Danfoss vlt AQUA Instruction Manual
Danfoss vlt AQUA Instruction Manual

Danfoss vlt AQUA Instruction Manual

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Summary of Contents for Danfoss vlt AQUA

  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    Submersible Pump Application 7 How to operate the adjustable frequency drive Ways of Operation How to operate the Graphical LCP (GLCP) How to operate the numeric LCP (NLCP) Tips and tricks ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 2 23-** Timed Actions 8-73 25-** Cascade Controller 8-74 26-** Analog I/O Option MCB 109 8-76 Cascade CTL Option 27-** 8-77 29-** Water Application Functions 8-79 31-** Bypass Option 8-80 9 Troubleshooting Fault messages ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 3 ® AQUA Drive Instruction Manual Contents 10 Specifications 10-1 General Specifications 10-1 Special Conditions 10-17 11 Index 11-1 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 4 ® AQUA Drive Contents Instruction Manual ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 5: How To Read This Instruction Manual

    Danfoss reserves the right to revise this publication at any time and to make changes to its contents without prior notice or any obligation to notify former or present users of such revisions or changes.
  • Page 6: Approvals

    1 How to Read this Instruction Manual Instruction Manual This Instruction Manual will introduce all aspects of your VLT AQUA Drive. Available literature for VLT AQUA Drive: The Instruction Manual MG.20.MX.YY provides the necessary information for getting the drive up and running.
  • Page 7: Safety

    Installation at High Altitudes At altitudes higher than 6,600 feet [2 km], please contact Danfoss regarding PELV. Warning against Unintended Start 1. The motor can be brought to a stop by means of digital commands, bus commands, references or a local stop while the adjustable frequency drive is connected to line power.
  • Page 8: General Warning

    Also make sure that other voltage inputs have been disconnected, (linkage of DC intermediate circuit), as well as the motor connection for kinetic backup. Before touching any potentially live parts of the VLT AQUA Drive FC 200, wait at least the minimum time as follows: 200–240 V, [0.25–3.7 kW]: wait at least 4 minutes.
  • Page 9: Avoid Unintended Start

    To avoid an unintended start, always activate the [OFF] key before changing parameters. • Unless terminal 37 is turned off, an electronic fault, temporary overload, a fault in the line power supply or lost motor connection may cause a stopped motor to start. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 10: Safe Stop Of The Adjustable Frequency Drive (Optional)

    In order to install and use the Safe Stop function in accordance with the requirements of Safety Category 3 in EN 954-1, the related information and instructions of the VLT AQUA Drive Design Guide MG.20.NX.YY must be followed! The information and instructions contained in the Instruction Manual are not sufficient for a correct and safe use of the safe stop functionality! 2.1.8 IT Line Power...
  • Page 11 2.1.9 Software Version and Approvals VLT AQUA Drive Software version: 1.24 This manual can be used with all VLT AQUA Drive adjustable frequency drives with software version 1.24. The software version number can be found in parameter 15-43. 2.1.10 Disposal Instructions Equipment containing electrical components must not be disposed of together with domestic waste.
  • Page 12 ® AQUA Drive 2 Safety Instruction Manual ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 13: Introduction

    ® AQUA Drive Instruction Manual 3 Introduction 3 Introduction 3.1 Introduction 3.1.1 Type Code String ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 14 36-37 XX: Standard software DX: No option D options 38-39 D0: DC backup The various options are described further in the VLT AQUA Drive Design Guide Table 3.1: Type code description. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 15 See table 2.1 for details of how to read theType code string (T/C). Figure 3.1: This example shows an identification label for the VLT AQUA Drive. Please have T/C (type code) number and serial number ready before contacting Danfoss.
  • Page 16 ® AQUA Drive 3 Introduction Instruction Manual ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 17: Mechanical Installation

