Agilent Technologies Helium User Manual
Agilent Technologies Helium User Manual

Agilent Technologies Helium User Manual

Leak detector
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Agilent Helium Leak Detector
User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Agilent Technologies Helium

  • Page 1 Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 2 FAR 12.211 (Technical Data) and 12.212 (Computer Software) and, for the Department of Defense, DFARS 252.227-7015 (Technical Data - Commercial Items) and DFARS 227.7202-3 (Rights in Commercial Computer Software or Computer Software Documentation). Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Vacuum Equipment and Cleanliness O-ring Care Metal Seal Care Equipment, General Touch Panel Display Radio Power and Static Sensitivity Spectrometer Pumps Protective equipment Safety guideline for Helium Leak Detector Product Description Transport & Storage Installation Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 4 Preparation for Installation Unpacking Installation requirements Bench System Installations Helium Recommended Additional Service Startup and Operation of the Leak Detector Startup Procedure Shutdown Procedure Maintenance Daily Maintenance Sensitivity Check Dry Nitrogen Vent Disposal Service Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 5 Calibration Set-Up Test Configuration Screen Test Configuration Reject and Audio Set Points Test Configuration Advanced Features Transfer to Test Stabilization Wait Timer High Pressure Test Set-Up Procedure Home Screen - Activate Gross Test Application Setup Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 6 PPM (parts per million) Sniff Method Settings Screen Settings Menu Main Settings Configure Date and Time Screen Settings Analog Output Remote Control Password and Restrictions Wireless Maintenance Screen Maintenance Menu Software Update Internal Calibrated Leak Setup Manual Tuning Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 7 Vacuum Testing Method (Outside-in) Pressure Testing Method (Inside-out) System Leak Test Methods Typical Leak Detection Applications Quality Control of Production Parts and Assemblies Maintenance of Systems System Integrated Leak Detection Mass Produced Parts Accessories and Spare Parts Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 8 Contents Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 9: Instructions For Use

    O-ring Care Metal Seal Care Equipment, General Touch Panel Display Radio Power and Static Sensitivity Spectrometer Pumps Protective equipment Safety guideline for Helium Leak Detector Product Description Transport & Storage Installation Preparation for Installation Unpacking Installation requirements Bench System Installations Helium...
  • Page 10: About This Manual

    About this manual Validity This manual lists the instructions for the users of the Helium Leak Detector (HLD), with particular reference to the notions relating to safety, operation and first level maintenance, limited to maintenance operations for which the user is responsible.
  • Page 11: Definitions And Terminology

    Warning messages draw the operator's attention to a specific procedure or WARNING practice which, if not performed correctly, could result in serious personal injury. Notes are intended to call attention to important information and provide more NOTE detail regarding specific steps. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 12: Warning Symbols

    Dangerous voltages Generic hazard Terminal Alternate current (AC) Power ON Power OFF Earth (Ground) Terminal Frame or chassis Hot surfaces Terminal Indoor, Dry Location European Declaration of Use Only Waste Electrical and Conformity Electronic Equipment Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 13 When you see this symbol, refer to the relevant operation or service manual for the correct procedure referred to by that warning label. The following symbols appear on the instrument for your information. Generic Hazard Earth (Ground) Terminal CE certification Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 14: Safety

    Agilent Technologies declines all responsibility for damage to the product or for the physical safety of the operator or third parties deriving from the non-observance of the safety rules indicated in the technical documentation.
  • Page 15: Vacuum Equipment And Cleanliness

    NOTE Vacuum grease absorbs helium tracer gas and releases this slowly resulting in helium background during leak test operations. If it must be used, use it sparingly and avoid silicone types. Apiezon® L grease is recommended (Agilent Part No. 695400004).
  • Page 16: Metal Seal Care

    Wipe all Metal Seals clean with a lint free cloth before installation to ensure that no foreign matter is present to impair the seal. • Do not use grease or any other substance on Metal Seals that will come in contact with the spectrometer. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 17: Equipment, General

    WARNING Equipment tightness is guaranteed for normal operating conditions when the equipment leaves the factory. It is the user’s responsibility to maintain the level of tightness, particularly when pumping dangerous products. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 18: Touch Panel Display

    The Wireless Remote Control and Base Board PCB are built around Laird's, model RM024, RF transceiver module operating in 2.4 GHz ISM band. The same type of the RF module is built in an Agilent Technologies Helium Mass Spectrometer Leak Detector Wireless Base Station PCB and Wireless Remote unit (see Agilent Technologies Helium Mass Spectrometer Leak Detector Wireless Remote Operational Manual (6999099945A).
  • Page 19: Power And Static Sensitivity

    Use only approved type of antennas for: CAUTION • Wireless Remote: Centurion, Model WCP2400-MMCX2, www.centurion.com. • Agilent Technologies Helium Mass Spectrometer Leak Detector Wireless Base Station, Nearson, Model S181FL-5-RMM-2450S, www.nearson.com. Power and Static Sensitivity Depending on the unit configuration ordered, the mains power supply...
  • Page 20 Power Switch/Circuit Breaker on the back panel of the unit. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is also likely to cause harmful radio communications interference, in which case, the users will be required to correct the interference at their expense. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 21 A power cord with a grounding conductor is required. • Allow an adequate distance (2 to 3’) from the back of the leak detector to the power source. This ensures easy access to the power cord for connecting or disconnecting purposes. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 22: Spectrometer

    However, specific operating conditions may generate temperatures >70 °C. Hot oil burns the skin. Service of the pumps in this area must be performed by authorized personnel only. Stand back from a mechanical pump before starting it. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 23: Protective Equipment

