Danfoss VLT AQUA Drive Design Manual

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  • Page 1: Table Of Contents

    1. How to Read this Design Guide Copyright, Limitation of Liability and Revision Rights Approvals Symbols Abbreviations Definitions 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive CE labelling Air humidity Aggressive Environments Vibration and shock VLT AQUA Controls General aspects of EMC...
  • Page 2 FC Protocol Message Framing Structure Examples Modbus RTU Overview VLT AQUA with Modbus RTU Modbus RTU Message Framing Structure How to Access Parameters Examples Danfoss FC Control Profile 8. Troubleshooting Index ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 3: How To Read This Design Guide

    ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 4: Approvals

    ® 1. How to Read this Design Guide AQUA Drive Design Guide 1.1.2. Available Literature for VLT AQUA Drive ® AQUA Drive Operating Instructions MG.20.Mx.yy provide the neccessary information for getting the drive up and running. ® AQUA Drive Design Guide MG.20.Nx.yy entails all technical information about the drive and customer design and applications.
  • Page 5: Abbreviations

    Functions in group 1 have higher priority than functions in group 2. Motor: The motor frequency when the jog function is activated (via digital terminals). The motor frequency. The maximum motor frequency. The minimum motor frequency. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 6 A defined preset reference to be set from -100% to +100% of the reference range. Selection of eight preset references via the digital terminals. Pulse Reference A pulse frequency signal transmitted to the digital inputs (terminal 29 or 33). ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 7 The digital inputs can be used for controlling various functions of the frequency converter. Digital Outputs The drive features two Solid State outputs that can supply a 24 V DC (max. 40 mA) signal. Digital Signal Processor. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 8 Switching pattern called S tator F lux oriented A synchronous V ector M odulation (par. 14-00). Slip Compensation The frequency converter compensates for the motor slip by giving the frequency a supplement that follows the measured motor load keeping the motor speed almost constant.. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 9 In addition, a high power factor indicates that the different harmonic currents are low. The frequency converters' built-in DC coils produce a high power factor, which minimises the imposed load on the mains supply. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 10 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 11: Introduction To Vlt Aqua Drive

    Installation at High Altitudes By altitudes above 2 km, please contact Danfoss Drives regarding PELV. Warning against Unintended Start 1. The motor can be brought to a stop by means of digital commands, bus commands, references or a local stop, while the frequency converter is connected to mains.
  • Page 12: Ce Labelling

    2.2.1. Software Version and Approvals VLT AQUA Drive Software version: 1.24 This manual can be used with all VLT AQUA Drive frequency converters with software version 1.24. The software version number can be found in parameter 15-43. 2.3. CE labelling 2.3.1.
  • Page 13 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive All machines with critical moving parts are covered by the machinery directive of January 1, 1995. Since a frequency converter is largely electrical, it does not fall under the machinery directive. However, if a frequency converter is supplied for use in a machine, we provide information on safety aspects relating to the frequency converter.
  • Page 14 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide 2.3.4. Compliance with EMC Directive 89/336/EEC As mentioned, the frequency converter is mostly used by professionals of the trade as a complex component forming part of a larger appliance, system, or installation.
  • Page 15: Air Humidity

    ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive 2.4. Air humidity The frequency converter has been designed to meet the IEC/EN 60068-2-3 standard, EN 50178 pkt. 9.4.2.2 at 50°C. 2.5. Aggressive Environments A frequency converter contains a large number of mechanical and electronic components. All are to some extent vulnerable to environmental effects.
  • Page 16 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide 2.7. Advantages 2.7.1. Why use a frequency converter for controlling fans and pumps? A frequency converter takes advantage of the fact that centrifugal fans and pumps follow the laws of proportionality for such fans and pumps. For further...
  • Page 17 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive 2.7.3. Example of energy savings As can be seen from the figure (the laws of proportionality), the flow is controlled by changing the rpm. By reducing the speed only 20% from the rated speed, the flow is also reduced by 20%.
  • Page 18 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide Distribution Valve regulation Frequency converter control Hour Power Consumption Power Consumption 42,5 18.615 42,5 18.615 1314 38,5 50.589 29,0 38.106 1752 35,0 61.320 18,5 32.412 1752 31,5 55.188 11,5 20.148...
  • Page 19 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive 2.7.6. Cos φ compensation Generally speaking, a frequency converter with a cos φ of 1 provides power factor correction for the cos φ of the motor, which means that there is no need to make allowance for the cos φ...
  • Page 20: Vlt Aqua Controls

    ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide 2.8. VLT AQUA Controls 2.8.1. Control Principle A frequency converter rectifies AC voltage from mains into DC voltage, after which this DC voltage is converted into a AC current with a variable amplitude and frequency.
  • Page 21 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive After pressing the [Auto On] key, the frequency converter goes into Auto mode and follows (as default) the Remote reference. In this mode, it is possible to control the frequency converter via the digital inputs and var- ious serial interfaces (RS-485, USB, or an optional fieldbus).
  • Page 22: Pid

    ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide 2.9. PID 2.9.1. Closed Loop (PID) Controller The drive’s Closed Loop Controller allows the drive to become an integral part of the controlled system. The drive receives a feedback signal from a sensor in the system.
  • Page 23 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive Parameter Description of function Feedback 1 Source par. 20-00 Select the source for Feedback 1. This is most commonly an analog input, but other sour- ces are also available. Use the scaling of this input to provide the appropriate values for this signal.
  • Page 24 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide Parameter Par. No. Description of function Feedback 2 Source 20-03 Select the source, if any, for Feedback 2 or 3. This is most commonly a Feedback 3 Source 20-06 drive analog input, but other sources are also available.
  • Page 25 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive 2.9.3. Example of Closed Loop PID Control The following is an example of a Closed Loop Control for a booster pump application: In a water distribution system, the pressure is to be maintained at a constant value. The desired pressure (setpoint) is set between 0 and 10 Bar using a 0-10 volt potentiometer or can be set by a parameter.
  • Page 26 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide 2.9.4. Programming Order Function Par. no. Setting 1) Make sure the motor runs properly. Do the following: Set the drive to control the motor based on drive 0-02 output frequency.
  • Page 27 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive 2.9.5. Tuning the Drive Closed Loop Controller Once the drive’s Closed Loop Controller has been set up, the performance of the controller should be tested. In many cases, its performance may be acceptable using the default values of PID Proportional Gain (par.
  • Page 28 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide Type of Control Proportional Gain Integral Time Differentiation Time PI-control 0.45 * 0.833 * PID tight control 0.6 * 0.5 * 0.125 * PID some overshoot 0.33 * 0.5 * 0.33 *...
  • Page 29 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive The Remote Reference is comprised of: • Preset references. • External references (analog inputs, pulse frequency inputs, digital potentiometer inputs and serial communication bus references). • The Preset relative reference.
  • Page 30 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide Multi Setpoint Min Multi Setpoint Maximum [13] is selected, the setpoint/feedback pair with the largest difference controls the speed of the drive. [14] Multi Setpoint Min attempts to keep all zones at or below their respective setpoints, while [13] attempts to keep all zones at or above their respective setpoints.
  • Page 31: General Aspects Of Emc

    ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive 2.10. General aspects of EMC 2.10.1. General Aspects of EMC Emissions Electrical interference is usually conducted at frequences in the range 150 kHz to 30 MHz. Airborne interference from the drive system in the range 30 MHz to 1 GHz is generated from the inverter, motor cable, and the motor.
  • Page 32 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide 2.10.2. Emission Requirements According to the EMC product standard for adjustable speed frequency converters EN/IEC61800-3:2004 the EMC requirements depend on the intended use of the frequency converter. Four categories are defined in the EMC product standard. The definitions of the four categories together with the...
  • Page 33 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive 2.10.3. EMC Test Results (Emission) The following test results have been obtained using a system with a frequency converter (with options if relevant), a screened control cable, a control box with potentiometer, as well as a motor and motor screened cable.
  • Page 34: Immunity Requirements

    ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide To ensure low harmonic currents, the frequency converter is equipped with intermediate circuit coils as standard. This normally reduces the input current I by 40%. The voltage distortion on the mains supply depends on the size of the harmonic currents multiplied by the mains impedance for the frequency in question.
  • Page 35: Galvanic Isolation (Pelv)

    ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive • EN 61000-4-3 (IEC 61000-4-3): Incoming electromagnetic field radiation, amplitude modulated simulation of the effects of radar and radio communication equipment as well as mobile communications equipment. • EN 61000-4-4 (IEC 61000-4-4): Burst transients: Simulation of interference brought about by switching a contactor, relay or similar devices.
  • Page 36: Earth Leakage Current

    ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide Illustration 2.4: Galvanic isolation The functional galvanic isolation (a and b on drawing) is for the 24 V back-up option and for the RS 485 standard bus interface. Installation at high altitude 380 - 500 V, frame size A, B and C: At altitudes above 2 km, please contact regarding PELV.
  • Page 37: Control With Brake Function

    (as part of the total cycle time) Danfoss offers brake resistors with duty cycle of 5%, 10% and 40% suitable for use with the FC202 AQUA drive series. If a 10% duty cycle resistor is applied, this is able of absorbing braking power upto 10% of the cycle time with the remaining 90% being used to dissipate heat from the resistor.
  • Page 38: Mechanical Brake Control

    ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide The brake is protected against short-circuiting of the brake resistor, and the brake transistor is monitored to ensure that short-circuiting of the transistor is detected. A relay/digital output can be used for protecting the brake resistor against overloading in connection with a fault in the frequency converter.
  • Page 39 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive The mains voltage before the drop-out and the motor load determines how long it takes for the inverter to coast. Static Overload in VVC plus mode When the frequency converter is overloaded (the torque limit in par. 4-16/4-17 is reached), the controls reduces the output frequency to reduce the load.
  • Page 40 ® 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive AQUA Drive Design Guide Using a digital input and 24 V as power supply: Example: The frequency converter trips when the motor temperature is too high. Parameter set-up: Thermal Protection Thermistor Trip Set par. 1-90 Motor...
  • Page 41: Safe Stop Operation (Optional)

    ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 2. Introduction to VLT AQUA Drive 2.16.2. Safe Stop Operation (optional) The FC 202 can perform the Safety Function “Uncontrolled Stopping by removal of power” (as defined by draft IEC 61800-5-2) or Stop Category 0 (as defined in EN 60204-1).
  • Page 42 ® 3. VLT AQUA Selection AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 43: Vlt Aqua Selection

    ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 3. VLT AQUA Selection 3. VLT AQUA Selection 3.1. General Specifications ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 44 ® 3. VLT AQUA Selection AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 45 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 3. VLT AQUA Selection ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 46 ® 3. VLT AQUA Selection AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 47 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 3. VLT AQUA Selection ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 48 ® 3. VLT AQUA Selection AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 49 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 3. VLT AQUA Selection ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 50 ® 3. VLT AQUA Selection AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 51 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 3. VLT AQUA Selection ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 52 ® 3. VLT AQUA Selection AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 53 70 °C ± 5°C (Guideline - these temperatures may vary for different power sizes, enclosures etc.). VLT AQUA Drive has an auto derating function to avoid it's heatsink reaching 95 deg C.
  • Page 54 Input resistance, R approx. 4 kΩ All digital inputs are galvanically isolated from the supply voltage (PELV) and other high-voltage terminals. 1) Terminals 27 and 29 can also be programmed as output. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 55 1) IEC 60947 part 4 and 5 The relay contacts are galvanically isolated from the rest of the circuit by reinforced isolation (PELV). 2) Overvoltage Category II 3) UL applications 300 V AC 2A ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 56 The USB connection is galvanically isolated from the supply voltage (PELV) and other high-voltage terminals. The USB connection is not galvanically isolated from protection earth. Use only isolated laptop/PC as connection to the USB connector on VLT AQUA Drive or an isolated USB cable/converter. ®...
  • Page 57: Efficiency

    The acoustic noise from the frequency converter comes from three sources: DC intermediate circuit coils. Integral fan. RFI filter choke. The typical values measured at a distance of 1 m from the unit: ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 58 In motors without phase insulation paper or other insulation reinforcement suitable for operation with voltage supply (such as a frequency converter), fit a sine-wave filter on the output of the frequency converter. To obtain approximate values for cable lengths and voltages not mentioned below, use the following rules of thumb: ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 59 0.568 0.580 0.816 0.720 0.574 0.637 FC 202, P30KT2 Cable Mains Rise time Vpeak dU/dt length [m] voltage [V] [μsec] [kV] [kV/μsec] 0.194 0.626 2.581 0.252 0.574 1.822 0.488 0.538 0.882 ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 60 0.612 1.300 1.699 0.512 1.290 2.015 FC 202, P15KT4 Cable Mains Rise time Vpeak dU/dt length [m] voltage [V] [μsec] [kV] [kV/μsec] 0.396 1.210 2.444 0.844 1.230 1.165 0.696 1.160 1.333 ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 61 0.256 1.230 3.847 0.328 1.200 2.957 0.456 1.200 2.127 0.960 1.150 1.052 FC 202, P75KT4 Cable Mains Rise time Vpeak dU/dt length [m] voltage [V] [μsec] [kV] [kV/μsec] 0.371 1.170 2.523 ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 62 [V] [μsec] [kV] [kV/μsec] 0.59 1.425 1.983 0.66 1.159 1.428 1.72 1.329 0.640 1) With Danfoss dU/dt filter. FC 202, P450 - P630, T7 Cable Mains Rise time Vpeak dU/dt length [m] voltage [V] [μsec] [kV] [kV/μsec] 0.57 1.540 2.230...
  • Page 63: Special Conditions

    Illustration 3.4: Derating of I for different T for enclosure A, AMB, MAX AMB, MAX using 60 AVM and maximum 10 m motor cable using SFAVM and maximum 10 m motor cable ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 64 D AMB, MAX AMB, MAX at 480 V, using 60 AVM in Normal torque mode (110% over torque) at 480 V, using SFAVM in Normal torque mode (110% over torque) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 65 E AMB, MAX AMB, MAX at 480 V, using 60 AVM in Normal torque mode (110% over torque) at 480 V, using SFAVM in Normal torque mode (110% over torque) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 66 . By altitudes above 2 km, please contact regarding PELV. AMB, MAX An alternative is to lower the ambient temperature at high altitudes and thereby ensure 100% output current at high altitudes. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 67 The frequency converter has been designed to work using a motor cable with a rated cross-section. If a cable with a larger cross-section is used, reduce the output current by 5% for every step the cross-section is increased. (Increased cable cross-section leads to increased capacity to earth, and thus an increased earth leakage current). ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 68: Options And Accessories