    The packaging for these enclosures contains, as shown: accessory bag(s), documen- tation and the unit. Depending on options fitted, there may be one or two bags and one or more booklets. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 18 ® AQUA Drive 4 Mechanical installation Instruction Manual ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 19 ® AQUA Drive Instruction Manual 4 Mechanical installation ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 20 Table 4.2: Mounting frame sizes A5, B1, B2, B3, B4, C1, C2, C3 and C4 on a non-solid back wall, the drive must be provided with a back plate A due to insufficient cooling air over the heat sink. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 21 The service life of the adjustable frequency drive is reduced if derating for ambient temperature is not taken into account. 4.2.5 Field Mounting For field mounting the IP 21/IP 4X top/TYPE 1 kits or IP 54/55 units are recommended. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 22 4.2.6 Panel Through Mounting A Panel Through mount kit is available for adjustable frequency drive series , VLT Aqua Drive and . In order to increase heatsink cooling and reduce panel depth, the adjustable frequency drive may be mounted in a through panel. Furthermore, the built- in fan can then be removed.
  • Page 23: Electrical Installation

    Figure 5.2: Cable entry holes for enclosure B2. The sugges- ted use of the holes are purely recommendations, and other ted use of the holes are purely recommendations, and other solutions are possible. solutions are possible. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 24 Short circuit protection The adjustable frequency drive must be protected against short circuit in order to prevent electrical or fire hazard. Danfoss recommends using the fuses mentioned in tables 4.3 and 4.4 in order to protect service personnel and equipment in case of an internal failure in the unit. The adjustable frequency drive provides full short circuit protection in case of a short circuit in the motor output.
  • Page 25 18K5 KTN-R125 JKS-150 JJN-125 2028220-125 KLN-R125 A2K-125R KTN-R125 JKS-150 JJN-125 2028220-125 KLN-R125 A2K-125R FWX-150 2028220-150 L25S-150 A25X-150 FWX-200 2028220-200 L25S-200 A25X-200 FWX-250 2028220-250 L25S-250 A25X-250 Table 5.3: UL fuses 200–240 V ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 26 The line power is connected to the main disconnect switch if this is included. NOTE! Make sure that the AC line voltage corresponds to the AC line voltage of the adjustable frequency drive nameplate. Figure 5.5: Terminals for line power and grounding. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 27 Do not connect 400 V adjustable frequency drives with RFI filters to line supplies with a voltage between phase and ground of more than 440 V. For IT line power and delta ground (grounded leg), AC line voltage may exceed 440 V between phase and ground. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 28 ® AQUA Drive 5 Electrical installation Instruction Manual ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 29 Figure 5.7: When mounting cables, first mount and tighten the ground cable. The ground connection cable cross-section must be at least 0.016 in [10 mm ], or two rated line power wires terminated separately according to EN 50178/IEC 61800-5-1 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 30 AQUA Drive 5 Electrical installation Instruction Manual Figure 5.8: Then insert the line power plug and tighten the wires. Figure 5.9: Finally, tighten the support bracket on the line power wires. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 31 Figure 5.10: How to connect to line power and grounding without line power disconnect switch. Note that a cable clamp is used. Figure 5.11: How to connect to line power and grounding with the line power disconnect switch. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 32: Specifications

    Figure 5.14: How to connect to line power and grounding for B3 with RFI. NOTE! For correct cable dimensions, please see the section General Specifications at the back of this manual. 5-10 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 33 Connect the motor cable shield/armor to both the decoupling plate of the adjustable frequency drive and to the metal of the motor. (The same applies to both ends of the metal conduit if used instead of a shield.) 5-11 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 34 6 cables out of motor, Delta-connected 6 cables out of motor, Star-connected U2, V2, W2 to be interconnected separately (optional terminal block) Ground connection Table 5.6: 3 and 6 cable motor connection. 5-12 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 35 ® AQUA Drive Instruction Manual 5 Electrical installation 5-13 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 36 Figure 5.20: First terminate the motor ground, then place motor U, V and W wires in the plug and tighten them. Figure 5.21: Mount cable clamp to ensure a 360 degree connection between chassis and shield; ensure that the outer insulation of the motor cable is removed under the clamp. 5-14 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 37 Figure 5.22: First, terminate the motor ground, then insert the motor U, V and W wires in the terminal and tighten them. Please ensure that the outer insulation of the motor cable is removed under the EMC clamp. 5-15 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 38 Please ensure that the outer insulation of the motor cable is Please ensure that the outer insulation of the motor cable is removed under the EMC clamp. removed under the EMC clamp. 5-16 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 39 Please ensure that the outer insulation of the motor cable is Please ensure that the outer insulation of the motor cable is removed under the EMC clamp. removed under the EMC clamp. 5-17 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 40: Dc Bus Connection

