NEC mPD780205 Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for NEC mPD780205. We have 1 NEC mPD780205 manual available for free PDF download: User Manual

NEC mPD780205 User Manual (418 pages)

8-Bit Single-Chip Microcontrollers

Brand: NEC | Category: Microcontrollers | Size: 1.75 MB

- 10
  Table of Contents
24
Chapter 1 Outline
- 24
  Features
- 25
  Applications
- 25
  Ordering Information
- 25
  Quality Grade
- 26
  Pin Configuration (Top View)
- 29
  Series Lineup
- 31
  Block Diagram
- 32
  Overview of Functions
- 33
  Mask Options
- 33
  Mask Options in Mask ROM Versions
34
Chapter 2 Pin Functions
- 34
  Pin Function List
  - 34
    Normal Operating Mode Pins
  - 37
    PROM Programming Mode Pins ( Μ PD78P0208 Only)
- 38
  Description of Pin Functions
  - 38
    P00 to P04 (Port 0)
  - 38
    P10 to P17 (Port 1)
  - 39
    P20 to P27 (Port 2)
  - 39
    P30 to P37 (Port 3)
  - 40
    P70 to P74 (Port 7)
  - 40
    P80 to P87 (Port 8)
  - 40
    P90 to P97 (Port 9)
  - 41
    P100 to P107 (Port 10)
  - 41
    P110 to P117 (Port 11)
  - 41
    P120 to P127 (Port 12)
  - 41
    FIP0 to FIP12
  - 42
    Vload
  - 42
    Av Ref
  - 42
    Av DD
  - 42
    Av Ss
  - 42
    Reset
  - 42
    X1 and X2
- 43
  Pin I/O Circuits and Recommended Connection of Unused Pins
- 43
  Types of Pin I/O Circuits
- 45
  Pin I/O Circuits
48
Chapter 3 Cpu Architecture
- 48
  Memory Space
- 48
  Memory Map ( Μ PD780204 and Μ PD780204A)
- 49
  Memory Map ( Μ PD780205 and Μ PD780205A)
- 50
  Memory Map ( Μ PD780206)
- 51
  Memory Map ( Μ PD780208)
- 52
  Memory Map ( Μ PD78P0208)
  - 53
    Internal Program Memory Space
- 53
  Internal ROM Capacity
- 53
  Vector Table
  - 54
    Internal Data Memory Space
  - 54
    Special-Function Register (SFR) Area
    - 55
      Data Memory Addressing
- 55
  Data Memory Addressing ( Μ PD780204 and Μ PD780204A)
- 56
  Data Memory Addressing ( Μ PD780205 and Μ PD780205A)
- 57
  Data Memory Addressing ( Μ PD780206)
- 58
  Data Memory Addressing ( Μ PD780208)
- 59
  Data Memory Addressing ( Μ PD78P0208)
  - 60
    Processor Registers
    - 60
      Control Registers
- 60
  Program Counter Format
- 60
  Program Status Word Format
- 61
  Stack Pointer Format
- 62
  Data to Be Saved to Stack Memory
- 62
  Data to Be Reset From Stack Memory
  - 63
    General-Purpose Registers
- 63
  General-Purpose Register Configuration
  - 64
    Special-Function Registers (Sfrs)
- 65
  Special-Function Register List
  - 68
    Instruction Address Addressing
    - 68
      Relative Addressing
    - 69
      Immediate Addressing
    - 70
      Table Indirect Addressing
    - 71
      Register Addressing
    - 72
      Operand Address Addressing
      - 72
        Implied Addressing
      - 73
        Register Addressing
      - 74
        Direct Addressing
      - 75
        Short Direct Addressing
      - 76
        Special-Function Register (SFR) Addressing
      - 77
        Register Indirect Addressing
      - 78
        Based Addressing
      - 79
        Based Indexed Addressing
      - 79
        Stack Addressing
80
Chapter 4 Port Functions
- 80
  Port Functions
- 80
  Port Types
- 81
  Port Functions
  - 83
    Port Configuration
    - 83
      Port 0
- 84
  Block Diagram of P00 and P04
- 84
  Block Diagram of P01 to P03
  - 85
    Port 1
- 85
  Block Diagram of P10 to P17
  - 86
    Port 2
- 86
  Block Diagram of P20, P21, P23 to P26
- 87
  Block Diagram of P22 and P27
  - 88
    Port 3
- 88
  Block Diagram of P30 to P37
  - 89
    Port 7
- 89
  Block Diagram of P70 to P74
  - 90
    Port 8
- 90
  Block Diagram of P80 to P87
  - 91
    Port 9
- 91
  Block Diagram of P90 to P97
  - 92
    Port 10
- 92
  Block Diagram of P100 to P107
  - 93
    Port 11
- 93
  Block Diagram of P110 to P117
  - 94
    Port 12
- 94
  Block Diagram of P120 to P127
  - 95
    Port Function Control Registers
- 95
  Port Mode Register and Output Latch Setting When Alternate Function Is Used
- 96
  Format of Port Mode Register
- 97
  Format of Pull-Up Resistor Option Register
  - 98
    Port Function Operations
    - 98
      Writing to I/O Port
    - 98
      Reading From I/O Port
    - 98
      Operations On I/O Port
    - 99
      Selection of Mask Option
- 99
  Comparison Between Mask Option of Mask ROM Version and Μ PD78P0208
100
Chapter 5 Clock Generator
- 100
  Clock Generator Functions
- 100
  Clock Generator Configuration