    • Fit the MCB 10x option card into slot B • Connect the control cables and relieve the cable by the enclosed cable strips • Fit the cradle • Fit the ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 69 3.6.2. General Purpose Input Output Module MCB 101 MCB 101 is used for extension of the number of digital and analog inputs and outputs of the VLT AQUA Drive. Contents: MCB 101 must be fitted into slot B in the VLT AQUA Drive.
  • Page 70 ® 3. VLT AQUA Selection AQUA Drive Design Guide Illustration 3.20: Principle Diagram ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 71 Relay Module MCB 105 • Extended frame and enlarged terminal cover • Label for covering access to switches S201, S202 and S801 • Cable strips for fastening cables to relay module ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 72 ® 3. VLT AQUA Selection AQUA Drive Design Guide A2-A3-B3 A5-B1-B2-B4-C1-C2-C3-C4 IMPORTANT! The label MUST be placed on the frame as shown (UL approved). ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 73 2.2 A Average input current for the frequency converter 0.9 A Max cable length 75 m Input capacitance load < 10 uF Power-up delay < 0.6 s The inputs are protected. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 74 When MCB 107, 24 V back-up option is supplying the control circuit, the internal 24 V supply is automatically disconnected. Illustration 3.22: Connection to 24 V back-up supplier (A5-C2). Illustration 3.21: Connection to 24 V back-up supplier (A2-A3). ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 75 E24: Closest standard value is 510Ω, creating an input of 486.4Ω and 9.728V. E48: Closest standard value is 511Ω, creating an input of 487.3Ω and 9.746V. E96: Closest standard value is 523Ω, creating an input of 498.2Ω and 9.964V. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 76 The built-in lithium back-up battery lasts on average for minimum 10 years, when frequency converter is operating at 40 °C ambient temperature. If battery pack back-up fails, analog I/O option must be exchanged. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 77: General Description

    The Extended Cascade Controller software runs from a single VLT AQUA Drive with the Extended Cascade Controller option card installed. This Drive is referred to as the Master Drive. It controls a set of pumps each controlled by a Danfoss VLT Drive or connected directly to mains through a contactor or through a soft starter.
  • Page 78 5 V 10 mA Max switching rate at rated load/min load 6 min /20 sec Warning Dual supply The label MUST be placed on the LCP frame as shown (UL approved). ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 79 • Fit the extended cradle and terminal cover. • Replace the LCP • Connect power to the frequency converter. Wiring the Terminals Do not combine low voltage parts and PELV systems. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 80 Illustration 3.24: LCP Kit with graphical LCP, fasteners, 3 m cable Illustration 3.25: LCP Kit with numerical LCP, fasternes and gas- and gasket. ket. LCP Kit without LCP is also available. Ordering number: 130B1117 ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 81 3.6.16. Input Filters Harmonic current distortion is caused by the 6-pulse diode rectifier of the The Danfoss AHF 005 and AHF 010 are advanced harmonic filters, not to variable speed drive. The harmonic currents are affecting the installed be compared with traditional harmonic trap filters. The Danfoss harmonic serial equipment identical to reactive currents.
  • Page 82 Sine-wave filters enable use of longer motor cables in applications where the motor is installed far from the drive. The length is unfortunately limited because the filter does not reduce leakage currents in the cables. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 83: How To Order

    It is possible to design a VLT AQUA frequency converter according to the application requirements by using the ordering number system. For the VLT AQUA, you can order standard drives and drives with integral options by sending a type code string describing the product a to the Danfoss sales office, i.e.:...
  • Page 84: Type Code String

    36-37 XX: Standard software DX: No option D options 38-39 D0: DC back-up The various options are described further in the VLT AQUA Drive Design Guide Table 4.1: Type code description. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 85: Ordering Numbers

    Accessory bag, frame size A5 130B1023 Accessory bag B1 Accessory bag, frame size B1 130B2060 Accessory bag B2 Accessory bag, frame size B2 130B2061 1) Only IP21 / > 11 kW Type Description Ordering no. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 86 130B0983 Options can be ordered as factory built-in options, see ordering information. For information on fieldbus and application option compatibility with older software versions, please contact your Danfoss supplier. 4.2.2. Ordering Numbers: Harmonic Filters Harmonic filters are used to reduce mains harmonics.
  • Page 87 110 - 132 130B2333 130B2298 P90K - P110 180 A 130B2334 130B2299 P132 217 A 130B2335 130B2300 P160 289 A 130B2331+2333 130B2301 P200 324 A 130B2333+2334 130B2302 P250 370 A 130B2334+2335 130B2304 P315 ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 88 130B2318 130B2292 1200 A P630 P710 2 kHz 60 Hz 130B2318 130B2292 1200 A When using Sine-wave filters, the switching frequency should comply with filter specifications in par. 14-01 Switching Frequency ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 89 2 kHz 60 Hz 130B2407 130B2394 1500 A 800 kW 1000 kW 2 kHz 60 Hz 130B2407 130B2394 1500 A 1000 kW 1100 kW 2 kHz 60 Hz 130B2410 130B2395 2300 A ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 90 ® 4. How to Order AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 91 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 4. How to Order ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 92 ® 4. How to Order AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 93: How To Install

    ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 5. How to Install 5. How to Install 5.1. Mechanical Installation Page intentionally left blank! ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 94 ® 5. How to Install AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 95 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 5. How to Install ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 96 ® 5. How to Install AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 97 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 5. How to Install ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 98 The service life of the frequency converter is reduced if derating for ambient temperature is not taken into account. 5.1.5. Field Mounting For field mounting the IP 21/IP 4X top/TYPE 1 kits or IP 54/55 units are recommended. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 99: Electrical Installation

    The gland plate must be fitted to the frequency converter to ensure the specified protection degree, as well as ensuring proper cooling of the unit. If the gland plate is not mounted, it may trip the unit. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 100 5. How to Install AQUA Drive Design Guide Enclosure D1 + D2 Enclosure E1 Cable entries viewed from the bottom of the frequency converter - 1) Mains side 2) Motor side ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 101 AQUA Drive Design Guide 5. How to Install Enclosure F1 Enclosure F2 Enclosure F3 Enclosure F4 F1-F4: Cable entries viewed from the bottom of the frequency converter - 1) Place conduits in marked areas ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 102 Do not connect 400 V frequency converters with RFI-filters to mains supplies with a voltage between phase and earth of more than 440 V. For IT mains and delta earth (grounded leg), mains voltage may exceed 440 V between phase and earth. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 103 Illustration 5.3: How to connect to mains and earthing with disconnector (A5 enclosure). 5.2.5. Motor Connection Motor cable must be screened/armoured. If an unscreened / unarmoured cable is used, some EMC requirements are not complied EMC specifications with. For more information, see ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 104 In motors without phase insulation paper or other insulation reinforcement suitable for operation with voltage supply (such as a fre- quency converter), fit a Sine-wave filter on the output of the frequency converter. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 105 Aluminium conductors are not recommended. Terminals can accept aluminium conductors but the conductor surface has to be clean and the oxidation must be removed and sealed by neutral acid free Vaseline grease before the conductor is connected. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 106 Non UL compliance: If UL/cUL is not to be complied with, Danfoss recommends using the fuses mentioned in table 5.2, which will ensure compliance with EN50178: In case of malfunction, not following the recommendation may result in unnecessary damage to the frequency converter.
  • Page 107 KLSR fuses from LITTEL FUSE may substitute KLNR fuses for 240 V frequency converters. L50S fuses from LITTEL FUSE may substitute L50S fuses for 240 V frequency converters. A6KR fuses from FERRAZ SHAWMUT may substitute A2KR for 240 V frequency converters. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 108 If UL/cUL is not to be complied with, we recommend using the following fuses, which will ensure compliance with EN50178: In case of malfunction, not following the recommendation may result in unnecessary damage to the frequency converter. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 109 L50S fuses from LITTEL FUSE may substitute L50S fuses for 240 V frequency converters. A6KR fuses from FERRAZ SHAWMUT may substitute A2KR for 240 V frequency converters. A50X fuses from FERRAZ SHAWMUT may substitute A25X for 240 V frequency converters. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 110 20221 900 A, 700 V P355 170M6013 20221 900 A, 700 V P400 170M6013 20221 900 A, 700 V P450 170M6013 20221 900A, 700 V Table 5.20: E enclosures, 380-480 V ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 111 All terminals to the control cables are located underneath the terminal cover on the front of the frequency converter. Remove the terminal cover by means of a screwdriver (see illustration). Illustration 5.6: A5, B1, B2, C1 and C2 enclosures Illustration 5.5: A1, A2, A3,B3, B4, C3 and C4 enclosures ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 112 Remove the screw driver. The cable is now mounted to the ter- minal. To remove the cable from the terminal: Insert a screw driver in the square hole. Pull out the cable. Max. 0.4 x 2.5 mm ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 113 Connect terminals 18 and 27 to +24 V (terminal 12/13) Default settings: 18 = Start 27 = stop inverse Illustration 5.9: Terminal 37 available with Safe Stop Function only! ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 114 Very long control cables and analog signals may in rare cases and depending on installation result in 50/60 Hz earth loops due to noise from mains supply cables. If this occurs, you may have to break the screen or insert a 100 nF capacitor between screen and chassis. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 115 5. How to Install The digital and analog in- and outputs must be connected separately to the VLT AQUA Drive common inputs (terminal 20, 55, 39) to avoid ground currents from both groups to affect other groups. For example, switching on the digital input may disturb the analog input signal.
  • Page 116: Final Set-Up And Test

    Press the [Hand on] key. A progress bar indicates if the AMA is in progress. Stop the AMA during operation Press the [OFF] key - the frequency converter enters into alarm mode and the display shows that the AMA was terminated by the user. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 117: Safe Stop Installation

    "Report Value” in the [Alarm Log] shows the last measuring sequence carried out by the AMA, before the frequency converter entered alarm mode. This number along with the description of the alarm will assist you in troubleshooting. If you contact Danfoss Service, make sure to mention number and alarm description.
  • Page 118: Safe Stop Commissioning Test

