Brother MFC260C Service Manual

Brother MFC260C Service Manual

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FACSIMILE EQUIPMENT
SERVICE MANUAL
MODELS: MFC885CW/685CW
MFC680CN/465CN
MFC265C/260C/235C
Confidential

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Summary of Contents for Brother MFC260C

  • Page 1 FACSIMILE EQUIPMENT SERVICE MANUAL MODELS: MFC885CW/685CW MFC680CN/465CN MFC265C/260C/235C Confidential...
  • Page 2 © Copyright Brother 2007 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means without permission in writing from the publisher. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Confidential...
  • Page 3 Preface This Service Manual is intended for use by service personnel and details the specifications, construction, theory of operation, and maintenance for the Brother machines noted on the front cover. It includes information required for troubleshooting and service--disassembly, reassembly, and lubrication--so that service personnel will be able to understand equipment function, repair the equipment in a timely manner and order spare parts as necessary.
  • Page 4 How this manual is organized This manual is made up of nine chapters and appendices. CHAPTER 1 PARTS NAMES AND FUNCTIONS Contains external views and names of components and describes their functions. Information about the keys on the control panel is included to help you check operation or make adjustments. CHAPTER 2 SPECIFICATIONS Lists the specifications of each model, which enables you to make a comparison of different models.
  • Page 5 Customizing codes customize firmware for individual models, enabling the common firmware to be used for various models. A list of EEPROM customizing codes comes with the firmware data provided by Brother Industries. Appendix 4 Firmware Switches (WSW)
  • Page 6 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS To use the machine safely Please refer to these instructions for later reference and before attempting any maintenance. Confidential...
  • Page 7 Confidential...
  • Page 8 Confidential...
  • Page 9 Confidential...
  • Page 10 Confidential viii...
  • Page 11 Legal limitations for copying Confidential...
  • Page 12 CHAPTER PARTS NAMES AND FUNCTIONS Confidential...
  • Page 13 CHAPTER 1 PARTS NAMES AND FUNCTIONS This chapter contains external views and names of components and describes their functions. Information about the keys on the control panel is included to help you check operation or make adjustments. CONTENTS OUTLINE........................1-1 CONTROL PANEL ......................1-4 COMPONENTS ......................1-16 Confidential...
  • Page 14 1.1 OUTLINE Fax machine Front view (8) ADF & document cover ASSY (For models with ADF) Document cover (For models without ADF) (1) Control panel (7) Scanner cover (Scanner unit) (2) Ink cartridge cover (3) Paper tray (4) Media slots for PhotoCapture Center* (5) Port for PictBridge/USB flash memory drive (6) Handset*...
  • Page 15 Name Description Use the keys to operate the machine. The liquid crystal display Control panel (LCD) shows the machine operation status. Ink cartridge cover Open to replace ink cartridges. Load paper here. Paper will be fed into the machine, sheet by Paper tray sheet.
  • Page 16 Cordless handset (For models with cordless handset) (1) Cordless handset (Cordless_handset) Name Description Cordless handset Use for telephone conversations. Confidential...
  • Page 17 1.2 CONTROL PANEL MFC885CW MFC685CW MFC680CN (For keys exclusive to the European models, see page 1-8.) Confidential...
  • Page 18 Confidential...
  • Page 19 Confidential...
  • Page 20 Confidential...
  • Page 21 European Models of MFC885CW and MFC680CN The European models of MFC885CW/680CN do not have the Hold/Intercom, Hold, Ink, On/Off, Message Center, or Erase key, but they have the following keys that are not on the U.S.A. models. Use this key to gain access to an outside line or transfer a call to another extension when it is connected to a PBX.
  • Page 22 MFC465CN (For keys exclusive to the European models, see page 1-11.) Confidential...
  • Page 23 Confidential 1-10...
  • Page 24 European Models of MFC465CN The European models of MFC465CN do not have the Hook, On/Off, or Ink key, but they have the following keys that are not on the U.S.A. models. 2 Tel/R This key is used to have a telephone conversation after picking up the external handset during the F/T pseudo-ring.
  • Page 25 MFC265C/260C/235C (For keys exclusive to the European models, see the next page.) Confidential 1-12...
  • Page 26 European Models of MFC260C/235C The European models of MFC260C/235C do not have the Hook, Ink, or On/Off key, but they have the following keys that are not on the U.S.A. models. 1 Tel/R This key is used to have a telephone conversation after picking up the external handset in F/T pseudo-ring.
  • Page 27 Cordless handset (For models with cordless handset) (For keys exclusive to the European models, see the next page.) Confidential 1-14...
  • Page 28 (U.S.A. model only) Cordless Handset for the European Model of MFC885CW The cordless handset for the European model of MFC885CW does not have the Flash/Callwait or Hold/Intercom key, but it has the following keys that are not on the U.S.A. model. Use this key to gain access to an outside line to recall the operator, or transfer a call to another extension when it is connected to a PBX.
  • Page 29 1.3 COMPONENTS The machine consists of the following major components: ADF & document cover ASSY (For models with ADF) Document cover (For models without ADF) Wide color LCD type Scanner cover Control panel (Scanner unit) ASSY Color LCD Jam clear cover unit Color LCD type Scanner cover...
  • Page 30 CHAPTER SPECIFICATIONS Confidential...
  • Page 31: Table Of Contents

    CHAPTER 2 SPECIFICATIONS This chapter lists the specifications of each model, which enables you to make a comparison of different models. CONTENTS GENERAL ........................2-1 2.1.1 General Specifications ..................2-1 2.1.2 Paper Specifications ..................2-4 2.1.3 Printable Area ....................2-7 SPECIFICATIONS LIST ....................2-8 Confidential...
  • Page 32: General

    68 to 91°F (20 to 33°C) Best Print Quality Power Source 100 to 120 VAC, 50/60 Hz (U.S.A./Canada) 220 to 240 VAC, 50/60 Hz (Europe/Asia) Power Consumption USA/Canada Europe/Asia Minimum Standby Peak Minimum Standby Peak MFC885CW 6.5W 8.5W MFC685CW MFC680CN MFC465CN MFC265C MFC260C MFC235C Confidential...
  • Page 33 Dimensions (W x D x H) Models with ADF MFC465CN/265C/260C 398 x 370 x 180 mm (15.7 x 14.6 x 7.1 inches) 398 x 443 x 180 mm (15.7 x 17.4 x 7.1 inches) (with paper tray flap opened) 370 mm (14.6 inches) 180 mm (7.1 inches) 398 mm (15.7 inches)
  • Page 34 Weight 8.7 kg (19.2 lb) MFC885CW MFC685CW 8.4 kg (18.5 lb) MFC680CN 8.5 kg (18.7 lb) 8.1 kg (17.9 lb) MFC465CN 7.9 kg (17.4 lb) MFC265C 8.0 kg (17.6 lb) MFC260C MFC235C 7.3 kg (16.1 lb) Confidential...
  • Page 35: Paper Specifications

    2.1.2 Paper Specifications Recommended Paper Brother Paper Paper Type Item Letter Plain BP60PL (USA only) Letter Glossy BP61GLL Letter Inkjet (Photo Matte) BP60ML (USA only) 4 x 6 inch Glossy Photo BP61GLP Transparencies: 3M Transparency Film Paper Type and Size for Each Operation...
  • Page 36 Paper Weight, Thickness and Capacity Paper Type Weight Thickness No. of sheets Cut Sheet Plain Paper 64 to 120 g/m 0.08 to 0.15 mm 100* (17 to 32 lb) (0.003 to 0.006 inch) Inkjet Paper 64 to 200 g/m 0.08 to 0.25 mm (17 to 53 lb) (0.003 to 0.01 inch) Glossy Paper...
  • Page 37 DO NOT use the following kinds of paper: Damaged, curled, wrinkled, or irregularly shaped paper 2 mm (0.08 inch) or longer 2 mm (0.08 inch) or longer Extremely shiny or highly textured paper Paper already printed on by a printer Paper that cannot be arranged uniformly when stacked Paper made with a short grain DO NOT use envelopes:...
  • Page 38: Printable Area

