±2º for I > 0.1 A and V > 5 Vac Operate Time: ................< 30 ms, typically 2-12 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 43 Trip Delay: ................... 0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Reset Delay: ................0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Timing Accuracy:..............±3.5% of operating time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-13...
  • Page 44 Reset Delay: ................0.00 to 900.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Minimum Voltage Threshold: ..........10 to 300 V in steps of 1 V Time Delay Accuracy:............0 to 7 cycles Operate Time: ................typically 10 cycles at 0.1 Hz/s change Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting 2-14 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 45 Curve Multiplier (Time Dial): ..........0.02 to 2.00 s in steps of 0.01 s Tripping Time Accuracy: ............±3.5% of operate time or 50 ms whichever is greater Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting Operate Time:................< 45 ms at 50 Hz, typically GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-15...
  • Page 46: Control

    ±0.5% of the reading ± 10 mA from 0.05 to 10.00 A ±1.5% of the reading for higher values Timing Accuracy: ..............±3.5% of operate time or 50 ms (whichever is greater) Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting 2-16 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 47 Overload Factor: ..............0 to 10000000 in steps of 1 Board Origin: ................all available input/output boards in the device. See order code (F, G, H, J) Input Origin:................up to 32 (depending on board selection type) GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-17...
  • Page 48 Tripping Time Accuracy: ............±250 ms or 5% (whichever is greater) Full Load Amps: .................0.5 to 10.0 A in steps of 0.1 A Breaker Supervision: ...............selectable by setting Min. Stop Time: ................0.0 to 900.0 s in steps of 0.1 s 2-18 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 49: Monitoring

    (fault location), line parameters, recloser and breaker status information. Data Storage:................In non-volatile (flash) memory without battery available through communications In volatile (RAM) memory available through HMI (if selectable by setting) Format: ..................text in ASCII format GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-19...
  • Page 50 Trigger Input: ................selectable by setting (operation mode selection for the block interval calculation method) Snapshot Events: ..............selectable by setting DATA LOGGER Number of Channels:..............1 to 16 Parameters:.................any available analog actual value Samples: ..................1 second, 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60 minutes Storage Capacity:..............fixed, 32768 measurements 2-20 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 51: User-Programmable

    (basic and mimic). The metering screen contains current and voltages for phases and ground in primary or secondary values. USER-PROGRAMMABLE FRONT KEYS Number of Configurable Keys:.......... 5 Operation: ................... Drive PLC operands GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-21...
  • Page 52: Metering

    AC CURRENT INPUTS CT Ratio:..................1.0 to 6000.0 in steps of 0.1 Rated Currents:................Appropriate for 1 or 5 A. F650 has universal range for CT (valid for 1 or 5 A to only one terminal). Relay Burden:................< 8 mVA at 1 A <...
  • Page 53 Minimum Input Voltage: ............2.4 V Maximum Input Voltage: ............± 24 V Formats: ..................B000 (*) B001, B002 and B003 (* (*) Signal combinations recognized in accordance with IRIG Standard 200-95 Isolation:..................2 kV GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-23...
  • Page 54: Real Time Clock

    120 to 230 V Size: 5 x 20 mm Min/Max AC Voltage: 102 / 250 V Type: Quick acting (F) Voltage Loss Hold-up Time: 200 ms typical UL listed miniature Fuse 100 ms worst case 2-24 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 55: Communications

    PRP, 1588, 10/100 Base TX* + Redundant 100 Base TX Model M: PRP, HSR, RSTP, 1588, 10/100 Base TX* + Redundant 100 Base TX (*) Note: This Ethernet port (ETH_E) is intended only for maintenance purposes. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-25...
  • Page 56 PARALLEL REDUNDANCY PROTOCOL (HSR) (IEC 62439-3 CLAUSE 5, 2012) Ethernet ports: A and B Networks: 10/100 MB Ethernet RAPID SPANNING TREE PROTOCOL (RSTP) (IEC 62439-1, IEEE 801.2D) Ethernet ports: A and B Networks: 10/100 MB Ethernet 2-26 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 57: Optical

    At the Beginning of Life (BOL). Over the specified operating temperature and voltage ranges. All conditions for Note 3 apply except that the measurement is made at the center of the symbol with no window time-width. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-27...
  • Page 58: Environmental

    40˚C @ 93% R.H. Type test report available upon request. F650 has been designed to comply with the highest existing requirements. More specifically, UNIPEDE recommendations for high voltage substations are followed, even if for most applications such high classes are not required.
  • Page 59: Approvals

    The EAC Technical Regulations (TR) for Machines and Equipment apply to the Customs Union (CU) of the Russian Federation, Belarus, and Kazakhstan Item Description Country of origin Spain Date of manufacture See label on the F650 unit Declaration of Conformity and/or Certificate of Conformity Available on request GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-29...
  • Page 60: External Connections

    2.6 EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2.6 External connections Figure 2-2: F650 wiring diagram (189C4216H2) 2-30 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 61 79 INITIATE I SENS RECLOSE F14 + CC8 F15 + COIL 2 52/a SUPERVISION TRIP F17 + COIL 2 52/b SUPERVISION F18 - 52/b Figure 2-3: Input/output configurations for boards F1 and F2 (189C4216H1) GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 2-31...
  • Page 62 2.6 EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS CHAPTER 2: PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 2-32 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 63: Interfaces, Settings & Actual Values

    In online mode, real-time communication with the device is supported. The EnerVista 650 Setup software, provided with every F650 relay, can be run from a computer supporting Microsoft Windows XP(SP 2 or 3), Windows 7 or Windows 8. This chapter provides a summary of the basic EnerVista 650 Setup software interface features.
  • Page 64: Viewing Actual Values

    3.1.1.4 Firmware upgrades The firmware of a F650 device can be upgraded, locally or remotely, via the EnerVista 650 Setup software. Instructions are provided in Chapter 9: Bootcode and firmware upgrade.
  • Page 65: Main Screen

    The EnerVista 650 Setup software main window includes the following components: • Title bar • Main menu bar • Main icon bar • Working area • Status bar Title Working Area Figure 3-1: EnerVista 650 Setup main screen GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 66: Connect To The Relay

    Modbus/TCP Setup (if ModBus /TCP is selected as control type): Communication parameters for ModBus TCP communication. • Communication control: Device communication status (communicating or not communicating). • Communication optimization: allows optimizing the communication time outs and failure establishing. F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 67: Computer Settings

    These parameters are the maximum time to wait for a response in the relay (in ms) and the maximum number of connection attempts to perform before assuming communications failure. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 68: File Management Menu

    *.650 for further logic changes. Figure 3-3: Offline mode file management 1. “Relay and logic configuration” and “Protection and Control Settings” must be uploaded to the F650 relay or the device to operate properly F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 69 *.lib files are also stored. File storage inside the relay Communication > Upload info files to relay through Ethernet (RECOMMENDED) Retrieval of files stored in the relay Communication > Download info files from relay through Ethernet (RECOMMENDED) GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 70: Online Mode

    Save all settings & configuration (“File>Get info from relay”) Store in the relay the Logic configuration files (*.pep, *.aut, *.lib) as well as the *.650 for further logic changes. (“Communication>Upload info files to relay”) Figure 3-4: Online mode file management F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 71 It is necessary to do one of the following to store support files: * Store in the PC * Upload to the relay (Communication > Upload info files to relay), after which they can be retrieved from the relay GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 72: Enervista 650 Setup Menu

    (*) files to relay Send info to Download relay (*) info files from relay Print Setup (**) Print Preview (**) Print (**) Print to file PLC Checksum Calculation Settings Checksum Calculation Order Code Exit 3-10 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 73: File Menu

    CRC read from the relay must match). Order code(*) Option available for F650 with firmware version 7.00 or above. This allows a model to have special functionality (see model selection) with password requirements. For detailed information go to section "9.6.3.3 ORDER CODE UPGRADE PROCESS"...
  • Page 74: New, Open, Save, Save As, And Close

    *.650 file can be opened without closing the previous file. The Close option is instead used to clear all data in EnerVista 650 Setup program, enabling the Language, Upgrade firmware version and Upgrade Operating system menu options. 3-12 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 75: Configuration File Converter

