Safran RX-1 User Manual

Safran RX-1 User Manual

Compact operational receiver
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RX-1 Compact Operational Receiver
Written by :
Tangi Le Bournault
Customer Service
Date & Signature: 09/07/2021
Date
Is.Rev
1.0
Creation of the document
1.1
05/2017
Update with prototype / serial version
Update pictures, options, tracking menu,...
1.2
11/2017
1.3
07/2018
Update Test Generator, BER Tester, STC Demod
Description of the independent channel mode,
1.4
12/2018
allowed starting at software version E3R0
Update to be aligned with major release E5R0 and
05
06/2019
internal PLM tool
Chapter ordering and reference to a separate
06
06/2020
document for graphical user interface.
07
03/2021
RX-1 Upgrade, Display Configuration Sub-Menu
08
21/06/21
Safety information upgrade, Alarms & Minor changes
3005 Business Park Drive, Norcross, GA 30071 - USA . Tel: +1 770-753-4017 - Fax: +1 770-753-4022
© Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1
User's Manual
D104047
Ref.
Is.Rev
21/06/2021
Date:
Customer Ref.:
Checked by :
Grégory Blanc
Product Manager
Date & Signature: 12/07/2021
REVISIONS
Description
Safran Data Systems Inc.
08
-
Approved by :
Christophe Delacoudre
Quality Insurance
Date & Signature: 13/07/2021
Total number of page(s): 139
Page(s) or chapter(s)
changed
All
All
§4.6.3, §5.3.5
Page 8,§10
Writer
JGP
JGP,TLT
JGP
GBC
TLT
TLT
Christophe Foret
TLT

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Summary of Contents for Safran RX-1

  • Page 1 Christophe Foret 21/06/21 Safety information upgrade, Alarms & Minor changes Page 8,§10 Safran Data Systems Inc. 3005 Business Park Drive, Norcross, GA 30071 - USA . Tel: +1 770-753-4017 - Fax: +1 770-753-4022 © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1...
  • Page 2 Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 2 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 3 This unit should be used in a 19” rack mount cabinet only. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 3 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 4 Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 4 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 5 ISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE ISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 5 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 6 —Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Any changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by Safran Data Systems Inc may cause, harmful interference and void the FCC authorization to operate this equipment. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 7 CE certification has been carried out with 3-meter interconnecting cables with remote equipment. SAFRAN DATA SYSTEMS recommends the use of high quality interconnecting cables type. The high quality recommended user interconnecting cables are “shield twisted pair” or “coaxial cable” industrial type with cable shield.
  • Page 8 All equipment marked with this logo must be recycled by an approved Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment processing facility. If desired, the equipment can be returned at the customers expenses to Safran Data Systems for proper recycling, after asking for a RMA by sending a request to: support.rtr.sdsy@safrangroup.com Please consider the environmental cost of transportation of the used equipment and preferably use a local WEEE processing facility.
  • Page 9 Norge: Apparatet må tilkoples jordet stikkontakt. Sverige: Apparaten skall anslutas till jordat uttag. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 9 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 10 Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 CUSTOMER SUPPORT In case of uncertainty regarding operation of this equipment, contact either your reseller or the SAFRAN DATA SYSTEMS company at the following address : Web Portal Access : https://support.safran-data-systems.com/sd/ Email : mail to: support.rtr.sdsy@safrangroup.com...
  • Page 11: Table Of Contents

    5.2.5 Bit Rate ..................................57 5.3 C ................................ 58 ONFIGURATION 5.3.1 Data Configuration Sub-Menu ..........................59 Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 11 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 12 9 REGISTRY PARAMETERS (FOR EXPERT USERS)......................130 9.1 T ..................................130 Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 12 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 13 11 STANDARD TELEMETRY RECEIVER CONTROL INTERFACE .................... 137 12 DD-1494 FORM EXAMPLE ............................138 Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 13 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 14: Aim

    Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 This user’s manual describes the relevant information for operating the Safran Data System (ZDS) RX-1 Compact Operational Receiver. The RX-1 is a 1U dual-channel multiband telemetry receiver, including multi-mode TIER demodulators, bit- synchronizers, and state-of-the-art signal processing functions enabling to get the most data from flight test missions.
  • Page 15: References