    2.1.3 Printable Area The printable area depends on the settings in the application you are using. The figures below show the unprintable areas on cut sheet paper and envelopes. Cut Sheet Paper Envelopes unprintable area Paper (1) Top (2) Bottom (3) Left (4) Right 3 mm (0.12 inch)
  • Page 39: Specifications List

    2.2 SPECIFICATIONS LIST AREA Europe Asia / USA / Europe Asia / USA / Europe Asia / Europe USA / Asia / USA / Europe Asia / Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Model name MFC-235C MFC-265C MFC-260C MFC-465CN MFC-680CN...
  • Page 40 64 N/A220 g/m2 ( 17 N/A 58 lb. ) (Photo Paper Tray) ADF (pages) Yes(10) Paper Capacity 100 (80 g/m2) (sheets) Output Paper Capacity (sheets) Brother Paper A4 Plain LTR Plain A4 Plain LTR Plain A4 Plain A4 Plain LTR Plain A4 Plain LTR Plain A4 Plain...
  • Page 41 AREA Europe Asia / USA / Europe Asia / USA / Europe Asia / Europe USA / Asia / USA / Europe Asia / Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Model name MFC-235C MFC-265C MFC-260C MFC-465CN MFC-680CN MFC-685CW MFC-885CW Power Source...
  • Page 42 AREA Europe Asia / USA / Europe Asia / USA / Europe Asia / Europe USA / Asia / USA / Europe Asia / Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Model name MFC-235C MFC-265C MFC-260C MFC-465CN MFC-680CN MFC-685CW MFC-885CW Supply Ink...
  • Page 43 Hong Kong only only only only only COLOR FAX Modem Speed 14,400 (Fax) (bps) Transmission Approx.6sec (Brother#1,MMR) Speed (sec.) ITU-T Group Display FAX RX Display FAX TX Coding Method Mono: MH/MR/MMR Color: JPEG Fax/Tel Switch Yes (Tel) Yes (Hook Yes (Hook...
  • Page 44 Memory Up to 200pages Up to 200pages Up to 480 pages Up to 480 Up to 480 pages Up to 480 pages Transmission pages (Brother Chart/ MMR) ECM (Error Correction Mode) Error Re- Transmission Broadcasting Yes(90 locations) Yes(90 locations) Yes(210 locations)
  • Page 45 JE4 Envelope. Paper Handling Size (Lower Tray) Paper Handling 4"x6" Size (Photo Paper Tray) Media Type Plain, Inkjet, Brother Photo, (Paper Tray) Other Photo Transparency Media Type (Lower Tray) Media Type Plain, Inkjet, Glossy (Photo Paper Tray) Print Paper Borderless...
  • Page 46 Tray) Paper Handling Size (Lower Tray) Paper Handling 4"x6" Size (Photo Paper Tray) Media Type Plain, Inkjet, Brother Photo, (Paper Tray) Other Photo Transparency Media Type (Lower Tray) Media Type Plain, Inkjet, Glossy (Photo Paper Tray) Print Paper 3, 3, 3, 3 mm Margin (0.12, 0.12, 0.12, 0.12")
  • Page 47 <Paper Size> Size & Type Letter (Paper Tray) 10x15 cm (4x6") 13x18 cm (5x7") <Paper Type> Plain Paper Inkjet Paper Brother Photo Other Photo Paper Handling 4"x6" Size & Type (Photo Paper Tray) Print Paper Borderless (For all size) Margin...
  • Page 48 LDAP Network Management (BRAdmin Light) Network Management (Network Remote Setup) Network Management (MIBN/AII as well as Brother private MIB) Network reset Yes (for WLAN & WIRED at once) (in LAN Menu ) WIRED Model name Embedded (NC-150h) (Ether) Confidential 2-17...
  • Page 49 AREA Europe Asia / USA / Europe Asia / USA / Europe Asia / Europe USA / Asia / USA / Europe Asia / Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Canada Oceania Model name MFC-235C MFC-265C MFC-260C MFC-465CN MFC-680CN MFC-685CW MFC-885CW Network...
  • Page 50 CHAPTER THEORY OF OPERATION Confidential...
  • Page 51 CHAPTER 3 THEORY OF OPERATION This chapter gives an overview of the scanning and printing mechanisms as well as the sensors, actuators, and control electronics. It aids in understanding the basic principles of operation as well as locating defects for troubleshooting. CONTENTS OVERVIEW ......................3-1 MECHANICAL COMPONENTS.................3-2...
  • Page 52: Overview

    3.1 OVERVIEW - Compact Flash - Digital camera - Memory Stick (with PictBridge) - SD Memory Card - USB flash memory Cordless - xD-Picture Card drive Host WLAN handsets Monochrome Control Backup Cordless WLAN PhotoCapture Color interface panel battery interface Center interface Fax Control Section...
  • Page 53: Mechanical Components

    3.2 MECHANICAL COMPONENTS This machine consists of the following mechanisms and uses motors (four in models with ADF and three in models without ADF), two encoders, various sensors, and thermistors. Scanner Mechanism Document path for ADF scanning (Right) Document for flat-bed scanning (3_01) Printing Mechanism Ink supply and ink jet mechanism, head maintenance mechanism, and carriage drive mechanism.
  • Page 54 Paper pulling-in, registration, feeding and ejecting mechanisms Recording paper path (Rear) (Front) (Section_PF) Confidential...
  • Page 55: Scanner Mechanism

    Scanner Mechanism - Document scanning mechanism CIS motor (See Section 3.2.1.) (stepping motor) - Automatic document feeder (ADF) ADF motor* mechanism* (stepping motor) Printing Mechanism - Ink supply and ink jet mechanism (See Section 3.2.2.) (See Section 3.2.2.1.) - Head maintenance mechanism Paper feed motor (head capping, carriage lock, purge, head (DC motor)
  • Page 56 3.2.1 Scanner Mechanism This mechanism consists of the automatic document feeder (ADF)*, document cover, and scanner unit (scanner cover). The scanner unit consists of a scanner top cover, CIS unit, CIS drive assembly, and scanner base. The detailed illustration on the next page shows the components making up the ADF: document pull-in roller, document separation roller, document feed rollers, ADF motor, and document front and rear sensors.
  • Page 57 Models with ADF Document ejection pinch rollers Document feed roller 1 Separation pad Document front sensor actuator Document rear sensor actuator Document path for ADF pull-in piece ADF scanning Document feed roller 2 (Left) Pinch rollers 2 ADF motor Document pull-in roller Document separation roller CIS unit Pinch rollers 1...
  • Page 58 (1) ADF scanning: Document moves across stationary CIS unit (Only for models with ADF) Placing a document face down in the ADF activates the document front sensor, switching to ADF scanning. The CIS drive mechanism (details below) operates for each scanning command executed. First, the CIS motor moves the CIS unit to the white reference film for white level compensation.
  • Page 59 3.2.2 Printing Mechanism The printing mechanism consists of the following. Ink supply and ink jet mechanism (Section 3.2.2.1) Head maintenance mechanism (Section 3.2.2.2) Carriage drive mechanism (Section 3.2.2.3) Paper pulling-in, registration, feeding and ejecting mechanisms (Section 3.2.2.4) The ink supply mechanism supplies ink to the head/carriage unit, in which the ink jet mechanism sprays ink droplets from the head nozzles onto paper.
  • Page 60: 1 ] Overview

    3.2.2.1 Ink supply and ink jet mechanism [ 1 ] Overview The ink supply and ink-jet mechanism consists of the head/carriage unit, four ink cartridges, ink refill assembly, and ink supply tubes. The head/carriage unit scans the surface of the recording paper, jetting out ink supplied through the ink supply tubes onto the paper to produce images.
  • Page 61: 2 ] Features