    Furthermore, it must comply with the safety requirements of the legislation in force in the country in which the machine is used. In general, the operator must wear accident-prevention shoes while handling the Helium Leak Detector and during installation. Danger to health by hazardous substances during maintenance or WARNING installation.
  • Page 24: Safety Guideline For Helium Leak Detector

    • Any equipment heavier than 20 kg should be transported using a suitable lifting device. • Wear safety shoes with steel toe cap according to directive EN 347. Safety guideline for Helium Leak Detector To avoid damage to equipment and to prevent injuries to operating WARNING...
  • Page 25: Product Description

    -20 °C (-4 °F) to + 60 °C (+ 140 °F) ambient temperature.  Never leave the AA batteries in the Wireless Remote unit if it is will not be in use CAUTION for a long period of time. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 26: Installation

    Instructions for Use Installation Preparation for Installation The following items are included in the shipment: Agilent Technologies leak detector configured and completely assembled as  ordered All necessary power cords, as ordered  Any optional equipment ordered.  Unpacking Unpacking the Leak Detector: Always work in a team of at least two people.
  • Page 27 Removing the wooden block preventing the castor wheels from moving by  unscrewing the wing nuts (see following figure). Set the wing nuts aside. Figure 3 Mobile Unit Gently rolling the leak detector off skid.  Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 28 IDP-15 model, also remove the rear panel of the cart, opposite of the handle  to access the rear of the pump, opposite the pump cooling fan. If any, remove and file paperwork attached to the pump. Figure 5 IDP-15 Rear Pump Access Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 29 Figure 6 IDP-15 Shipping Locks Loosening For the TS620 pump, use a 10 mm driver to remove the shipping bolts (one  on each side of the pump base) (see following figure). Figure 7 TS620 Shipping Locks Removal Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 30  (see following figure). Figure 9 DS40-M Oil Access Mobile units that require oil (DS302 and DS602) units, open the bottom  cart and fill to middle of sight glass marking (see following figure). Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 31 Switch the leak detector on, cover the leak detector inlet with a blank-off cap (provided and already in place), and wait for the screen to read System Ready before operating. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 32: Installation Requirements

    Power See Table 5. Mains Supply Voltage Fluctuations Must not exceed ±10% of the nominal voltage. Pollution Pollution Degree 2 per EN61010-1 Standard. Fixed Mains Socket Outlet Connect to a building protective earthing system. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 33: Bench System Installations

    The following figure represents the process for installation of the bench system version of the Agilent Technologies Helium Mass Spectrometer Leak Detector. The following figure is a drawing of a Bench Mount Leak Detector with External DS302 Wet Rotary Vane Pump, Model G8612A with individual components shown.
  • Page 34: Helium

    Connect an exhaust hose to the foreline pump and vent it outside of the room,  or to the facility’s exhaust, to reduce the particulate count and the helium background signal. When using oil lubricated mechanical pumps, use an oil mist eliminator on the ...
  • Page 35: Startup And Operation Of The Leak Detector

    The system is shipped from Agilent with the Minimum Range function turned ON and the bottom range set at the E-10 range (atm-cc/sec). To accurately test in the E-11 range, careful control of materials and the environment is required, consult a Agilent sales engineer for support. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 36 Home screen. For calibration in the E-10 range, the vacuum system must be sufficiently pumped to reduce helium background below the E-10 range signal level. This is required to achieve an acceptable signal-to-noise level and ensure accurate calibration. E-10 range calibration is performed using an external calibrated leak. If an external...
  • Page 37: Shutdown Procedure

    (OK). To do a hard shut down of the leak detector for 24 VDC power supply and primary pump: Move the power switch on the rear panel to the ° position.  Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 38: Maintenance

    7 to 10 years. The leak detector uses fuses and circuit breakers that are not operator replaceable. Only a qualified technician should replace any fuse. Information about the fuses and circuit breakers is given in Table 4. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 39 Agilent does not recommend the use of vacuum grease. Vacuum grease absorbs NOTE helium tracer gas and releases this slowly resulting in helium background during leak test operations. If it must be used, use it sparingly and avoid silicone types.
  • Page 40 If calibration is not successful or if the system is calibrated to an external leak, tuning can maximize the helium signal. Mechanical pump fluid change Persistent, high helium background signal. Fluid contamination (dirty brown color indicates burnt or contaminated fluid, milky white consistency indicates high water vapor content in fluid).
  • Page 41 • Ion Source (Fl) 5x20mm, T4A, 5A, 250V AC, Turbo Controller (F2) Cooper/Bussmann S505-4A Only a qualified technician should replace circuit breakers and fuses. Use only NOTE circuit breakers and fuses of the same type and rating. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 42: Daily Maintenance

    The nitrogen supply line should have a pressure relief valve installed so that the NOTE pressure does not exceed two psi. Press down on top of fitting and remove filter (see the following figure). Install 6mm tubing for Dry Nitrogen venting. Figure 15 Dry Nitrogen Vent Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 43: Disposal

    Parent Company or a retailer, to initiate the collection and disposal process after checking the contractual terms and conditions of sale. Figure 16 Logo "WEEE" For more information refer to: http://www.agilent.com/environment/product/index.shtml Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 44: Service

    Should a customer need an advanced exchange or repair service, please contact local distributor or directly e-mail to: vpt-customercare@agilent.com vpl-customercare@agilent.com Completion of the “Request for Return” form is required to return your product to Agilent for service (provided at the end of this manual). Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 45: Technical Information