    Indicates source F650 model and original version of selected file. Destination model: Drop-down list of available F650 models and firmware versions. Select a destination model and firmware version. In the bottom part of this section, a brief description of all models affected is displayed in green after selecting one model in the list.
  • Page 76 2.00 1.00 1.00 Curve Definite IEEE Ext Definite time IEEE Ext Inv Definite time IEEE Ext Inv time TD Multiplier 0.02 1.00 0.05 1,00 0.10 1.00 Reset INSTANTANEOUS Voltage DISABLED Restraint Snapshot ENABLED Events 3-14 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 77: Properties

    Option to configure the printer options and settings. Print preview Option to preview the whole settings and configuration file (*.650) in paper format to be printed as shown: Figure 3-8: Print preview of settings file GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-15...
  • Page 78: Compare To Settings File

    • Configuration available in the file and located in EnerVista 650 Setup Setpoint > Relay configuration, excluding: – HMI tab configuration – All configured text – Opening and closing time in the Switchgear section 3-16 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 79: Setting Checksum Calculation

    IEC103 settings for available IEC103 models (3) when communicating through Ethernet with Enervista 650 Setup Clock (*) Relay synchronization to computer clock or to user-definable date and time. Online mode only. (*) indicates online only, (**) indicates offline only GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-17...
  • Page 80: Product Setup Menu

    Time Settings Time settings. (*) indicates online only, (**) indicates offline only 3.1.7.2 Communication settings menu This section details the settings related to communication parameters for the different protocols available in the F650. COMMUNICATIoN SETTINGS Serial Ports Baud rate and parity for COM1 and COM2 serial communication ports.
  • Page 81: System Setup Menu

    3.1.7.4 Breaker menu Breaker settings Breaker settings, maintenance and switchgear selection of the device configured as breaker in the F650. The selected switchgear is used in recloser, breaker failure and synchronism functions. The settings are Number of Switchgear, Maximum KI2t, KI2t Integ. Time, Maximum Openings, Max.Openings 1 hour and Snapshot Events.
  • Page 82 Sensitive ground instantaneous overcurrent (50SG). Isolated Ground IOC Isolated ground overcurrent (50IG) Sensitive Ground Sensitive ground directional unit (67SG) Directional Negative Sequence Current Negative Sequence Negative sequence time overcurrent (46P) Voltage Elements Phase UV Phase undervoltage (27P) 3-20 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 83 In normal and balanced load situations, this ratio is zero, while in severe load fault conditions, an unbalance is produced and this ratio is increased. Locked Rotor Locked rotor detection function (48). Load Encroachment Load Encroachment function. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-21...
  • Page 84: Control Elements Menu

    Up to 8 Digital Counters Cold Load Pickup Cold Load Pickup Function. Not grouped, a single unit provided (Available starting on firmware version 7.00). PLC Timer Masks Configuration of masks that can be assigned to PLC timers 3-22 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 85: Inputs/Outputs Menu

    None, GSSE or GOOSE messages. Available for IEC61850 (6) models only. (*) indicates online only, (**) indicates offline only This section shows the settings related to inputs and outputs for the different boards available in F650 (F, G, H, J) Contact I/O Board F Board located in first slot, always connected.
  • Page 86: Quick Settings Menu

    Possibility to display the event as an alarm on the alarms panel. Control events are also displayed in the snapshot events recording. 1 ms time tagging. A control event is a logic signal associated with an operand or combination of operands, that allows following the status of that signal. 3-24 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 87 The menu includes a library for power elements, metering elements, text and drawings. See an example on the next page. The following figures show an example of the default factory configuration for F650: Figure 3-11: Relay configuration...
  • Page 88: Logic Configuration Menu

    Functional block diagram (FDB). *.lib:User programmable logic objects: Library file to be included as an object in a PLC project. Logic packages that can be stored into libraries and be distributed in different PLC projects. 3-26 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 89: Iec 103 Configuration Menu

    Figure 3-13: IEC 103 Configurator See chapter 5.13 3.1.7.12 Clock menu This menu allows updates to the date and time of the relay, either synchronizing them with the PC clock, or entering the information manually. Figure 3-14: Clock GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-27...
  • Page 90: Actual Values Menu

    Versions Information related to the different firmware versions and hardware revisions. Redundancy Information related to the status of the frames sent through PRP and HSR. Also information related to the status of RSTP port. 3-28 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 91 Status signals (pickups and operations) for load encroachment units. Max. Number of Starts Status signal for number of starts operations Digital Counters Status signals for the Digital Counter units. Cold Load Pickup Status signals for the Cold Load Pickup Function. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-29...
  • Page 92: Metering

    Primary Values Primary values measurements for currents, voltages, power, energy and demand Secondary Values Secondary values measurements for currents, voltages and power. Phasor Diagram Current, voltage and sequence components. Frequency Line and Bus frequencies. 3-30 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 93: Inputs/Outputs Menu

    Retrieval of oscillography files, by Ethernet. Fault Report (*) Retrieval and visualization of fault report files, by Ethernet. Data logger (*) Retrieval and visualization of data logger files. Only by Ethernet. (*) indicates online only, (**) indicates offline only GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-31...
  • Page 94: Operations Menu

    Upgrade firmware version (Ethernet connection): Update the relay firmware through Ethernet communication . Firmware is related to the relay internal program, designed by GE Multilin, which performs the protection and control functions, and which is run by the relay main microprocessor.
  • Page 95 For previous version than 7.00 the operating system version is available in the logotype main screen in HMI; it is the number between brackets in the first line, e.g. F650 1.70 (2.35). The operating system version is 2.35 *.650 files contain protection, control settings, relay configuration and compiled logic equations.
  • Page 96: Security Menu

    Log on menu for EnerVista 650 Setup. Enabled after security control has been enabled in user management menu. Change Password (*) Menu to change passwords and establish password recovering questions. User Management (*) User management dialog box. (*) indicates online only, (**) indicates offline only 3-34 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 97: View Menu

    Complete instructions manual and data about EnerVista 650 Setup release. Help Instruction Manual Instructions manual in the language selected in View > Languages. GE Mulitlin on the Web GE Multilin web page link. About EnerVista 650 Release version and date of the EnerVista 650 Setup program.
  • Page 98: Human-Machine Interface (Hmi)

    There is also a removable dust cover that fits over the display and other cover that protects the front RS232 Communications port and the commands buttons that can be sealed. The following figure shows the HMI in F650 HMI Interface DISPLAY &...
  • Page 99: Display

    3.2.1 Display F650 units are available with two different options for the front display. The first option is an alphanumerical display of 4 lines with 20 characters each, and the second option is a graphical display of 16 lines with 40 characters each (128x240 pixels).
  • Page 100: Led Indicators

    Press or rotate the shuttle key to enter the text main menu from the text standby screen. Figure 3-19: Keypad and shuttle key description, basic display models (not enhanced) 3-38 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 101 Enter Key. Press to enter to submenus or to change values. Escape key. Press key to exit from menus Reset key. test all LEDs and reset the trip LEDs. Figure 3-20: Enhanced keypad description GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-39...
  • Page 102: Command Push Button

    Cover sealing system Screen contrast regulator Electrically isolated RS232 port Local/remote Operations access Figure 3-21: Detail of front port and cover sealing system 3-40 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 103: Screen Contrast

    When rotating the shuttle key (or up/down keys) the selected menu is marked by a single scroll bar character. The mark (>) in the right part of any menu means that contains more than one level. Figure 3-22: Text menu navigation Shows an example of main menu navigation: Figure 3-22: Text menu navigation GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-41...
  • Page 104: Text Menu Hierarchy

    The Actual Values menu option in HMI concentrates and displays all the status of protection, control elements, metering, counters information, oscillography, events, fault locator, etc. Front Panel > LEDs Status > Operation Bits Breaker 3-42 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 105 Cont. Output St. > Board F/ Board G/ Board H/ Board J Cont. Output Op. > Board F/ Board G/ Board H/ Board J Cont. Output Rs. > Board F/ Board G/ Board H/ Board J GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-43...
  • Page 106: Snapshot Events