    [ 2 ] Features A distinct feature of this machine is the use of ink supply tubes between the ink cartridges and the head/carriage unit. Relieving the head/carriage unit of the task of carrying heavy ink cartridges back and forth across the page, the approach generally adopted by other ink-jet printers, offers the following advantages.
  • Page 62: 3 ] Head/Carriage Unit

    [ 3 ] Head/carriage unit The head/carriage unit consists of a front end (ink-jet head) and a back end (buffer and air vent unit) as shown below. The front end consists of metal plates laminated together and etched to form ink flow channels. Piezoelectric ceramic actuators generate the spray pressure.
  • Page 63 Front end Front end components and their main roles - Piezoelectric plate Applying a voltage stretches the plate, serving as the actuator for spraying ink. Consisting of thin piezoelectric plates laminated together, this plate can be driven even by a low voltage. - Filter This removes foreign materials from the ink.
  • Page 64 Ink spray function The head employs drop-on-demand ink-jet printing. Print commands to the drive circuit apply a bias voltage to the layer electrodes on the piezoelectric ceramic surface stretching the elements perpendicular to that surface. Drive signals removing this voltage for specific channel electrodes allow the piezoelectric elements to return to their original shape, sucking ink into the corresponding channels*.
  • Page 65 Back end Damper ASSY (Black) Right chamber Left chamber Damper ASSY (Yellow) Right chamber Shut-off valves Left chamber Air vent unit Damper ASSY (Cyan) Left chamber Right chamber Damper ASSY (Magenta) (Air vent rods) (Air vent cap) Left chamber (A part of maintenance unit) Right chamber (BackEnd) Back end components and their main roles...
  • Page 66 Damping Without damping, ink pressure fluctuations directly affect the size of ink-jet head droplets, risking lower print quality. Each damper assembly has two chambers. The one on the right in the illustration below has a loose film across its top and serves as a damper. The film immediately flexes in and out in response to falls and rises in pressure, adjusting the chamber volume to counteract pressure fluctuations in the ink supply tubes.
  • Page 67 [ Tip: Air bubble growth ] Liquid ink contains trace amounts of air. The amount varies with the pressure on the ink because increasing the pressure raises the ink's ability to absorb air from its surroundings and lowering the pressure forces the ink to give up some of this air. The ink pressure fluctuations caused by the piezoelectric ceramic actuators repeatedly expand and contract any air bubbles, growing them larger gradually.
  • Page 68 [ Tip: What's so bad about air bubble growth? ] Pressure fluctuations do not affect the volume of a liquid (ink), but Boyle's Law says that the volume of a gas (air) varies with the pressure on it. The main issue with air bubbles in the ink flow path is their damping effect, absorbing the pressure from the piezoelectric ceramic actuators and thus degrading ink-jet performance.
  • Page 69: 4 ] Ink Cartridges

    "Pigment-based ink" Previous Brother machines used only dye-based inks. This one switches to a pigment-based ink for black only, reducing fuzziness from print character outlines, boosting resolution for black dots, and producing clearer images on plain paper.
  • Page 70 Ink cartridge components and their main roles - Disc valve S A plastic needle in the refill base opens this valve to supply air to the ink cartridge. Removing the ink cartridge closes this valve to prevent leakage due to ink backflow. - Disc valve D A plastic needle in the refill base opens this valve to allow ink to flow out of the ink cartridge.
  • Page 71: 5 ] Ink Refill Assembly

    [ 5 ] Ink refill assembly Ink refill case Ink cartridge PCB Ink cartridge sensors Cartridge lock levers Ink absorber felt Ink refill base Ink tube joints (3_04) 3-20 Confidential...
  • Page 72: 6 ] Ink Supply Tubes

    Ink refill assembly components and their main roles - Ink refill case - Cartridge lock levers - Ink refill base - Ink tube joints - Ink cartridge sensors (on the ink cartridge PCB) - Ink absorber felts Inserting the ink cartridges into the ink refill case and securing them with the cartridge lock levers forces the cartridges' ink supply ports into close contact with the ink refill base to prevent ink leakage.
  • Page 73: Head Maintenance Mechanism

    3.2.2.2 Head maintenance mechanism [ 1 ] Overview The head maintenance mechanism consists of the maintenance unit and the ink absorber box. (See the illustration below.) The maintenance unit has the following mechanisms. - Head capping mechanism (See page 3-24.) - Carriage lock mechanism (See page 3-25.)
  • Page 74 - Purge gear and purge bevel gear These gears transmit the power from the clutch gear (detailed in [ 4 ] later) to the planetary arm. - Planetary arm This switches power to the tube pump or pump switching unit depending on the direction of paper feed motor rotation.
  • Page 75: 3 ] Mechanisms Constituting The Head Maintenance Mechanism

    [ 3 ] Mechanisms constituting the head maintenance mechanism (1) Head capping mechanism When the power is off or the machine is not printing, this mechanism fits the head cap unit (which contains two head caps) tightly over the print head to prevent the head nozzles from drying up and to keep dust off the head nozzle surface.
  • Page 76 (2) Carriage lock mechanism This mechanism locks the head/carriage unit to prevent the head nozzles from getting out of the head cap unit accidentally due to external vibration or impact when the machine is not printing, when the power is off, or during transport. Driving the purge cam causes the carriage lock to pop up in order to lock the head/carriage unit when the head caps are tightly pressed against the ink-jet units.
  • Page 77 (3.1) Switching pump The pump switching unit switches the application target of the negative pressure generated by the pump between the head cap for black ink, the one for color ink, and the air vent cap. When the purge cam is in a head capping position and the carriage lock fits the head cap unit tightly over the print head, the pump switching unit is switched to the opening tube to the atmospheric air so that the pressure in the head caps and air vent cap returns to the normal atmospheric pressure.
  • Page 78 (4) Head wiper mechanism After the purge operation, the purge cam pushes up the head wiper, wiping off any ink remaining on the head nozzle surface as the head/carriage unit moves from right to left. Maintenance unit Head wiper (3_11) Purge cam 3-27 Confidential...
  • Page 79 (5) Air removing mechanism Another position of the purge cam shifts the slide cams, producing vertical motion of the air vent rods. Pushing up the air vent rods opens the shut-off valves inside the air vent unit of the head/carriage unit. Simultaneously adding negative pressure from the tube pump removes air trapped in the damper assemblies.
  • Page 80: 4 ] Purge Mechanism Details

    [ 4 ] Purge mechanism details This mechanism draws its power from the paper feed motor on the left side of the engine chassis. Power transmission route from paper feed motor to maintenance unit The paper feed motor drives the PF roller gear L that rotates the paper feed roller. At the right end of the roller (left in the illustration because the view is from the rear) is the PF roller gear R which always meshes with the clutch gear.
  • Page 81 Purge mode In the purge mode, the motor rotational torque is transmitted to the purge gear, purge bevel gear, and planetary arm to drive the pump switching unit or tube pump (depending upon the motor rotational direction). PF roller gear L PF roller gear R Maintenance unit Paper feed motor...
  • Page 82 Switching the power transmission with the planetary arm in the maintenance unit When the paper feed motor is driving the maintenance unit, the counterclockwise (when viewed from the output gear side) rotation meshes the planetary arm with the tube pump; the clockwise rotation, with the purge cam.
  • Page 83 Purge types, ink usage, purge counts, and purge codes Purge Codes (In the maintenance Purge Types Description Ink Usage Purge Counts mode, Function code 76) Normal purge This purge operation removes Black: 0.21 mL Black: dried ink sticking to the head Per color: 0.13 mL Total of nozzles.
  • Page 84 Ink cartridge capacities Ink Cartridge Type Contents Usable Portion Black ink cartridge 18.2 mL 16.3 mL or more* Standard type Color ink cartridges 9.0 mL 5.9 mL or more* Starter and spare ink cartridges Black ink cartridge 14.1 mL 12.16 mL or more* Low yield type* Color ink cartridges 6.8 mL...
  • Page 85: Carriage Drive Mechanism

