G
R
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ENERAL
ULES
Function of a real PID controller
D component with delay
In the process controller of the positioner, the D component is realized with a delay T.
dY
Function T
+ Y = Kd
dt
Superimposing the P, I and DT components
X
Xd
Y
Xd
T
T
Function of the real PID controller
dY
T
+ Y = Kp (Xd +
dt
Step response of the real PID controller
X
Xd
Y
Kp Tv
T
Kp Xd
Tn
164 - 8630
)
PPENDIX
dXd
dt
t
t
1
∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ Xd dt + Tv
dXd
Tn
dt
t
t
)