    To select different snapshot events to be displayed, press the up-down keys or rotate the shuttle key to select the snapshot event and then press the enter/shuttle key to enter the metering screen. Press esc to exit the metering screen and return to snapshot events menu. 3-44 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 107: Fault Report

    The fault-warning message must be acknowledged by the user before performing any other operation. In the event of several consecutive faults, the HMI shows the most recent fault, however the user needs to acknowledge all faults (up to a maximum of ten faults). GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-45...
  • Page 108 Ground faults phase A to ground ABG phase AB to ground phase BG to ground BCG phase BCG to ground CG phase CG to ground CAG phase CAG to ground PHASE Phase to phase faults 3-46 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 109: View Settings Menu

    Phase TOC Low 1..3 Phase IOC High > Phase IOC High 1..3 Phase IOC Low > Phase IOC Low 1..3 Phase Directional > Phase Directional 1..3 Thermal Model > Thermal Model 1..3 Neutral Current > GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-47...
  • Page 110 Fq Rate of Change 1..3 Load Encroachment Load Encroachment 1..3 Max. Num of starts Cold Load Pickup PLC Timer Masks (*) This menu changes as indicated in table 4.35 for firmware version 7.50 or above. 3-48 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 111 Watt Gnd Flt High 1       Watt Gnd Flt Low > Watt Gnd Flt Low 1..3               Frequency >           Underfrequency > Underfrequency 1..6 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-49...
  • Page 112 Max. Num of starts         Cold Load Pickup         PLC Timer Masks         60 CTS Failure         2nd HRMC Inhibit       3-50 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 113: Change Settings

    Once all settings inside the group have been modified, go to the last screen pressing the down key or rotating the shuttle key and press Enter. At this moment of time, the new settings is active in the relay. Figure 3-26: Change settings in HMI GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-51...
  • Page 114: Date & Time

    After storing the value for Hour, Minutes appears between brackets and can be modified "Minute" Date:Day/Month/Year Time:Hour:<Minute>:Seconds After storing the value for Minutes, Seconds appears between brackets and can be modified "Second" Date:Day/Month/Year Time:Hour: Minute:<Seconds> 3-52 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 115: Commands

    When the message Push Enter for Confirmation appears, press the enter/shuttle key to confirm. Once the command has been performed or the time out has expired the Command completed message is shown on the display. Figure 3-28: Commands in HMI GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-53...
  • Page 116: Passwords

    3.2 HUMAN-MACHINE INTERFACE (HMI) CHAPTER 3: INTERFACES, SETTINGS & ACTUAL VALUES 3.2.6.10 Passwords The F650 units incorporate independent passwords for protection and control, in order to prevent unauthorized keypad and display access to the relay. Settings Password: This password restricts access to settings changes in the relay protection elements.
  • Page 117 Cod Settings: [35c0] Cod Commands: [35c0] <Push Enter> In order to obtain the decoded password from the encrypted codes provided by the relay, it is necessary to contact GE Multilin and provide these encrypted codes. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 118: Select Main Screen

    HMI. It is necessary to switch off and on the relay to start working with the new language configuration in the relay. In EnerVista 650 Setup it is possible to select the language for the software (View > Languages). Example of language selection in HMI 3-56 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 119: Graphic Display

    In models with graphic display default main screen is the single-line diagram. This single-line diagram can be configured using EnerVista 650 Setup software by choosing the HMI menu inside Relay Configuration (Setpoint > Relay Configuration > HMI). F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER Ia = 0.000 kA Vab =0.000 kV Ib = 0.000 kA...
  • Page 120: Metering Screen

    Pressing the enter shuttle key the user accesses the next screen, in this case the ALL EVENTS screen. Esc: Prev. Pressing the ESC key the user returns to the previous screen (One-line diagram) : Scroll. 3-58 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 121: All Events Screen

    16:11:08.005 Ground TOC3 Block OFF 16:11:08.005 Ground TOC2 Block OFF 16:11:08.005 Ground TOC1 Block OFF Esc: Prev. Enter: Menu. : Scroll. Figure 3-34: All events screen The screen legend options are: Esc: Prev. Enter: Menu. : Scroll. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-59...
  • Page 122 Enter: Meters. ESC: Prev : Scroll. Figure 3-35: Snapshot events details screen To navigate this screen the user must follow the legend at the bottom of the screen: Enter: Meters. ESC: Prev. : Scroll. 3-60 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 123: New Events Screen

    After the new events have been read, if the user selects again the Reload menu, the system shows a <No new events available.> message, indicating that there are no more new events available since the last reading. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-61...
  • Page 124: Alarms Panel

    CHAPTER 3: INTERFACES, SETTINGS & ACTUAL VALUES 3.2.7.5 Alarms panel Alarms panel can be viewed in all F650 models using communication software EnerVista 650 Setup, however, only models with graphic display allow access to the alarms panel from the HMI.
  • Page 125: Input/Output Monitoring Screen

    As in previous screens, to access the different options provided by the inputs/outputs graphic menu, the user must press the up-down key or move the shuttle key left to right. The selected option is displayed in upper case and between brackets. To access the selected option, the enter/shuttle key must be pressed. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-63...
  • Page 126 The first relay input appears blinking and between brackets; the user can select a different input by pressing up-down key or rotating the enter/shuttle key. When the shuttle key is pressed, the selected input is activated. Navigation through this screen is indicated by the following legend: Esc: Exit Text. Enter: Chg Input. 3-64 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 127 Pressing the enter/shuttle key on the blinking output, this output is activated in emulation mode. Note: Output emulation can be executed through the TEST OUTPUT tool on the graphic display, and also through communications using EnerVista 650 Setup software for all F650 models. : Chg Card Pressing the up-down key or rotating the shuttle key allows to change the selected I/O board in the main I/O screen.
  • Page 128: Web Server

    IP address, which must be configured in Setpoint > Product Setup > Communication Settings > Ethernet. The main screen of the F650 web server shows the different monitoring possibilities for snapshot events, events, alarms, oscillography, fault reports, data logger and metering values provided by the relay through the web.
  • Page 129: Snapshot Events

    The bottom of the screen shows a Metering screen; clicking on one of the events, the associated metering values are shown on that screen. Figure 3-40: Snapshot events screen GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-67...
  • Page 130: Control Events

    Unlike the case of Snapshot events, in this screen the highest index corresponds to the most recent event. The information provided is the control event index, the text that has been associated with the event when configured, its status, active (ON) or inactive (OFF), and its date and time. 3-68 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 131: Alarms

    The alarms screen provides access to alarms configured in the relay. As in the case of snapshot events and control events, this screen allows only to view the alarms, but not to acknowledge them. Figure 3-42: Alarms screen GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-69...
  • Page 132: Oscillography

    Download button. The system then opens a window to allow saving the files in Comtrade format on the PC hard drive. Once the records have been saved, the system asks if the user wants to open GE-OSC tool (Comtrade record viewer) to view the downloaded files.
  • Page 133: Fault Report

    To obtain a text file with all the fault report information, press the Download option and save the file in the computer. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 3-71...
  • Page 134: Data Logger

    The data logger screen allows viewing the data logger first and last value retrieval date and allows downloading the data record files in Comtrade format, by pressing the Download option. Stored files can be viewed later using any Comtrade format viewer Figure 3-46: Data logger screen 3-72 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 135: Security

    Grid Solutions F650 Digital Bay Controller Chapter 4: Security SECURITY 4.1 Adding users New users can only be added by users that have Administrator Access (or Admin Rights). The Enable Security check box located in the Security > User Management window must be enabled.
  • Page 136: Changing Passwords

    There is a limit of 50 characters available to enter the personal question. One example, as in the above diagram, would be "What is my mother's maiden name?". This question is posed to the user if the user forgets their password and would like to know what their password was. F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 137: Enabling Security

    Security Control is enabled by checking the ENABLE SECURITY check box. The first time the enable security option is selected it is necessary to close and reopen the EnerVista 650 Setup software to start working under security management. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 138: Logging Into Enervista 650 Setup

    In case a user has forgotten their log in password, the Forgot Password function can be used to retrieve the password. Figure 4-4: Forgot your password? A question, which is pre-set by the user, is asked. The password is retrieved for entering the right answer. F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 139: Bootcode And Firmware Upgrade