    TM Synchronization and Channel Coding Reference Documents MAQ10000 ZDS Quality Assurance [RD1] Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 15 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 16: Acronyms & Abbreviations

     Ohms Second Sample per second (ks/s, Ms/s,...) Volt Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 16 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 17 Differential Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Frame Code Complement Forward Error Correction Fast Fourier Transform Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 17 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 18 Phase Alternated Line Peripheral Component Interconnect Pulse Code Modulation Phase Locked Loop Phase Modulation Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 18 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 19 Telemetry User Datagram Protocol Volt Peak to Peak SDSy Safran Data Systems Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 19 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 20: Description

    SNR. Not only the RX-1 features a choice of 30 IF filters (from 3kHz to 40MHz) but customized filters can also be implemented by firmware upgrade to better fit the customer specific application. In addition to a high-...
  • Page 21: Baseline

    AM response from AGC cut-off to 50kHz Thanks to the 90dB dynamic, the AM demodulation can be performed with the same quality along the full dynamics of the RX-1 Pre-d combiner Available in Polarization diversity as well as in Frequency diversity Gain of up to 2.5dB on the combined channel SNR...
  • Page 22 Video output impedance selectable (low, 50Ω, 75 Ω) Adjustable voltage (up to 4Vpp) and coupling (AC or DC) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 22 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 23 TTL status 2 x Ethernet sockets IF and AGC playback RX-1 can select external AGC and IF 70MHz signals and provide pre-d combining during playback mode. Embedded Bit Error Rate (BER) Gives the operator the capability to perform an open loop BER test...
  • Page 24 Ch2 data + clock Comb data + clock Reserve => TTL status Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 24 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 25: Options

     4K 1/2, 4K 2/3, 4K 4/5  Descrambling : IRIG106 (R-NRZ) or CCSDS Telemetry data on Ethernet : TMoIP for data distribution on network (2 Ethernet sockets per RX-1)  IRIG-B time stamping (1µs resolution) (RX1-OPT-TMoIP)  Formats available :...
  • Page 26 Demodulators in accordance with CCSDS definition (RX1-OPT-CCSDS)  Demodulators : PM/PCM-PM/BPSK/QPSK/OQPSK  FEC : Viterbi/RS/Turbo code Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 26 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 27: Installation

    NSTALLATION Mechanical The RX-1 CORE Telemetry Receiver can be mounted in a standard 19” rack with 20” depth, with 1U total occupation. Thanks to its powerful air flow extraction from front to back, there is no specific requirement to leave a free 1U rack space above and below it.
  • Page 28: Standard 19" Rack Integration

    The RX-1 has been designed to be integrated in a standard 19” rack. Because of its weight, it is necessary that the RX-1 rests on brackets in the Bay. Four holes (  M6x16CB ) are available at the front to fix the unit to the rack.
  • Page 29: Electrical

    User's Manual Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 Electrical All electrical interconnection of the RX-1 are available on its back panel, as shown in the following figure: Fuse Figure 2: RX-1 back panel Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 30 Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 Figure 3: RX-1 back panel: left hand side Figure 4: RX-1 back panel: right hand side The hardware power switch is located on the back panel, thus avoiding any unwanted switch-off. A front-panel button is available to request a soft power down, applied after confirmation.
  • Page 31: Connector Description

    Status Lock status LEMO Table 1: RX-1 Channels Connectors Description It can be noticed that the Video Output connectors (I/V1, I/V2, Q/V1, Q/V2) have multiple uses depending on the expected signal (Video/Baseband or Tape Output), the modulation scheme, and the combiner.
  • Page 32 Maintenance Keyboard purpose Video HDMI Table 2: RX-1 General Use Connectors Description Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 32 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 33: High-Density Sub-D 44 Points Connector "Data

    Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground Ground Table 4: LEMO J50 Pin-Out Description Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 33 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 34: Specific Cables

    Connection to : AGC Num IO / J02 of above cable (SM 01057058A). Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 34 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 35: Electrical Signals

