Potential Adverse Events - COOK Medical Evolution Shortie RL Instructions For Use Manual

Controlled-rotation dilator sheath set
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As a result of the risk of complications, doctors highly experienced in this procedure have advised the
following:
PREPARATIONS
Obtain a thorough patient history, including patient blood type. Appropriate blood products should
be rapidly available.
Ascertain the manufacturer, model number, and implant date of the catheter/lead to be removed.
Perform radiographic/echocardiographic evaluation of catheter/lead condition, type, and position.
Use a procedure room that has high quality fluoroscopy, pacing equipment, defibrillator, thoracotomy
tray, and pericardiocentesis tray.
Echocardiography and cardiothoracic surgery should be rapidly available.
Prep/drape the patient's chest for possible thoracotomy; prep/drape the patient's groin for femoral
approach or possible femoral approach.
Establish back up pacing as necessary.
Have available an extensive collection of sheaths, Lead Control Devices (Locking Stylet and Lead
Extender), stylets to unscrew active fixation leads, snares, and accessory equipment.
PROCEDURE
Use fluoroscopic monitoring during ALL catheter/lead and sheath manipulations. Monitor ECG and
arterial blood pressure continuously throughout the procedure and during recovery.
If using sheaths or sheath sets, including the Evolution® Shortie RL Controlled-Rotation Dilator
Sheath Set, the following precautions should be followed:
Prior to using sheaths including the Evolution® Shortie RL Controlled-Rotation Dilator Sheath Set it is
essential to carefully inspect the extravascular catheter/lead tract to ensure removal of all suture sleeves,
sutures, and tie-down materials.
When advancing sheaths including the Evolution® Shortie RL Controlled-Rotation Dilator Sheath Set,
use proper sheath technique and maintain adequate tension on the catheter/lead (via a Locking Stylet
or directly) to prevent damage to vessel walls.
If excessive scar tissue or calcification prevents safe advancement of sheaths, consider an alternate
approach.
Excessive force with sheaths used intravascularly may result in damage to the vascular system
requiring surgical repair.
If the catheter/lead breaks, evaluate fragment; retrieve as indicated.
If hypotension develops, rapidly evaluate; treat as appropriate.
Due to rapidly evolving catheter/lead technology, this device may not be suitable for the removal of
all types of catheters/leads. If there are questions or concerns regarding compatibility of this device with
particular catheters/leads, contact the catheter/lead manufacturer.

POTENTIAL ADVERSE EVENTS

Potential adverse events related to the procedure of intravascular extraction of catheters/leads include
(listed in order of increasing potential effect):
dislodging or damaging nontargeted catheter/lead
chest wall hematoma
thrombosis
arrhythmias
acute bacteremia
acute hypotension
pneumothorax
stroke
migrating fragment from catheter/object
pulmonary embolism
laceration or tearing of vascular structures or the myocardium
hemopericardium/pericardial effusion
cardiac tamponade
hemothorax
cardiac arrest
death
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