25 - 22
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION
TUBE (Continued)
Fig. 2 EGR ASSEMBLY
Fig. 3 EGR TUBE GASKET
INSTALLATION - 4 CYLINDER
(1) Clean all mating surfaces.
(2) Inspect rubber silicone seal on intake manifold.
Replace seal if damaged.
(3) Install new gasket between the EGR tube and
EGR valve and loose install bolts to EGR valve (Fig.
2).
(4) Slide clamp into the intake manifold slot (Fig.
1). Tighten the bolt to 11.3 N·m (100 in. lbs.).
(5) Tighten bolts to EGR valve to 11.3 N·m (100 in.
lbs.) torque.
(6) Install the air cleaner box.
(7) Connect the negative battery cable.
VALVE
DESCRIPTION
The EGR valve consists of three major components.
First there is the pintle, valve seat, and housing
which contains and regulates the gas flow. Second
there is the armature, return spring, and solenoid
coil to provide the operating force to regulate the
flow by changing the pintle position. The solenoid coil
assembly is in parallel with a diode and connects to
the two connectors in the connector assembly. The
third major component which senses pintle position
and is connected to the three connectors in the elec-
trical connector.
OPERATION
The exhaust gas recirculation flow is determined
by the engine controller. For a given set of conditions,
the engine controller knows the ideal exhaust gas
recirculation flow to optimize NOx and fuel economy
as a function of the pintle position. Pintle position is
obtained from the position sensor. The engine con-
troller adjusts the duty cycle of 128 Hz power sup-
plied to the solenoid coil to obtain the correct
position.
REMOVAL - 4 CYLINDER
The EGR valve is to be replaced as an assembly
(Fig. 4).
Fig. 4 EGR VALVE LOCATION
JR