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QUECTEL OFFERS THE INFORMATION AS A SERVICE TO ITS CUSTOMERS. THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IS BASED UPON CUSTOMERS’ REQUIREMENTS. QUECTEL MAKES EVERY EFFORT TO ENSURE THE QUALITY OF THE INFORMATION IT MAKES AVAILABLE. QUECTEL DOES NOT MAKE ANY WARRANTY AS TO THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, AND DOES NOT ACCEPT ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY INJURY, LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY KIND INCURRED BY USE OF OR RELIANCE UPON THE INFORMATION.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design About the Document Revision History Version Date Author Description Kingson ZHANG/ 2020-07-06 Initial Qiqi WANG RM502Q-GL_Hardware_Design 2 / 77...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Contents About the Document ........................... 2 Contents ............................... 3 Table Index ..............................5 Figure Index ..............................6 Introduction ............................8 1.1. Safety Information ........................9 Product Concept ..........................10 2.1. General Description ........................10 2.2.
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Table Index Table 1: Frequency Bands and GNSS Type of RM502Q-GL Module ............10 Table 2: Key Features of RM502Q-GL ...................... 11 Table 3: Definition of I/O Parameters ......................17 Table 4: Pin Description ..........................17 Table 5: Definition of VCC and GND Pins ....................
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Figure 34: Coplanar Waveguide Design on a 4-layer PCB (Layer 4 as Reference Ground) ....55 Figure 35: Antenna Connectors on the Module ..................56 Figure 36: RM502Q-GL RF Connector Dimensions (Unit: mm) ..............58 Figure 37: Specifications of Mating Plugs Using Ø0.81 mm Coaxial Cables ..........58 Figure 38: Connection between RF Connector and Mating Plug Using Ø0.81 mm Coaxial Cable ..
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Figure 42: Top and Bottom Views of the Module ..................74 Figure 43: Tray Size (Unit: mm) ......................... 75 Figure 44: Tray Packaging Procedure ....................... 75 RM502Q-GL_Hardware_Design 7 / 77...
This document helps customers quickly understand the interface specifications, electrical and mechanical details, as well as other related information of RM502Q-GL module. To facilitate its application in different fields, reference design is also provided for reference. Associated with application notes and user guides, customers can use the module to design and set up mobile applications easily.
The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, such as usage, service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating RM502Q-GL module. Manufacturers of the cellular terminal should notify users and operating personnel of the following safety information by incorporating these guidelines into all manuals of the product.
It supports embedded operating systems such as Windows, Linux and Android, and also provides GNSS and voice functionality to meet specific application demands. The following table shows the frequency bands and GNSS type of RM502Q-GL module. Table 1: Frequency Bands and GNSS Type of RM502Q-GL Module...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design RM502Q-GL can be applied in the following fields: ⚫ Rugged tablet PC and laptop computer ⚫ Remote monitor system ⚫ Vehicle system ⚫ Wireless POS system ⚫ Smart metering system ⚫ Wireless router and switch ⚫...
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Rx-diversity Support 5G NR/LTE/WCDMA Rx-diversity Gen9 Lite of Qualcomm GNSS Features Protocol: NMEA 0183 Data Update Rate: 1 Hz Compliant with 3GPP TS 27.007, 27.005 and Quectel enhanced AT AT Commands commands Antenna Interfaces ANT0, ANT1, ANT2_GNSSL1, and ANT3 Physical Size: (52.0 ±...
3GPP. When the temperature returns to the normal operating temperature level, the module will meet 3GPP specifications again. “*” means under development. 2.3. Functional Diagram The following figure shows a block diagram of RM502Q-GL. PMIC FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF# RESET_N 38.4M...
RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 2.4. Evaluation Board To help with the development of applications conveniently with RM502Q-GL, Quectel supplies the evaluation board (PCIe Card EVB), a USB to RS-232 converter cable, a USB type-C cable, antennas and other peripherals to control or test the module. For more details, please refer to document [1].