    3.2.2.3 Carriage drive mechanism The head/carriage unit, which integrates the print head unit and carriage, is supported and guided by the CR guide rail and CR support chassis. The CR timing belt transmits the carriage motor rotation to the head/carriage unit. Clockwise motor rotations move the head/carriage unit to the right; counterclockwise ones to the left.
  • Page 86 Adjusting the print head angle relative to carriage For optimal image printing, the print head nozzle array must be perpendicular to the head/carriage unit's line of travel. Manufacturing limitations, however, make perfect alignment impossible during mass production. The angle must be adjusted at the individual machine level. The following describes this adjustment mechanism's components and their roles.
  • Page 87 CR guide rail and support chassis between three levels for "Brother premium glossy photo paper," "thick paper and envelopes" and "other types of paper" in order to bring the optimum distance between the head nozzle surface and paper.
  • Page 88 As listed below, the printer driver on the connected PC or the paper type setting on the machine controls the slider cams to determine the height of the head/carriage unit. Adjustment for: Controlled by: Brother premium glossy photo Thick paper and envelopes paper Printer driver (in printing from PC)
  • Page 89: Paper Pulling-In, Registration, Feeding And Ejecting Mechanisms

    3.2.2.4 Paper pulling-in, registration, feeding and ejecting mechanisms These mechanisms are driven by a single paper feed motor located on the left side of the engine chassis via a gear train. (See the illustration on the next page.) The following illustration is a cross-sectional view of the machine viewed from the right. Place the recording paper face down in the paper tray.
  • Page 90 Power transmission route and motor rotational direction The rotation torque of the paper feed motor is transmitted via the PF roller gear L and paper feed roller to the PF roller gear R which always meshes with the clutch gear, as described in Section 3.2.2.2, [ 4 The clutch gear also meshes with the SF changeover gear, HS changeover gear, or purge gear when...
  • Page 91 Normal SF mode High-speed feed mode Purge mode Paper feed motor [CCW/CW] [CW] [CW/CCW] Motor rotation Clockwise CCW: Counterclockwise PF roller gear L Paper feed roller [Reverse/Forward] [Forward] [Forward/Reverse] PF roller gear R Clutch gear Switching to normal SF mode, high-speed feed mode, or purge mode SF changeover gear...
  • Page 92 Normal SF mode 1st stage The paper feed motor rotates counterclockwise (when viewed from the output gear side) and its rotational torque is transmitted to the PF roller gear L that rotates the paper feed roller in the reverse direction. (See the illustration on page 3-39.) At the right end of the paper feed roller is the PF roller gear R that always meshes with...
  • Page 93 Movable platen* *Only for models with movable platen The movable platen has movable ribs that move in synchronization with the leading or trailing edge of advancing paper. It realizes the following. - Increased printing speed in borderless printing - Eliminating paper deflection that could occur in printing on the trailing edge of paper Synchronization with leading edge of paper When the leading edge of the paper reaches the movable rib drive position, the head/carriage unit moves to the left end of its travel and pushes the upper end of the movable platen lever, releasing...
  • Page 94 Other controls Paper feed position and speed control A PF encoder disk with the resolution of 300 dpi (0.084 mm pitch) is mounted on the PF roller gear L. The PF encoder sensor uses it to generate a signal indicating the gear rotation speed--in other words, the paper feed roller speed--to the controller for use in controlling paper feed position and speed.
  • Page 95: Sensors And Actuators

    3.2.3 Sensors and Actuators This machine uses the following sensors and thermistors. Sensor Name Sensor Type Location Document front sensor * Photosensor In the ADF unit * Document rear sensor * Photosensor Scanner/ink cartridge cover sensor Photosensor On the cover sensor PCB Paper width sensor (media sensor) Photosensor On the carriage PCB...
  • Page 96 • The casing internal temperature thermistor monitors the temperature inside the machine. With this thermistor signal, the controller determines the periodical automatic purge interval since the casing internal temperature is almost equal to the ambient temperature of ink inside the ink cartridges.
  • Page 97 Document front sensor Document front sensor actuator ADF & document cover ASSY Document rear sensor actuator Document rear sensor (Sensors&ActuatorsADF_J) (Carriage PCB on which the head thermistor is also mounted) CR encoder sensor CR encoder strip Paper width sensor (Maintenance unit) Purge cam switch Scanner cover sensor actuator...
  • Page 98: Control Electronics

    3.3 CONTROL ELECTRONICS 3.3.1 Components The following illustration shows the hardware components. The corresponding wiring diagrams appear in Appendix WLAN Power supply AC line WLAN PCB LAN I/F 4-wire 4-wire in 6-wire Antenna connector housing 2-wire Line MJ PCB SDAA 2-wire External telephone 18-wire...
  • Page 99 CHAPTER ERROR INDICATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING Confidential...
  • Page 100 CHAPTER 4 ERROR INDICATION AND TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter details error messages and codes that the incorporated self-diagnostic functions display if any error or malfunction occurs. If any error message appears, refer to this chapter to find which components should be checked or replaced. The latter half of this chapter provides sample problems that could occur in the main sections of the machine and related troubleshooting procedures.
  • Page 101 [ 1 ] Paper jams ..................4-39 [ 2 ] "MACHINE ERROR 4F" error message..........4-40 [ 3 ] Ink-related problems................4-40 [ 4 ] Auto document feeder (ADF) malfunction (For models with ADF) .... 4-41 4.2.6 Possible Component Defects and Resulting Problems........4-43 [ 1 ] ADF mechanism (For models with ADF) ..........
  • Page 102: Error Indication

    4.1 ERROR INDICATION To help the user or the service personnel promptly locate the cause of a problem (if any), the machine incorporates the self-diagnostic functions which display error messages for equipment errors. 4.1.1 Equipment Errors If an equipment error occurs in the machine, the machine emits an audible alarm (five short beeps twice) and shows the error message on the LCD.
  • Page 103 Error Message Cause Action Data Remaining Print data is left in the Re-start printing from your computer. machine's memory. Print data is left in the Press Stop/Exit. The machine will machine's memory. The USB cancel the job and clear it from the cable was unplugged while memory.
  • Page 104 Error Message Cause Action Ink Empty One or more of the ink Replace the empty ink cartridges. cartridges is empty. The machine will stop all print operations. While memory is available, black and white faxes will be stored in the memory.
  • Page 105 Error Message Cause Action An ink cartridge is not Reinstall the ink cartridge. No Cartridge installed properly. No File The memory card* or USB Put the correct memory card or USB flash memory drive loaded in flash memory drive into the machine the machine does not contain again.
  • Page 106 Error Message Cause Action (On color LCD) The machine has a Open the scanner cover and remove any Unable to Change XX mechanical problem. foreign objects inside the machine. Unable to Clean XX If the error message continues, see Unable to Init. XX Chapter 5, Section 5.1 Unable to Print XX "TRANSFERRING RECEIVED FAX...
  • Page 107: On Cordless Handsets (For Models With Cordless Handset)

    On cordless handsets (For models with cordless handset) Error Message Cause Action Base Unit in use The machine (base unit) is being Wait until the line is free. used for intercom calling. The machine (base unit) is being Wait until the registration is finished. set up for cordless handset registration.
  • Page 108: 2 ] Error Codes Contained In "Machine Error X X" Messages