    Figure 5.30: DC bus connections for enclosure B4. Figure 5.31: DC bus connections for enclosure C3. Figure 5.32: DC bus connections for enclosure enclosure C4. Please contact Danfoss if you require further information. 5.1.20 Brake Connection Option The connection cable to the brake resistor must be shielded/armored.
  • Page 41 NOTE! Dynamic brake calls for extra equipment and safety considerations. For further information, please contact Danfoss. Use cable clamps to connect the shield to the metal cabinet of the adjustable frequency drive and to the decoupling plate of the brake resistor.
  • Page 42: Relay Connection

    (normally closed) 04 - 05 make (normally open) 04 - 06 break (normally closed) Terminals for relay connection Terminals for relay connection (A2 and A3 enclosures). (A5, B1 and B2 enclosures). 5-20 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 43 The relay connections are shown in the cut-out with relay plugs (from the accessory bag) fitted. Figure 5.38: Terminals for relay connections for B3. Only one knock-out is fitted from the factory. 5-21 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 44 Relay 1 and relay 2 are programmed in par. 5-40 On Delay, Relay Off Delay, Relay par. 5-41 , and par. 5-42 Additional relay outputs by using option module MCB 105. 5-22 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 45 Remove the front cover to access the control terminals. When replacing the front cover, ensure proper fastening by applying a torque of 2 Nm. Figure 5.42: Access to control terminals for A5, B1, B2, C1 and C2 enclosures 5-23 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 46 Use a clamp from the accessory bag to connect the shield to the adjustable frequency drive decoupling plate for control cables. Grounding of Shielded/Armored Control Cables See the section entitled for the correct termination of control cables. Figure 5.44: Control cable clamp. 5-24 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 47: Electrical Installation And Control Cables

    The common of digital / analog inputs and outputs should be connected to separate common terminals 20, 39, and 55. This will prevent ground current interference among groups. For example, it prevents switching on digital inputs from disturbing analog inputs. NOTE! Control cables must be shielded/armored. 5-25 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 48: How To Test Motor And Direction Of Rotation

    Note that the LED on the [OFF] but- not be removed for the unit to be able to run!) ton should be lit. If alarms or warnings are flashing, please see chapter 7 for more information. 5-26 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 49 Remove line power from the adjustable frequency drive before changing motor wires. Figure 5.52: Step 7: To move the cursor, use the left ◄ and right ► arrow buttons. This enables speed changes by larger increments. 5-27 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 50 Please note that the switches may be covered by an option, if so equip- ped. Default setting: S201 (AI 53) = OFF (voltage input) S202 (AI 54) = OFF (voltage input) S801 (Bus termination) = OFF Figure 5.55: Switches location. 5-28 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 51 To access the list, first press [QUICK MENU] key, then select “Q2 Quick Motor Frequency par. 1-23 Set-up.” Motor Current par. 1-24 Motor Nominal Speed par. 1-25 Table 5.8: Motor related parameters 5-29 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 52 "Report Value” in the [Alarm Log] shows the last measuring sequence carried out by the AMA before the adjustable frequency drive entered alarm mode. This number, along with the description of the alarm, will assist in troubleshooting. If contacting Danfoss Service, make sure to mention the number and alarm description.
  • Page 53: Application Examples

    Terminal 12 /13: +24 V DC Terminal 18: Start par. 5-18 [8] Start (Default) Terminal 27: Coast par. 5-12 [2] coast inverse (Default) Terminal 54: Analog input L1-L3: Line power terminals U,V and W: Motor terminals ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 54: Submersible Pump Application

    The system consists of a submersible pump controlled by a Danfoss VLT AQUA Drive and a pressure transmitter. The transmitter gives a 4-20 mA feedback signal to the VLT AQUA Drive, which keeps a constant pressure by controlling the speed of the pump. To design a drive for a submersible pump application, there are a few important issues to take into consideration.
  • Page 55 Use the “Closed-loop” wizard under “Quick Menu_Funtion_Setup” to easily set up the feedback settings in the PID controller. Pipe Fill Mode Pipe Fill Enable Par. 29-00 Pipe Fill Rate Par. 29-04 (Feedback units/sec.) Filled Setpoint Par. 29-05 (Feedback units) ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 56 ® AQUA Drive 6 Application Examples Instruction Manual ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 57: How To Operate The Adjustable Frequency Drive

