B R
COOLING SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
7 - 5
• If the lamp flashes 1 time,, pauses and flashes 7
more times, a flashing Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) number 17 is indicated.
After any stored DTC information has been ob
served, the display will end with a flashing DTC
number 55. This will indicate the end of all stored in
formation.
E R A S I N G TROUBLE CODES
After the problem has been repaired, use the DRB
scan tool to erase a DTC. Refer to the appropriate
Powertrain Diagnostic Procedures service manual for
operation of the DRB scan tool.
DRB SCAN TOOL
For operation of the DRB scan tool, refer to the ap
propriate Powertrain Diagnostic Procedures service
manual.
PRELIMINARY CHECKS
E N G f f f E COOLING
SYSTEM
O V E R H E A T I N G
Establish what driving conditions caused the com
plaint. Abnormal loads on the cooling system such as
the following may be the cause:
1. PROLONGED IDLE, VERY HIGH AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE, SLIGHT TAIL WIND AT IDLE,
SLOW TRAFFIC, TRAFFIC JAMS, HIGH SPEED
OR STEEP GRADES.
Driving techniques that avoid overheating are:
• Idle with A/C off when temperature gauge is at
end of normal range.
• Increasing engine speed for more air flow is recom
mended.
2. TRAILER TOWING:
Consult Trailer Towing section of owners manual.
Do not exceed limits.
3." AIR CONDITIONING; ADD-ON OR AFTER
MARKET:
A maximum cooling package should have been or
dered with vehicle if add-on or after market A/C is
installed. If not, maximum cooling system compo
nents should be installed for model involved per
manufacturer's specifications.
4. RECENT SERVICE OR ACCIDENT REPAIR:
Determine if any recent service has been performed
on vehicle that may effect cooling system. This may
be:
• Engine adjustments (incorrect ignition timing)
• Slipping engine accessory drive belt(s)
• Brakes (possibly dragging)
• Changed parts. Incorrect water pump or pump ro
tating in wrong direction due to belt not correctly
routed
• Reconditioned radiator or cooling system refilling
(possibly under filled or air trapped in system).
If investigation reveals none of the previous
items as a cause for an engine overheating com
plaint, refer to following Cooling System Diag
nosis charts.
These charts are to be used as a quick-reference
only. Refer to the group text for information.