    4.4.4 Electrical Signals The RF, IF and AUX inputs to the RX-1 are 50 ohm interfaces. The IF outputs are also 50 ohms. The impedance of the video outputs can be switched to 50 ohms, 75 ohms or low impedance.
  • Page 36: Accounts Credentials

    The default account is cortex (pwd = cortex). This account should be used for standard use of the receiver. At startup, the RX-1 automatically log on this account. For installation / uninstallation, the administrator account should be used, cortexadmin (pwd...
  • Page 37: Software Update

    Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 Software Update The RX-1 receiver can be updated easily by using the SD card provided or any other commercial SD card. 4.6.1 OS installation Warning : For proper installation process, do not change the SD CARD name. It should be WIN10- E1R2.2_11-23-2018.
  • Page 38 4. The following window appears. 5. Installation starts…. Installation time is about 15 minutes.. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 38 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 39: Sd Card Preparation

    Take care to delete the content of this directory before copying the new installation files. 3. If the upgrade is provided as an ISO file format, unzip the content in the cd_trt_next directory. 4. The SD card is now ready to perform the RX-1 upgrade and should have the following structure. 4.6.3 RX-1 Upgrade ...
  • Page 40 It is then necessary to go to the following menu: Figure 6: RX-1 SW Update Menu During installation, the following screen is displayed on each TFT screen: When installation is done, the RX-1 will automatically restart. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 41: Os Hardening And Security Updates

    OS Hardening: Safran Data Systems can propose hardening solutions for each operating systems Win7 and Win10. Security Updates: For each Operating Systems Win7 or Win10, Safran Data Systems can propose a security update once a year. Those security updates are based on Microsoft security updates and are customized to be adapted to the embedded version running on RTR.
  • Page 42: Local Operation

    21/06/2021 OCAL PERATION The RX-1 Compact Operational Receiver can be operated in local mode using its front panel or through Ethernet using the Remote Control GUI. Multiple receivers can be monitored and controlled through the interface. Monitoring is available for all clients (up to its max number of connections), but only one at a time can control the receiver.
  • Page 43: Display Configuration

    Channel 2 Settings for each channel Table 5: Independent channels LCD Display Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 43 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 44 (Access when pressing a key) Table 6: Dual-channel + combiner TFT Display Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 44 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 45: Graphic Displays

    Demodulator Display for STC Figure 8: Spectrum Diagram (PCM-FM) Figure 9: Eye Diagram (PCM-FM) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 45 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 46 Demod status (for each channel and combiner) Figure 12: Demodulator Status (STC) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 46 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 47: Signal Strength And Data Quality

    If Adaptive Equalizer option is enabled, a “equalizer quality” status bar is displayed on the left. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 47 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 48: Lock Status

    Bit-Sync, FEC (if used) and Frame-Sync (if used) lock status are displayed on the bottom part of the display. TIER demodulator STC demodulator Figure 14: Demodulator Status Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 48 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 49: Keyboard

    5.1.6 Keyboard First a Power on / off button allows to switch on and off the RX-1 from the front panel. A Power Led will turn yellow when in standby mode and green when the RX-1 is switched-on. The front panel keyboard is shown on the following figure: Figure 15: RX-1 Keyboard The Menu and Arrow keys on the keyboard allow navigating through the settings menus.
  • Page 50 Three status leds are available on the left hand side of the keyboard:  ALARM (turns Red when a major alarm is detected)  REMOTE (turns Orange when a Remote Control is processed on the RX-1, available in further release)  SYSTEM (blinks Green when the RX-1 is active)
  • Page 51 Menu Name (in uppercase bold yellow characters), and a list of parameters names and current values (yellow characters in a dark blue background). The selected parameter appears in white color with a sky blue background, as in Figure 16: RX-1 Main and Configuration Menus. The “Menu” button will allow switching between top menus: ...
  • Page 52: Main Menu Settings

    The various parameters can be highlighted using the Arrow keys, and modified with the “Enter” key. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 52 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 53: Frequency

    Frequency Pressing the Enter key will open a Frequency prompt window: Figure 18: RX-1 Frequency prompt window The required frequency can be defined with the numerical keys, and acknowledged with the Enter key. In case of error, use the “” (Cancel) to delete.
  • Page 54: Combiner Mode