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Application Interfaces The physical connections and signal levels of RM502Q-GL comply with PCI Express M.2 specification. This chapter mainly describes the definition and application of the following interfaces/pins of RM502Q-GL: ⚫ Power supply ⚫...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 3.1. Pin Assignment The following figure shows the pin assignment of RM502Q-GL. The top side contains RM502Q-GL module and antenna connectors. Pin Name Pin Name CONFIG_2 CONFIG_1 AP2SDX_STATUS RESET_N USIM1_DET RFFE_VIO_1V8 COEX_TXD RFFE0_CLK COEX_RXD...
Analog Input Analog Output Digital Input Digital Output Bidirectional Open Drain Power Input Power Output The following table shows the pin definition and description of RM502Q-GL. Table 4: Pin Description M.2 Socket 2 RM502Q-GL PCIe-based Description Comment Pin Name Pinout...
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 100k Ω resistor (I)(0/1.8 V) module is turned off. When it is at high level, the module is turned on. USB_D+ USB_DP USB 2.0 differential data (+) W_DISABLE1# Airplane mode control. 1.8/3.3 V power W_DISABLE1# (I)(0/1.8 V)
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design GPIO_8 1.8 V power PCM_SYNC PCM data frame sync /AUDIO_3 domain PETn1 USB_SS_TX_M USB 3.1 transmit data (-) 1.8/3.0 V power UIM_RESET(O) USIM1_RST (U)SIM1 card reset domain PETp1 USB_SS_TX_P USB 3.1 transmit data (+) 1.8/3.0 V power...
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Ground PCIe clock request. CLKREQ# PCIE_CLKREQ_N Open drain Active LOW. REFCLKn PCIE_REFCLK_M PCIe reference clock (-) PCIe PME wake. PEWAKE# PCIE_WAKE_N Open drain Active LOW. REFCLKp PCIE_REFCLK_P PCIe reference clock (+) 1.8 V power...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Ground Vmin = 3.135 V 3.3 V Power supply Vnorm = 3.7 V Vmax = 4.4 V Ground Vmin = 3.135 V 3.3 V Power supply Vnorm = 3.7 V Vmax = 4.4 V...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Voltage Ripple Voltage Drop < 100mV Figure 3: Power Supply Limits during Radio Transmission The main power supply from an external system must be a single voltage source. To decrease voltage drop, a bypass capacitor of about 100 µF with low ESR (ESR = 0.7 Ω) should be used, and a multi-layer ceramic chip capacitor (MLCC) array also should be used due to its ultra-low ESR.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design The following figure shows a reference design for +5 V input power source based on an DC-DC TPS54319. The typical output of the power supply is about 3.7 V and the maximum load current is 3 A.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design When it is at high level, the module is powered on. 3.4.1.1. Turn on the Module with a Host GPIO It is recommended to use a host GPIO to control FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF#. A simple reference circuit is illustrated in the following figure.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 3.4.1.3. Turn on the Module with Compatible Design The following figure shows a compatible design to turn on the module automatically after power-up or by host. Auto turn on Turn on by host Host Module 0Ω...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design internal LDO output) HIGH level, which is typically 68 ms. is the time interval between VCC and FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF# HIGH level. It could be 0 by turning on the module automatically as shown in Figure 7, or any other time decided by the host as shown in Figure 6.
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design RESET_N(H) USB/PCIe AT+QPOWD removed USB/PCIe FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF# Module Status RUNNING Turn off procedure Figure 11: Turn-off Timing through AT Command and FULL_CARD_POWER_OFF# For the circuit design of Figure 7, please cut off power supply of VCC after the module USB/PCIe is removed, as illustrated in Figure 11.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 3.5. Reset RESET_N is an asynchronous and active low signal (1.8 V logic level). Whenever this pin is active, the modem will immediately be placed in a Power On Reset(POR) condition. CAUTION: Triggering the RESET# signal will lead to loss of all data in the modem and the removal of system drivers.