    The commissioning test is passed if all four test steps are passed. 5.5. Additional Connections 5.5.1. DC bus connection The DC bus terminal is used for DC back-up, with the intermediate circuit being supplied from an external source. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 119: Brake Connection Option

    Use cable clamps to connect the screen to the metal cabinet of the frequency converter and to the decoupling plate of the brake resistor. Dimension the cross-section of the brake cable to match the brake current. Voltages up to 975 V DC (@ 600 V AC) may occur between the terminals. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 120: Relay Connection

    To set relay output, see par. group 5-4* Relays. 01 - 02 make (normally open) 01 - 03 break (normally closed) 04 - 05 make (normally open) 04 - 06 break (normally closed) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 121 (A5, B1 and B2 enclosures). Illustration 5.21: Terminals for relay connection (C1 and C2 enclosures). The relay connections are shown in the cut-out with relay plugs (from the Accessory Bag) fitted. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 122 Relay 1 and relay 2 are programmed in par. 5-40 Function Relay , par. • Terminal 03: normal closed 240 V AC 5-41 On Delay, Relay , and par. 5-42 Off Delay, Relay Relay 2 ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 123 Provide further motor protection by e.g. thermistors in each motor or individual thermal relays. (Circuit breakers are not suit- able as protection). ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 124: Installation Of Misc. Connections

    The RS485 bus must be terminated by a resistor network at both ends. For this purpose, set switch S801 on the control card for "ON". For more information, see the paragraph Switches S201, S202, and S801 Communication protocol must be set to FC MC par. . ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 125 ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 5. How to Install 5.6.2. How to Connect a PC to the VLT AQUA Drive To control or program the frequency converter from a PC, install the MCT 10 Set-up Software. How to Install >...
  • Page 126: Safety

    MCT 31 The MCT 31 harmonic calculation PC tool enables easy estimation of the harmonic distortion in a given application. Both the harmonic distortion of Danfoss frequency converters as well as non-Danfoss frequency converters with different additional harmonic reduction devices, such as Danfoss AHF filters and 12-18-pulse rectifiers, can be calculated.
  • Page 127: Emc-Correct Installation

    If the installation is not carried out according to the guideline and if unscreened cables and control wires are used, some emission requirements are not EMC test results complied with, although the immunity requirements are fulfilled. See the paragraph ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 128 ® 5. How to Install AQUA Drive Design Guide Illustration 5.25: EMC-correct electrical installation of a frequency converter in cabinet. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 129 Double-layer braided copper wire. Twin layer of braided copper wire with a magnetic, screened/ armoured intermediate layer. Cable that runs in copper tube or steel tube. Lead cable with 1.1 mm wall thickness. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 130 61. This terminal is connected to earth via an internal RC link. Use twisted-pair cables to reduce the differential mode interference between the conductors. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 131: Residual Current Device

    If RCD relays are used, you must observe local regulations. Relays must be suitable for protection of 3-phase equipment with a bridge rectifier and for a brief discharge on power-up see section Earth Leakage Current for further information. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 132 ® 6. Application Examples AQUA Drive Design Guide ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 133: Application Examples

    Terminal 27= Stop par. 5-12 [6] Stop inverse Digital Input, Terminal 18 Latched start Par. 5-10 Digital Input, Terminal 27 Stop inverse Par. 5-12 Illustration 6.2: Terminal 37: Available only with Safe Stop Function! ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 134: Potentiometer Reference

    This means that when the SLC starts, it evaluates (and only ) each scan interval. Only when action [1] event [2] is evaluated TRUE, the SLC executes and starts evaluating ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 135: Slc Application Example

    In applications where a PLC is generating a simple sequence the SLC may take over elementary tasks from the main control. SLC is designed to act from event send to or generated in the VLT AQUA Drive . The frequency converter will then perform the pre-programmed action.
  • Page 136 By varying the speed of the initial pump, variable speed control of the entire system is provided. This maintains constant pressure while eliminating pressure surges, resulting in reduced system stress and quieter operation in pumping systems. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 137 (de-staged). The lead pump continues to ramp up and then ramps down to a stop and the two relays are cut out. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 138: System Status And Operation

    The wiring diagram shows an example with the built in BASIC cascade controller with one variable speed pump (lead) and two fixed speed pumps, a 4-20 mA transmitter and System Safety Interlock. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 139: Fixed Variable Speed Pump Wiring Diagram

    ® AQUA Drive Design Guide 6. Application Examples 6.1.11. Fixed Variable Speed Pump Wiring Diagram ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 140: Lead Pump Alternation Wiring Diagram

    • RELAY 2 controls contactor K4 for on/off control of the fixed speed pump. • At alternation both relays de-energizes and now RELAY 2 will be energized as the first relay. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 141 Ramps up (if stopped by a normal stop Destaging (if running) command) or stays in operation if already running Ramps down Cut out Auto On Starts and stops according to commands Staging/Destaging via terminals or serial bus ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 142: Submersible Pump Application

    The system consists of a submersible pump controlled by a Danfoss VLT AQUA Drive and a pressure transmitter. The transmitter gives a 4-20 mA feedback signal to the VLT AQUA Drive, which keeps a constant pressure by controlling the speed of the pump. To design a drive for a submersible pump application, there are a few important issues to take into consideration.
  • Page 143: Master/Follower Operation Application