    Test Time Setup Set Point 1 Setup Set Point 2 Setup Using Set Point 1 and 2 together (Optional) Pressure Set point (High & Low Limit) - Optional Split Flow PPM (parts per million) Sniff Method Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 46 Vacuum Testing Method (Outside-in) Pressure Testing Method (Inside-out) System Leak Test Methods Typical Leak Detection Applications Quality Control of Production Parts and Assemblies Maintenance of Systems System Integrated Leak Detection Mass Produced Parts Accessories and Spare Parts Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 47: Description Of The Leak Detector

    Technical Information Description of the Leak Detector The leak detector is a wide-range Helium Mass Spectrometer Leak Detector, which is comprised of a turbo molecular high vacuum pump, internal mechanical rough pump (model G8610A), internal scroll pump (model G8610B), external mechanical...
  • Page 48 230 VAC 3.8/3.4 G8612C Benchtop G8612-64004 115 VAC 6.0/4.2 (IDP-15) Benchtop G8612-64005 230 VAC 2.8/3.0 G8612D Benchtop G8612-64006 230 VAC 4.4/2.8 (DS602) Outline drawings for each configuration are shown in Section “Leak Detector Configurations”. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 49: Leak Detector Configurations

    The following figure shows the outline drawing and physical dimensions of a mobile leak detector with Models G8611x. 764mm 572mm Figure 18 Mobile Leak Detector with External Wet Rotary Vane Pump or Dry Scroll Pump on a Cart, Model G8611A, G8611B and G8611C Dimensions Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 50: Technical Specifications

    Technical Information Technical Specifications Table 6 Leak Detector Series Specifications Specifications Agilent Technologies Helium Mass Spectrometer Versions Pumps Rotary Vane Dry Scroll Fore Pump Type DS40M DS-302 TS-620 IDP-15 IDP-3 36/30 285/237 500/420 250/210 60/50 Pump Speed, l/min, 60/50 Hz...
  • Page 51 Technical Information Table 6 Leak Detector Series Specifications (Continued) Specifications Agilent Technologies Helium Mass Spectrometer Versions Dimensions See outline drawings ((Figure on page 49). Weight G8610A with built in DS40M pump: 77 lb./35 kg* G8611A w/DS-302 rotary vane pump on cart: 172 lb./78 kg* G8611C w/IDP-15 dry scroll pump on cart: 194 lb./88 kg*...
  • Page 52: Front Panel Display And Operations

    Leak Rate Bar Graph The large bar graph displays the leak rate in one of three forms: A linear bar graph  A logarithmic bar graph  Figure 19 Home Screen Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 53: Home Screen

    HOLD With the leak detector in Test/Fine Test mode, press TEST again and the leak detector goes into HOLD mode, isolating the leak detector from the unit under test. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 54 Technical Information The leak detector operator interface functions through a series of screens, which are navigated as in the following figure: Figure 20 Screen Flow Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 55: Front Panel Display - Home Screen Display

    Bar Graph Selection  Range Selection  Analog Output Selection • Remote Control - Configures:  Activation  Channel Selection • Password Restrictions - Configures  Restriction Level Selections  Lock and Vent Control Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 56 System Information: • Displays part number and serial number • Display Software Version • Displays the status of the spectrometer and turbo pump parameters • Current Setup • Displays the status of active items Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 57: Rear Panel

    Section A “Communications Protocol”. Cover Plate or I/O PCB Access to expansion slot. This is not used when an optional I/O PCB is installed. A rear panel of the optional I/O PCB is shown in Figure 22. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 58 11 Oil Drain Cover Oil drain opening for a G8610A model. 12 Nitrogen Vent Port Nitrogen vent port. 13 Wireless Label A wireless info label for leak detector with an optional Wireless Remote Control. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 59 All inputs are opto-isolator LEDs with a series 3300 Ohm resistor.  Outputs: Eight optically isolated emitter followers with a 10 Ohm series resistor, 14 mA max drive current, +24VDC max.  Power: An external power supply is supplied by the user. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 60 USB Port A standard high speed USB port for software updates. Nitrogen Vent Port A detailed summary of information related to I/O pin identifications is provided in Table 28. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 61: Features

    Discrete I/O Control This provides 12 outputs and 8 inputs lines, optically isolated, to control the leak detector using an external PLC via a 25-pin DB25 female connector and a user- provided parallel cable. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 62: Operating The Leak Detector

    Indicates that the split flow leak rate being entered is greater than 1000 times the indicated leak rate; the maximum permitted. Indicates that the unit is in communication with a wireless remote unit. Indicates that the unit has detected a fault condition. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 63: Home Screen

    The following figure shows the screen controls. As of February 2023 (LD01.06) the Calibration button can be enabled on the Home Screen from the Calibration Menu Figure 23 Home Screen System must be in Test to initiate the Calibration routine. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 64 Zero Zeroes out the helium leak indicated on the display. The Zero button darkens while zeroing is taking place. The leak rate must be less than 4.0E-7, while in Test, to allow a cross over to Fine Test.
  • Page 65 Only use the Zero button after the helium tracer gas source has been removed. The Zero capability allows the testing of sensitivity levels that are below the system background.
  • Page 66 Turns on or off the zeroed out background. This feature excludes the background leak from the leak rate signal. Helium background represents helium that is in the system but does not come from the part under test. If the background is zeroed out, a more accurate measurement of the leak rate of the part is determined.
  • Page 67 C appears in the leak rate exponent, indicating that a calibration routine is required. Filament Wait Indicates that the system is lighting the filament. Flashing C On Indicates that the leak detector requires calibration. Exponent Display Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 68 Indicates that the gain value required to calibrate the leak detector during the calibration routine is less than the minimum allowable value. This is generally the result of a system leak. High Background Indicates a high Helium background detected during calibration self-test. This typically, indicates a vacuum system leak. No Ion Peak Indicates a tuning/calibration failure due to the system not detecting an ion peak during the auto-tuning routine.
  • Page 69: Graphical Display Screen