    [ 2 ] Error codes contained in "MACHINE ERROR X X" messages Using Function code 82 (described in Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.23) displays the most recent error in the format of "MACHINE ERROR XX." The XX represents one of the error codes listed in this section.
  • Page 109 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) The casing internal Main PCB defective Replace the main PCB. temperature thermistor has detected abnormal Casing internal Replace the ink refill temperature in the temperature thermistor ASSY. machine. defective Not used. The head drive voltage has Piezoelectric ceramic Replace the head/carriage not dropped from the high...
  • Page 110 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) Replace both the ink The number of performed Purge counter overflown absorber box and purge sequences has flushing box and reset reached the limit. their counters. (When The ink absorber box may you need to replace the be filled with drained ink.
  • Page 111 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) The purge cam switch Planetary arm assembly Set the maintenance unit does not come ON or OFF not engaged correctly into place. even after the purge cam If the planetary arm does has been driven by the not move smoothly, specified number of clean it.
  • Page 112 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) Foreign materials in the Remove foreign materials. The tube pump rotates machine abnormally. Clutch gear broken Replace the clutch gear. PF encoder disk being in Replace the PF encoder contact with the upper disk.
  • Page 113 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) 58, 59 Not used. Foreign materials in the Remove foreign materials. The purge cam stops machine abnormally when it is in operation. Clutch gear broken Replace the clutch gear. PF encoder disk being in Replace the PF encoder contact with the upper disk.
  • Page 114 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) Not used. Paper width sensor Replace the carriage Paper width sensor (media defective PCB ASSY. sensor) error. Head flat cables broken Replace the carriage PCB ASSY. Main PCB defective Replace the main PCB. 63-7D Not used.
  • Page 115 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) Recording paper jam. Paper is not correctly Reload paper. set in the paper tray (The registration sensor detects paper abnormally Bank ASSY deformed Replace the bank ASSY. early in paper feeding operation in the normal SF mode.) (The registration sensor sticks to ON in the high-...
  • Page 116 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) Recording paper jam. Recording paper not Instruct the user to load loaded correctly the recording paper (Even after paper pulling-in correctly. operation, the registration sensor is still OFF.) Jam clear cover not set Set the jam clear cover correctly into place.
  • Page 117 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) Abnormal load applied to Replace the PF-related The paper feed motor the paper feed roller gear(s). stops suddenly. PF-related gear(s) broken PF encoder disk stained Replace the PF encoder or scratched disk. PF encoder sensor Replace the PF encoder defective PCB.
  • Page 118 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) The paper feed motor is Software malfunction Open and close the being driven and cannot be scanner cover. stopped. Unplug and plug the AC cord. Paper feed motor harness Correct the connection. not connected correctly 90-A0 Not used.
  • Page 119 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) Not used. FAX scanning failure Replace the scanner CIS defective (1st time). cover (scanner unit). White reference film FAX scanning failure (retry). stained in the scanner cover Replace the main PCB. Main PCB defective Check the CIS type Mismatch between the type Scanner cover containing...
  • Page 120 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) B0-BC Not used. Black level data error. CIS defective Replace the scanner cover (scanner unit). Main PCB defective Replace the main PCB. BE-DE Not used. Modem error. Main PCB defective Replace the main PCB. E0, E1 Not used.
  • Page 121 Error Code Symptom Probable Cause Solution (Hex) Document removed at Document front sensor Correct the surrounding actuator caught on the parts on which the phase B. * surrounding parts actuator caught. Document front sensor Replace the document defective front sensor PCB. Main PCB defective Replace the main PCB.
  • Page 122: Communications Errors

    4.1.2 Communications Errors If a communications error occurs, the machine: emits an audible alarm (intermittent beeping) for approximately 4 seconds, displays the corresponding error message, and prints out the transmission verification report if the machine is in sending operation. Confidential 4 - 2 1...
  • Page 123: Definition Of Error Codes On The Communications List

    Definition of Error Codes on the Communications List Calling Code 1 Code 2 Causes Wrong number called. No dial tone detected before start of dialing. Busy tone detected before dialing. 2nd dial tone not detected. No loop current detected.* Busy tone detected after dialing or called. No response from the remote station in sending.
  • Page 124 Compatibility [checking the NSF and DIS] Code 1 Code 2 Causes Remote terminal only with V.29 capability in 2400 or 4800 bps transmission. Remote terminal not ready for polling. Remote terminal not equipped with password function or its password switch OFF. Remote terminal not equipped with or not ready for confidential mailbox function.
  • Page 125 Instructions received from the remote terminal [checking the NSC, DTC, NSS, and DCS] Code 1 Code 2 Causes Illegal coding system requested. Illegal recording width requested. ECM requested although not allowed. Polled while not ready. No document to send when polled. Nation code or manufacturer code not coincident.
  • Page 126 ID checking Code 1 Code 2 Causes Password plus "lower 4 digits of telephone number" not coincident. Password not coincident. Polling ID not coincident. DCN reception Code 1 Code 2 Causes DCN received. TCF transmission/reception Code 1 Code 2 Causes Fallback impossible.
  • Page 127 Signal isolation Code 1 Code 2 Causes Unable to detect video signals and commands within 6 seconds after CFR is transmitted. Received PPS containing invalid page count or block count. (10) Video signal reception Code 1 Code 2 Causes Error correction sequence not terminated even at the final transmission speed for fallback.
  • Page 128 (11) General communications-related Code 1 Code 2 Causes Unable to receive the next-page data. Unable to receive polling even during turn-around transmission due to call reservation. PC interface error. Communication canceled by pressing the STOP key before establishment of FAX communication*. Communication canceled by pressing the STOP key after establishment of FAX communication*.
  • Page 129: Troubleshooting

    4.2 TROUBLESHOOTING 4.2.1 Introduction This section gives the service personnel some of the troubleshooting procedures to be followed if an error or malfunction occurs with the machine. It is impossible to anticipate all of the possible problems which may occur in future and determine the troubleshooting procedures, so this section covers some sample problems.
  • Page 130 Recording paper Check that: (1) A recommended type of recording paper is used. (2) The recording paper is not dampened. Ink cartridges (1) Check that all of four ink cartridges are loaded. Head/carriage unit (1) Repeat the purging operation (Function code 76) several times. (Refer to Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.21.) (2) Clean the print surface of the head/carriage unit.
  • Page 131: Troubleshooting Based On Problem Type

    4.2.4 Troubleshooting Based on Problem Type [ 1 ] Control panel and LCD problems Problem Check: Models with color LCD (1) LCD shows nothing. • Color LCD and its flat cable • Power supply PCB • Main PCB Models with monochrome LCD •...
  • Page 132: 3 ] Communications Problems

    [ 3 ] Communications problems Problem Check: (1) No tone is transmitted. • Main PCB • MJ PCB [ 4 ] Paper/document feeding problems Problem Check: • Sensors by using Function code 32 in the maintenance mode (1) The "Enter Fax No." message (Refer to Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.8.)
  • Page 133: 5 ] Print-Image Problems

    [ 5 ] Print-image problems If there is any problem with any image printed, first make a copy using the machine. If the copied image is normal, the cause of the problem may be the sending station (e.g., PC and digital camera) or the memory card* inserted;...
  • Page 134 Problem Action to be taken (1) Completely blank At the scanner Check that the document is placed facing in the correct direction. In ADF scanning (available only in models with ADF units), is the document placed face down in the document tray? In flat-bed scanning also, is the document placed face down on the scanner glass? Check the following components:...
  • Page 135 Problem Action to be taken (4) Light At the scanner Check the following components: - Scanner cover (CIS unit) - Main PCB At the printer Check the following components: - Ink cartridges - Head/carriage unit and carriage PCB ASSY - Main PCB - Power supply PCB - Head property data (Refer to Chapter 9, Section...
  • Page 136 Problem Action to be taken Printer (7) Ink splash • Perform the purging operation (Function code 76) several times to remove dust or air bubbles from its nozzles. (Refer to Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.21.) • Check the ink cartridges. Any of them has run out of ink or the ink viscosity has been increased, so replace it.
  • Page 137 Problem Action to be taken • Perform the purging operation (Function code 76) several (10) White horizontal streaks times to remove dust or air bubbles from its nozzles. (Refer to Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.21.) • Replace the head/carriage unit. • Check the paper feed-related rollers. •...
  • Page 138: 6 ] Pc-Driven Printing Problems

    [ 6 ] PC-driven printing problems Problem Action to be taken (1) PC-driven printing is • Interface with the host computer impossible. • PC interface cable • Main PCB • USB interface • Network interface [ 7 ] Printing from memory cards--Compact Flash, Memory Stick, SD Memory Card, or xD-Picture Card (For models with PhotoCapture Center) Problem Action to be taken...
  • Page 139: 8 ] Wireless Lan (Wlan)