    The display is divided into three sections: Top section (a) shows the status when in status mode, or up to two variables when not in status mode and in the case of an alarm/warning. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 58 (1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 2 and 3). See the operating variables shown in the display in this illustration. 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are shown in small size, while 2 and 3 are shown in medium size. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 59 GLCP keys Menu keys The menu keys are divided into functions. The keys below the display and LEDs are used for parameter set-up, including display indication selection during normal operation. 130BP045.10 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 60 [Info] provides detailed information when needed. [Cancel] Exit Info mode by pressing either [Info], [Back] or [Cancel]. the last change or command will be canceled as long as the display has not been changed. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 61 The key can be [1] or [0] via par. NOTE! An active HAND-OFF-AUTO signal via the digital inputs has higher priority than the control keys [Hand on] – [Auto on]. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 62: How To Operate The Numeric Lcp (Nlcp)

    Flashing red LED/Alarm: Indicates an alarm. Menu key [Menu] Select one of the following modes: • Status • Quick Set-up • Main Menu Main Menu is used for programming all parameters. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 63 When a start signal is applied to the control Enabled Disabled [Auto on] Key on LCP terminals and/or the bus, the adjustable frequency drive will start. The key can be [1] or [0] via par. 0-42 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 64 If the chosen parameter represents a numeric data value, change the chosen data value using the <> navigation keys as well as the up/down navigation keys. Use the <> navigation keys to move the cursor hori- zontally. Figure 7.7: Display example. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 65: Tips And Tricks

    Press and hold the [Main Menu] key for 3 seconds to access any parameter. For service purposes, it is recommended to copy all parameters to the LCP, see par 0-50 for further information. Table 7.1: Tips and tricks ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 66 Reconnecting the power resets the adjustable frequency drive. Please note that the first start-up takes a few more seconds. Press [Reset] NOTE! Parameters selected in par. 0-25 My Personal Menu will stay present, with default factory setting. 7-10 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 67 The USB connection is galvanically isolated from the supply voltage (PELV) and other high-voltage terminals. The USB connection is connected to protection ground on the adjustable frequency drive. Use only an isolated laptop for PC connection to the USB connector on the adjustable frequency drive. 7-11 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 68 PC-based Configuration Tool MCT 10 All adjustable frequency drives are equipped with a serial communication port. Danfoss provides a PC tool for communication between the PC and the adjustable frequency drive, PC-based Configuration Tool MCT 10. Please check the section on Available Literature for detailed information on this tool.
  • Page 69 Timed Action Programming Smart Logic Controller Set-up Ordering number: Please order the CD containing the MCT 10 Set-up software using code number 130B1000. MCT 10 can also be downloaded from the Danfoss Internet: WWW.DANFOSS.COM, Business Area: Motion Controls 7-13 ®...
  • Page 70 ® 7 How to operate the adjustable frequency AQUA Drive drive Instruction Manual 7-14 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 71: How To Program The Adjustable Frequency Drive

    Pressing [Quick Menu] the list indicates the different areas contained in the quick menu. Efficient Parameter Set-up for Water Applications The parameters can easily be set up for the vast majority of the water and wastewater applications only by using the [Quick Menu]. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 72: Q1 My Personal Menu

    These parameters are selected in par. 0-25 My Personal Menu . Up to 20 different parameters can be defined in this menu. Q1 My Personal Menu 20-21 Setpoint 1 20-93 PID Proportional Gain 20-94 PID Integral Time ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 73: Q2 Quick Set-Up

    Function Set-ups. Press [OK]. Figure 8.3: Step 2: Press the [Quick Menus] button (quick Figure 8.5: Step 4: Function Set-up choices appear. Choose menu choices appear). 03-1 General Settings . Press [OK]. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 74 Figure 8.7: Step 6: Choose parameter 6-50 Terminal 42 Output . Press [OK]. Figure 8.8: Step 7: Use the up/down navigation keys to se- lect between the different choices. Press [OK]. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 75 20-94 PID Integral Time 6-21 Terminal 54 High Voltage 6-24 Terminal 54 Low Ref/Feedb Value 6-25 Terminal 54 High Ref/Feedb Value 6-00 Live Zero Timeout Time 6-01 Live Zero Timeout Function ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 76: Q5 Changes Made