    120 seconds - two measurements/second 720 seconds - one measurement/three seconds. As of February 2023 (Rev. LD01.06) extended the time base from 720 seconds (12 min) to 3600 seconds (60 min) with a 0.3 second resolution. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 70: Menus Screen

    Only use the Zero button after the helium tracer gas source has been removed The Zero capability allows the testing of sensitivity levels that are below the system background.
  • Page 71: Calibration Screen

    The Home Screen Calibration button and Calibration Status Pop Up Messages can be enabled from the Calibration Menu Screen. Figure 28 Calibration Set-Up Factory default – Show Home Cal & Show Cal Pop (not selected/not enabled). NOTE Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 72 Figure 29 Cal Pop - Selection (OK) Figure 30 Cal Pop - Selection (Failed) The internal leak is a factory supplied helium leak internal to the leak detector. NOTE In order to perform an external calibration, you must supply a separate calibrated leak and mount it on top of the leak detector.
  • Page 73 • Select Yes - Calibration begins. • No action - Keeps the message displayed and the leak detector automatically • calibrates after the 20 minute timer times out. Figure 31 20 Minute Warm-up Dialog Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 74 (calibration). The full tuning process involves scanning the ion source chamber voltage, and optimizing each value for a maxi- mum helium signal. Once the tuning process is complete, system gain is adjusted to bring the leak detector into calibration. A full calibration takes less than three minutes.
  • Page 75 Enter the leak value and press OK. For calibration in the E-10 range, the vacuum system must be sufficiently pumped to reduce helium background below the E-10 range signal level. This is required to achieve an acceptable signal-to-noise level and ensure accurate calibration.
  • Page 76 The new time is reflected on the timer. The new Applications Setup Menu (Test Confutations Menu) helps guides you through the process - Select High Sensitivity. Figure 32 Helium Background Timer Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 77: Test Configuration Screen

    1.0E-8 would pass the part. Also assume that the leak detector was not seeing helium, it would always pass parts. One way of preventing this from happening is to periodically read the internal calibrated leak. Another way is to place a 5.0E-10 range leak into the test port along with the part and program a...
  • Page 78 Settings:  The audio tone rate increases proportionally with each decade that the measured leak increases above the set point (leak rate pass/fail specification). The audio volume control is located on the Home screen. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 79 Press the blue check for the Audio Set Point. Press the value button associated with the audio set point. The data entry pad appears. Enter the set point and press OK. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 80: Test Configuration Advanced Features

    Screen the leak detector transfers from Test to Fine Test and remains in Fine Test regardless of leak rate. If the test port pressure is greater than 1.4E-1 Torr the leak detector transfers back to the Roughing Mode. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 81 Technical Information Auto-Zero<0 Active Adjusts the zero reference point automatically and continually to the correct zero value when the helium background level drops below the previously set zero reference point. This feature ensures that the leak detector maintains a correct balance value after a previously zeroed background signal naturally cleans up (background helium is pumped away).
  • Page 82 The Gross Leak test stops if the system goes into Backing, Test or Fine TEST  mode. Activating the Auto Sequencer button terminates the Gross Leak test.  The HOLD button is inactive while in Gross Leak test mode, as the system is in  roughing mode. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 83: Transfer To Test

    The mid-stage transfer pressure limit is adjustable from 1 to 100 milliTorr via an RS-232 command (see ML-XFER and INIT-ML-XFER in Section A “Communications Protocol”). The pressure limit is not adjustable using the display. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 84: Stabilization Wait Timer

    Contra-Flow range. Wait for the leak detector to be in Test mode. Turn the High Pressure Test feature on to perform the same function, with the exception of performing the test cycle start sequence. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 85: Home Screen - Activate Gross Test

    Backing, Test or Fine TEST mode. Activating the Auto Sequencer button terminates the  Gross Leak test. The HOLD button is inactive while in Gross Leak test  mode, as the system is in roughing mode. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 86: Application Setup

    Technical Information Figure 38 Home Screen - Gross Test Active Application Setup Figure 39 Application Setup Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 87: Sniff Method

    Technical Information Sniff Method Utilizing the Agilent Power Probe connected to the test port of the Helium Leak Detector, the sniff method pinpoints the location and magnitude of leaks from volumes that have been filled with helium. Settings available in this mode include: Establishing the minimum displayed range - avoids the distraction of ...
  • Page 88 The operator can store up to three setup Files configurations: • Sniff 1-3 The information icon provides the necessary directions for a successful external calibration. Calibrate External calibration/Sensitivity check: Follow the step by step process. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 89: Spray Method

    The spray method is for leak testing vacuum systems of all sizes. When properly connected to the vacuum system under test, the Helium Leak Detector will locate and indicate the relative size of leaks. Settings available in this mode include: Entering set point values for audible and visual alarms.
  • Page 90 Calibrate External calibration/Sensitivity check: Follow the step by step process. The external calibration routine for the Spray Method is typically performed on large NOTE chamber applications for proper characterization of the leak rate measurement. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 91: High Sensitivity

