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PerkinElmer AVIO 500 Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for PerkinElmer AVIO 500. We have
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PerkinElmer AVIO 500 manual available for free PDF download: Customer Hardware And Service Manual
PerkinElmer AVIO 500 Customer Hardware And Service Manual (355 pages)
ICP OPTICAL EMISSION
Brand:
PerkinElmer
| Category:
Laboratory Equipment
| Size: 8.94 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
5
Customer Service
13
Safety and Regulatory Information
14
Safety Information in the Manual
14
Regulatory Information
15
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
15
Environment
16
Symbols Used on the Instrument
17
Warning Labels on the Instrument
19
Using this Guide
27
Documents to Help You
27
How this Guide Is Organized
28
Using the Index
29
A Word on Troubleshooting
29
Chapter 1: Safety Practices
33
Introduction
34
Laboratory Guidelines
34
General
34
Environmental Conditions
35
Handling of the Instrument
36
Laboratory Ventilation
36
Instrument Safety Practices
36
Safety Interlocks
37
Radio Frequency Radiation
37
Ultraviolet Radiation
37
Electrical Safety
38
High Temperatures
42
Hot Exhaust Gases
42
Safe Use of Drain Systems
42
Waste Disposal Procedures
43
Safe Handling of Gas Cylinders
45
Identification of Gas Cylinders
46
Hazardous Chemicals Warnings
47
Safe Use of Chemical Reagents
49
Sample Preparation
50
Dissolving Solid Samples in Organics
51
Dissolving Solid Samples Using Acids
51
Acid Digestions
52
Fusion Mixtures
54
Decontamination and Cleaning
55
Decontamination
55
Cleaning the Instrument
56
References
57
Chapter 2: Preparing Your Laboratory
61
Chapter Overview
61
Environmental Conditions
61
Exhaust Vent Requirements
62
Vent Positions
64
Laboratory Space Requirements
66
Location
69
Cooling Water Requirements
69
Electrical Requirements
70
Handling of Gas Cylinders and Other Suggested Safety Practices
72
Gases for the Avio 500 ICP
73
Plasma Shear
75
Drain Vessels
75
Chapter 3: System Description
79
Plasma Viewing Configurations
81
Spectrometer
86
Optical System
86
Detector Cooling and Purging
87
ICP Source
88
RF Generator
88
RF Control Electronics
90
Sample Compartment
90
Sample Introduction System
90
Quick-Change Adjustable Torch Module
90
Torch
91
Spray Chamber
91
Nebulizers
91
Peristaltic Pump
95
Autosampler
95
System Initialization and Setup
96
Interlocks
96
Initialization Steps
96
Hardware Setup and Optimization
97
How the Echelle Spectrometer and SCD Work
98
Introduction
98
Transfer Optics
98
Input Module
98
UV Module
100
Visible Module
102
Segmented-Array Charge-Coupled-Device Detector (SCD)
102
EMO Switch
107
Connections to Electrical, Gas, and Cooling Water Supplies
108
Specifications
112
ICP System Specifications
112
Gas Flow Controls
112
Sample Introduction System
113
Spectrometer
114
Chapter 4: Installation
117
Installation Summary
118
Setting up the Computer and Printer
118
Moving the Instrument
119
Connecting the Gases and Cooling Water
120
Connecting the Gases
120
Connecting the Polyscience Chiller
123
Filling the Polyscience Chiller
128
Starting up the Polyscience Chiller
129
Connecting the System Components
130
Connecting the USB Cable for the Plasmacamtm
133
Installing the Quick-Change Adjustable Torch Module
134
Connecting the Scott Spray Chamber
150
Connecting the Nebulizer (NEB) Tubing
155
Connecting the Cyclonic Spray Chamber
157
Setting the Torch Position
160
Installing the Autosampler
162
Fitting and Connecting the Autosampler Sampling Probe
166
Fitting the Sampling Probe
167
Adjusting the Sampling Probe Height
169
Setting the Torch Viewing Position
171
Switching on the System
172
Instrument Start-Up
173
Automatically Aligning the Torch Viewing Position
174
Detector Calibration
175
Wavelength Calibration
176
Setting Instrument Parameters
178
General Parameter Settings
178
Instrument Settings for Aqueous Solutions
179
