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7 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEMS DIAGNOSTICS
IPR (Injection Pressure Regulator)
Figure 480 Function diagram for the IPR
The function diagram for the IPR includes the
following:
•
IPR
•
Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) sensor
•
Injection Control Pressure (ICP) sensor
•
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor
•
Barometric Absolute Pressure (BAP) sensor
•
Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor
•
Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor
•
Accelerator Position / Idle Validation (APS/IVS)
sensor
•
Electronic Control Module (ECM)
Read all safety instructions in the "Safety Information" section of this manual before doing any procedures.
Function
The IPR valve controls oil pressure in the
high-pressure injection control system that actuates
the injectors. The IPR valve consists of a solenoid,
poppet, and a spool valve assembly.
mounted in the body of the high-pressure pump. The
ECM regulates ICP by controlling the ON/OFF time
of the IPR solenoid. An increase or decrease in the
ON/OFF time positions the poppet and spool valve
inside the IPR and maintains pressure in the ICP
system or vents pressure to the oil sump through the
front cover.
NOTE: The engine may not operate with an IPR fault,
depending on the mode of failure.
EGES-270-1
Follow all warnings, cautions, and notes.
© August 2008 Navistar, Inc.
The IPR is