- 101
  Clock Generater Block Diagram
  - 102
    Clock Generator Control Registers
- 102
  Feedback Resistor of Subsystem Clock
- 103
  Format of Processor Clock Control Register
- 104
  Relationship Between CPU Clock and Minimum Instruction Execution Time
- 105
  Format of Display Mode Register 0
- 108
  Format of Display Mode Register 1
  - 109
    System Clock Oscillator
    - 109
      Main System Clock Oscillator
- 109
  External Circuit of Main System Clock Oscillator
  - 110
    Subsystem Clock Oscillator
- 110
  External Circuit of Subsystem Clock Oscillator
- 111
  Examples of Incorrect Resonator Connection
  - 113
    Divider
  - 113
    When Subsystem Clock Is Not Used
  - 114
    Clock Generator Operations
    - 115
      Main System Clock Operations
- 115
  Main System Clock Stop Function
  - 116
    Subsystem Clock Operations
  - 117
    Changing System Clock and CPU Clock Settings
    - 117
      Time Required for Switchover Between System Clock and CPU Clock
- 117
  Maximum Time Required for CPU Clock Switchover
  - 118
    System Clock and CPU Clock Switching Procedure
- 118
  System Clock and CPU Clock Switching
119
Chapter 6 16-Bit Timer/Event Counter
- 119
  Outline of Timers Incorporated in Μ PD780208 Subseries
- 120
  16-Bit Timer/Event Counter Functions
- 120
  Timer/Event Counter Operations
- 121
  16-Bit Timer/Event Counter Interval Time
- 121
  16-Bit Timer/Event Counter Square-Wave Output Ranges
- 130
  Format of 16-Bit Timer Mode Control Register
- 131
  Format of 16-Bit Timer Output Control Register
- 136
  16-Bit Timer/Event Counter Interval Time
- 136
  Interval Timer Operation Timing
  - 137
    PWM Output Operations
  - 138
    Pulse Width Measurement Operations
- 139
  Configuration Diagram for Pulse Width Measurement in Free-Running Mode
  - 140
    External Event Counter Operation
- 141
  External Event Counter Configuration Diagram
  - 142
    Square-Wave Output Operation
- 142
  16-Bit Timer/Event Counter Square-Wave Output Ranges
  - 143
    16-Bit Timer/Event Counter Operating Precautions
- 144
  Capture Register Data Retention Timing
145
Chapter 7 8-Bit Timer/Event Counter
- 145
  8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Functions
  - 145
    8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Mode
- 146
  8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Interval Time
- 147
  8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Square-Wave Output Ranges
  - 148
    16-Bit Timer/Event Counter Mode
- 148
  Interval Time When 8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Is Used As 16-Bit Timer/Event Counter
  - 149
    Is Used As 16-Bit Timer/Event Counter
  - 150
    8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Configuration
- 152
  Block Diagram of 8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Output Controller 1
  - 153
    8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Control Registers
- 154
  Format of Timer Clock Select Register 1
- 155
  Format of 8-Bit Timer Mode Control Register
- 156
  Format of 8-Bit Timer Output Control Register
- 157
  Format of Port Mode Register 3
  - 158
    8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Operations
    - 158
      8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Mode
- 159
  8-Bit Timer/Event Counter 1 Interval Time
- 159
  8-Bit Timer/Event Counter 2 Interval Time
- 160
  External Event Counter Operation Timing (With Rising Edge Specified)
- 161
  8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Square-Wave Output Ranges
- 161
  Square-Wave Output Operation Timing
  - 162
    16-Bit Timer/Event Counter Mode
  - 163
    (TM1 and TM2) Is Used As 16-Bit Timer/Event Counter
- 164
  External Event Counter Operation Timing (With Rising Edge Specified)
  - 165
    (TM1 and TM2) Are Used As 16-Bit Timer/Event Counter
- 165
  Square-Wave Output Operation Timing
  - 166
    8-Bit Timer/Event Counter Operating Precautions
- 167
  Timing After Compare Register Change During Timer Count Operation
168
Chapter 8 Watch Timer
- 168
  Watch Timer Functions
- 168
  Interval Timer Interval Time
  - 169
    Watch Timer Configuration
  - 169
    Watch Timer Control Registers
- 171
  Format of Timer Clock Select Register 2
- 172
  Format of Watch Timer Mode Control Register
  - 173
    Watch Timer Operations
    - 173
      Watch Timer Operation
    - 173
