Tripp Lite B092-016 Owner's Manual page 225

Console server management switch console server with poweralert console server
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Chapter 15: Advanced Configuration
Client Keys:
The first step in setting up ssh tunnels is to generate keys. Ideally, you will use a separate, secure, machine to generate and
store all keys to be used on the Console Servers. However, if this is not ideal to your situation, keys may be generated on the
Console Servers themselves.
It is possible to generate only one set of keys, and reuse them for every SSH session. While this is not recommended, each
organization will need to balance the security of separate keys against the additional administration they bring.
Generated keys may be one of two types - RSA or DSA (and it is beyond the scope of this document to recommend one over
the other). RSA keys will go into the files id_rsa and id_rsa.pub. DSA keys will be stored in the files id_dsa and id_dsa.pub.
For simplicity going forward the term private key will be used to refer to either id_rsa or id_dsa and public key to refer to either
id_rsa.pub or id_dsa.pub.
To generate the keys using OpenBSD's OpenSSH suite, we use the ssh-keygen program:
$ ssh-keygen -t [rsa|dsa]
Generating public/private [rsa|dsa] key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/home/user/.ssh/id_[rsa|dsa]):
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /home/user/.ssh/id_[rsa|dsa].
Your public key has been saved in /home/user/.ssh/id_[rsa|dsa].pub.
The key fingerprint is:
28:aa:29:38:ba:40:f4:11:5e:3f:d4:fa:e5:36:14:d6 user@server
$
It is advisable to create a new directory to store your generated keys. It is also possible to name the files after the device they
will be used for. For example:
$ mkdir keys
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/home/user/.ssh/id_rsa): /home/user/keys/control_room
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /home/user/keys/control_room
Your public key has been saved in /home/user/keys/control_room.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
28:aa:29:38:ba:40:f4:11:5e:3f:d4:fa:e5:36:14:d6 user@server
$
You should ensure there is no password associated with the keys. If there is a password, then the Console Servers will have
no way to supply it as runtime.
225

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