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Host Module VDD 1.8V 100k RESET_N Reset pulse Reset Logic GPIO NMOS 200-700 ms 100k Figure 14: Reference Circuit of RESET_N with NMOS Driving Circuit VDD 1.8V 100k RESET_N Reset Logic 33pF 200-700ms Note: The capacitor C1 is recommended to be less than 47pF.
NOTE “*” means under development. RM502Q-GL supports (U)SIM card hot-plug via the USIM_DET pin, which is a level trigger pin. With a normally closed (U)SIM card connector, the USIM_DET is normally short-circuited to ground when a (U)SIM card is not inserted, and the USIM_DET will change from low to high level when the (U)SIM card is inserted.
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design USIM1_VDD Module (U)SIM Card Connector 100 nF 10-20k USIM1_VDD USIM1_RST USIM1_CLK USIM1_DET USIM1_DATA Note: All these resistors, capacitors and TVS should be close to (U)SIM card connector in PCB layout. Figure 17: Reference Circuit of Normally Closed (U)SIM Card Connector Normally Closed (U)SIM Card Connector: ⚫...
(U)SIM card connector. 3.7. USB Interface RM502Q-GL provides one integrated Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface which complies with the USB 3.1 & 2.0 specifications and supports super speed (10) on USB 3.1 and high speed (480 Mbps) and full speed (12 Mbps) modes on USB 2.0.
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Please note that only USB 2.0 can be used for firmware upgrade currently. The following table shows the pin definition of USB interface. Table 9: Pin Definition of USB Interface Pin No. Pin Name...
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design AC coupling capacitors C5 and C6 must be placed close to the host and close to each other. C1 and C2 have been integrated inside the module, so do not place these two capacitors on customers’ schematic and PCB.
PCIE_WAKE_N Open drain Active LOW. 3.8.1. Endpoint Mode RM502Q-GL supports endpoint (EP) mode. In this mode, the module is configured as a PCIe EP device. The following figure shows a reference circuit of PCIe EP mode. RM502Q-GL_Hardware_Design 35 / 77...
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Host Module PCIE_REFCLK_P PCIE_REFCLK_P PCIE_REFCLK_M PCIE_REFCLK_M PCIE_RX_P C5 220nF PCIE_TX_P PCIE_RX_M C6 220nF PCIE_TX_M PCIE_TX_P C1 220nF PCIE_RX_P PCIE_TX_M C2 220nF PCIE_RX_M PCIE_WAKE_N PCIE_WAKE_N PCIE_CLKREQ_N PCIE_CLKREQ_N PCIE_RST_N PCIE_RST_N 100k 100k 100k VCC_IO_HOST Note: The voltage level of VCC_IO_HOST depends on the host side due to the open drain in pins 50, 52 and 54.
Support switch between USB and PCIe by AT command USB is the default communication interface between RM502Q-GL module and a host. If PCIe interface is desired, an AT command under USB interface mode could be used. For more details about the AT command, please refer to document [2].
Please note that PCIe firmware upgrade may not be supported on non-Qualcomm AP chips. If the host does not support firmware upgrade at the PCIe only version, then RM502Q-GL USB 2.0 interface (pins 7 and 9) and two test points (VREG_L6E_1P8 and FORCE_USB_BOOT, reserved on bottom side) must be used for firmware upgrade.
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PCM_CLK and an 8 kHz, 50% duty cycle PCM_SYNC only. RM502Q-GL supports 16-bit linear data format. The following figures show the primary mode’s timing relationship with 8 kHz PCM_SYNC and 2048 kHz PCM_CLK, as well as the auxiliary mode’s timing relationship with 8 kHz PCM_SYNC and 256 kHz PCM_CLK.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Table 11: Pin Definition of PCM Interface* Pin No. Pin Name Description Comment 1.8 V power domain In master mode, it is an output signal. PCM_CLK PCM data bit clock In slave mode, it is an input signal.