    Enabling the combiner will link all channels with the same parameters. Selecting “Frequency Diversity” will give independent access to the frequency parameter for Channel 1 and Channel 2: Figure 20: RX-1 Main Menu, Combiner in Frequency Diversity Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 55: If Filter

    0.78 x the bit-rate for SOQPSK modulation): The automatic selection can be overridden by selecting the IF filter line and opening the IF Filter prompt window: Figure 21: RX-1 IF Filter selection window The list of available IF Filters is described in [AD4]. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 56: Modulation Scheme

    The Mode prompt window displays a drop-down list in order to select the new modulation scheme: Figure 22: RX-1 Mode selection window The full list of Modes is described in §3.2 The Differential Encoder is recommended for SOQPSK-TG (as per IRIG106), so that it may be compatible with the other Tier1 Waveforms (FQPSK-JR).
  • Page 57: Bit Rate

    The required bit rate can be defined with the numerical keys, and acknowledged with the Enter key. In case of error, use the “” to Cancel. Figure 24: RX-1 Bit Rate prompt window It has to be noticed that it is the Useful bit rate. The Full bit rate is automatically set-up according to other parameters that may add up to the Useful data rate (like LDPC which adds redundancy).
  • Page 58: Onfiguration Enu

    It gives the list of available sub-menus to parameter elements that are configured once during the installation of the RX-1 in a system (like the Network addresses, Tracking parameters depending on the ground station…) or that are less prone to be changed during a mission. Others could be used...
  • Page 59: Data Configuration Sub-Menu

    Randomizing data is recommended for Telemetry, as it allows a uniformed energy distribution in the emitted Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 59 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 60 21/06/2021 spectrum (better for reception), and an (almost) independent uniformly distributed bits (better for advanced signal processing techniques like equalization). Other codes are available in Figure 47: RX-1 Advanced Menu (PCM Data Sub-Menu). DQE (Data Quality Encapsulation) allows to packetize the PCM stream of each bit-synchronizer by inserting DQE preamble in the PCM stream as well as the DQM (Data Quality Metric) in order for an external Best Source Selector to select the Best Channel based on this metric (cf.[AD1]).
  • Page 61 Currently, Data polarity affects all bits in the outputs. A future evolution will allow to invert only the payload of the DQE. Figure 26: RX-1 Data Menu Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 61 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 62: Tracking Configuration Sub-Menu

    AGC time constant which is necessary to track high rate fading. Hence, it is recommended to set the time constant for AGC to 0.1 ms. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 62 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 63 AGC polarity allows to invert the AGC slope, to adapt to the tracking system expected signal Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 63 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 64 When AGC Zeroing is Enabled, it will measure and average the current level at each channel input, considering this is the input noise. Level can now be set as Signal Strength (over the noise) instead of Absolute. Figure 27: RX-1 Tracking Configuration Menu (AGC) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 65 This parameter can be used to invert the polarity of AM output voltage, depending on what is expected by the tracking system. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 65 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 66 AM delay can be set-up in a certain range depending on the selected IF filter. The narrower the filter, the longer the delay. Figure 28: RX-1 Tracking Configuration Menu (AM) The range of AM delay is sum-up in the following table:...
  • Page 67: Preset Configuration Sub-Menu

    The default CTX file used during boot up sequence is located in : D:\ZDS\Data\cortex\cortex-nt.ctx Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 67 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 68: System Configuration Sub-Menu

    For the TM, if the IP address is set to 0.0.0.0, the UDP CH10 stream will be sent to the first Ethernet physical interface available. Those parameters are defined in the CH10 xml configuration file (refer to §Erreur ! Source du renvoi introuvable.) Figure 30: RX-1 System Menu (M&C and TM Sub-Menu) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 69 Currently, the explicit detail of each alarm is not available on the local interface. Figure 31: RX-1 System Menu (Alarm Sub-Menu) This menu gives access to the version of each software or firmware part of the RX-1. This is helpful to get track of the configuration management of the RX-1.
  • Page 70 Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 This menu gives access to the serial number of each hardware part of the RX-1. This is helpful to get track of the configuration management of the RX-1. Figure 33: RX-1 System Menu (Serial Number Sub-Menu) This menu displays status for the date and Time format.
  • Page 71 Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 This menu allow to force a software update from the SD card plugged in the RX-1 Front Panel (refer to 4.5 ) Figure 35: RX-1 System Menu (SW Update Sub-Menu) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 72: Display Configuration Sub-Menu