    Application Description The system used as example contains 4 equal sized pumps in a water distribution system. They are each connected to a Danfoss VLT AQUA Drive. A pressure transmitter with an analogue output format of 4-20mA is used as feedback and connected to the drive named the 'master drive'. The master...
  • Page 144 In VLT AQUA software version higher than 1.1, the speed will be auto-tuned by the drive. The right settings can also be determined by using the Danfoss PC software called MUSEC, which is downloadable from our homepage: www.dan- foss.com...
  • Page 145 Terminal 27 Mode 5-01 Output [1] Terminal 27 Digital Output 5-30 Pulse output [55] Terminal 27 Pulse Output Variable 5-60 Cascade Reference [116] Pulse Output Maximum Frequency #27 5-62 5000 [Hz] ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 146 27-16 in three levels. (Priority 1, Priority 2 and spare pump). Pumps with priority 2 will only be staged on when there is no priority 1 pump available. It might be necessary to fine adjust the stage on/off speed to optimise the energy consumption. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 147: Installation And Set-Up

    Connect signal wires to terminal 68 (P+) and terminal 69 (N-) on the main control board of the frequency converter. Connect the cable screen to the cable clamps. Screened, twisted-pair cables are recommended in or- der to reduce noise between conductors. Illustration 7.1: Network Terminal Connection ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 148 When crossing is unavoidable, the RS-485 cable must cross motor and brake resistor cables at an angle of 90 degrees. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 149: Fc Protocol Overview

    The Bus Reference is commonly used for speed control. It is also possible to access the parameters, read their values, and where possible, write values to them. This permits a range of control options, including controlling the setpoint of the frequency converter when its internal PID controller is used. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 150: Network Configuration

    LGE = 12 + 1 + 1 = 14 bytes The length of telegrams containing texts is +n bytes The 10 represents the fixed characters, while the “n’” is variable (depending on the length of the text). ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 151 Parameter block: The parameter block is used to transfer parameters between master and slave. The data block is made up of 12 bytes (6 words) and also contains the process block. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 152 Write parameter value in RAM and EEprom (word) Read/write text Response slave ⇒master Bit no. Response No response Parameter value transferred (word) Parameter value transferred (double word) Command cannot be performed text transferred ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 153 Some parameters contain text that can be written to via the serial bus. To write a text via the PWE block, set the parameter command (AK) to ’F’ Hex. The index characters high-byte must be “5”. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 154 The block of process words is divided into two blocks of 16 bits, which always occur in the defined sequence. PCD 1 PCD 2 Control telegram (master⇒slave Control word) Reference-value Control telegram (slave ⇒master) Status word Present outp. frequency ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 155: Examples

    10 s, the response from the slave to the master will be: 3E8 Hex corresponds to 1000 decimal. The conversion index for par. 3-41 Ramp 1 Ramp Up Time is -2, i.e. 0.01. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 156: Modbus Rtu Overview

    The controllers are set up to communicate on the Modbus network using RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) mode, with each 8-bit byte in a message containing two 4-bit hexadecimal characters. The format for each byte is shown below. Start bit Data bit Stop/ Stop parity ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 157 This tells the master what kind of error occurred, or the reason for the exception. Please also refer to the sections Function Codes Supported by Modbus RTU Exception Codes. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 158 Parameter write control (master to slave) Master to slave Parameter changes are written to the RAM of the frequency converter Parameter changes are written to the RAM and EEPROM of the frequency converter. 66-65536 Reserved ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 159 This section describes codes which can be used in the function and data fields of a Modbus RTU message. For a complete description of all the message Modbus RTU Message Framing Structure. fields please refer to the section ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 160 Invalid data address Invalid message length Invalid data length or value Invalid function code There is no bus access to the parameter called Data change is not possible because factory set-up is selected ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 161: How To Access Parameters

    Non standard data types are text strings and are stored as 4x registers (40001 – 4FFFF). The parameters are read using function 03HEX "Read Holding Registers" and written using function 10HEX "Preset Multiple Registers." Readable sizes range from 1 register (2 characters) up to 10 registers (20 characters). ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 162: Examples

    Field Name Example (HEX) Slave Address 01 (frequency converter address) Function 01 (read coils) Byte Count 02 (2 bytes of data) Data (Coils 40-33) Data (Coils 48-41) 06 (STW=0607hex) Error Check (CRC) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 163 The normal response is an echo of the query, returned after the coil state has been forced. Field Name Example (HEX) Slave Address Function Force Data HI Force Data LO Quantity of Coils HI Quantity of Coils LO Error Check (CRC) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 164 01 (frequency converter address) Function 0F (write multiple coils) Coil Address HI Coil Address LO 10 (coil address 17) Quantity of Coils HI Quantity of Coils LO 10 (16 coils) Error Check (CRC) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 165 Slave Address Function Byte Count Data HI (Register 40001) Data LO (Register 40001) Data HI (Register 40002) Data LO (Register 40002) Data HI (Register 40003) Data LO (Register 40003) Error Check (CRC) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 166 Response The normal response is an echo of the query, returned after the register contents have been passed. Field Name Example (HEX) Slave Address Function Register Address HI Register Address LO Preset Data HI Preset Data LO Error Check (CRC) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 167 The normal response returns the slave address, function code, starting address, and quantity of registers preset. Field Name Example (HEX) Slave Address Function Starting Address HI Starting Address LO No. of Registers HI No. of registers LO Error Check (CRC) ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 168: Danfoss Fc Control Profile