    [ 8 ] Wireless LAN (WLAN) Problem Action to be taken Check the following: (1) PC-driven printing via the wireless LAN is - The address has not been changed at both the machine and impossible. - Connection between the WLAN PCB and the main PCB - WLAN PCB *For wireless LAN-enabled models [ 9 ] Others...
  • Page 140: Problems Encountered Frequently In The Past

    4.2.5 Problems Encountered Frequently in the Past This section lists the four problems most frequently encountered during on-site service in the past. - Paper jams - Error message "MACHINE ERROR 4F" - Ink-related problems - Auto document feeder (ADF) failure (For models with ADF) [ 1 ] Paper jams A paper jam may occur not only due to machine malfunction but also to the user's actions.
  • Page 141: 2 ] "Machine Error 4F" Error Message

    [ 2 ] "MACHINE ERROR 4F" error message The error message "MACHINE ERROR 4F" appears if the head drive voltage drops from the high to low level in an abnormally short period. The source of the problem is mainly the head/carriage unit.
  • Page 142: 4 ] Auto Document Feeder (Adf) Malfunction (For Models With Adf)

    Problems due to machine malfunction Check Possible causes Problems that may result Head/carriage unit Dot missing occurs on the - Air bubbles, high viscosity ink, or printout. foreign materials have found their way into the head/carriage unit. The machine will not be able to - Head flat cables are broken.
  • Page 143 Problems due to machine malfunction Check Possible causes Problems that may result The spring plates of the ADF parts Documents will stop halfway are deformed. through feeding. The ADF parts are deformed or Two or more sheets of worn. documents will be fed through at once.
  • Page 144: Possible Component Defects And Resulting Problems

    4.2.6 Possible Component Defects and Resulting Problems This section lists possible component defects and what happens due to them. It also describes what happens if the necessary adjustments or data settings into the memories is not made. [ 1 ] ADF mechanism (For models with ADF) Defective component Result Error codes...
  • Page 145: 2 ] Scanner Mechanism

    [ 2 ] Scanner mechanism Defective component Result Error codes CIS unit - Any of the following images may appear on the printout: - When the power is turned on, abnormal noises will be heard from the machine. - Any of the following errors occurs: - Dark level offset data level error for scanning - Gain control data level error for scanning - Scan area right/left edge detection error...
  • Page 146: 3 ] Head/Carriage Unit Drive And Purge Mechanisms

    [ 3 ] Head/carriage unit drive and purge mechanisms Defective component Result Error codes Head/carriage unit - Any of the following images may appear on the printout: - The head/carriage unit will not be able to travel Carriage motor 30, 31, 32, normally.
  • Page 147: 4 ] Print Head Mechanism

    Defective component Result Error codes - Any of the following images may appear on the Maintenance unit printout: Head caps or wiper - The tube pump will not draw out ink from the head Tube pump nozzles. Purge cam switch - The purge cam switch will not detect the purge cam 50, 51, 52 ON/OFF timing.
  • Page 148: 5 ] Sheet Feeder (Sf) Mechanism

    [ 5 ] Sheet feeder (SF) mechanism Defective component Result Error codes Bank ASSY - Two or more sheets of paper will be fed at once. 82, 83, 88 (shown on page 4-39) - No paper will be fed. [ 6 ] Paper feeding mechanism Defective component Result Error codes...
  • Page 149: 8 ] Control Panel And Lcd

    [ 8 ] Control panel and LCD Defective component Result Error codes Rubber keypad - Keys will not work. Control panel PCB - The monochrome LCD will show nothing. * - Keys will not work. - The LEDs will not light. Color LCD * The color LCD will show nothing.
  • Page 150: 10 ] Adjustments/Data In The Memories

    [ 10 ] Adjustments/data in the memories Adjustment/data setting error in the Error Result Refer to: following codes components: EEPROM - The machine will not work as - Chapter 9, customizing code specified for that model or that Section 9.1.4.19 shipping destination.
  • Page 151 Adjustment/data Error setting not Result Refer to: codes performed Alignment of - The following image may appear on - Chapter 7, vertical print lines the printout: Section 7.2, [ 6 ] - Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.15 Confidential 4 - 5 0...
  • Page 152 CHAPTER TRANSFER OF DATA LEFT IN THE MACHINE TO BE SENT FOR REPAIR Confidential...
  • Page 153 CHAPTER 5 TRANSFER OF DATA LEFT IN THE MACHINE TO BE SENT FOR REPAIR This chapter describes how to transfer data left in the machine to be sent for repair. The service personnel should instruct end users to follow the transfer procedure given in this chapter if the machine at the user site cannot print received data due to the printing mechanism defective.
  • Page 154 5.1 TRANSFERRING RECEIVED FAX DATA When the machine at the user site requires to be repaired, unplugging the power cord from the wall socket for sending the machine for repair will lose received FAX data if unprinted and left in the machine.
  • Page 155 (8) Enter the telephone number of the receiver machine and press the OK key again. NOTE: Be sure to type the telephone number with the numerical keys. No speed dialing is allowed in this procedure. The machine displays the "ACCEPTED" for approx. two seconds and starts dialing to transfer data.
  • Page 156 Cover page sample End page sample 5- 3 Confidential...
  • Page 157 CHAPTER DISASSEMBLY/REASSEMBLY AND LUBRICATION Confidential...
  • Page 158 CHAPTER 6 DISASSEMBLY/REASSEMBLY AND LUBRICATION This chapter details procedures for disassembling and reassembling the machine together with related notes. The disassembly order flow provided enables you to see at a glance the quickest way to get to component(s) involved. At the start of a disassembly job, you check the disassembly order flow that guides you through a shortcut to the target components.
  • Page 159 6.1.18 Components on the Engine Unit (Maintenance unit, Mode switching lever & clutch gear ASSY, Carriage motor, Inner chute ASSY, Registration sensor PCB, PF encoder PCB, Paper feed motor, Paper pull-in gear shaft, and Paper pull-in roller holder) ..................6-67 6.1.19 Paper Tray ASSY ..................
  • Page 160: Disassembly/Reassembly

    6.1 DISASSEMBLY/REASSEMBLY Safety Precautions To prevent the creation of secondary problems by mishandling, observe the following precautions during maintenance work. (1) Before replacing parts or units, unplug the power cord and telephone line. In particular, when having access to the power supply inside the machine, make sure that the power cord is unplugged from the electrical outlet;...
  • Page 161: Tightening Torque

    Tightening Torque Location of screw Screw type Q'ty Tightening torque N•m (kgf•cm) 0.40 ±0.1 (4 ±1) Grounding wire* (for ADF motor) Taptite, cup S M3x6 0.50 ±0.1 (5 ±1) ADF reinforcement plate* Taptite, cup B M3x8 0.70 ±0.1 (7 ±1) ADF unit* Taptite, bind B M4x12 0.50 ±0.1 (5 ±1)
  • Page 162: Preparation

    Preparation Prior to proceeding with the disassembly procedure, (1) Unplug the following: - Power cord from the electrical outlet - Modular jack of the telephone line from the machine - Modular jack of the curled cord* (and remove the handset* - USB cable, if connected - LAN cable* , if connected...
  • Page 163: How To Access The Target Component

    (4) Remove all four ink cartridges and set the protective part instead. Ink cartridges Ink cartridge cover (6_02_J) Protective part How to Access the Target Component • On the next page is a disassembly flowchart which helps you access the target components. To remove the maintenance unit, first find it on the flowchart and note its number ( in this case).
  • Page 164: Disassembly Flowchart

    Disassembly Flowchart Disassembly/reassembly standard time (seconds) 5/15 15/30 75/35 10/10 6.1.2 6.1.4 6.1.19 6.1.2 6.1.1 Scanner cover damper Document stopper Jam clear cover Paper tray ASSY CIS flat cable cover and support and harness cover - Paper tray cover 10/10 6.1.2 - Paper tray extension Scanner cover (Scanner unit)
  • Page 165: Jam Clear Cover