    The general TFT screen allocation per channel is described in 5.1.1 . This menu allows configuring the different screens of the RX-1. The display for each channel can be configured with this parameter. It depends on the current Modulation, as the availability of the signals is not the same: ...
  • Page 73 This parameter is used to configure the time to be elapsed before the screens are automatically turned off. The screen saver mechanism can be disabled by programming 0 in the “Saver Time” field. In this case, the RX-1 front panel screens are always active.
  • Page 74: Options Configuration Sub-Menu

    RX-1 Compact Operational Receiver Is.Rev User's Manual Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 5.3.6 Options Configuration Sub-Menu This menu gives access to all the optional features contained in the RX-1 rack:  C-Band Menu  Adaptive Equalizer Menu  Forward Error Correction Menu ...
  • Page 75 When enabled, an Equalizer status bar is displayed in the Combiner display, next to the QoS display bar. The display color depends on the convergence of the adaptive equalization process. Figure 40: RX-1 Option Menu (Equalizer Sub-Menu) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 76 IRIG 106-15 Appendix R – Table R-11 Bandwidth Expansion factor. Table 8: IRIG106-15 LDPC Bandwidth Expansion Factor Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 76 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 77 Recommendation: In order to benefit from the maximum of the decoding capabilities, at low Eb/N0, it is recommended to set the Carrier Loop Bandwidth to Narrow and the Symbol Loop Bandwidth to 0.1% (cf. Figure 44: RX-1 Advanced Menu (Acquisition Sub-Menu)) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 78 UDP CH10: the output format follows the IRIG106 CH10 recommendations for Throughput Data. All parameters are configured in the UDP CH10 Submenu. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 78 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 79 This parameter is used to set-up the exact number of bits to be used in the Sync Word. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 79 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 80 It can take values from 0 to 7 For Frame Sync configuration detail, please refer to chapter 7.12 Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 80 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 81 The Channel ID parameters for Channel 1, 2 and 3 (combined) can be configured independently, in order to discriminate each UDP-CH10 stream from the RX-1. Data size gives the size of the throughput Data packet in Bytes in the UDP-CH10 frame.
  • Page 82 Linked with the Bit Error Tester, it enables to fully check a receiver channel f rom RF to bits. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 82 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 83 The data rate of the bit generator can be modified by the operator. The max data rate depends on the current modulation scheme Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 83 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 84 A carrier can be enabled in order to test internally any of the 2 RF channels. If modulation is disabled, the carrier will be pure. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 84 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 85 The test carrier can be inserted internally to RF Channel 1 or Channel 2. An internal switch will isolate the RF channels from the RF input connectors. Figure 43: RX-1 Option Menu (Test Generator Sub-Menu) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 86: Advanced Configuration Sub-Menu