    ® 7. RS-485 Installation and Set-up AQUA Drive Design Guide 7.11. Danfoss FC Control Profile Profile 7.11.1. Control Word According to FC Profile(par. 8-10 Control = FC profile) Bit value = 0 Bit value = 1 Reference value external selection lsb...
  • Page 169 Bit 12, Relay 04: Bit 12 = "0": Relay 04 is not activated. Bit 12 = "1": Relay 04 is activated provided that Control word bit 12 is chosen in par. 5-40 Function Relay ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 170 Bit 04, No error/error (no trip): Bit 04 = ’0’: The frequency converter is not in fault mode. Bit 04 = “1”: The frequency converter shows an error but does not trip. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 171 Bit 15 = ’0’: The timers for motor thermal protection and thermal protection are not exceeded 100%. Bit 15 = ’1’: One of the timers exceeds 100%. All bits in the STW are set to ’0’ if the connection between the Interbus option and the frequency converter is lost, or an internal communication problem has occurred. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 172 Negative figures are formatted by means of 2’s complement. The Actual Output frequency (MAV) is scaled in the same way as the bus reference. The reference and MAV are scaled as follows: ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 173: Troubleshooting

    By using the [RESET] control button on the LCP control panel. Via a digital input with the “Reset” function. Via serial communication/optional fieldbus. By resetting automatically using the [Auto Reset] function, which is a default setting for VLT AQUA Drive. see par. 14-20 Reset Mode AQUA Programming Guide After a manual reset using the [RESET] button on the LCP, the [AUTO ON] button must be pressed to restart the motor.
  • Page 174 AMA motor too small AMA parameter out of range AMA interrupted by user AMA timeout AMA internal fault Current limit Tracking Error 4-30 Output Frequency at Maximum Limit Voltage Limit ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark Control Board Over-temperature...
  • Page 175 Brake IGBT Voltage Limit 1000000 268435456 Option Change Unused 2000000 536870912 Drive Initialised Unused 4000000 1073741824 Safe Stop Unused Table 8.2: Description of Alarm Word, Warning Word and Extended Status Word ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 176 AQUA Drive Design Guide The alarm words, warning words and extended status words can be read out via serial bus or optional fieldbus for diagnosis. See also par. 16-90, 16-92 and 16-94. ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 177: Index

    Analog Voltage Inputs - Terminal X30/10-12 Analogue Input Analogue Output Format Of 4-20ma Automatic Adaptations To Ensure Performance Automatic Motor Adaptation Automatic Motor Adaptation (ama) Available Literature For Vlt Aqua Drive Backplate Basic Cascade Controller Basic Settings Basic Wiring Example Battery Back-up Of Clock Function...
  • Page 178 5, 169 Conducted Emission. Connection To Mains Constant Pressure Constant Pressure Water Systems Constant Torque Applications (ct Mode) Control Board Vlt Aqua Drive Control Cable Length Control Cables Control Cables Control Cables Control Card Performance Control Card, +10 V Dc Output...
  • Page 179 Harmonic Filters Harmonics Emission Requirements High Power Terminal Block Connections High Voltage Test Hold Output Frequency How To Connect A Pc To The Vlt Aqua Drive I/os For Set Point Inputs Immunity Requirements Index (ind) Input Filters Installation At High Altitudes...
  • Page 180 Motor Name Plate Motor Output Motor Parameters Motor Phases Motor Protection 53, 123 Motor Rotation Motor Thermal Protection Motor Thermal Protection 39, 124 Motor Voltage Mounting Of Decoupling Plate. Multi-zone Control Musec ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 181 Real-time Clock (rtc) Reference Handling Relay Connection Relay Option Mcb 105 Relay Output Relay Outputs Removal Of Knockouts For Extra Cables Residual Current Device 36, 131 Rise Time Rs 485 Bus Connection ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 182 The Machinery Directive (98/37/eec) Thermistor Torque Characteristics Transmitter/sensor Inputs Tuning The Drive Closed Loop Controller Type Code String Ul Fuses 200 - 240 V Unsuccessful Ama Usb Connection Use Of Emc-correct Cables ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...
  • Page 183 Vibration And Shock Vlt Extended Cascade Controller Option Mcb-101 Voltage Level Vvcplus Warning Against Unintended Start Weak Pipe System What Is Ce Conformity And Labelling? What Is Covered Ziegler Nichols Tuning Method ® MG.20.N4.02 - VLT is a registered Danfoss trademark...

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