      Interval Timer Operation
- 173
  Interval Timer Interval Time
174
Chapter 9 Watchdog Timer
- 174
  Watchdog Timer Functions
- 174
  Watchdog Timer Program Loop Detection Time
- 174
  Interval Time
  - 175
    Watchdog Timer Configuration
  - 177
    Watchdog Timer Control Registers
- 178
  Format of Timer Clock Select Register 2
- 179
  Format of Watchdog Timer Mode Register
  - 180
    Watchdog Timer Operations
    - 180
      Watchdog Timer Operation
- 180
  Watchdog Timer Program Loop Detection Time
  - 181
    Interval Timer Operation
182
Chapter 10 Clock Output Controller
- 182
  Clock Output Controller Functions
- 183
  Clock Output Controller Configuration
- 183
  Clock Output Function Control Registers
- 184
  Format of Timer Clock Select Register 0
- 185
  Format of Port Mode Register 3
186
Chapter 11 Buzzer Output Controller
- 186
  Buzzer Output Controller Functions
- 186
  Buzzer Output Controller Configuration
- 187
  Buzzer Output Function Control Registers
- 188
  Format of Timer Clock Select Register 2
- 189
  Format of Port Mode Register 3
190
Chapter 12 A/D Converter
- 190
  A/D Converter Functions
- 190
  A/D Converter Configuration
- 191
  A/D Converter Block Diagram
  - 194
    A/D Converter Control Registers
- 195
  Format of A/D Converter Mode Register
- 196
  Format of A/D Converter Input Select Register
  - 197
    A/D Converter Operations
    - 197
      Basic Operations of A/D Converter
- 198
  Basic Operation of A/D Converter
  - 199
    Input Voltage and Conversion Results
  - 200
    A/D Converter Operating Mode
- 201
  A/D Conversion By Software Start
  - 202
    A/D Converter Precautions
- 203
  Analog Input Pin Processing
- 204
  A/D Conversion End Interrupt Request Generation Timing
205
Chapter 13 Serial Interface Channel 0
- 206
  Functions of Serial Interface Channel 0
- 207
  Configuration of Serial Interface Channel 0
- 211
  Control Registers of Serial Interface Channel 0
- 212
  Format of Timer Clock Select Register 3
- 213
  Format of Serial Operating Mode Register 0
- 214
  Format of Serial Bus Interface Control Register
- 216
  Format of Interrupt Timing Specification Register
  - 217
    Operations of Serial Interface Channel 0
    - 217
      Operation Stop Mode
    - 218
      3-Wire Serial I/O Mode Operation
- 221
  Wire Serial I/O Mode Timing
- 222
  RELT and CMDT Operations
  - 223
    SBI Mode Operation
- 224
  Example of Serial Bus Configuration with SBI
- 226
  SBI Transfer Timing
- 227
  Bus Release Signal
- 228
  Address
- 229
  Commands
- 230
  Acknowledge Signal
- 231
  BUSY and READY Signals
- 236
  RELT, CMDT, RELD, and CMDD Operations (Master)
- 237
  ACKT Operation
- 238
  ACKE Operations
- 239
  ACKD Operations
  - 242
    Pin Configuration
  - 249
    2-Wire Serial I/O Mode Operation
    - 253
      Wire Serial I/O Mode Timing
    - 254
      RELT and CMDT Operations
  - 255
    SCK0/P27 Pin Output Manipulation
256
Chapter 14 Serial Interface Channel 1
- 256
  Functions of Serial Interface Channel 1
- 257
  Configuration of Serial Interface Channel 1
- 260
  Control Registers of Serial Interface Channel 1
- 261
  Format of Timer Clock Select Register 3
- 262
  Format of Serial Operating Mode Register 1
- 264
  Format of Automatic Data Transmit/Receive Control Register
- 265
  Format of Automatic Data Transmit/Receive Interval Specification Register
  - 268
    Operations of Serial Interface Channel 1
    - 268
      Operation Stop Mode
    - 269
      3-Wire Serial I/O Mode Operation
- 270
  Wire Serial I/O Mode Timing
- 271
  Circuit for Switching Transfer Bit Order
  - 272
    3-Wire Serial I/O Mode Operation with Automatic Transmit/Receive Function
- 279
  Basic Transmission/Reception Mode Operation Timing
- 280
  Basic Transmission/Reception Mode Flowchart
- 283
  Basic Transmission Mode Operation Timing
- 284
  Basic Transmission Mode Flowchart
- 285
  Buffer RAM Operation in 6-Byte Transmission (In Basic Transmission Mode)
- 287
  Repeat Transmission Mode Operation Timing
- 288
  Repeat Transmission Mode Flowchart
- 289
  Buffer RAM Operation in 6-Byte Transmission (In Repeat Transmission Mode)
- 291
  Automatic Transmission/Reception Suspension and Restart
- 292
  System Configuration with Busy Control Option
- 293
  Operation Timing When Using Busy Control Option (BUSY0 = 0)
- 294
  Operation Timing When Using Busy & Strobe Control Option (BUSY0 = 0)