    Technical Information High Sensitivity Often, calibration to a known, external helium leak standard is required for internal quality requirements or additional accuracy. High Sensitivity Test guides you through this procedure. Settings available and features in this mode include: Establishing the minimum displayed range - avoids the distraction of ...
  • Page 92: Auto Sequencer

    Auto Sequencer The Agilent Auto Sequencer facilitates programming a repetitive test cycle for leak testing parts that have been sealed with helium inside. This can improve productivity and reduce testing errors. Settings available in this mode include: Program timers for the roughing and test modes.
  • Page 93 Press the value button associated with the Rough time. The data entry pad appears. Enter the time and press OK. Press the value button associated with the Test time. The data entry pad appears. Enter the time and press OK. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 94 Failure to achieve the test pressure within the pre-selected rough time indicates a gross leak in the test object or test fixturing, or that the time allowed was insufficient. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 95: Auto Sequencer Set-Up

    Program the Rough Timer for some unrealistic amount of time, like 200 secs. Program Test Time for 30 secs and press Test. Allow the test to complete (system vents). Program the Rough Time as displayed in the Rough Time window. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 96: Test Time Setup

    Using Set Point 1 and 2 together (Optional) Some applications utilize a reference leak during the test cycle to validate that the leak detector is still calibrated and sensitive to helium. Set Point 1 is set up for the leak rate reject level (>).
  • Page 97: Split Flow

    The split flow option is very useful for external calibrations were external gain factors exceed the limit of 50 due to a high helium background (Range Stop E-8). The split flow factor is also useful for calibrating to a standard leak while in the sniffing mode (High Pressure Test).
  • Page 98 Select Test Configurations > Applications Setup and the following figure appears. Select Split Flow and press Setup and the following figure appears: The information icon provides the necessary directions for a successful external calibration. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 99 He) but can be measured due to a large split flow condition. Example: 5E-1 std. cc/sec He standard leak measures 5E-5 std. cc/sec He on the Agilent Helium Leak detector. The out of range Installed Leak Value can be entered and Extended Split Flow can be activated.
  • Page 100: Ppm (Parts Per Million) Sniff Method

    Settings available and features in this mode include: Setting the value of helium concentration to be used for calibration. ...
  • Page 101 (PPM) of helium. PPM of helium is described as the flow rate of helium divided by the flow rate of total gas, multiplied by 100. If there are 5 moles of helium, and 999,995 moles of other gas, then the concentration is 5 PPM helium.
  • Page 102  Requires calibration using a known Helium PPM gas mixture.  This requires calibrating using a known PPM mixture, such as a 50 PPM helium NOTE mixture. To sample the gas concentration, the operator may use either the standard power probe sniffing gun (Agilent part number K9565306), or any small ID SST or copper tubing attached to Swagelok fine metering valve (Swagelok part number: SS-SS4).
  • Page 103 Figure 48 Metering Valve Overall Assembly Figure 49 Metering Valve Assembly Item A. (2X) Description: NW25 to 1/4 NPT stainless steel male pipe adapter Make: Agilent Technologies Inc. - Agilent part number: KAMP250250S Item B. (2X) Description: 1/4 NPT to 1/4" tubing adapter Make: Swagelok - Swagelok part number: SS-4-TA-1-4 Item C.
  • Page 104 The Calibration button on the PPM Sniff application is only to calibrate using a NOTE known PPM mixture. The leak detector is now ready to measure the concentration of Helium in PPM. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 105 1/4" NPT NW25 fitting (Agilent part number KAMP250250S), to the hose. This series is important to be fitted in this order to ensure optimal helium response time. Instead of this setup using the purchased metering valve, the operator may choose to use the setup outlined, though that configuration can be awkward to hold as a probe.
  • Page 106 3/16" ID tubing. The thinner tubing gives a faster response time for a helium signal. 3/16" ID tubing may be purchased as McMaster-Carr part number 6516T53. This tubing should only be used as an adapter section or as use if not using a mass flow meter.
  • Page 107 Technical Information Measuring PPM of Helium with a non-Alicat Scientific brand Mass Flow Meter Scientific confidence added through accurate computation of both helium leak  rate, and gas flow rate. Does not require use of known PPM gas mixture (though use is suggested to ...
  • Page 108 Select the MFM option. Input the flow rate - SCCM displayed from the MFM/MFC controller. The leak detector is now ready to measure the concentration of Helium in PPM. To make the connection between the power probe sniffing gun and the mass flow...
  • Page 109 (PPM) of helium. PPM of helium is described as the flow rate of helium divided by the flow rate of total gas, multiplied by 100. If there are 5 moles of helium, and 999,995 moles of other gas, then the concentration is 5 PPM helium.
  • Page 110: Settings Screen

    Screen& Output Settings - Bar graph appearance, Leak Rate Ranging Selections  and Analog Output selections. Remote Control - Wireless activation and channel selection.  Passwords and Restrictions - Restriction level and password selection plus leak  detector control lockouts. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 111: Main Settings

    Date & Time Display and configure the current date and time. Units Select leak rate units: atm-cc/sec  mbar-l/sec  Torr-l/sec  Pa-m3/sec.,  Cubic- ft./yr.  Select pressure units: Torr  Mbar  Pascal.  Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 112 Korean  Japanese  Russian  Portuguese  Figure 58 Languages Settings Baud Rate - New Baud Rate Selection as of February 2023 (LD01.06) 9600  19200  38400  57600  115200  Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 113: Configure Date And Time