    Please notice that the parameters listed in the table for Q6 below only serve as examples since they will vary depending on the programming of the particular adjustable frequency drive. Q6 Loggings Reference Analog Input 53 Motor Current Frequency Feedback Energy Log Trending Cont Bin Trending Timed Bin Trending Comparison ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 77 Smart Logic Special Functions Drive Information Data Readouts Data Readouts 2 Drive Closed-loop Ext. Closed-loop Application Functions Time-based Functions Fire Mode Cascade Controller Analog I/O Option MCB 109 Table 8.3: Parameter groups. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 78: Commonly Used Parameters - Explanations

    AQUA Drive applications are also explained in the following section. ® For a detailed explanation of all parameters, please refer to the VLT AQUA Drive Programming Guide MG.20.OX.YY which is available at www.danfoss.com or by ordering it from the local Danfoss office. 8.2.2 0-** Operation / Display Parameters related to the fundamental functions of the adjustable frequency drive, function of the LCP buttons and configuration of the LCP display.
  • Page 79 Displays the current date and time. [953] Profibus Warning Word Displays Profibus communication warnings. [1005] Readout Transmit Error Counter View the number of CAN control transmission errors since the last power-up. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 80 Sum of the external reference as a percentage, i.e., the sum of analog/pulse/bus. [1652] Feedback [Unit] Signal value in units from the programmed digital input(s). [1653] Digi Pot Reference View the contribution of the digital potentiometer to the actual reference feedback. 8-10 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 81 Shows the value of the signal applied to terminal X42/11 on the analog I/O card. [2117] Ext. 1 Reference [Unit] The value of the reference for extended closed-loop controller 1. 8-11 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 82 Use the buttons on the LCP to change a character. A character ▲ ▼ can be inserted by placing the cursor between two characters and pressing 8-12 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 83 Option: Function: Choose how Daylight Saving Time/Summertime should be handled. For manual DST/Summertime enter the start date and end date in par.0-76 DST/Summertime Start and par.0-77 DST/Summertime [0] * Manual 8-13 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 84 Enter the nominal motor voltage according to the motor nameplate data. The default value corre- sponds to the nominal rated output of the unit. This parameter cannot be adjusted while the motor is running. 8-14 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 85 “Press [OK] to finish AMA”. After pressing the [OK] key, the adjustable frequency drive is ready for operation. Note: • For the best adaptation of the adjustable frequency drive, run AMA on a cold motor. 8-15 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 86 The Maximum Reference value and unit matches the configuration choice backUnit* made in par.1-00 Configuration Mode and par. 20-12 Reference/Feedback Unit , respectively. NOTE! This parameter is used in open-loop only. 8-16 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 87 A fast ramp time below minimum pump speed is recommended. This parameter may be applied as a fast ramp rate from zero speed to Motor Speed Low Limit. 8-17 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 88 Function: 0 [Hz]* [0 – Motor Speed Low Limit [Hz]] Set the speed in [Hz] below Motor Speed Low Limit where the Check Valve Ramp will no longer be active. 8-18 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 89 Motor Speed High Limit [RPM] Warning Speed High Any changes in par.4-13 will reset the value in par. 4-53 to the same value as set Motor Speed High Limit [RPM] in par.4-13 8-19 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 90: Digital In/Out

