Emissions - Pontiac TRANS AM 1977 Service Manual

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MAINTENANCE & LUBRICATION
08-7
whenever a new mumer is installed (also see item B-1 (i)).
B-4-SUSPENSION AND STEERING
-
Check for
damaged, loose or missing parts, or parts showing visible
signs of excessive wear or lack of lubrication in front and rear
suspension and steering system. Questionable parts noted
should be replaced by a qualified mechanic without delay.
B-5-BRAKES AND POWER STEERING
-
Check
lines and hoses for proper attachment, binding, leaks, cracks,
chafing, deterioration, etc. Any questionable parts noted
should be replaced or repaired immediately. When abrasion
or wear is evident on lines or hoses, the cause must be
corrected.
B-6-ENGIN E DRIVE BELTS*
-
Check belts driving
fan, AIR pump, generator, power steering pump and air
conditioning compressor for cracks, fraying, wear and
tension. Adjust or replace as necessary.
B-7-DRUM BRAKES AND PARKING BRAKE
-
(See item B-2 for disc brake check.) Check drum brake linings
for wear or cracks and other internal brake components at
each wheel (drums, wheel cylinders, etc.). Parking brake
adjustment also should be checked whenever drum brake
linings are checked.
NOTE: More frequent brake checks should be made if
driving conditions and habits result in frequent brake
application.
B-8-THROTTLE LINKAGE
-
Check for damaged or
missing parts, interference or binding. Any deficiencies
should be corrected without delay by a qualified mechanic.
B-9-U N DE R BODY
-
Corrosive materials used for ice
and snow removal and dust control can accumulate on the
underbody. If allowed to remain, these materials can result
in accelerated rusting and deterioration of underbody
components, such as fuel lines, frame and floor pan, exhaust
system, etc. At least once each year, preferably after a
winter's exposure, these corrosive materials should be
removed by flushing the underbody with plain water.
Particular attention should be given to cleaning out those
areas where mud and other foreign materials collect.
B-10-BUMPERS
-
Check the front and rear bumper
systems at 12-month/15,000 mile intervals to be sure that
impact protection and clearance originally designed into
these systems remain in a state of full readiness. They also
should be checked whenever there is obvious bumper
misalignment, or whenever the vehicle has been involved in
a significant collision in which the bumpers were struck, even
when slight or no damage to the bumper systems can be seen.
SECTION C
-
EMISSIONS
SCH.
I,
C-1;
SCH.
II,
C-2-
THERMOSTATICALLY
CONTROLLED
AIR
CLEANER
-
Inspect installation to make certain that all
hoses and ducts are connected and correctly installed. Also
check valve for proper operation. See Section 6E of this
manual.
SCH. I, C-2; SCH. II. C-1--CARBURETOR
CHOKE AND HOSES
-
Check choke mechanism and
vacuum break for proper operation. Any binding condition
which may have developed due to petroleum gum formation
on the choke shaft or from damage should be corrected.
Check carburetor choke hoses for proper connection,
cracking, abrasion or deterioration and correct or replace as
necessary. See Section 6C of this manual.
SCH. I & II, C-3-ENGINE IDLE SPEED
-
Adjust
engine idle speed accurately (following the specifications
shown on the label under the hood). Adjustments must be
made with test equipment known to be.accurate.
SCH. I & II, C-4-EARLY FUEL EVAPORATION
(EFE) VALVE
-
Check valve for proper operation. A binding
condition must be corrected. Check switch for proper
operation.
Check hoses for cracking, abrasion or
deterioration. Replace parts as necessary. See Section 6E of
this manual.
SCH. I & 11, C-5-CARBURETOR MOUNTING
-
At designated intervals, torque carburetor attaching bolts
and/or nuts to compensate for compression of the gasket.
SCH. I & II, C-&-VACUUM ADVANCE SYSTEM
AND HOSES
-
Check system for proper operation and
hoses for proper connection, cracking, abrasion or
deterioration. Replace parts as necessary.
SCH. I & II, C-7-FUEL FILTER
-
Replace filter in
carburetor at designated intervals or more frequently if
clogged. See Section 6C of this manual.
SCH. I & II, C-8-POSITIVE
CRANKCASE
VENTILATION SYSTEM (PCV)
-
Check the PCV system
for satisfactory operation at 15,000 mile intervals, and clean
filter. Replace the PCV valve at 30,000 mile intervals and
blow out PCV valve hose with compressed air. Replace
deteriofated hoses.
The PCV filter (located in the air cleaner) should be
replaced whenever the air cleaner element is replaced (all
except L4 engine). See Section 6E of this manual.
SCH. I & II, C-9--SPARK PLUG WIRES
-
Clean
exterior of wires; remove any evidence of corrosion on end
terminals. Inspect spark plug wires for evidence of checking,
burning,
cracking
of
exterior
insulation or
other
deterioration. Also check for a tight fit at distributor cap and
spark plugs. If corrosion cannot be removed or other
conditions above are noted, replace wire.
SCH. I & II, C-10-IDLE STOP SOLENOID, IDLE
SPEED-UP SOLENOID AND DASHPOT
-
Check for
proper operation. An inoperative solenoid or dashpot must
be replaced. See Section 6C of this manual.

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