    Press OK to exit the screen or continue with Units and Languages. Select Touch Sound for an audible touch tone for all touch screen selections and inputs. See page 112 for Main Setting languages. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 114 Technical Information Filament Status Pop Up Vent Pop Up – Vent confirmation message Filament Status Update message Figure 60 New Main Settings Menu (LD01.07) May, 2023 Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 115: Screen Settings

    E-11 atm cc/sec to E-4 atm cc/sec. The numerical display (located to the upper right of the bar graph) is not lit in this mode. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 116 Activating the Minimum Range extends the sensitivity requirements for calibration, thus eliminating unnecessary calibration errors. Activating the range stop extends the sensitivity requirements for calibration, thus NOTE eliminating unnecessary calibration errors (see the following table). Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 117: Analog Output

    0 to 10. The numerical display (located to the upper right of the bar graph) indicates the leak rate exponent value. This mode offers exceptional resolution within a decade. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 118 Technical Information Figure 62 Leak Detector Linear Output Voltage Figure 63 Leak Detector Logarithmic Output Voltage Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 119: Remote Control

    Use this menu to activate the leak detector's wireless baseboard option and to assign the RF channel number that the remote hand-held device will link with. Communications with the leak detector  Control of the leak detector.  Figure 64 System Settings: Remote Settings Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 120: Password And Restrictions

    An empty entry is not allowed. If no password is entered, the old password is used. The default password from the factory is 777777. You need this when changing to a new password. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 121: Wireless

    Click the button and a keypad appears to configure the channel (1-19) that the unit uses to communicate with the wireless remote. Up to 10 wireless remotes and leak detectors can be communicating in a common area at a time. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 122: Maintenance Screen

    Reset Turbo & Filament hours • This Maintenance menu (General) allows you to view and input the value and parameters of the installed internal calibrated leak. A Software Update utility is also now available. Figure 66 Maintenance General Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 123: Software Update

    Select Continue. The software update takes no more than 15 seconds. Power off the leak detector as instructed and power back on. Verify in the System Information Menu that the correct software was installed. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 124: Internal Calibrated Leak Setup

    Date. The Internal Calibrated Leak screen appears (see the following figure). Figure 69 Internal Calibrated Leak To use this screen: Press/tap the underlined/highlighted field to activate its associated keypad. A keypad appears (see the following figure). Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 125 The temperature sensor reading is out of the operating range. The  operating temperature range is from 10.0 to 45.0° C (50 to 113° F). The internal calibrated leak is not a E-7 or E-8 range leak.  Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 126 The label on the internal calibrated contains also contains all the necessary information as shown in the figure above. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 127: Manual Tuning

    Press Manual Tuning and the Manual Spectrometer Tuning screen appears  (see the following figure). Use this screen to view and manually adjust the parameters of the ion source in the spectrometer for a maximum helium signal. Select a value to change it. Increments/ Accesses the keypad to decrements set Gain.
  • Page 128 For all tuning parameters, press Cancel to revert back to the original value or press NOTE Done to initiate/store the desired. Press the Up or Down arrow to peak the helium signal. Press Done to accept the changes and to store the new parameter value in the leak detector memory.
  • Page 129 Set the GAIN so that the leak rate on the screen matches the value of the • internal leak you wrote down. Navigate to the Calibration Menu and turn the Read Standard Leak – OFF. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 130: Maintenance: Valve Control

    See figure 75 for an illustration of the leak detector vacuum system. Valve Status - color code333 Figure 73 Maintenance: Valve Control Figure 74 Valve Control Models G8610B, G8611B, G8611C, G8612B & G8612C Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 131 Vent Ballast Exhaust Valve Valve Valve Fine d Leak Valve Valve Valve Test Mode Test Mode Vent Rough Gross Leak Test Contra-Flow Test Midstage Test Hold Sniff Read Std Leak O: Open C: Closed Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 132 Technical Information Figure 75 Leak Detector Vacuum System Diagram * Normally open valve, powered closed during all operations. ** Model G8610B, G8611C, G8612C, G8611B during the roughing sequence. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 133: Maintenance: Pump

    Pump and operating hours. This screen appears for dry pump models only. The Enable Exhaust service date is changeable. Exhaust Pump only for Pump screen models G8610B, G8611C, G8612C, G8611B and G8612B. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 134: Maintenance: Gauge Calibration

    Select Gauge Calibration from the Maintenance Menu selection.  Use this screen to: Set a calibration point at atmosphere.  Set a calibration point at a low vacuum level (<= 1E-4 Torr).  Figure 77 Maintenance: Gauge Calibration Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 135 This screen displays the on/time hours for the turbo pump and filaments. When replacing a turbo pump or a filament ensure that the hours are reset. This aids in scheduling an effective maintenance service. Figure 78 Maintenance: System Defaults Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 136 Auto Zero<0 - Active  Internal calibrated leak rate information will be  retained V-gain value as shipped will be retained  English Language - default  Minimum Range - E-10  Restores Setup Wizar  Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 137 Filament 2 is selected and lit. Gain Gain (Gain Value) Displays the gain that applied to the leak rate. The actual helium signal is multiplied by the gain value to read the correct, calibrated leak rate. Software Version and Shows the software version of the CPU Agilent Web site board.
  • Page 138 As of February 2023 Firmware Rev LD01.06 120822 Filament status check for both Filament 1 & 2 at startup and during normal operation. Filament good and active Filament good and not active Filament burnt out (No Emission) Figure 80 System Information Implemented February 2023 (LD01.06) Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 139: Current Setup Menu