    The boot code and firmware versions can be seen in the relay main screen: The relay firmware version appears after the text “F650“(5.70 in Figure 5-1: Main screen) with the boot program version (6.00 in Figure 5-1: Main screen) followed by “GENERAL ELECTRIC”, the relay model and the default front RS232/USB port communication parameters.
  • Page 140 A STEP LIST SUMMARY that allows the user to control the upgrading process is included at the end of this section. It is necessary to read paragraphs 1 to 4 of chapter 9 of manual GEK-106310 before accomplishing the F650 UPGRADE PROCEDURE.
  • Page 141: Communication Parameters

    See detailed instructions in paragraph 3.4.3 of Instruction Manual GEK-106310AE. • IP address, netmask, gateway are correct and match the parameters used in the computer to perform the procedure. See table 9.1 (on this chapter) of Manual GEK-106310AE COMMUNICATION PARAMETERS. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 142: Bootware Version Upgrade

    USB-to-Serial Cable Converters existing nowadays in the market, with different characteristics, even different charge imposed to the USB bus of the PC, it is strongly recommended to use the GE USB-to-Serial RS232 Cable Converter, part number GE0100-0001.
  • Page 143 Figure 5-3: Upgrade selected BOOT file Click Upgrade. A warning messages is shown: If calibration files were saved click Yes, otherwise click No to cancel the upgrade process and save first the calibration files according to section 4.1.11. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 144 11. During the upgrade, the system shows the following message indicating the procedure to be followed. If you click Yes, the next window allows you to choose the Network adapter for your Ethernet connection to the relay. F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 145 IP address that is going to be used later in the relay for Ethernet connection. Figure 5-5: setting address 13. After entering the temporary IP Address, the next new window requires the bootware file retrieved from http://www.gegridsolutions.com/index.htm and previously stored someplace in the PC. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 146 Figure 5-7: Loading boot code file 15. Then the program shows a message requiring switch OFF and ON the relay while the progress bar is in course, to start the upgrading process. Figure 5-8: Relay switch off-on message F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 147 17. After switching the relay OFF and ON, if the serial communication between EnerVista 650 Setup and the relay is correct the program shows the following message: Then it requires the confirmation to proceed to upgrade: GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 148 Local Network, select Enable, and wait until Enabled status is shown. 20. Once the memory has been erased and the files upgraded in the relay, the parameters for the Ethernet communications must be set. The requested values are the IP address and the gateway. 5-10 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 149 21. After assigning the Ethernet parameters, the upgrade of the boot code is complete and successful. 22. A window is displayed with the message: Setting Default IP address, followed by: Figure 5-11: BOOTware upgrade successful process After boot code upgrade, the equipment firmware must also be upgraded. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 5-11...
  • Page 150: Firmware Version Upgrade

    5.1.3.1 Introduction Save relay settings and configuration to a file before proceeding, as they will be lost during upgrade. Save calibration settings to a file for firmware revisions lower than 1.50, before upgrading the F650 to a new firmware version.
  • Page 151 Once the new firmware file has been selected, click Upgrade to continue. Figure 5-3: Upgrade firmware selected file Fill in the device IP address, serial number, and order code as needed. (The order code is not required for firmware versions below 1.70). GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 5-13...
  • Page 152 At this point, proceeding with the upgrade erases all data stored in the equipment, including the calibration settings in firmware versions below 1.50. It is necessary to save all settings to a file now if you have not already done so. 5-14 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 153 Disable. Confirm that the Local Network status is now Disabled. Restart the local network in the same screen (right-click and select Enable). Wait until the local network status is Enabled before continuing. • Click Upgrade Firmware to continue the process (as shown). GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 5-15...
  • Page 154 Figure 5-5: Advisory for local network reboot When upgrading models with Enhanced protection or control functionality (see model selection), the upgrade program requires a password to continue (as shown). Figure 5-6: Relay upgrade password 5-16 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 155 Once the relay has been rebooted, you are prompted to select the new firmware upgrade file (update.txt). The upgrade files, including update.txt, can be obtained online (http://www.gegridsolutions.com/index.htm) or from the Technical Service Dept. at any GE Multilin facility. Save the files in a directory in the root drive or the PC desktop. Extract any zipped files.
  • Page 156 Figure 5-8: AC voltage range selection - extended V range (version 2) 10. Click Yes. 11. The Upgrade Firmware button is now enabled (figure below). Click to start the upgrade. 5-18 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 157 CHAPTER 5: BOOTCODE AND FIRMWARE UPGRADE 5.1 FIRMWARE UPGRADE VERSIONS BELOW 7.00. Figure 5-9: Initiate upgrade During the upgrade process, the program displays the files that are being upgraded. Figure 5-10: Firmware file selection GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 5-19...
  • Page 158: Summary Of Main Steps

    (figure below). 13. When the whole process has finished a message is displayed asking to switch the F650 on and off (figure below). Figure 5-11: Firmware file selection 14.
  • Page 159: Firmware Upgrade(*)

    Ethernet fiber connection, or with the cable connection. Note: See chapter 13 F650 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE if there is any problem during the upgrade process. GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 160 CHAPTER 5: BOOTCODE AND FIRMWARE UPGRADE 5.2 Firmware upgrade version 7.00 or above This section explains how to upgrade the F650 firmware code for version V7.00 or higher. BOOT CODE RELEASE NOTES It is mandatory to maintain version compatibility between firmware and boot code in the upgrade procedure, otherwise the relay will not start after upgrading.
  • Page 161: Firmware Upgrade Version 7.00 Or Above

    Select Device Upgrade FW&Boot>=7.00 and click […] to browse for the file. The appropriate *.SFD file should be obtained from, http://www.gegridsolutions.com/index.htm or from The Technical Service Dept. at any GE Multilin facility. The file must be saved in the root drive or in the desktop of the PC. Choose the corresponding firmware file for upgrading the device.
  • Page 162 If the IP address is correctly set, then the message "*.SFD Sending file" is displayed. A sending file status bar shows the progress of the upgrade. If the file is not sent successfully, the following message box is displayed. 5-24 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 163 Calibration settings and configuration must be loaded to the relay once the upgrade process has finished. To recover and download the different files to the relay use Enervista 650 Setup and at the top menu bar choose: GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 5-25...
  • Page 164: Order Code Upgrade Process

    To reach the window where the password is requested, the user must be communicating with the relay (ONLINE MODE). On the File menu the following submenu is available (for firmware versions above 7.00): Figure 5-1: Order code submenu Click Order Code on the menu and the following window is displayed: 5-26 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 165 This window only allows changing the last digit, which refers to supported communications protocols options. Click Send: Figure 5-3: Password requirement (special models) The users must contact GE Multilin and provide the following parameters in their order: – Unit serial number –...
  • Page 166: Summary Of Main Firmware Upgrade Steps

    5.2.3 Summary of main firmware upgrade steps Install the proper version of the EnerVista 650 Setup software. Connect an Ethernet cable to the rear Ethernet port (a cross-over cable for back-to-back connection and straight- 5-28 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 167 10. All setting and configuration are now set to the factory default. 11. Send new settings and configuration files to the relay if needed. See chapter 13 F650 trouble shooting guide, if there is any problem during the upgrading process.
  • Page 168 5.2 FIRMWARE UPGRADE VERSION 7.00 OR ABOVE CHAPTER 5: BOOTCODE AND FIRMWARE UPGRADE 5-30 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 169: Commissioning

    Grid Solutions F650 Digital Bay Controller Chapter 6: Commissioning COMMISSIONING 6.1 Visual inspection Verify that the relay has not suffered any damage during transportation, and that all screws are correctly fixed, and all relay terminal boards are in good condition.
  • Page 170: Out Of Service Setting

    Logic & Configuration in the detailed manual. Take notice that, in the default configuration, the general setting out of service is enabled, so it is necessary to change to disabled to start working with the unit The following figure shows the flow chart of these states F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 171: General Considerations, Power Supply Network