AT+CFUN=4 3.10.2. W_DISABLE2#* RM502Q-GL provides a W_DISABLE2# pin to disable or enable the GNSS function. The W_DISABLE2# pin is pulled up by default. Driving it low will disable the GNSS function. The combination of W_DISABLE2# pin and AT commands can control the GNSS function.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Table 14: GNSS Function Status W_DISABLE2# Level AT Commands GNSS Function Status High Level AT+QGPS=1 Enabled High Level AT+QGPSEND Low Level AT+QGPS=1 Disabled Low Level AT+QGPSEND A simple level shifter based on diodes is used on W_DISABLE1# pin and W_DISABLE2# pin which are pulled up to a 1.8 V voltage in the module, as shown in the following figure.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Host Module 330Ω WWAN_LED# GPIO Note: This VCC could be the power supply of the module. Figure 27: WWAN_LED# Reference Circuit The following table shows the RF status indicated by WWAN_LED# signal. Table 15: Network Status Indications of WWAN_LED# Signal...
RM502Q-GL provides a DPR (Dynamic Power Reduction) pin for body SAR (Specific Absorption Rate) detection. The signal is sent from a host system proximity sensor to RM502Q-GL module to provide an input trigger, which will reduce the output power in radio transmission.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 3.11. Cellular/WLAN Interface* RM502Q-GL provides a cellular/WLAN COEX interface, the following table shows the pin definition of this interface. Table 18: Pin Definition of COEX Interface Pin No. Pin Name Description Comment COEX_RXD LTE/WLAN coexistence receive data 1.8 V power domain...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 3.13. Configuration Pins RM502Q-GL provides four configuration pins, which are defined as below. Table 20: Definition of Configuration Pins Pin No. Pin Name Power Domain Description CONFIG_0 NC internally CONFIG_1 Connected to GND internally...
The module supports standard NMEA-0183 protocol, and outputs NMEA sentences at 1 Hz data update rate via USB interface by default. By default, RM502Q-GL GNSS engine is switched off. It has to be switched on via AT command. For more details about GNSS engine technology and configurations, please refer to document [3].
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Antenna Connection RM502Q-GL provides four antenna interfaces, the impedance of antenna port is 50 Ω. 5.1. RF Antenna Interfaces 5.1.1. Antenna Pin Definition The pin definition of RF antenna interfaces is shown below. Table 23: Pin Definition of RF Antenna Interfaces...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design – – – 3300–3800 3300–3800 5.1.4. Reference Design of RF Antenna Interface A reference design of antenna interface is shown as below. A π-type matching circuit should be reserved for better RF performance. The capacitors are not mounted by default.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Figure 34: Coplanar Waveguide Design on a 4-layer PCB (Layer 4 as Reference Ground) In order to ensure RF performance and reliability, the following principles should be complied with in RF layout design: ⚫...
LTE HB, 5G NR TDD MHB: Cable insertion loss < 2 dB 5.5.2. Recommended RF Connector for Antenna Installation RM502Q-GL is mounted with standard 2 mm × 2 mm receptacle RF connectors for convenient antenna connection. The connector dimensions are illustrated as below:...
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Max 1.45 (3–6 GHz) The receptacle RF connector used in conjunction with RM502Q-GL will accept two types of mating plugs that will meet a maximum height of 1.2 mm using a Ø0.81 mm coaxial cable or a maximum height of 1.45 mm utilizing a Ø1.13 mm coaxial cable.
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RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Figure 38: Connection between RF Connector and Mating Plug Using Ø0.81 mm Coaxial Cable The following figure illustrates the connection between the receptacle RF connector on RM502Q-GL and the mating plug using a Ø1.13 mm coaxial cable.
Voltage at Digital Pins -0.3 6.2. Power Supply Requirements The typical input voltage of RM502Q-GL is 3.7 V, as specified by PCIe M.2 Electromechanical Specification Rev 1.0. The following table shows the power supply requirements of RM502Q-GL. Table 31: Power Supply Requirements...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 6.3. I/O Requirements Table 32: I/O Requirements Parameter Description Min. Max. Unit Input high voltage 0.7 × V +0.3 DD18 DD18 Input low voltage -0.3 0.3 × V DD18 Output high voltage -0.5 DD18...