    Pump 1 Interlock [130] Pump 2 Interlock [131] Pump 3 Interlock [132] All = Terminals 18, 19, 27, 29, 32, X30/2, X30/3, X30/4. X30/ are the terminals on MCB 101. 8-20 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 91 Enables a choice between one of the eight preset references according to the table below. [18] Preset ref bit 2 Enables a choice between one of the eight preset references according to the table below. 8-21 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 92 A signal applied will put the adjustable frequency drive into auto mode as if the LCP button Hand Start has been pressed. See also [53] [55] DigiPot Increase Uses the input as an INCREASE signal to the digital potentiometer function described in parameter group 3-9*. 8-22 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 93 Controlled by RELAY7 [138] Pump9 Interlock Controlled by RELAY9 Controlled by RELAY8 5-13 Terminal 29 Digital Input Option: Function: Digital Inputs [0] * No Operation Same options and functions as par. 5-1* 8-23 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 94 Reset Counter B [66] Sleep Mode [78] Reset Preventive Maintenance Word [120] Lead Pump Start [121] Lead Pump Alternation [130] Pump 1 Interlock [131] Pump 2 Interlock [132] Pump 3 Interlock 8-24 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 95 Counter A (up) [61] Counter A (down) [62] Reset Counter A [63] Counter B (up) [64] Counter B (down) [65] Reset Counter B [66] Sleep Mode [78] Reset Preventive Maintenance Word 8-25 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 96 Above Current, high [15] Out of Speed Range [16] Below Speed, low [17] Above Speed, high [18] Out of Feedb. Range [19] Below Feedback, low [20] Above Feedback, high [21] Thermal Warning 8-26 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 97 [165] Local Ref. Active [166] Remote Ref. Active [167] Start Cmd. Active [168] Drive in Hand Mode [169] Drive in Auto Mode [180] Clock Fault [181] Prev. Maintenance [190] No-Flow 8-27 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 98: Analog In/Out

    6-22 for a time period longer than the time set in par. Live Zero Timeout Time Live Zero Timeout Function 6-00 , the function selected in par.6-01 will be activated. 8-28 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 99 [par. 6-10 - 10.00 V] Enter the high voltage value. This analog input scaling value should correspond to the high refer- Terminal 53 High Ref./Feedb. Value ence/feedback value set in par.6-15 8-29 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 100 [-999999.999 - 999999.999 N/A] Enter the analog input scaling value that corresponds to the high voltage/high current value set in par.6-21 Terminal 54 High Voltage and par. 6-23 Terminal 54 High Current 8-30 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 101: Ext. Closed-Loop

    Minimum Reference/Feedb. Values for setting the Minimum Reference is found in par.3-02 and par. 20-13 - values for Maximum Maximum Reference Maximum Reference/Feedb. Reference is found in par.3-03 and par. 20-14 8-31 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 102 Output signal 0 or 4 mA is needed at 0% (50% of range) - set par.6-51 Terminal 42 Output Min Scale to 50% Output signal 20 mA is needed at 100% (75% of range) - set par.6-52 Terminal 42 Output Max Scale to 75% 8-32 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 103 Function: None [1] * [10] 1/min [11] [12] Pulse/s [20] [21] l/min [22] [23] [24] /min [25] [30] kg/s [31] kg/min [32] kg/h [33] t/min [34] [40] [41] m/min [45] 8-33 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 104 PID controller. See the description of par. 20-20 nit* NOTE! Setpoint reference entered here is added to any other references that are enabled (see par. group 3-1*). 8-34 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 105 This is required to ensure that the error approaches zero. Quick adjustable frequency drive speed adjustment is obtained when this value is small. However, if a value that is too small is used, the adjustable frequency drive’s output frequency may become unstable. 8-35 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 106 Disabled Motor Speed Enabled Select Enabled for detecting when the motor operates with a speed as set in par.4-11 Low Limit [RPM] Motor Speed Low Limit [Hz] or par. 4-12 8-36 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 107 RPM (parameter not visible if Hz selected). Set used speed to the 50% level. This function is used for storing values needed to tune No-flow Detection. 8-37 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 108 22-40 Minimum Run Time Range: Function: 10 s* [0 - 600 s] Set the desired minimum running time for the motor after a start command (digital input or bus) before entering sleep mode. 8-38 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 109 Set the maximum time for which boost mode will be allowed. If the set time is exceeded, sleep mode will be entered and will not wait for the set boost pressure to be reached. 8-39 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 110 Adjustment of this parameter allows the shape of the control curve to be adjusted. 0 = Linear 100% = Ideal shape (theoretical). NOTE! Please note: Not visible when running in cascade. 8-40 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 111 Speed at No-Flow [Hz] Pressure at No-Flow 22-83 par.22-84 , par.22-87 Speed Pressure at Rated Speed Flow at Design Point Flow at , par.22-88 , par. 22-89 and par.22-90 Rated Speed 8-41 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 112 22-90 Flow at Rated Speed Range: Function: 0.000 N/A* [0.000 - 999999.999 N/A] Enter the value corresponding to flow at rated speed. This value can be defined using the pump datasheet. 8-42 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 113: Timed Actions

