Appendices
Appendix M: Comparison of Plastic and
Foam Covers
Appendix M: Comparison of Plastic and Foam Covers
Impact Force
Brooks updated the PreciseFlex Direct Drive covers from foam to plastic and conducted
comparison impact tests. Here are the test results, which will help users design applications to avoid
collisions against a rigid surface that might injure a person.
NOTE: Collisions in free space are not a problem as an operator's hand or forearm
can bounce off the covers and the forces are within limits up to 100% speeds.
If the robot satisfies the conditions indicated in the green cells of the "J1 Comparison Table,
Measured Force, 1 kg Payload" and "J3 Comparison Table, Measured Force, 1 kg Payload" tables
below, it is setup is within the force limits defined by
Test results vary for different points of contact. The point of contact in these tests is close to the edge of
l
the plastic cover. Higher forces were recorded when the impact was closer to the edge of the cover where
the plastic is more rigid and there is less deflection
1 kg payload (contact force in N).
l
Impact distance 1.5 deg. (approximately 15 mm @ 550 mm) (J3 @90 deg)
l
Speed
Speed
Speed
(%)
(deg/s)
(mm/s)
10%
12
115
20%
24
230
30%
36
345
40%
48
461
50%
60
576
60%
72
691
70%
84
806
89
J1 Comparison Table, Measured Force, 1 kg Payload
15
Plastic
Foam
covers
covers
(edge)
70
82
80
105
95
121
132
144
150
149
130
160
150
165
PreciseFlex™ Direct Drive Robots - Service Manual
Part Number: 628651 Rev. A
ISO/TS
15066.
Deceleration
20
25
Plastic
Foam
Foam
covers
covers
covers
(edge)
70
92
77
83
112
92
113
136
135
140
158
140
260
177
240
159
186
200
300
218
310
Copyright © 2024, Brooks Automation
Plastic
covers
(edge)
96
129
151
168
183
192
225
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