    The pureness of a senoidal wave (lack of harmonics) cannot be expressed specifically for a specific relay. However, any relay incorporating sintonized circuits, R-L and R-C circuits, is affected by non-senoidal waveforms, as in the case of F650. These relays respond to the voltage waveform in a different way to the majority of AC current voltmeters. If the power supply network used for the testing contains wide harmonics, the voltmeter and relay responses are different.
  • Page 172: Isolation Tests

    2200 RMS volts will be applied progressively between groups, during one second. WARNING: No communication circuit shall be tested for isolation. Groups to be created depend on the type of modules included in F650, selectable according to the model. The following table shows the different groups depending on the module type:...
  • Page 173: Indicators

    Rear:2 x RS485, 2 x Fiber Optic - Serial, 2 x Fiber Optic - Ethernet, 1 x RJ45 - Ethernet . A computer with EnerVista 650 Setup software and an appropriate connector must be used. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 174: Verification Of Measurement

    Verify that the relay measures the values with an error lower than ±0.5% of the test value or ± 10 mA, whichever is greater, for phases and ground. Verify that the relay measures the values with an error lower than ±1.5% of the test value or ± 1 mA, whichever is greater, for sensitive ground (SG). F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 175: Active, Reactive Power, And Cosj Metering

    P = 1060.66 MW Qa = 353.55 MVAr Qb = 353.55 MVAr Qc = 353.55 MVAr Q = 1060.66 MVAr Maximum admissible error is ± 1% of the test value for P and Q, and 0.02 for cosj. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 176: Frequency

    Apply 50 Vac at 50 Hz on channel Vx. Maximum admissible error:± 10 mHz. Apply 50 Vac at 60 Hz on channel Vx. Maximum admissible error: ± 12 mHz. Results: CHANNEL Voltage (V) Set Frequency (Hz) Measured Frequency (Hz) 50 Hz 60 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 177: Inputs And Outputs

    For the first 4 inputs, the voltage threshold setting is determined by Voltage Threshold A. For the next 4 inputs, the setting is Voltage Threshold B. Inputs (or contact converters, CC1 – CC8) must also be set to POSITIVE. If the relay incorporates more input modules, these tests must also be applied to them. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 178: Contact Outputs

    Make circulate a current of 500 mA through the contact in series with the sensing terminal. Send an opening command and verify that the contact does not open. Interrupt current and check that the contact is released. Repeat the test for the other latched contact (F34-F36). 6-10 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 179: Connections For Testing Protection Elements

    6.10 Connections for testing protection elements Connect current sources to the relay according to the wiring diagram. Current and voltage input terminals are as follows: Phase Connections Current B1-B2 B3-B4 B5-B6 B9-B10 B11-B12 Voltage A5-A6 A7-A8 VIII A9-A10 A11-A12 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 6-11...
  • Page 180: Instantaneous Overcurrent (50Ph, 50Pl, 50N, 50G, 50Sg)

    Apply times I pickup Element Trip Tripping times (ms) 0.9 x Pickup 1.1 x Pickup 10-55 4 x Pickup 10-45 Elements Phase Group 50PH and 50PL 50SG Note (*): Only available for Enhanced models 6-12 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 181: Time Overcurrent (51Ph, 51Pl, 51N, 51G, 46)

    [0.750 – 0.950] 0.214 [0.200 – 0.300] IEEE Ext Inv 11.34 [11.00 – 11.60] 0.648 [0.600 – 0.710] Definite Time 2.000 [1.900 – 2.100] IEC Curve A 0.05 0.860 [0.750 – 0.950] 0.214 [0.200 – 0.300] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 6-13...
  • Page 182: Directional Elements (67P, 67N, 67G, 67Sg)

    PHASOR (DFT) Direction FORWARD Pickup Level 0.50 A Polarization Trip Delay 0.30 Block Logic PERMISSION Reset Delay 0.00 Pol V Threshold 10 V Configure one of the outputs to be activated only by unit 50G. 6-14 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 183: Element

    Activate only protection elements 50SG and 67SG and set the relay as follows: 67SG Settings 50SG Settings Function ENABLED Function ENABLED -45 Deg Input PHASOR (DFT) Direction FORWARD Pickup Level 0.50 A Polarization Trip Delay 0.30 Block Logic PERMISSION Reset Delay 0.00 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 6-15...
  • Page 184 Configure one of the outputs to be activated only by unit 50SG. Apply the following tests: Elements Phase under test Polarization Phase Element trip Channel Magnitude Channel Magnitude 50SG/67SG 0º 60 V 0º 60 V 180º 0º VIII 0º 6-16 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 185: Undervoltage Elements (27P, 27X)

    Decrease voltage level gradually and verify that the relay trips for the set voltage (with an admissible error of 5%). Element Input Curve Pickup Delay Applied Tripping time (s) Level Voltage EXPECTED Admissible DEFINITE 50 V 55 V NO TRIP TIME 45 V 2.000 sec [2.000 – 2.100] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 6-17...
  • Page 186: Overvoltage Elements (59P, 59X, 59Nh, 59Nl, 47)

    Verify that the relay trips for the set voltage (with an admissible error of 5%). Element Input Pickup Level Trip Delay Applied Voltage (V) Tripping time (s) (volts) (seconds) EXPECTED Admissible NO TRIP [1.9–2.1] [1.9 – 2.1] 6-18 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 187: 59Nh And 59Nl Elements

    Verify that the relay trips for the set voltage (with an admissible error of 5%). CHANNEL Applied Voltage (V) Angle Tripping time (s) EXPECTED Admissible 0º NO TRIP 120º VIII 240º 0º [1.9–2.1] 240º VIII 120º 0º NO TRIP 240º VIII 120º GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 6-19...
  • Page 188 6.15 OVERVOLTAGE ELEMENTS (59P, 59X, 59NH, 59NL, 47) CHAPTER 6: COMMISSIONING NOTE: All angles mentioned on the tables are delay angles, where a balanced ABC system would be composed by: CHANNEL Applied Voltage (V) Angle 0º 120º VIII 240º 6-20 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 189: Frequency Elements (81O/81U)

    Tripping Time (s) (seconds) Thresholds EXPECTED Admissible 47.5 48 Hz No trip 46 Hz [1.9 -2.1] 46 Hz No trip 81 O 52.5 52 Hz No trip 54 Hz [1.9 –2.1] 54 Hz No trip GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 6-21...
  • Page 190: Recloser (79)

    0.00 s 6.17.1 Reclosing cycle Connect a latching relay simulating the breaker managed by the F650 unit. Once the relay is set, close the breaker and wait for 5 seconds. After this time, the recloser is ready to initiate the reclosing cycle.
  • Page 191: Recloser Status

    Verify that the breaker opens, wait for 8 seconds and verify that the relay does not reclose. 6.17.3 External reclose initiation Close the breaker and wait for 5 seconds. Activate the reclose initiation input and open the breaker, verify that the relay executes the first shot GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER 6-23...
  • Page 192: Thermal Image Element (49)

    960 - 1072 10.0 141 - 156 20.0 35.4 - 39 After each measuring, the thermal element must be reset to zero in order to start the next test at a zero thermal status condition. 6-24 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 193: Frequently Asked Questions

    7.1 Communications Does the F650 support DNP and ModBus over the Ethernet port? F650 units support both protocols over both the asynchronous serial ports and the Ethernet LAN synchronous port using TCP/IP and UDP/IP layers over the Ethernet. Does this equipment support dual IP access? Yes, it supports two independent IP addresses in aliasing mode.
  • Page 194 A13. Take into account that an UR is never connected directly to a F650 (neither two UR nor two F650 with each other) but they are always connected through a hub or switch. The hub or switch where the URs are connected must be 10-BASE-FL and the hub or switch for the F650 must be 100-BASE-FX.
  • Page 195: Protection

    300 m. Nowadays, this standard has not had success among Ethernet equipment manufacturers and suppliers. 7.2 Protection Does the F650 support IRIG-B signals? Which type and accuracy? How many units may be connected to the same source? Yes, the F650 includes an IRIG-B input for all models, including the basic ones.
  • Page 196: Control & Hmi

    Upload/Download are used for project or PLC files group storage. These files are the setting_configuration file source. To operate, the F650 does not need the source files; the Upload/Download tool is destined to serve as historic file.
  • Page 197: Relay Configuration