    Symbol Acquisition. The larger le BW, the faster, but the more noise-sensitive. 0.3% or 1% is common value. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 86 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 87 The Symb. Loop BW sets the Loop Bandwidth for the Symbol Acquisition. The larger le BW, the faster, but the more noise-sensitive. 0.3% or 1% is common value Figure 44: RX-1 Advanced Menu (Acquisition Sub-Menu) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 88 Auto-Level : This parameter allows to enable the auto-level mode, i.e. adjusting automatically the output gain in order to get the expected Output Level (set-up with the parameter described above) Figure 45: RX-1 Advanced Menu (Video Sub-Menu – Type Video) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 89 Tape Output : Enabled / Disabled  Tape Freq. Frequency of the carrier IRIG (10MHz maximum) Figure 46: RX-1 Advanced Menu (Video Sub-Menu - Type Tape) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 89 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 90  Output format: TTL or RS422 Figure 47: RX-1 Advanced Menu (PCM Data Sub-Menu) This menu is used in PCM/FM mode with trellis. A trellis is dedicated to the nominal modulation index value of 0.7 (peak-to-peak deviation). Legacy analog transmitters may not have an accurate deviation, so it may be necessary to adjust this parameter in the trellis to some extent.
  • Page 91 21/06/2021 search and tracking in Automatic Mode. Figure 48: RX-1 Advanced Menu (Index Tracking Sub-Menu) Selecting this line will not open a menu but it will apply an Acquisition Reset command on the demodulators/bit- sync. It may be used on a full telemetry chain to check the propagation of the unlock downstream, and assess the reacquisition time.
  • Page 92 This menu allows to program a Internal BER Tester, which can be linked to any demodulator internal from the receiver. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 92 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 93 Is.Rev User's Manual Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 Figure 50: RX-1 Advanced Menu (Internal BERT Menu) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 93 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 94 Is.Rev User's Manual Previous Ref.: Date: 21/06/2021 Figure 51: RX-1 Advanced Menu (Internal BERT Menu) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 94 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 95: Remote Control Interface

    ONTROL NTERFACE Either by connecting a keyboard and display to the RX-1 receiver or by installing the MCS software on a remote computer, it is possible to access to a graphical user friendly and intuitive interface. The RX-1 Compact Operational Receiver has two physical independent RJ45 connectors to allow Monitoring and Control of the receiver and transmission of TM data on separate networks.
  • Page 96: Specific Functions

    The following tables summarize the allowed configurations: 7.1.1 Version E3Rx Figure 52: independent channels possibilities (Version E3Rx) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 96 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 97: Version E5Rx

    7.1.2 Version E5Rx Figure 53: independent channels possibilities (Version E5Rx) Note: Version E5R0 is not available for oldest plateforms, please contact Safran Data Systems for more details. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 97 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 98: Pre Dcombiner

    Selecting “Optimum criterion”, the combiner stops combining as soon as it does not improve the signal. Adapted to Frequency diversity and for a maximum bitrate of 1Mbps. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 98 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 99: Zeroing Function

    Be sure that there is only noise  Be sure that the antenna points toward a clear sky Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 99 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 100 On channel 2, the absolute display is selected. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 100 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 101: Afc Feature

    This function is usable only if the spectrum is symmetric. The use of data randomization is strongly recommended. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 101 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 102: Noise Figure Measurement

    3- Select the NF. Meas mode on the receiver 4- Read the result on the NF measurer tool. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 102 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 103: Post -Dcombiner

    FM modulation, when transmitting PCM, no gain is observed in optimum mode and the best channel mode is recommended. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 103 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 104: Internal Post-D Combiner

    Int post D can be selected in the Bit Synchronizer input menu. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 104 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 105: External Post-D Combiner

     The AGC cable between both J47 connectors is connected. The equivalent block diagram is : Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 105 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 106 On the example, here above, the input of the Bit-sync n°2 is connected to the Ext Post D output. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 106 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 107: Enhanced Adaptative Equalizer

    Hence, Safran Data Systems strongly recommends to have randomized data when using the equalizer and to have a modulation index as close as possible to 0.7 in PCM-FM.
  • Page 108: Demodulators

    Eye Diagram at the input of the bit-sync 3. FM Discriminator gain set to nominal Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 108 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 109 With the FM discriminator gain set to “X8”, the Video output level can be tuned to 4 Vpp. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 109 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 110: Pcm-Fm Trellis : Modulation Index Mitigation

    Initial index set by the user. Current index used by the demodulator Note: Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 110 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 111 Between 0.6 to 0.8 modulation index, MS-FM remains efficient. Nominal mode Auto mode 0,65 0,75 Modulation index Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 111 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 112: Quality Factor

    When the filters are rather tight, the quality factor may be orange. In this case, it is important to look at the eye diagram to check its aperture. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 112 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 113: Fec

    For more details, refer to [AD6] A second RS decoder is available: RS(255,239) with a specific definition for Soyuz application. For more detail, contact Safran Data Systems. The combination of both Convolutional and Reed Solomon decoders is available. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of ©...
  • Page 114: Turbo Decoding