    6.1.1 Jam Clear Cover (1) Pull the jam clear cover to unlatch the two lock arms at both sides. Lock arm Lock arm Jam clear cover (6_03) Confidential 6- 6...
  • Page 166: Scanner Cover (Scanner Unit)

    6.1.2 Scanner Cover (Scanner Unit) The scanner cover should be removed together with the ADF & document cover ASSY* (document cover) whose removal procedure is given in Section 6.1.3. The disassembly of the ADF & document cover ASSY* is detailed in Section 6.1.4.
  • Page 167 (3) Disconnect the CIS flat cable from the main PCB, pull it to the rear through the flat core, and then release it from the cable guides. Unlatch the flat core and take it out of the upper cover. (4) Disconnect the following harnesses from the main PCB. - CIS motor harness - ADF motor harness* - Document front sensor harness*...
  • Page 168 (6) While supporting the scanner cover by hand, press the lock arm and release the front end of the scanner cover support from the upper cover. (7) Release the harnesses from the cable guides provided at the left end of the upper cover. *For models with ADF Scanner cover support Scanner cover...
  • Page 169 (9) Place the scanner cover upside down. (10) To prevent the scanner cover support and damper from getting broken, remove them from the scanner cover as follows. Release the lock arm of the scanner cover damper from the scanner cover and pull out the damper in the direction of arrows shown below.
  • Page 170 Models except MFC265C/260C/235C (Rear) Route the CIS motor harness Route the bundle of document and the bundle of ADF motor front and rear sensor harnesses harness and grounding wire on this side. on this side. Upper cover Main PCB Grounding wire ADF motor harness CIS motor harness Document rear sensor harness...
  • Page 171 MFC235C (Rear) Route the CIS motor harness on this side. Upper cover Main PCB CIS motor harness (6_10_750CW) 6- 12 Confidential...
  • Page 172: Adf & Document Cover Assy* (Document Cover)

    6.1.3 ADF & Document Cover ASSY* (Document Cover) (1) Release the bundle of harnesses (ADF motor harness*, grounding wire*, and document front and rear sensor harnesses*) from the cable guide in the rear corner of the scanner cover as shown below. *For models with ADF Bundle of harnesses (ADF motor harness*, grounding wire*,...
  • Page 173 (2) Place the scanner cover right side up. (3) Models with ADF: Turn the ADF & document cover ASSY upright. Slightly lift up the ASSY and press both ends of hinge R inwards to separate hinge R from the scanner cover. Slightly lift up the ASSY and unlatch hinge L from the scanner cover with the tip of a flat screwdriver as shown below.
  • Page 174 (4) Models with ADF: Remove the document sponge ASSY by releasing the four latches with a flat screwdriver. *For models with ADF Latches "A" Document sponge ASSY* Thin Thick Latches "B" (Rear) (Right) ADF & document cover ASSY* Document front sensor harness* Document rear sensor harness* Grounding wire* (6_14)
  • Page 175: Disassembly Of Adf & Document Cover Assy (Only For Models With Adf)

    6.1.4 Disassembly of ADF & Document Cover ASSY (Only for models with ADF) ADF cover and document stopper (1) Place the ADF & document cover ASSY right side up as shown below. (2) Pull up the left end of the ADF cover to open and turn it upright. (3) Pull the front end of the ADF cover outwards to release it from the front boss provided on the document cover.
  • Page 176 Document pressure bar (6) Place the ADF & document cover ASSY upside down. (7) Press the lock arms on the ADF unit outwards, push the document pressure bar once to release the two tabs from the square openings, and pull it out. The spring also comes off. NOTE: When handling the document pressure bar, take care not to stain or scratch the white reference film on the bar.
  • Page 177 ADF reinforcement plate and pinch roller & spring assemblies (8) Remove the screw that secures the ADF reinforcement plate and pull out the plate. (9) Remove the three pinch roller & spring assemblies. Taptite, cup B M3x8 ADF reinforcement plate Pinch roller &...
  • Page 178 ADF motor and document rear sensor PCB (12) Place the ADF unit right side up as shown below. (13) Remove the ADF motor with the following steps. 1) Remove the gear 20/45 by releasing the latch. NOTE: The gear 21/46 and planet gear 23 become freed. Take care not to lose them. 2) Remove the two screws.
  • Page 179 Document front sensor PCB (15) Place the ADF unit upside down. (16) Pull the lock arm outwards and take out the document front sensor PCB. Then disconnect the document front sensor harness from the PCB. Routing the document front sensor harness through the cable guides Document front sensor harness ADF unit...
  • Page 180 Document pull-in roller and document separation roller (17) Press the lock arm on the document roller holder and pull out the separation roller gear. (18) Remove the screw that secures the document roller holder. (19) Release the two tabs on the left end of the document roller holder from the ADF unit and take it out.
  • Page 181 ADF parts (21) Place the document cover upside down. (22) Remove the ADF pull-in piece and its spring from the document cover. (23) Remove the separation pad from the document cover. ADF pull-in piece ADF pull-in spring ADF pull-in piece Document cover (placed upside down) ADF pull-in spring...
  • Page 182 • Before mounting the ADF unit on the document cover, make sure that the ADF motor harness, grounding wire, and document front and rear sensor harnesses are routed on the top of the ADF unit as shown below. Also make sure that the bundle of those harnesses is routed through the cable guide (shown on page 6-20) provided at the rear of the ADF unit.
  • Page 183: Control Panel Assy, Scanner Cover Sensor Actuator, Ink Cartridge Cover Sensor Actuator, And Cover Sensor Pcb

    6.1.5 Control Panel ASSY, Scanner Cover Sensor Actuator, Ink Cartridge Cover Sensor Actuator, and Cover Sensor PCB Control panel ASSY (1) Remove the three screws from the control panel ASSY. (2) Pull up the rear end of the control panel ASSY and turn it up slightly. NOTE: Do not pull the control panel ASSY away from the machine since it is connected to the machine with a short LCD flat cable* and harnesses.
  • Page 184 Scanner cover sensor actuator, ink cartridge cover sensor actuator, and cover sensor PCB (4) Remove the scanner cover sensor actuator from the upper cover, pulling the lock arms outwards. The actuator spring also comes off. (5) Open the ink cartridge cover. Remove the ink cartridge cover sensor actuator, pulling the lock arms outwards.
  • Page 185: Components Of Control Panel Assy

    6.1.6 Components of Control Panel ASSY For models with color LCD There are three types of color LCDs: 4.2-/3.3-inch wide color LCDs and 2.0-inch color LCD. Their removal/installation procedures are the same although these three types are different in shape. The illustrations here are based on the model with 2.0-inch color LCD. (1) Place the control panel ASSY upside down.
  • Page 186 (7) Remove the control panel from the control panel base by releasing nine latches. Control panel base Latches Latchs Control panel Latches Latches (6_28) Assembling Notes • A new LCD is covered with a protection sheet. Before setting it, remove the protection sheet. •...
  • Page 187 For models with monochrome LCD (1) Place the control panel ASSY upside down. (2) Pull four latches "x" and remove the control panel PCB. NOTE: Do not pull the control panel PCB away from the control panel base since it is connected to the monochrome LCD mounted on the control panel base with a short panel-LCD flat cable.
  • Page 188 Assembling Notes • Before setting the monochrome LCD back into place, wipe fingerprints or dust off the LCD surface and control panel window with a soft cloth. • A new LCD is covered with a protection sheet. Before setting it, remove the protection sheet. Confidential 6 - 2 9...
  • Page 189: Charge Stand Assy (For Models With Cordless Handset)

    6.1.7 Charge Stand ASSY (for models with cordless handset) (1) Remove the two screws from the bottom charge cover. (2) Release the two latches on the bottom charge cover and pull the cover down and off the top charge cover. (3) While pulling the hook on the top charge cover outwards, slide the cover to the rear and take it off the upper cover.
  • Page 190: Backup Battery (For Models With Backup Battery)