    I set an output contact as "Latched". If I do not set a "reset" condition, will it reset from the "ESC" key? No, you have to configure the contact output reset signal (in Setpoint > Relay Configuration > Outputs). The ESC key only reset the LED indicators. GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 198 7.4 RELAY CONFIGURATION CHAPTER 7: FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 199: Symptoms And Recommended Actions

    8.1 Symptoms and recommended actions F650 units have been designed and verified using the most advanced and reliable equipment. Mounting and testing automation ensure a high consistency of the final product. Before sending a unit back to the factory, we strongly suggest you follow the recommendations below.
  • Page 200 8.1 SYMPTOMS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIONS CHAPTER 8: F650 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE General When feeding -Insufficient power supply -Verify the voltage level using a unit, no indicator is lit multimeter in the power supply terminals, and check that it is within the model range...
  • Page 201 CHAPTER 8: F650 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 8.1 SYMPTOMS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIONS Category Symptom Possible cause Recommended action Communications Cannot see properly 1.- Disabled Java options in Advanced 1.1- Go to Advanced in Internet the web server in F650 Internet Explorer properties or high options with Windows XP.
  • Page 202 8.1 SYMPTOMS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIONS CHAPTER 8: F650 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Category Symptom Possible cause Recommended action Bootware The relay gets stuck at -The Ethernet connection does not Serial communications work properly “Sending file work properly. and the flash memory has been imagen_kernel...”...
  • Page 203 CHAPTER 8: F650 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 8.1 SYMPTOMS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIONS Firmware It is not possible to to - IEC 61850 upgrade from standard • To upgrade from a standard model upgrade models models is password protected. to a 6 model, ask the factory for an...
  • Page 204 8.1 SYMPTOMS AND RECOMMENDED ACTIONS CHAPTER 8: F650 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 205: A Logic Operands

    Grid Solutions F650 Digital Bay Controller Appendix A: LOGIC OPERANDS A.1 Operands - F650 - model FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status autocheck internal states (critical) DSP Communication Error: (0) Rignt communications DSP COMM ERROR between DSP and main processor;...
  • Page 206 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status UNKNOWN: when the relay has not the IEC61850 protocol in the relay model the ICD status is unknow to...
  • Page 207 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Note: It is advisable to use the critical alarms to raise an event or to light a warning LED for maintenance purposes. See the example below, the Board X Status depends on the relay model.
  • Page 208 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status CONTROL EVENT 1 Control Event 1 Activation Bit CONTROL EVENT 2 Control Event 2 Activation Bit Control Event Bits (128 elements)
  • Page 209 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status CONT IP_X_CC1 Input 1 (CC1) in Board X CONT IP_X_CC2 Input 2 (CC2) in Board X Contact Inputs Type 5 Board (Digital Values)
  • Page 210 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status SWITCH 1 OPEN switchgear 1 open SWITCH 1 CLOSED switchgear 1 closed SWITCH 1 00_ERROR Error 00 switchgear 1 (contact A = 0, contact B = 0)
  • Page 211 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Ready LED: (0-Red) Relay out of service, protection OUT READY LED OF ORDER (1-Green) Relay in service; protection READY Programmable LED 1 status: Red colour.
  • Page 212 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status F1 Key F1 key operation (Programmable signal via PLC) F2 Key F2 key operation (Programmable signal via PLC)
  • Page 213 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status DEMAND TRIGGER INP Demand trigger (for Block interval algorithm) Demand Inputs DEMAND RESET INP Demand reset GROUP 1 ACT ON Group 1 activation, and deactivation of groups 2 &...
  • Page 214 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Phase instantaneous overcurrent element block Group 1 PH IOC1 HIGH A BLK phase A Phase instantaneous overcurrent element block Group 1...
  • Page 215 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Internal System Status (cont.) Phase instantaneous overcurrent element block Group 3 PH IOC3 HIGH C BLK phase C...
  • Page 216 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Phase instantaneous overcurrent element block Low PH IOC1 LOW A BLK level Group 1 phase A Phase instantaneous overcurrent element block Low...
  • Page 217 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Phase instantaneous overcurrent element block Low PH IOC3 LOW B BLK level Group 3 phase B Phase instantaneous overcurrent element block Low...
  • Page 218 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Ground instantaneous overcurrent element block Group GROUND IOC1 BLOCK Ground instantaneous overcurrent element pickup GROUND IOC1 PKP Group 1...
  • Page 219 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status PH TOC1 HIGH A BLK Phase timed overcurrent element block Group 1 phase A PH TOC1 HIGH B BLK...
  • Page 220 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Phase timed overcurrent element pickup Group 3 phase PH TOC3 HIGH A PKP Phase timed overcurrent element operation (trip) Group...
  • Page 221 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Phase timed overcurrent element operation (trip) low PH TOC2 LOW B OP level Group 2 phase B Phase timed overcurrent element pickup low level...
  • Page 222 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status GROUND TOC1 BLOCK Ground timed overcurrent element block Group 1 GROUND TOC1 PKP Ground timed overcurrent element pickup Group 1...
  • Page 223 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status THERMAL1 BLOCK Thermal image block Group 1 THERMAL1 A RST Thermal image phase A Group 1 element reset...
  • Page 224 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status PHASE DIR1 BLK INP Phase directional block Group 1 PHASE DIR1 BLOCK A Phase directional element block Group 1 Phase A...
  • Page 225 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Sensitive ground directional element block input Group SENS GND DIR1 BLK IP SENS GND DIR1 BLOCK Sensitive Ground directional element block Group 1...
  • Page 226 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status PHASE UV1 CA OP Undervoltage element operation CA Group 1 PHASE UV1 PKP Pickup of any of the above mentioned elements...
  • Page 227 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status PHASE OV1 BLOCK Phase overvoltage element block Group 1 PHASE OV1 AB PKP Overvoltage element pickup AB Group 1...
  • Page 228 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status NEUTRAL OV1 LOW BLK Neutral overvoltage element block low level Group 1 NEUTRAL OV1 LOW PKP Neutral overvoltage element pickup low level Group 1...
  • Page 229 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status OVERFREQ1 BLOCK Overfrequency element block Group 1 OVERFREQ1 PKP Overfrequency element pickup Group 1 OVERFREQ1 OP Overfrequency element operation Group 1...
  • Page 230 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status FWD PWR1 BLOCK Forward power element block Group 1 FWD PWR1 STG1 PKP Forward Power element pickup level 1 Group 1...
  • Page 231 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status AR LEVEL BLOCK Recloser element block by level AR PULSE BLOCK Recloser element block by pulse AR PULSE UNBLOCK...
  • Page 232 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status DIR PWR1 BLOCK Directional power element block Group 1 DIR PWR1 STG1 PKP Directional Power element pickup level 1 Group 1...
  • Page 233 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status LOAD ENCR1 BLK Load Encroachment element block Group 1 LOAD ENCR1 PKP Load Encroachment element pickup Group 1...
  • Page 234 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status 32N1 LOW BLOCK wattmetric Ground Fault Element Block Low Level Group 1 32N1 LOW PKP wattmetric Ground Fault Element Global Pickup...
  • Page 235 APPENDIX A: A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX Internal System Status Remote Input 1 Flag is set, logic =1 Remote Input 2 Flag is set, logic =1 Remote Inputs...
  • Page 236 A.1 OPERANDS - F650 - MODEL FX - GX APPENDIX A: A-32 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 237: Protocol

    Grid Solutions F650 Digital Bay Controller Appendix B: REDUNDANCY PROTOCOL B.1 PRP and HSR Ethernet protocols Industrial real-time Ethernets typically demand much higher availability and uninterrupted operation than office Ethernet solutions can provide. Even a short loss of connectivity can result in loss of functionality, as for example in some automation, vehicular, power generation, and power distribution systems.
  • Page 238 HSR aware because they have to forward every message until it reaches its destination. With that purpose, the redundancy information is located at the beginning of the frame allowing a faster forwarding, see next figure. F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 239 RedBox – device attaching singly attached nodes (SANs) to a redundant network. • RCT – Redundancy Check Trailer – PRP trailer added to frames and consisting of the following fields: ~16-bit sequence number (SeqNr); ~4-bit LAN identifier (LanId); ~12 bit frame size (LSDUsize) ~16-bit suffix (PRPsuffix). GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 240: Prp