    [10] Select preset ref 0 [11] Select preset ref 1 [12] Select preset ref 2 [13] Select preset ref 3 [14] Select preset ref 4 [15] Select preset ref 5 8-43 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 114 Real Time Clock module with back-up is installed. In par. 0-79 Clock Fault it is possible to program for a warning in case the clock has not been set properly, e.g., after a power-down. 8-44 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 115 Set digital out B high [40] Set digital out C high [41] Set digital out D high [42] Set digital out E high [43] Set digital out F high [60] Reset Counter A 8-45 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 116: Water Application Functions

    4-11 / par. 4-13 (RPM) or in par. 4-12 / par. 4-14 (Hz). Limit* 29-03 Pipe Fill Time Range: Function: 0 s* [0–3600 s] Set the specified time for pipe filling of horizontal pipe systems. 8-46 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 117: Index

    Integer 32 Int32 Unsigned 8 Uint8 Unsigned 16 Uint16 Unsigned 32 Uint32 Visible String VisStr Normalized value 2 bytes Bit sequence of 16 Boolean variables Time difference w/out date TimD 8-47 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 118 ® 8 How to program the adjustable frequency AQUA Drive drive Instruction Manual 8-48 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 119 ® AQUA Drive 8 How to program the adjustable frequency Instruction Manual drive 8-49 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
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  • Page 151: Troubleshooting

    Via a digital input with the “Reset” function. Via serial communication/optional fieldbus. By resetting automatically using the [Auto Reset] function, which is a default setting for VLT AQUA Drive. see par. 14-20 Reset Mode in AQUA Drive Programming Guide NOTE! After a manual reset using the [RESET] button on the LCP, the [AUTO ON] or [HAND ON] button must be pressed to restart the motor.
  • Page 152 Option Configuration has Changed Safe Stop Activated Drive Initialised to Default Value Table 9.1: Alarm/Warning code list (X) Dependent on parameter LED indication Warning yellow Alarm flashing red Trip locked yellow and red ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 153: Fault Messages