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 6.6. RF Output Power The following table shows the RF output power of RM502Q-GL module. Table 35: RF Output Power Mode Frequency Max. Min. WCDMA WCDMA bands 24 dBm +1/-3 dB (Class 3) < -50 dBm LTE bands 23 dBm ±...
± 1 6.9. Thermal Dissipation RM502Q-GL is designed to work over an extended temperature range. In order to achieve a maximum performance while working under extended temperatures or extreme conditions (such as with maximum power or data rate) for a long time, it is strongly recommended to add a thermal pad or other thermally...
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design conductive compounds between the module and the main PCB for thermal dissipation. The thermal dissipation area (i.e. the area for adding thermal pad) is shown as below. The dimensions are measured in mm. Figure 40: Thermal Dissipation Area on Bottom Side of Module (Bottom View) There are other measures to enhance heat dissipation performance: ⚫...
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design NOTE For more detailed guidelines on thermal design, please refer to document [5]. RM502Q-GL_Hardware_Design 72 / 77...
RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Mechanical Dimensions and Packaging This chapter mainly describes mechanical dimensions and packaging specifications of RM502Q-GL module. All dimensions are measured in mm, and the tolerances are ± 0.05 mm unless otherwise specified. 7.1. Mechanical Dimensions of the Module...
Bottom View Figure 42: Top and Bottom Views of the Module NOTE These are rendering images of RM502Q-GL module. For authentic appearance, please refer to the module that you receive from Quectel. 7.3. M.2 Connector RM502Q-GL adopts a standard PCI Express M.2 connector which compiles with the directives and standards listed in document [4].
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design 7.4. Packaging RM502Q-GL modules are packaged in trays. The following figure shows the tray size. Figure 43: Tray Size (Unit: mm) Each tray contains 10 modules. The smallest package contains 100 modules. Tray packaging procedures are as below.
5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Appendix References Table 38: Related Documents Document Name Remark Quectel_PCIe_Card_EVB_User_Guide PCIe card EVB user guide Quectel_RG500Q&RM502Q&RM510Q_AT_Commands_ AT commands manual for Manual RG500Q, RM502Q and RM510Q Quectel_RM502Q_GNSS_Application_Note RM502Q GNSS application note Quectel_RF_Layout_Application_Note RF layout application note...
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design GLONASS Global Navigation Satellite System (Russia) GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System Global Positioning System Global System for Mobile Communications Half Rate HSPA High Speed Packet Access HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access kbps Kilo Bits Per Second...
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5G Module Series RM502Q-GL Hardware Design Radio Frequency Receive Specific Absorption Rate Short Message Service Transmit UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter Uplink Unsolicited Result Code Universal Serial Bus (U)SIM (Universal) Subscriber Identity Module Input High Voltage Level Input Low Voltage Level...
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Quectel that they wish to change the antenna trace design. In this case, a Class II permissive change application is required to be filed by...
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Antenna (1) The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the antenna and users, (2) The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna. In the event that these conditions cannot be met (for example certain laptop configurations or co-location with another transmitter), then the FCC/IC authorization is no longer considered valid and the FCC ID/IC ID cannot be used on the final product.
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Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
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This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions: (For module device use) 1) The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the antenna and users, and 2) The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna. As long as 2 conditions above are met, further transmitter test will not be required.
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Industry Canada Statement This device complies with Industry Canada’s licence-exempt RSSs. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause interference; and (2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
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Cet appareil est conçu uniquement pour les intégrateurs OEM dans les conditions suivantes: (Pour utilisation de dispositif module) 1) L'antenne doit être installée de telle sorte qu'une distance de 20 cm est respectée entre l'antenne et les utilisateurs, et 2) Le module émetteur peut ne pas être coïmplanté avec un autre émetteur ou antenne. Tant que les 2 conditions ci-dessus sont remplies, des essais supplémentaires sur l'émetteur ne seront pas nécessaires.
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Manual Information to the End User The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to install or remove this RF module in the user’s manual of the end product which integrates this module. The end user manual shall include all required regulatory information/warning as show in this manual.