Toyota Camry Manual page 1332

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DTC
P0420
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ECM compares the waveform of the oxygen sensor located before the catalyst with the waveform of
the oxygen sensor located after the catalyst to determine whether or not catalyst performance has deterio-
rated.
Air–fuel ratio feedback compensation keeps the waveform of the oxygen sensor before the catalyst repeat-
edly changing back and forth from rich to lean.
If the catalyst is functioning normally, the waveform of the oxygen sensor after the catalyst switches back
and forth between rich and lean much more slowly than the waveform of the oxygen sensor before the cata-
lyst.
But when both waveforms change at a similar rate, it indicates that catalyst performance has deteriorated.
Waveform of Oxygen Sensor
before Catalyst
DTC No.
After engine and catalyst are warmed up, and while vehicle is
driven within set vehicle and engine speed range, waveforms
P0420
of heated oxygen sensors (bank 1 sensor 1, 2) have the same
amplitude
(2 trip detection logic)
CONFIRMATION ENGINE RACING PATTERN
Engine Speed
2,500 ∼ 3,000 rpm
Idling
IG SW OFF
DIAGNOSTICS
Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold
(Except California Spec.)
DTC Detecting Condition
(b)
(a)
Warmed up
ENGINE (1MZ–FE)
Normal Catalyst
D Three–way catalytic converter
D Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
D Heated oxygen sensor
(c)
3 min. or so
Author :
Waveform of Oxygen Sensor
after Catalyst
Trouble Area
(d)
Check
Time
Date :
DI–305
DI07Y–06
FI7081
FI7132
540

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