Siemens siprotec 7SD5 User Manual page 326

Line differential protection with distance protection
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2 Functions
Figure 2-132
Logic diagram of the overvoltage protection for phase voltage
Phase-phase Over-
The phase–phase overvoltage protection operates just like the phase–earth protection
voltage
except that it detects phase–to–phase voltages. Accordingly, phase–to–phase voltag-
es which have exceeded one of the stage thresholds Uph-ph> or Uph-ph>>are also
indicated. Beyond this, Figure 2-132 applies in principle.
The phase–phase overvoltage protection can also be blocked via a binary input
„>Uph-ph>(>) BLK".
Overvoltage Posi-
The device calculates the positive sequence system according to its defining equation
tive Sequence
System U
1
where a = e
The resulting single–phase AC voltage is fed to the two threshold stages U1> and
U1>> (see Figure 2-133). Combined with the associated time delays T U1> and T
U1>> these stages form a two-stage overvoltage protection for the positive sequence
system. Here too, the drop-out to pickup ratio can be set.
The overvoltage protection for the positive sequence system can also be blocked via
a binary input „>U1>(>) BLK".
326
1
2
U
=
/
·(U
+ a·U
+ a
1
3
L1
L2
j120°
.
·U
)
L3
7SD5 Manual
C53000-G1176-C169-1

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