    Details of the current leak detector setup are displayed. Reject and audio set point status, auto sequencer status & split flow. The calibrated leak setting, leak rate range settings and vent lock out status. Figure 81 Current Setup Screen Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 140 Vent Lockout Status Shows the status of the vent lockout See Section feature only if it is on. To change the “Menus Screen”. status of the vent lockout feature, go to the Control Panel access screen. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 141 This power off feature provides a two-minute braking procedure for the turbo pump. NOTE This aides in turbo pump life and for safe transportation of the leak detector. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 142 Wait for the Status Bar to fill to 100%. Press OK and turn off the power switch located in the back of the leak detector. Figure 83 Power Off Figure 84 Power Off Confirmation Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 143: Communications Protocol

    Unsuccessful strings respond with the first offending command followed by a space, then: #?<CR><LF>. All commands and inquiries following the failed word are ignored; all parameters are discarded. Tables 16-17-18-19 outline the available control and query commands. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 144: Communicating With

    Enter a name and choose an icon for the connection, for example: leak detector RS-232. Click OK. The Connect To dialog box appears. Select a COM port from the Connect Using: the pull-down list. The Com Properties/Port Setting dialog box appears. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 145 Line delay – 0 milliseconds • Character delay – 0 milliseconds • ASCII Receiving – Wrap lines that exceed terminal width • The cursor begins blinking. 14 Type some simple commands: ?LEAK • ?ALL • ?SETUP • Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 146: Printing With Hyperterminal

    Press ESC to abort polling. Select Transfer > Capture Text. Browse to a folder and file using the Capture Text dialog box and click Start. Select Transfer > Capture Text > Stop to abort data logging. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 147 ?IONCHAMBER Reports the ion chamber value. ?LANGUAGE Reports the language that has been selected to display on the front panel (0=English, 1=French, 2=German, 3=Korean, 4=Spanish, 5=Japanese, 6=Chinese or Russian depending on software version purchased). Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 148 Reports the currently stored Test Sequencer rough time used as part of setting up the Auto Sequencer. ?RSONOFF Reports the status of the Rangestop function as Enabled or Disabled. ?SEQONOFF Reports the status of the Auto Sequencer as Enabled or Disabled. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 149 Reports the CPU software version in the form LC02.05 followed by a six digit hexadecimal checksum. ?VOLUMEONOFF Reports audio as either ON or OFF. WHYNOCAL Reports the calibration failure diagnostics. ?0ENABLE Responds with the status of the Zero Enable function, ON or OFF. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 150 Example: 3.2E-08 INIT-EXTLEAK INIT-GAIN Sets the value of the gain used for adjusting the helium signal to match a calibration standard leak. Preceded by a two-digit number with a decimal point after the first digit, in the range 1.0 to 6.0.
  • Page 151 Sets the leak rate value for Reject Set Point #1. Preceded by a two-digit leak rate mantissa with a decimal point after the first digit followed by E-, and then by a two-digit leak range exponent, the helium leak rate number is in atm cc/sec. Example 3.4E-08 INIT-1REJECT INIT-2REJECT Same as INIT-1REJECT, but for Reject Set Point #2.
  • Page 152 OFF when this parameter is set. Preceded by a two-digit leak rate mantissa with a decimal point after the first digit followed by E-, and then by a two-digit leak range exponent: the helium leak rate number in atm cc/sec. Example 3.4E-08 INIT-SYSLEAK.
  • Page 153 Initiates a Full or Fast calibration depending on system settings. The CPU software tunes, then adjusts the gain so that the current helium signal causes the current leak rate measurement to be the same as the most recently input using INIT-STDLEAK.
  • Page 154 1.0E-04 Torr. Success is indicated by the normal ok response. TUNE Adjusts the ion source voltage to cause a maximum response to helium. VENT Causes the leak detector to isolate and vent the test port to the atmosphere.
  • Page 155 Locks out the touch screen display 0 LOCK_S Unlocks the touch screen display/normal operation ? LOCK_S Return: 0 (touchscreen not locked) Return :1 (touchscreen locked) DISMISS_CAL OK Automatically selects OK for both “Cal OK” and “Cal Failed” pop ups Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 156 Startup Calibration Messages – Cancel of Execute Calibration at startup (20-minute bypass) Command Action S_CALIBRATE Execute start up calibration message 1 DISMISS_20M Execute No/Cancel calibration request 2 DISMISS_20M Execute calibration/Yes 1 DISMISS_10R Cancels E range external calibration request Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 157: Customer Accessible Inputs And Outputs

    9-pin, null modem cable, where pins 2 and 3 are crossed. Table 27 Serial Connector Summary EIA Name Description Received Data Data into the leak detector Transmit Data Data out of the leak detector Signal Common RS-232 Ground Figure 85 Serial Connector Map Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 158: I/O Connector

    Fine Test modes. testing. REJECT1_ Level Active HIGH when the leak rate is Indicates that the value of the over set point #1. leak rate exceeds the value set in the 1REJECT variable. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 159 Active HIGH when ENABLE is Activation causes the leak ENABLE_IN active. detector to take inputs only from the rear panel I/O. No control functions (inputs) from the front panel, wireless or RS232 are allowed. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 160 3300 Ohm resistive loads in series with the LEDs of the opto-isolators and voltage level from +5 VDC to +24 VDC. The required pulse inputs are 200 ms minimum pulse width. Figure 87 Optically Isolated Input Circuit Sketch Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 161: Introduction To Leak Detection