    To achieve this, the original PRP was modified at the cost of losing compatibility with the PRP 2010 version. The revised standard IEC 62439-3 (2012) is commonly referred to as PRP-1, while the original standard is PRP-0. The F650 relays support only PRP-1.
  • Page 241: Hsr

    In the F650 relay, HSR is implemented in devices with communication option number K (for Fiber; 100 Base Fx) and M (for cooper; Base 100 Tx). A frame is sent over both ports. A destination should receive, in the fault-free state, two identical frames within a certain time skew, forward the first frame to the application and discard the second frame when (and if) it comes.
  • Page 242: Rstp (Ieee 802.1D-2004) And Daisy Chain

    RSTP also implements greater ranges for port path costs to accommodate the higher connection speeds that are being implemented. Proper implementations of RSTP (by switch vendors) is designed to be compatible with IEEE 802.1d STP. GE recommends that you employ RSTP or STP in your network.
  • Page 243: Use In Meshed Networks

    A daisy chain is an interconnection of devices where each device is connected in series to the next. With an Ethernet daisy-chain redundancy selected, the F650 has two Ethernet ports and it is working as an Ethernet unmanaged switch. The two Ethernet ports are used for connecting each device to the ports of its two neighboring devices.
  • Page 244: Link Loss Alert (Lla

    There is no priority, therefore there is no primary port. The communication switch over from one Port to the other occurs when the link fails. • In this case the LLA TIMEOUT setting does not act. F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 245: C Factory Default Logic

    Grid Solutions F650 Digital Bay Controller Appendix C: FACTORY DEFAULT LOGIC GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 246 APPENDIX C: F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 247 APPENDIX C: GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 248 APPENDIX C: F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 249 32N1 HIGH OC PKP inOR1 outOR1 32N2 HIGH OC PKP WATTIMETRIC inOR2 GROUND 32N3 HIGH OC PKP FAULT inOR3 OVERCURRENT 32N1 LOW OC PKP VO_095_32N_LOW_OC_PKP inOR1 outOR1 32N2 LOW OC PKP inOR2 32N3 LOW OC PKP inOR3 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 250 APPENDIX C: F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 251 APPENDIX C: GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 252 VO_071_50SG_TRIP inOR2 VO_044_50IG_TRIP inOR3 NEG SEQ TOC1 OP VO_061_I2_TOC_TRIP inOR1 outOR1 NEG SEQ TOC2 OP inOR2 NEG SEQ TOC3 OP inOR3 VO_019_PHASE_OVERCURRENT_TRIP VO_066_NEUTRAL_OVERCURRENT_TRIP inOR1 outOR1 inOR2 VO_069_GROUND_OVERCURRENT_TRIP inOR3 VO_072_SENSITIVE_GROUND_TRIP inOR4 VO_061_I2_TOC_TRIP inOR5 VO_020_ALL_OVERCURREN inOR6 VO_062_THERMAL_TRIP F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 253 AUXILIARY UV3 OP inOR3 NEG SEQ OV1 OP VO_021_V2_OV_TRIP inOR1 outOR1 NEG SEQ OV2 OP inOR2 NEG SEQ OV3 OP inOR3 VO_073_27P_TRIP VO_078_27X_TRIP In OR1 OutOR1 In OR2 VO_074_59P_TRIP In OR3 VO_075_59NH_TRIP In OR4 I OR5 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 254 APPENDIX C: C-10 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 255 APPENDIX C: GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER c-11...
  • Page 256 APPENDIX C: C-12 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 257: D.1 Factory Default Settings

    Grid Solutions F650 Digital Bay Controller Appendix D: FACTORY DEFAULT CONFIGURATION D.1 Factory default settings Product Setup > Communication Settings > Serial Ports User Setting Description Name Default Value Step Range Value Baud rate for COM1 COM1 Baud Rate 19200...
  • Page 258: Factory Default Settings

    [0 : 255] 2nd Octect of IP address of DNP master 1 IP Addr Client1 Oct2 [0 : 255] 3nd Octect of IP address of DNP master 1 IP Addr Client1 Oct3 [0 : 255] F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 259 Default deadband for Other Analog Input Other Deadband 30000 [0 : 65535] points to trigger unsolicited responses Size (in bytes) for message fragmentation Msg Fragment Size [30 : 2048] byte GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 260 DNP Analog Input Points point list Analog Input Point 21 End of list DNP Analog Input Points point list Analog Input Point 22 End of list DNP Analog Input Points point list Analog Input Point 23 End of list F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 261 IEC104 NET2 CLI1 0 N/A [0 : 255] 1st Octect of IP address of 104 master 1 OCTET1 IEC104 NET2 CLI1 0 N/A [0 : 255] 2nd Octect of IP address of 104 master 1 OCTET2 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 262 IEC104 IOA COMMANDS IEC104 IOA 3000 [0 : 65535] COMMANDS IEC104 IOA ANALOG PARAMETERS IEC104 IOA ANALOG 5000 [0 : 65535] PARAMETERS IEC 870-5-104 Notes Note 1: Cyclic Meter Period 0 value means no spontaneous metering F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 263 [0 : 255] sets the IP mask associated with the route Static RT1 Mask Oct1 0 [0 : 255] sets the IP mask associated with the route Static RT1 Mask Oct2 0 [0 : 255] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 264 [0 : 255] sets the IP mask associated with the route Static RT4 Mask Oct2 0 [0 : 255] sets the IP mask associated with the route Static RT4 Mask Oct3 0 [0 : 255] F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 265 [0000 : FFFF] Address 01 for Modbus user map Address 01 [0000 : FFFF] Address 254 for Modbus user map Address 254 [0000 : FFFF] Address 255 for Modbus user map Address 255 [0000 : FFFF] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER...
  • Page 266 EXPONENTIAL THERMAL EXPONENTIAL] Demand interval Demand Interval 5 Minutes [5 – 10 – 15 – 20– 30–60] Trigger Enabled Trigger Enabled DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] Snapshot Event generation Snapshot Events ENABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] D-10 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 267 Flex Curves A > Flex Curves B > Flex Curves C > Flex Curves D User Setting Description Name Default Value Step Range Value 0.00 Values for reset points 0.00 pkp Time 0.00xPKP [RST] 0.000 [0.000 : 65.535] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-11...
  • Page 268 Snapshot Events DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] SWGR 2 Snapshot Event generation for switchgear Snapshot Events DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] SWGR 3 Snapshot Event generation for switchgear Snapshot Events DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] SWGR 4 D-12 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 269 > Phase IOC Low > Phase IOC Low 1 > Phase IOC Low 2 > Phase IOC Low 3 User Setting Description Name Default Value Step Range Value Function permission Function DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-13...
  • Page 270 Curve shape Curve IEEE Ext Inv [See list of curves] 0.01 Time Dial TD Multiplier 1.00 [0.00 : 900.00] Reset type Reset INSTANTANEOUS [INSTANTANEOUS – LINEAR] Snapshot Event generation Snapshot Events ENABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] D-14 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 271 Pickup level Pickup Level 30.00 [0.05 : 160.00] 0.01 Trip time Trip Delay 0.00 [0.00 : 900.00] 0.01 Reset time Reset Delay 0.00 [0.00 : 900.00] Snapshot event generation Snapshot Events ENABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-15...
  • Page 272 High Voltage level Vh Level [2 : 70] 0.00 Low Current level Il LEVEL 0.005 [0.005 : 0.400] Low Voltage level Vl LEVEL [2 : 70] 0.00 High Current level Ih LEVEL 0.025 [0.005 : 0.400] D-16 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 273 [DISABLED – ENABLED] Setpoint > Protection Elements > Voltage Elements > Phase OV > Phase OV 1 > Phase OV 2 > Phase OV 3 User Setting Description Name Default Value Step Range Value GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-17...
  • Page 274 Auxiliary UV 1 > Auxiliary UV 2 > Auxiliary UV 3 User Setting Description Name Default Value Step Range Value Function permission Function DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] Pickup Level Pickup Level [3 : 300] D-18 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 275 Function permission Function DISABLED [DISABLED-ENABLED] Supervision minimum voltage Voltage Pickup Level 0.01 [2.00 : 70.00] Source of operating current. Current selection [IN-IG] Pickup Level for Overcurrent OC Pickup Level 0,005 0.00 [0.005 : 0.400] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-19...
  • Page 276 Trip time Trip Delay 0.00 [0.00 : 900.00] 0.01 Reset time Reset Delay 0.00 [0.00 : 900.00] Minimum voltage threshold Minimum Voltage [10 : 300] Snapshot event generation Snapshot Events ENABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] D-20 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 277 Name Default Value Step Range Value Function permission Function DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] 0.01 Supervision (retrip) pickup level Supervision Pickup 1.00 [0.05 : 160.00] 0.01 Hiset pickup level Hiset Pickup 5.00 [0.05 : 160.00] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-21...
  • Page 278 SETPOINT > CONTROL ELEMENTS > PULSE COUNTERS USER SETTING DESCRIPTION NAME DEFAULT VALUE STEP RANGE VALUE Pulse counter enabling setting CntPulses Enabled X DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] Name of the pulse counter CntPulses Name X Pulse Counter 1 D-22 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 279 DEFAULT VALUE STEP RANGE VALUE Function Permission Function DISABLED [DISABLED – ENABLED] Minimum positive-sequence voltage 0.01 Min. Voltage 25.00 [0.00 : 300.00] required 0.01 Impedance reach of the element Reach 1.00 [0.02 : 250.00] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-23...
  • Page 280 DISABLED Digital Counter 5 name DigCnt 5 Name [-2147483648 : Digital counter 5 Preset DigCnt 5 Preset 2147483647] [-2147483648 : Digital counter 5 Compare DigCnt 5 Compare 2147483647] Function permission DigCnt 6 Function DISABLED D-24 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 281 1 ms [1 : 50] Input type Input Type_X_CCY POSITIVE [POSITIVE-EDGE, (CCY) NEGATIVE-EDGE, POSITIVE, NEGATIVE] Input signal time delay Delay Input 1 ms [0 : 60000] Time_X_CCY (CCY) Output logic type Output Logic_X_0Z POSITIVE [POSITIVE, NEGATIVE] GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-25...
  • Page 282 None UserSt-1 to UserSt-64] [OFF – ON – LATEST OFF – Default Value Selection Default Value X LATEST ON] SETTING DESCRIPTION FOR GoOSE Remote comms selection Remote Comms GOOSE [NONE – GSSE – GOOSE] D-26 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 283 Default Value X [OFF – ON – LATEST OFF – LATEST ON] Note: X is the Remote Device index, up to 32 LIST OF TIME OVERCURRENT CURVES AVAILABLE IN F650 IEEE extremely/very/moderately inverse IEC Curve A/B/C/Long-Time Inverse/ Short-Time Inverse IAC extremely/very/normally/moderately inverse...
  • Page 284: D.2 Factory Default Configuration