    1.000 2.0625 LDPC 4096 25/16 1.000 1.5625 LDPC 4096 21/16 1.000 1.3125 Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 114 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 115: Data Quality Encapsulation (Dqe) And Data Quality Metric (Dqm)

    Several configurations are available which meet standard of the industry and IRIG definition. The IRIG definition is as follow: The versatile DQE realization allows Safran Data Systems to be compatible with the IRIG definition and some other industry standards as illustrated below:...
  • Page 116: Dqm

    1,00E-09 1,00E-09 49152 1,00E-10 1,00E-10 54613 1,00E-11 1,00E-11 60075 1,00E-12 1,00E-12 65535 Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 116 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 117: Frame Synchronizer Configuration Details

    (Check-To-Lock) threshold. To go from SEARCH to LOCK, the frame synchronizer must receive i+1 correct Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 117 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 118 (to within n bits), the signal inversion is confirmed and the frame synchronizer switches to the CHECK phase. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 118 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 119: Sync Word Length ≤ 32 Bits

    Right to Left for bit selection. Hence 24 bits length will only keep FAF320 from the field. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 119 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 120 32bits and to mask the 2 LSB bits. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 120 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 121: Sync Word Length > 32 Bits

    All the fields are used as 64 bits is the maximum size definition. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 121 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 122 Total length = 4 + 564 = 569 Words Frame Sync Configuration: Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 122 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 123: Telemetry Data Storage Option

    Cortex units. For consistency, FTMUn files should not be deleted/modified either, except in the case of a full clean-up of the repository. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 123 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 124 Time code configuration used when recording the frames. First and Last time-tags comply to the time code. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 124 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 125: Cofdm : Synchronization State Machine

    Frame number = LTS LTS: number of frame before search depends on fine synch parameters Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 125 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 126 Bounds: -500 kHz to 500 kHz Carrier offset frequency / RTR entered frequency. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 126 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 127: Chapter 10 Configuration File Description

    HAPTER CONFIGURATION FILE DESCRIPTION Location The XML file, ch10_config.xml is described on a XML Scheme, ch10_config.xsd. The path of this 2 files is defined on the RX-1 XML config file : D:\ZDS\Data\cortex\rtr_cfg.xml. Description The XML file is as follows: 8.2.1 <xml>...
  • Page 128 Possible values Default value udpSourcePort Integer 0 to 65535 10001  <udpDestPort> tag Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 128 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 129 Tag name Type Possible values Default value endianness String BigEndian, LittleEndian LittleEndian Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 129 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 130: Registry Parameters For Expert Users

    2 : AGC mode 2 (Gain modified by 5dB) 1x : Synthesizer and LO frequency shift Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 130 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 131: Extra Commands

    Note : Specific application with GMDR, the ASM pattern can be changed after decoding. Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 131 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 132: Tcp/Ip Or Udp/Ip Frame Setup With Reed Solomon Fec (Soyuz)

    System Time updated with IRIG-B time: 0 : disable 1 : enable (Default) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 132 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 133: Viewer Server

    Default : D :\ZDS\Data\TmRecorder no_dummy DWORD Stuffing data. 0 : disable 1 : enable (Default) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 133 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 134: Mcs Tcp Interface Configuration

    Number of automatic connection attempt Default : 10 (15 for a Quad) Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 134 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 135: Alarms Description

    IF Filter too wide, reduce the IF filter width 0x40000000 Minor alarm sum 0x80000000 Major alarm sum Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 135 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 136 Issue with 10MHz reference or HW failure 0x40000000 Minor alarm sum 0x80000000 Major alarm sum Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 136 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 137: Standard Telemetry Receiver Control Interface

    (HTTP). This interface follows the description in “STRCI Specification V1.docx” Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 137 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 138: Dd-1494 Form Example

    EITHER ABOVE OR c. NOISE FIG 8 dB BELOW THE FREQUENCY Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 138 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.
  • Page 139 19. IMAGE REJECTION 20. SPURIOUS REJECTION 60 dB 60 dB 21. REMARKS Safran Data Systems This document is the property of © Safran Data Systems – IMP000074 e14r1 Page 139 It cannot be duplicated or distributed without expressed written consent.

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