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Yamaha RX-V667 Owner's Manual page 113

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Audio information
Audio and video synchronization (Lipsync)
Lip sync, all abbreviation
for lip synchronization,
is a technical
term that
involves
both a problem,
and the capability
of maintaining
audio
and video
signals
synchronized
during
post-production
and transmission.
Whereas
the audio
and video latency
requires
complex
end-user
adjustment,
HDM[
version
1.3 incorporates
an automatic
audio and video
syncing
capability
that allows
devices
to perform
this synchronization
automatically
and accurately
without
user interaction.
Bi-amplification connection (Bi-amp)
A bi-amplification
connection
uses two amplifiers
for a speaker.
One
amplifier
is connected
to the woofer
section
of a loudspeaker
while
the
other
is connected
to the combined
mid and tweeter
section.
With this
arrangement
each amplifier
operates
over a restricted
frequency
range. This
restricted
range
presents
each amplifier
with a much simpler
job and each
amplifier
is less likely
to influence
the sound
in some
way.
Dolby Digital
Dolby
Digital
is a digital
surround
sound
system
that gives
you completely
independent
multi-channel
audio. With 3 front
channels
(front
L/R and
center),
and 2 surround
stereo channels,
Dolby Digital
provides
5 full-range
audio
channels.
With an additional
channel
especially
for bass effects,
referred
to as LFE
(Low-Frequency
Effect),
the system
has a total of 5. l-
channels
(LFE
is counted
as 0.1 channel).
By using 2-channel
stereo
for the
surround
speakers,
more accurate
moving
sound
effects and surround
sound
environments
are possible
than with
Dolby
Surround.
The wide
dynamic
range
from
maximum
to minimum
volumes
that are reproduced
by the 5
ikdl-range
channels,
and the precise
sound
orientation
generated
using
digital
sound
processing
provides
listeners
with unprecedented
excitement
and realism.
With this unit, any sound
environment
from monaural
tip to a
5. l-channel
configuration
can be freely
selected for your enjoyment.
Dolby Pro Logic II
Dolby
Pro Logic
[I is an improved
technique
used to decode
vast numbers
of existing
Dolby Surround
sources.
This new technology
enables
a discrete
5-channel
playback
with 2 front left and right channels,
1 center
channel,
and 2 surround
left and right channels,
instead
of only
1 surround
channel
for conventional
Pro Logic
technology.
There
are three modes
available:
"Music
mode"
for music
sources,
"Movie
mode"
for movie sources,
and
"Game
mode"
for game sources.
Dolby Pro Logic IIx
Dolby
Pro Logic
[Ix is a new technology
enabling
discrete
multichannel
playback
from
2-channel
or multi-channel
sources.
There
are three modes
available:
"Music
mode"
for music
sources,
"Movie
mode"
for movie
sources
(for 2-channel
sources
only)
and "Game
mode"
for game
sources.
Dolby Surround
Dolby
Surround
uses a 4-channel
analog
recording
system
to reproduce
realistic
and dynamic
sound effects:
2 front
left and right channels
(stereo),
a center
channel
for dialog
(monaural),
and a surround
channel
for special
sound
effects
(monaural).
The surround
channel
reproduces
sound within
a
narrow
frequency
range. Dolby
Surround
is widely
used with nearly
all
video
tapes and laser discs,
as well as in many TV and cable
broadcasts.
The Dolby Pro Logic decoder
built into this unit employs
a digital
signal
processing
system
that automatically
stabilizes
the volume
on each channel
to enhance
moving
sound
effects
and directionality.
Dolby TrueHD
Dolby
TrueHD
is an advanced
lossless
audio technology
developed
for
high-definition
disc-based
media
including
Blu-ray
Disc.
Selected
as an
optional
audio standard
for Blu-ray
Disc,
this technology
delivers
sound
that is bit-for-bit
identical
to the studio
master,
offering
a high-definition
home
theater
experience.
Supporting
bitrates
tip to 18.0 Mbps,
Dolby
TrueHD
can carry up to 8 discrete
channels
of 24-bit/96
kHz audio
simultaneously.
Dolby
TrueHD
also remains
hilly
compatible
with the
existing
multichannel
audio
systems
and retains
the metadata
capability
of
Dolby
Digital,
allowing
dialog
normalization
and dynamic
range control.
DTS 96/24
DTS 96/24
offers an unprecedented
level of audio
quality
for multichannel
sound
on DVD
video, and is hilly
backward-compatible
with
all DTS
decoders.
"96" refers
to a 96 kHz sampling
rate compared
to the typical
48 kHz sampling
rate. "24" refers
to 24-bit
word
length.
DTS 96/24
offers
sound
quality
transparent
to the original
96/24
master,
and 96/24
5.1-
channel
sound
with
fllll-quality
full-motion
video
for music
programs
and
motion
picture
soundtracks
on DVD
video.
DTS Digital Surround
DTS Digital
Surround
was developed
to replace
the analog
soundtracks
of
movies
with
a 5. l-channel
digital
sound
track,
and is now rapidly
gaining
popularity
in movie
theaters
around
the world.
DTS,
Inc. has developed
a
home
theater
system
so that you can enjoy
the depth of sound
and natural
spatial
representation
of DTS Digital
Surround
in your home.
This system
produces
practically
distortion-free
5. l-channel
sound
(technically,
left,
right and center
channels,
2 surround
channels,
plus an LFE
0.1 channel
as
a subwoofer,
for a total of 5.l-channels).
This unit incorporates
a DTS-ES
decoder
that enables
6.1-channel
reproduction
by adding
the surround
back
channel
to the existing
5. l-channel
format.
DTS Express
This
is an audio
format
for next-generation
optical
discs
such as Blu-ray
discs.
It uses optimized
low bit rate signals
for network
streaming.
In the
case of a Blu-ray
disc, this format
is used with
secondary
audio,
enabling
you to enjoy
the commentary
of the movie
producer
via the [nternet
while
playing
the main program.
DTS-HD High Resolution Audio
DTS-HD
High Resolution
Audio
is a high resolution
audio
technology
developed
for high-definition
disc-based
media
including
Blu-ray
Disc.
Selected
as an optional
audio
standard
for Blu-ray
Disc,
this technology
delivers
sound
that is virtually
indistinguishable
from the original,
offering
a high-definition
home theater
experience.
Supporting
bitrates
tip to 6.0 Mbps
for Blu-ray
Disc,
DTS-HD
High
Resolution
Audio
can carry tip to 7.1 discrete
channels
of 24-bit/96
kHz
audio
simultaneously.
DTS-HD
High Resolution
Audio
also remains
hilly
compatible
with the
existing
multichannel
audio
systems
that incorporate
DTS Digital
Surround.
DTS-HD Master Audio
DTS-HD
Master
Audio
is an advanced
lossless
audio
technology
developed
for high-definition
disc-based
media
including
Blu-ray
Disc.
Selected
as an
optional
audio
standard
for Blu-ray
Disc,
this technology
delivers
sound
that is bit-for-bit
identical
to the studio
master,
offering
a high-definition
home
theater
experience.
Supporting
bitrates
tip to 24.5 Mbps
for Blu-ray
Disc, DTS-HD
Master
Audio
can carry
tip to 7.1 discrete
channels
of 24-bit/96
kHz audio
simultaneously.
Supported
by HDM[
version
1.3 and designed
for the
optical
disc players
and AV receivers/amplifiers
of the ffmire,
DTS-HD
Master
Audio
also remains
fully compatible
with the existing
multichannel
audio
systems
that incorporate
DTS Digital
Surround.
En
113

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