    Increase par. 14-26 Trip Delay at Inverter Fault Check the supply voltage and supply currents to the adjustable frequency Selecting the OVC function will extend the ramp times. drive. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 154 Turn off the adjustable frequency drive and remove the brake resistor. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 155 There is a current imbalance between the power units. WARNING/ALARM 58, AMA internal fault: ALARM 38, Internal fault: Contact your Danfoss supplier. Contact your local Danfoss supplier. WARNING 59, Current limit: ALARM 39, Heatsink Sensor: The current is higher than the value in par. 4-18 Current Limit No feedback from the heatsink sensor.
  • Page 156 EEPROM. Select the correct type code in Par 14-23 according to the label on unit. Remember to select ‘Save to EEPROM’ to complete. ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 157 ® AQUA Drive Instruction Manual 10 Specifications 10 Specifications 10.1 General Specifications 10-1 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 158 ® AQUA Drive 10 Specifications Instruction Manual 10-2 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 159 ® AQUA Drive Instruction Manual 10 Specifications 10-3 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 160 ® AQUA Drive 10 Specifications Instruction Manual 10-4 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 161 ® AQUA Drive Instruction Manual 10 Specifications 10-5 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
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  • Page 166 ® AQUA Drive 10 Specifications Instruction Manual 10-10 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 167 Starting torque maximum 135% up to 0.5 sec. Overload torque (Constant torque) maximum 110% for 1 min. *Percentage relates to VLT AQUA Drive's nominal torque. Cable lengths and cross-sections: Max. motor cable length, shielded/armored VLT AQUA Drive: 492 ft [150 m] Max.
  • Page 168 10 bit (+ sign) Accuracy of analog inputs Max. error 0.5% of full scale Bandwidth : 200 Hz The analog inputs are galvanically isolated from the supply voltage (PELV) and other high-voltage terminals. 10-12 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 169 Control card, 10 V DC output: Terminal number Output voltage 10.5 V ±0.5 V Max. load 25 mA The 10 V DC supply is galvanically isolated from the supply voltage (PELV) and other high-voltage terminals. 10-13 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 170 The USB connection is galvanically isolated from the supply voltage (PELV) and other high-voltage terminals. The USB connection is not galvanically isolated from protection ground. Use only isolated laptop/PC as connection to the USB connector on VLT AQUA Drive or an isolated USB cable/drive. 10-14 ®...
  • Page 171 The acoustic noise from the adjustable frequency drive comes from three sources: DC intermediate circuit coils. Integrated fan. RFI filter choke. Typical values are measured at a distance of 3.28 ft [1 m] from the unit: 10-15 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 172 In motors without phase insulation paper or other insulation reinforcement suitable for operation with voltage supply (such as an adjustable frequency drive), fit a du/dt filter or a sine-wave filter on the output of the adjustable frequency drive. 10-16 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 173 AMB, MAX AMB, MAX closure A, using 60 AVM and maximum 32 ft [10 m] motor closure A, using SFAVM and a maximum of 32 ft [10 m] cable motor cable 10-17 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 174 AMB, MAX closure D at 480 V, using 60 AVM in normal torque mode closure D at 480 V, using SFAVM in normal torque mode (110% over torque) (110% over torque) 10-18 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 175 AMB, MAX closure E at 480 V, using 60 AVM in normal torque mode closure E at 480 V, using SFAVM in normal torque mode (110% over torque) (110% over torque) 10-19 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 176 The cooling capability of air is decreased at a lower air pressure. At altitudes higher than 6,600 feet [2 km], please contact Danfoss regarding PELV. At an altitude lower than 3,280 ft [1,000 m], no derating is necessary, but above 3,280 ft [1,000 m], the ambient temperature (T ) or max.
  • Page 177 The adjustable frequency drive has been designed to work using a motor cable with a rated cross-section. If a cable with a larger cross-section is used, reduce the output current by 5% for every step the cross-section is increased. (Increased cable cross-section leads to increased capacity to ground, and thus an increased ground leakage current). 10-21 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 178 As a response to a critical level, the adjustable frequency drive can adjust the switching frequency and / or change the switching pattern in order to ensure the performance of the adjustable frequency drive. The capability to automatically reduce the output current extends the acceptable operating conditions even further. 10-22 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 179 Access To Control Terminals 5-23 Acoustic Noise 10-15 Adjustable Frequency Drive 5-29 6-2, 7-9 Analog Inputs 10-12 Analog Output 10-13 Automatic Adaptations To Ensure Performance 10-22 Automatic Motor Adaptation (ama) 5-30, 8-15 11-1 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 180 Display Text 1 0-37 8-12 Display Text 2 0-38 8-13 Display Text 3 0-39 8-13 Disposal Instructions Drive Closed-loop, 20-** 8-33 Dry Pump Delay 22-27 8-37 Dry Pump Function 22-26 8-37 11-2 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 181 7-10 Installation At High Altitudes Intermediate Circuit 9-3, 10-15, 10-16 Keypad 7-10 Kty Sensor Language - Parameter, 0-01 Language Package 1 Language Package 2 Language Package 3 Language Package 4 11-3 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 182: Motor Wiring Overview

    Nlcp No-flow Delay 22-24 8-37 No-flow Function 22-23 8-37 No-flow Power 22-30 8-37 Non-ul Compliance Occurrence 23-04 8-46 Off Action 23-03 8-45 Off Time 23-02 8-44 On Action 23-01 8-43 11-4 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 183 Rs-485 Bus Connection 7-11 Safety Note Safety Requirements For Mechanical Installation Serial Communication 10-14 Set Date And Time, 0-70 8-13 Setpoint 1 20-21 8-34 Setpoint Boost 22-45 8-39 Sfavm 10-17 Shielded/armored. 5-25 11-5 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 184 8-39 [Wake-up Speed Hz] 22-43 8-39 [Wake-up Speed Rpm] 22-42 8-39 Warning Against Unintended Start Water Application Functions, 29-** 8-46 Wiring Example And Testing 5-23 Work Point Calculation 22-82 8-41 11-6 ® MG.20.M5.22 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...

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