Important Considerations for Dual Viewing
181
Hardware Settings and Options
182
Shipping Lists
183
Chapter 5: Maintenance
199
Daily Checks
200
Daily Cleaning
200
Argon Supply
200
Purge Gas Supply
200
Shear Gas Supply
200
Chiller
201
Vent
201
Torch and Plasma Induction Plates
201
Nebulizer
202
Peristaltic Pump and Drain
202
Periodic Checks
203
Torch Assembly and Plasma Induction Plates
203
Purge Viewing Window/Tubes
204
Nebulizer
204
Spray Chamber
204
Peristaltic Pump
204
Drains
204
General System Maintenance
204
Torch Viewing Position Alignment
205
Performance Checks
205
Cleaning the Sample Introduction System
206
Quick-Change Adjustable Torch Module
207
Plasma Torch
208
Plasma Induction Plates
210
Removing the Injector
210
Removing and Disassembling the Torch
211
Cleaning the Torch
219
Replacing the Torch
220
Replacing the Torch on the Mount
222
Scott Spray Chamber
224
Removing the Scott Spray Chamber
224
Removing the End Cap from the Spray Chamber
226
Cleaning the Scott-Type Spray Chamber
227
Replacing the Scott-Type Spray Chamber
228
Cyclonic Spray Chamber
228
Removing the Cyclonic Spray Chamber
228
Etching the Cyclonic Spray Chamber
230
Cleaning the Cyclonic Spray Chamber
231
Installing the Cyclonic Spray Chamber
231
Replacing the Plasma Induction Plates
232
Windows
234
Removing and Cleaning the Windows
234
Removing and Replacing the Windows
235
Cleaning the Windows
242
Replacing and Adjusting the Shear Gas Nozzle
243
Removing the Shear Gas Nozzle
244
Returning the Shear Gas Nozzle
247
Remove and Replacing the Axial Heat Sink Cooling Tube
249
Removing and Replacing the Axial Flat Optic
251
Nebulizers
256
Gemtip Cross-Flow Nebulizer
259
Removing the Nebulizer/End Cap
260
Checking the Spray Pattern
262
Disassembling the Cross-Flow Nebulizer
262
Removing the Sample Tip from the End Cap, N0780546
264
Removing the Argon Tip from the End Cap, N0780546
267
Connecting the Nebulizer Argon Tubing (Cross-Flow End Cap, N0780546)
270
Replacing the Nebulizer Argon Tubing (Cross-Flow End Cap, N0780546)
270
Replacing the Nebulizer/End Cap
272
Gemcone Nebulizer
273
Daily Cleaning of the Low-Flow Gemcone Nebulizer
273
Daily Cleaning of the High Solids Gemcone Nebulizer
273
Installing the Gemcone Nebulizer on the Scott-Type Spray Chamber
274
Installing the Gemcone Nebulizer on the Cyclonic Spray Chamber
276
Cleaning the Gemcone Nebulizer
277
Gemcone Liquid Fitting Maintenance
278
Concentric Glass Nebulizer
278
Installing the Concentric Nebulizer on the Cyclonic Spray Chamber
278
Installing the Concentric Nebulizer on the Scott's Spray Chamber
281
Cleaning the Concentric Glass Nebulizer
282
Mira Mist Nebulizer
284
Sample Capillary Tubing
285
Gas Line
285
Sample Introduction / Maximizing Stability
286
Cleaning the Nebulizer
286
Peristaltic Pump
287
Replacement Pump Tubing
287
Installing the Sample and Drain Tubing
287
Installing the Sample Tubing
289
Connecting the Drain Tubing Assembly
291
Installing the Drain Tubing
293
Adjusting the Pump Tubing
294
Cleaning the Pump
295
Removing the Pump Head on the Peristaltic Pump
295
Drain
296
General System Maintenance
298
Cleaning the Instrument
298
Air Filters
298
Changing the Air Filters
298
Chiller and Filters
299
Fuses
300
Replacement Parts: General
301
Consumables and Supplies
315
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
319
What the Performance Checks Measure
320
Sodium Bullet Test
321
Performance Problems
322
Checking the Sample Introduction System
322
Performance Problems: Troubleshooting Table
326
Plasma Ignition and Stability Problems
330
Plasma Ignition Problems
330
Plasma Stability Problems
332
Printing Problems
333
Pump Problems
334
Autosampler Problems
335
RF Generator/Sample Introduction System Troubleshooting Form
336
Troubleshooting Form
336
General
336
Sample Introduction Configuration
336
Operating Conditions
336
Instrument Environment
336
Troubleshooting Tasks Performed
337
Common Setup Problems
337
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