Siemens SINUMERIK 840Di Function Manual page 719

Basic machine
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Contents
1
Brief Description ..................................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1
Axes ........................................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2
Coordinate systems ................................................................................................................... 1-3
1.3
Frames ...................................................................................................................................... 1-4
2
Detailed Description................................................................................................................................ 2-1
2.1
Axes ........................................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.1
Overview .................................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.2
Machine axes ............................................................................................................................. 2-2
2.1.3
Channel axes ............................................................................................................................. 2-4
2.1.4
Geometry axes........................................................................................................................... 2-4
2.1.5
Replaceable geometry axes ...................................................................................................... 2-4
2.1.6
Special axes............................................................................................................................... 2-9
2.1.7
Path axes ................................................................................................................................... 2-9
2.1.8
Positioning axes ....................................................................................................................... 2-10
2.1.9
Main axes................................................................................................................................. 2-11
2.1.10
Synchronized axes................................................................................................................... 2-12
2.1.11
Axis configuration..................................................................................................................... 2-13
2.1.12
Link axes .................................................................................................................................. 2-17
2.2
Zeros and reference points ...................................................................................................... 2-20
2.2.1
Reference points in working space.......................................................................................... 2-20
2.2.2
Position of coordinate systems and reference points .............................................................. 2-21
2.3
Coordinate systems ................................................................................................................. 2-23
2.3.1
Overview .................................................................................................................................. 2-23
2.3.2
Machine coordinate system (MCS).......................................................................................... 2-24
2.3.3
Basic coordinate system (BCS) ............................................................................................... 2-26
2.3.4
Additive offsets......................................................................................................................... 2-28
2.3.5
Basic zero system (BZS) ......................................................................................................... 2-31
2.3.6
Settable zero system (SZS) ..................................................................................................... 2-33
2.3.7
Configurable settable zero system (SZS) ................................................................................ 2-34
2.3.8
Workpiece coordinate system (WCS)...................................................................................... 2-37
2.4
Frames .................................................................................................................................... 2-38
2.4.1
Coordinate axes, zeros and reference points .......................................................................... 2-38
2.4.2
Frames .................................................................................................................................... 2-39
2.4.3
Frame components .................................................................................................................. 2-40
2.4.3.1
Translation ............................................................................................................................... 2-40
2.4.3.2
Fine offset ................................................................................................................................ 2-40
2.4.3.3
Rotations for geometry axes .................................................................................................... 2-41
2.4.3.4
Scaling ..................................................................................................................................... 2-46
2.4.3.5
Mirroring ................................................................................................................................... 2-46
2.4.3.6
Chain operator ......................................................................................................................... 2-47
2.4.3.7
Programmable axis identifiers.................................................................................................. 2-47
2.4.3.8
Coordinate transformation ....................................................................................................... 2-48
Axis Types, Coordinate Systems, Frames (K2)
Function Manual, 08/2005 Edition, 6FC5397-0BP10-0BA0
iii

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