18524C/0—Nov1996
Table 2-2. Cache States for Read and Write Accesses
Type
Read Miss
Cache Read
Read
Hit
Write Miss
Cache
Write
Write Hit
Notes:
1. Linear tags are masked by A20M, physical tags are not.
2. Single read, single write, cache update, and writethrough = 1 to 8 bytes. Line fill = 32 bytes.
3. If CACHE and KEN are Low.
4. If PWT is Low and WB/WT is High.
5. MESI state is stored in the physical tags. Instruction-cache state consists only of valid (shared) or invalid, and there are no write-
related states.
— Not applicable or none.
Cache Organization and Management
1
Cache State
Tags
Before Access
invalid
Linear
3
invalid
(cache-
able)
shared
Linear
exclusive
modified
Linear
invalid
shared
Linear
exclusive or
modified
AMD-K5 Processor Technical Reference Manual
Access
5
2
Type
MESI State
single read
burst read (line
fill)
—
—
—
single write
cache update
and single write
cache update
Cache State After Access
5
Writeback-
Writethrough
State
invalid
invalid
shared or
writethrough or
4
exclusive
writeback
shared
writethrough
exclusive
writeback
modified
writeback
invalid
invalid
shared or
writethrough or
4
exclusive
writeback
modified
writeback
4
4
2-19