    Technical Information Introduction to Leak Detection Leak Testing—Why is it Needed? Helium is a superior choice of tracer gas used to find leaks for a multitude of reasons. Helium is: Non-toxic  Inert and non-condensable  Normally not present in the atmosphere at more than trace amounts ...
  • Page 162  Figure 88 Magnetic Separation Principle Our SIPD family of products is also sensitive to helium and is based on a patented technology called Selective Ion Pump Detection (see the following figure). The sensor technology incorporates an ion pump connected to a quartz capillary tube and maintained under high vacuum.
  • Page 163: Methods Of Leak Testing

    Figure 89 Selective Ion Pump Detector Methods of Leak Testing There are many different ways to leak test parts using helium as a tracer gas. In general, the leak detection method is selected based on the actual working conditions of the part being tested. It is recommended that during leak testing, the same pressure differential be maintained and in the same direction as exists during the actual use of the part.
  • Page 164: Vacuum Testing Method (Outside-In)

    Locating Leaks To pinpoint the location of the leak(s) (but not measure the total leakage rate), helium is administered to the suspected leak sites of the part using a spray probe with an adjustable flow (see the following figure). Figure 90 Locating Leaks: Outside In...
  • Page 165: Pressure Testing Method (Inside-Out)

    The part is placed in a volume that is then evacuated by the leak detector. All the helium escaping from the part is captured and quantified (see the following figure).
  • Page 166 A certain amount of time is given to allow leaking helium to accumulate in the shrouded area, increasing the helium concentration. The leak detector is then valved-in to the shrouded volume.
  • Page 167: System Leak Test Methods

    Helium is supplied to potential leak site using a spray probe or bagging suspected areas. If a leak exists, helium enters the system and rapidly diffuses through it.
  • Page 168: Typical Leak Detection Applications

    If a diluted helium mixture is used, the helium signal is diminished proportionally. For example, if a mixture of 10% helium and 90% nitrogen is used, the signal reads 10% of the actual value of the leak, or a decade lower.
  • Page 169: Maintenance Of Systems

    Downtime in either case must be minimized. A rugged, dependable, fast starting leak detector is essential to maximize up time of production tools. Agilent Agilent Technologies Helium Mass Spectrometer portable leak detectors keep industry moving. Examples of some of these applications are:...
  • Page 170: System Integrated Leak Detection

    This unit offers the ultimate flexibility in a helium mass spectrometer leak detection system. The flexibility, ruggedness and rapid response time of these units allows for accurate, repeatable, high volume leak testing in demanding production environments.
  • Page 171 PHD-4 is required. Some examples of such applications are: Aircraft manufacturing and maintenance  Power generating plants  Pressurized pipelines  Bioreactors and fermenters  Petrochemical plants and refineries  Underground tanks  Large condensers or heat exchanger  Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 172: Accessories And Spare Parts

    Spec Tube Cleaning Kit VSFLDFN3 Fan, IDP3 Pump VSFLDV9 Back to Air, Maintenance Kit (V9) VSFLDV8 Exhaust Valve, V8 EX8699367 Turbo Pump, Exchange R2010302 Valve (V1 to V5, V7) G8603-60002 V6 Calibrated Leak Valve Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 173 IDP-15 Scroll Pump Exchange PTSS0800TS G8611C, G8612C IDP-15 Tip Seal Kit EX9499335 G8611D, G8612D DS602, Exchange Rotary Vane Pump 9499371 G8611D, G8612D DS602 Minor Maintenance Kit X3828-64000 G8612B TriScroll 620, Exchange Pump, for Bench Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 174 I/O Assembly, Field Installed G8600-60002 Handheld Wireless Remote Unit G8610-63000 Wireless Remote Base Unit, Field Installed *Most accessories with NW25 fittings are available with 1 1/8 compression fittings. Call technical support for more information. Agilent Helium Leak Detector User Manual...
  • Page 175 Please follow these instructions whenever one of our products needs to be returned. Complete the attached Request for Return form and send it to Agilent Technologies (see below), taking particular care to include the completed Health and Safety declaration Section. No work can be started on your unit until we receive a completed copy of this form.
  • Page 176 Terms and conditions TERMS AND CONDITIONS Please read the terms and conditions below as they apply to all returns and are in addition to the Agilent Technologies Vacuum Product Division – Products and Services Terms of Sale. Unless otherwise pre-negotiated, customer is responsible for the freight charges for the returning product. Return shipments must comply with all applicable Shipping Regulations (IATA, DOT, etc.) and carrier requirements.
  • Page 177 Vacuum Products Division Request for Return Form Customer information Company : Contact Name: Address: Tel: Fax: Email: Equipment Product description Agilent PartNo Agilent Serial No Original Purchasing Reference Failure description Type of process (for which the equipment was used) Type of return Non Billable Billable New PO # (hard copy must be submitted with this form): ______________________________________...
  • Page 178 Request for Return Form United States India (Sales) India (Service) Agilent Technologies Agilent Technologies India Pvt. Ltd. Agilent Technologies India Pvt. Ltd. 121 Hartwell Avenue Unit Nos 110- 116, & Part of 101 & 109 C-Block, RMZ Centennial Plot Number- 8A, 8B, 8C,...
  • Page 179 The manual describes the following: Instruction for Use  Technical information  This information is subject to change without notice. © Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2023 Agilent Technologies Italia S.p.A. Vacuum Products Division *G8610-90002* Edition 07/23 Via F.lli Varian, 54 *G8610-90002* Issue B.00...

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