- 295
  Operation Timing of Bit Slippage Detection Function Using Busy Signal (BUSY0 = 1)
- 296
  Automatic Transmit/Receive Interval
- 297
  Interval Determined By CPU Processing (With Internal Clock Operation)
- 298
  Interval Determined By CPU Processing (With External Clock Operation)
299
Chapter 15 Vfd Controller/Driver
- 299
  VFD Controller/Driver Functions
- 300
  VFD Controller Operation Timing in Display Mode 1 (DSPM05 = 0)
  - 301
    VFD Controller/Driver Configuration
  - 303
    VFD Controller/Driver Control Registers
    - 303
      Control Registers
- 305
  Format of Display Mode Register 0
- 307
  Format of Display Mode Register 1
- 308
  Format of Display Mode Register 2
- 322
  Display Data Memory Configuration and Data Reading Order (Display Mode 2)
- 324
  Grid Driving Timing
  - 326
    Calculating Total Power Dissipation
- 333
  Grid Driving Timing
335
Chapter 16 Interrupt and Test Functions
- 335
  Interrupt Function Types
- 336
  Interrupt Sources and Configuration
- 337
  Basic Configuration of Interrupt Function
  - 339
    Interrupt Function Control Registers
- 340
  Format of Interrupt Request Flag Register
- 341
  Format of Interrupt Mask Flag Register
- 342
  Format of Priority Specification Flag Register
- 343
  Format of External Interrupt Mode Register
- 344
  Format of Sampling Clock Select Register
- 345
  Noise Eliminator I/O Timing (When Rising Edge Is Detected)
- 346
  Format of Program Status Word
  - 347
    Interrupt Servicing Operations
  - 347
    Non-Maskable Interrupt Request Acknowledgment Operation
- 348
  Non-Maskable Interrupt Request Acknowledgment Flowchart
  - 349
    Non-Maskable Interrupt Request Acknowledgment Operation
  - 350
    Maskable Interrupt Request Acknowledgment Operation
- 351
  Interrupt Request Acknowledge Processing Algorithm
  - 352
    Software Interrupt Request Acknowledgment Operation
  - 353
    Multiple Interrupt Servicing
- 354
  Multiple Interrupt Servicing Example
  - 356
    Interrupt Request Hold
  - 357
    Test Functions
    - 357
      Test Function Control Registers
    - 358
      Test Input Signal Acknowledgment Operation
359
Chapter 17 Standby Function
- 359
  Standby Function and Configuration
  - 359
    Standby Function
  - 360
    Standby Function Control Register
- 361
  Standby Function Operations
  - 361
    HALT Mode
  - 362
    HALT Mode Release By Interrupt Request Generation
- 363
  HALT Mode Release By RESET Input
  - 364
    STOP Mode
- 365
  STOP Mode Release By Interrupt Request Generation
- 366
  STOP Mode Release By RESET Input
367
Chapter 18 Reset Function
- 367
  Reset Function
- 368
  Timing of Reset By RESET Input
- 369
  Hardware Status After Reset
371
CHAPTER 19 Μ PD78P0208
- 372
  Internal Memory Size Switching Register
- 373
  Format of Internal Memory Size Switching Register (IMS)
  - 374
    Internal Expansion RAM Size Switching Register
  - 375
    PROM Programming
    - 375
      Operating Modes
    - 377
      PROM Write Procedure
- 378
  Page Program Mode Timing
- 379
  Byte Program Mode Flowchart
- 380
  Byte Program Mode Timing
  - 381
    PROM Read Procedure
  - 382
    Screening of One-Time PROM Version
383
Chapter 20 Instruction Set
- 384
  Conventions
398
APPENDIX A DIFFERENCES BETWEEN Μ PD78044H, 780228, and 780208 SUBSERIES
399
Appendix Bdevelopment Tools
- 400
  B-1 Configuration of Development Tools
- 401
  B.1 Software Package
- 401
  Language Processing Software
- 401
  Software Package
- 402
  B.3 Control Software
- 402
  Control Software
- 403
  PROM Programming Tools
  - 403
    Hardware
  - 403
    Software
- 404
  Debugging Tools (Hardware)
  - 404
    When Using In-Circuit Emulator IE-78K0-NS, IE-78K0-NS-A
  - 405
    When Using In-Circuit Emulator IE-78001-R-A
- 406
  Debugging Tools (Software)
- 407
  B.7 Embedded Software
- 407
  Embedded Software
- 408
  Method for Upgrading From Former In-Circuit Emulator for 78K/0 Series to IE-78001-R-A
- 409
  Conversion Socket (EV-9200GF-100) Package Drawing and Recommended Footprint
- 410
  B-3 Recommended Footprint for EV-9200GF-100 (For Reference Purposes Only)
- 411
  Notes On Target System Design
- 412
  B-5 Connection Conditions of Target System (When NP-100GF-TQ Is Used)
413
Appendix Cregister Index
- 413
  Register Index (By Register Name)
- 415
  Register Index (By Register Symbol)
417
Appendix D Revision History

