USB Deviceserver User Manual macOS
6.4
How to Configure SNMP
SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is protocol for configuring and monitoring network elements. The
protocol controls communication between the monitored devices and the monitoring station (SNMP manage-
ment tool). Information can be read and changed.
SNMP exists in 3 versions, the UTN supports version 1 and 2.
SNMPv1
SNMPv1 is the first and most simple SNMP version. A disadvantage is the insecure access control which is the com-
munity: a community groups monitoring station and monitored devices. This makes their administration easier.
There are two types of communities, read-only and read/write. For both the community name is also the pass-
word used between the monitoring station and the monitored devices. As it is transmitted as clear text, it does
not offer sufficient protection.
SNMPv3
SNMPv3 is the newest SNMP version. It contains enhancements and a new security concept which includes,
amongst other thins, encryption and authentication. Therefore, a SNMP user with name and password must be
created in the monitoring station. This user must then be specified in the UTN server.
Important:
The user accounts are also used to access the utnserver Control Center and thus
are to be defined under SECURITY - Control Center, see 'How to Protect Access to
the utnserver Control Center (User Accounts)' 67.
SNMPv3 users are created in the monitoring station. (Only for SNMPv3.)
The SNMPv3 users from the monitoring station are specified on the UTN server 67. (Only for SNMPv3.)
1. Start the utnserver Control Center.
2. Select SECURITY – SNMP.
3. Configure the SNMP parameters; table 6.4-1 68.
4. To confirm, click Save.
The settings will be saved.
Table 6.4-1: SNMP Parameters
Parameters
SNMPv1
Read-only
Community
SNMPv3
Hash
Access rights
encryption
Description
Enables/disables SNMPv1.
Enables/disables the write protection for the community.
SNMP community name Enter the name as it is defined in the monitoring sta-
tion.
Important:
The default name is 'public' . This name is commonly used for read/
write communities. We recommend to change it as soon as possi-
ble to increase security.
Enables/disables SNMPv3.
Defines the hash algorithm.
Defines the access rights of the SNMP user.
Defines the encryption method.
68
Security
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