    27 PICKUP LED10 VO_046_59P_PKP 59 PICKUP LED11 AR READY 79 READY LED12 AR RCL IN PROGRESS 79 IN-PROG LED13 AR BLOCK 79 BLOCK LED14 AR CONDS INPUT 79 INHIBIT LED15 AR LOCKOUT 79 LOCKOUT D-28 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 285 CONT IP_F_CC2 (50P BLOCK)(CC2) PH IOC3 HIGH C BLK PHASE DIR3 C OP LATCHED VIRT IP 1 GROUP 1 BLOCKED CONT IP_F_CC2 (50P BLOCK)(CC2) PH IOC1 LOW A BLK PHASE DIR1 A OP LATCHED VIRT IP 2 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-29...
  • Page 286 GROUP 1 BLOCKED CONT IP_F_CC5 (50G BLOCK)(CC5) GROUND IOC1 BLOCK GROUND DIR1 OP LATCHED VIRT IP 3 GROUP 2 BLOCKED CONT IP_F_CC5 (50G BLOCK)(CC5) GROUND IOC2 BLOCK GROUND DIR2 OP LATCHED VIRT IP 3 D-30 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 287 CONT IP_F_CC3 (51P BLOCK)(CC3) PH TOC3 HIGH A BLK PHASE DIR3 A OP LATCHED VIRT IP 5 GROUP 3 BLOCKED CONT IP_F_CC3 (51P BLOCK)(CC3) PH TOC3 HIGH B BLK PHASE DIR3 B OP LATCHED VIRT IP 5 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-31...
  • Page 288 THERMAL3 BLOCK GROUP 3 BLOCKED GROUP 1 BLOCKED PHASE DIR1 BLK INP CONT IP_F_CC4 (67P BLOCK)(CC4) LATCHED VIRT IP 9 GROUP 2 BLOCKED PHASE DIR2 BLK INP CONT IP_F_CC4 (67P BLOCK)(CC4) LATCHED VIRT IP 9 D-32 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 289 GROUP 3 BLOCKED SETT GROUPS BLOCK Not Configured BROKEN CONDUCT1 BLK GROUP 1 BLOCKED BROKEN CONDUCT2 BLK GROUP 2 BLOCKED BROKEN CONDUCT3 BLK GROUP 3 BLOCKED GROUP 1 BLOCKED ISOLATED GND1 BLK SENS GND DIR1 OP GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-33...
  • Page 290 LATCHED VIRT IP 6 GROUP 3 BLOCKED CONT IP_F_CC3 (51P BLOCK)(CC3) PH TOC3 LOW C BLK PHASE DIR3 C OP LATCHED VIRT IP 6 DIR PWR1 BLOCK GROUP 1 BLOCKED DIR PWR2 BLOCK GROUP 2 BLOCKED D-34 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 291 DEMAND RESET INP OPERATION BIT 7 FREEZE ENERGY CNT Not Configured UNFREEZE ENERGY CNT Not Configured RESET ENERGY CNT OPERATION BIT 6 RESET KI2t COUNTERS OPERATION BIT 5 RESET BKR COUNTERS OPERATION BIT 5 GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-35...
  • Page 292 INPUT Not configured VIRTUAL OUTPUT Not configured TIMEOUT 1000 CHANNELS INTERLOCK(LOGIC) Not configured FINAL STATES AND(LOGIC) Not configured FRONT KEY Not configured Operation3 LEDS RESET INPUT Not configured VIRTUAL OUTPUT Not configured TIMEOUT CHANNELS D-36 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 293 VIRTUAL OUTPUT Not configured TIMEOUT CHANNELS INTERLOCK(LOGIC) Not configured FINAL STATES AND(LOGIC) Not configured FRONT KEY Not configured Operation9 Not configured INPUT Not configured VIRTUAL OUTPUT Not configured TIMEOUT Not configured CHANNELS Not configured GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-37...
  • Page 294 OPEN TEXT 52 OPEN ALARM CLOSED TEXT 52 CLOSE SWITCHGEAR 1 ALARM ERROR 00 TEXT 52 ERROR ALARM ERROR 11 TEXT 52 UNDEFINED ALARM OPENING INIT OPERATION BIT 2 CLOSING INIT OPERATION BIT 1 D-38 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 295 Not Configured CLOSED TEXT Not Configured SWITCHGEAR 16 ALARM Not Configured ERROR 00 TEXT Not Configured ALARM Not Configured ERROR 11 TEXT Not Configured ALARM Not Configured OPENING INIT Not Configured CLOSING INIT Not Configured GEK-113000-AF F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER d-39...
  • Page 296 D.2 FACTORY DEFAULT CONFIGURATION APPENDIX D: D-40 F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...
  • Page 297: E Miscellaneous

    MISCELLANEOUS E.1 GE Multilin warranty WARRANTY For products shipped as of 1 October 2013, GE warrants most of its GE manufactured products for 10 years. For warranty details including any limitations and disclaimers, see our Terms and Conditions at https://www.gegridsolutions.com/multilin/warranty.htm...
  • Page 298 E.1 GE MULTILIN WARRANTY APPENDIX E: F650 DIGITAL BAY CONTROLLER GEK-113000-AF...

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