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NEC mPD780205 Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for NEC mPD780205. We have 1 NEC mPD780205 manual available for free PDF download: User Manual

NEC mPD780205 User Manual (418 pages)

Table of Contents

24 Chapter 1 Outline

34 Chapter 2 Pin Functions

48 Chapter 3 Cpu Architecture

80 Chapter 4 Port Functions

100 Chapter 5 Clock Generator

119 Chapter 6 16-Bit Timer/Event Counter

145 Chapter 7 8-Bit Timer/Event Counter

168 Chapter 8 Watch Timer

174 Chapter 9 Watchdog Timer

182 Chapter 10 Clock Output Controller

186 Chapter 11 Buzzer Output Controller

190 Chapter 12 A/D Converter

205 Chapter 13 Serial Interface Channel 0

256 Chapter 14 Serial Interface Channel 1

299 Chapter 15 Vfd Controller/Driver

335 Chapter 16 Interrupt and Test Functions

359 Chapter 17 Standby Function

367 Chapter 18 Reset Function

371 CHAPTER 19 Μ PD78P0208

383 Chapter 20 Instruction Set

398 APPENDIX A DIFFERENCES BETWEEN Μ PD78044H, 780228, and 780208 SUBSERIES

399 Appendix Bdevelopment Tools

413 Appendix Cregister Index

417 Appendix D Revision History

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NEC Categories

24
Chapter 1 Outline

34
Chapter 2 Pin Functions

48
Chapter 3 Cpu Architecture

80
Chapter 4 Port Functions

100
Chapter 5 Clock Generator

119
Chapter 6 16-Bit Timer/Event Counter

145
Chapter 7 8-Bit Timer/Event Counter

168
Chapter 8 Watch Timer

174
Chapter 9 Watchdog Timer

182
Chapter 10 Clock Output Controller

186
Chapter 11 Buzzer Output Controller

190
Chapter 12 A/D Converter

205
Chapter 13 Serial Interface Channel 0

256
Chapter 14 Serial Interface Channel 1

299
Chapter 15 Vfd Controller/Driver

335
Chapter 16 Interrupt and Test Functions

359
Chapter 17 Standby Function

367
Chapter 18 Reset Function

371
CHAPTER 19 Μ PD78P0208

383
Chapter 20 Instruction Set

398
APPENDIX A DIFFERENCES BETWEEN Μ PD78044H, 780228, and 780208 SUBSERIES

399
Appendix Bdevelopment Tools

413
Appendix Cregister Index

417
Appendix D Revision History