Quectel RG520N-AT Hardware Design page 60

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SDIO_PWR_EN
SDIO_PWR_VSET
Module
SDIO_VDD
R1 0R
SDIO_DATA3
R2 0R
SDIO_DATA2
R3 0R
SDIO_DATA1
R4 0R
SDIO_DATA0
R5 0R
SDIO_CLK
R6 0R
SDIO_CMD
SDIO_DET
In SDIO interface design, in order to ensure good communication performance with SD card, the following
design principles should be complied with:
The voltage range of SD power supply VDD_2V95 is 2.7–3.6 V and a sufficient current of up to 0.8 A
should be provided. SDIO_VDD_DUAL is an SDIO bus power domain, which can be used for SD
card I/O signals pull-up. Note that SDIO_VDD is an input pin of the module.
To avoid jitter of bus, pull up SDIO_CMD and SDIO_DATA[0:3] to SDIO_VDD_DUAL with resistors
R7 to R11. The resistance can be 10–100 kΩ and 100 kΩ is recommended.
To improve signal quality, add 0 Ω resistors R1 to R6 in series between the module and the SD card
connector. The bypass capacitors C1 to C6 are reserved and not mounted by default. All resistors
and bypass capacitors should be placed close to the SD card connector.
For good ESD protection, add ESD protection components with capacitance value less than 1.2 pF
on each SD card pin.
Route the SDIO signal traces at inner layer with ground surrounded. The impedance of SDIO data
trace is 50 Ω (±10 %).
Keep SDIO signals far away from other sensitive circuits/signals such as RF circuits, analog signals,
as well as noise signals such as clock signals and DC-DC signals.
Keep the trace length difference between SDIO_CLK and SDIO_DATA[0:3]/SDIO_CMD less than
2 mm and the total routing length less than 50 mm for SDR104 mode. For other speed modes, the
trace length difference between SDIO_CLK and SDIO_DATA[0:3]/SDIO_CMD should be less than
6 mm and the total trace routing length less than 150 mm.
Make sure the adjacent trace spacing is twice the trace width and the load capacitance of SDIO bus
should be less than 5.0 pF.
The DETECTIVE pin of SD card connector must be connected to the module when the SD card
function is being used.
RG520N-AT_Hardware_Design
SDIO_VDD_DUAL
LDO
R9
R7
R8
R10
100K
100K
100K
100K
C2
C3
C4
C1
NM
NM
NM
NM
27 pF
27 pF
27 pF
27 pF
Figure 30: Reference Circuit of SDIO Interface
LDO
SDIO_PWR_EN
VDD_EXT
C10
R13
R11
NM_4.7 μ F
R12
100K
NM_100K
470K
R14 200R
C6
C5
NM
NM
27 pF
27 pF
5G Module Series
VDD_2V95
SD Card
Connector
VDD
C9
C8
1 μ F
33 pF
CD/DAT3
DAT2
DAT1
DAT0
CLK
CMD
DETECTIVE
VSS
TVS Array
59 / 109

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