    6.1.8 Backup Battery and Upper Cover (for models with backup battery) NOTE: Make sure that the jam clear cover has been removed. (1) Disconnect the battery harness from the main PCB and remove the backup battery from the upper cover. (2) Disconnect the cordless flat cable* and speaker harness from the main PCB.
  • Page 191 CAUTION - There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. - Do not disassemble or recharge the battery. - Do not dispose of the battery in fire. - Used batteries should be disposed of according to the local regulations. Assembling Notes •...
  • Page 192: Antenna & Cordless Pcb Assy (For Models With Cordless Handset)

    6.1.9 Antenna & Cordless PCB ASSY (for models with cordless handset) (1) Place the upper cover upside down. (2) Remove the screw from the cordless PCB. NOTE: Take care not to bend the wire that works as an antenna on the cordless PCB. (3) Release the antenna wire from the cable guide.
  • Page 193 Assembling Notes • Route the antenna wire as shown below. Pass the antenna wire through this guide provided on the Antenna support antenna support. Route the antenna wire between these two ribs. Plate spring Antenna wire Upper cover Speaker harness (6_30_3_e) Antenna &...
  • Page 194: Speaker

    6.1.10 Speaker (1) Release the speaker harness from the cable guides provided on the upper cover. (2) Press the latch of the plate spring with the tip of a flat screwdriver and pull it up. Then take the speaker and its frame out of the pocket provided on the inner surface of the upper cover. Latch Speaker Speaker frame...
  • Page 195: Ink Cartridge Cover, Media Module Cover, Front Cover, And Wlan Pcb

    6.1.11 Ink Cartridge Cover, Media Module Cover, Front Cover, and WLAN PCB* * For wireless LAN-enabled models (1) Lightly lift up the front end of the lower cover and remove the ink cartridge cover. (2) Remove the media module cover. (3) For wireless LAN-enabled models: Proceed to step (4).
  • Page 196: Main Pcb

    For wireless LAN-enabled models, remove the front cover and WLAN PCB using the following steps. (4) Release the grounding wire by removing the screw. (5) Disconnect the WLAN PCB harness from the main PCB. (6) Lightly pull up the retainer on the inside of the front cover to release it from the lower cover. Then lightly lift up the front end of the lower cover and remove the front cover together with the WLAN PCB.
  • Page 197 6.1.12 Main PCB CAUTION: Before accessing the main PCB, make sure that the power cord is unplugged from the electrical outlet and the telephone line is disconnected; otherwise, an electric shock could occur. CAUTION: At the time of removal of the main PCB, untightening screws should be preceded by disconnection of the harnesses and flat cables, and at the time of installation, connection of the harnesses and flat cables, by tightening of screws.
  • Page 198 (2) Disconnect the following harnesses and flat cables from the main PCB. CAUTION: Do not remove the screws from the main PCB before disconnecting harnesses and flat cables. - Purge cam switch harness (2-wire) - Ink cartridge sensor harness (9-wire) - Power supply harness (4-wire) - PF encoder/registration sensor harness (7-wire) - Paper feed motor harness (2-wire)
  • Page 199 Models with monochrome LCD Head flat cable 3 (12-wire) Head flat cable 2 (ADF motor harness) Main-MJ (EXT) harness (13-wire) (4-wire) (2-wire in black) Head flat cable 1 Main-MJ (LINE) (CIS motor harness) (14-wire) harness (CIS flat cable) (4-wire) (2-wire in blue) (12-wire) (Document front sensor harness) (USB interface)
  • Page 200 (4) Remove two screws "c" from the main PCB, then lift up the PCB. (5) Remove the SDAA enclosure by unlatching it from the solder side of the main PCB. (6) Remove screw "d" from the main PCB shield frame, then lift up the shield frame. (This screw also secures the MJ/PS shield box.) Models with color LCD Models with monochrome LCD...
  • Page 201 Assembling Notes • Before mounting the main PCB, check that the thermal conductor rubbers (two for 200V series, one for other models) are set on the main PCB shield frame. If they have come off, attach them to the main PCB shield frame so that they become aligned with the L-shaped bosses on the shield frame as shown on the previous page.
  • Page 202 MFC265C/260C/235C Main-MJ (EXT) harness (black) Main-MJ (LINE) harness (blue) SDAA enclosure Carriage motor harness Paper feed motor harness Main PCB PF encoder/registration sensor harness Power supply harness (6_36_1_240C) Confidential 6 - 4 3...
  • Page 203: Mj/Ps Shield Box And Power Supply Pcb

    6.1.13 MJ/PS Shield Box and Power Supply PCB (1) If the main PCB shield frame has not been removed, disconnect the power supply harness from the main PCB and remove screw "d" (shown on page 6-41) from the main PCB shield frame. (2) Remove the two screws ("e"...
  • Page 204 (4) For 120V series: Remove the power cord holder by removing the screw "g." Then release the power cord from the cable guides (shown on the next page). (5) Remove the power supply shield from the lower MJ/PS shield. (6) Remove four "j" screws from the power supply PCB. (7) Remove screw "h"...
  • Page 205 Assembling Notes • Route the main-MJ (LINE) and (EXT) harnesses through the harness guide on the lower MJ/PS shield as shown below. • When securing the power supply PCB, tighten four "j" screws in the order of shown on the previous page. •...
  • Page 206: Hook Switch Pcb (For Models With Handset)

    6.1.14 Hook Switch PCB (for models with handset) (1) Make sure that the MJ/PS shield box has been removed. (2) Make sure that the hook switch harness has been disconnected from the main PCB. (3) Release the hook switch actuator from the lower cover, turn it counterclockwise (viewed from the left), and remove it together with the spring.
  • Page 207 (6) Place the machine right side up. (7) Lift the hook switch PCB up and out of the lower cover. Hook switch PCB Lower cover (6_39_5_J) Confidential 6 - 4 8...
  • Page 208: Head/Carriage Unit And Ink Refill Assy

    6.1.15 Head/Carriage Unit and Ink Refill ASSY During disassembly jobs, except when removing the ink refill ASSY or engine unit (including the maintenance unit), leave the head/carriage unit in the machine. Before removing the head/carriage unit, ink refill ASSY or engine unit, you need to remove all four ink cartridges and set the protective part instead (see page 6-4).
  • Page 209 CR encoder strip (1) While lightly pushing the CR encoder strip support on the left end of the engine unit inwards, unhook the right end of the CR encoder strip from the hook ( ). (2) Slide the CR encoder strip to the left ( ) and out of the head cover. At the left end of the CR encoder strip, align the rectangular hole in the strip with the boss of the strip support ( ) and take the strip off.
  • Page 210 Head cover (8) Move the head/carriage unit to position "P" (shown below) by hand. NOTE: If the head/carriage unit does not move, rotate the ejection idle gear clockwise (viewed from the left) by hand to unlock the head/carriage unit and move it to position "P." (9) Unlatch the head cover from the head/carriage unit and pull it up.
  • Page 211 Carriage PCB ASSY (carriage PCB with head flat cables) (10) Unlock the connector on the carriage PCB and disconnect the carriage-head flat cable. (11) Release the head flat cables out of the cable guides and pull them out (together with the flat core) to the rear through the opening provided in the lower cover as shown below.
  • Page 212 Head joint and ink refill ASSY (15) Pull out the joint leaf spring to the right to release the head joint. (16) Pull the head joint up and off the head/carriage unit. Remove the head joint rubber (that is a part of the head/carriage unit but may come off with the head joint) and put it on a clean vinyl sheet while taking care not to contaminate it.
  • Page 213 (17) Take out the ink supply tubes routed on the lower cover. (18) While pressing the four lock release levers with your fingers, lift the ink refill ASSY up and out of the lower cover. NOTE: On the back of the ink refill ASSY is an ink absorber felt that may be stained with ink. If it is excessively stained, replace it.
  • Page 214 Head/carriage unit and CR timing belt NOTE: During the removal or installation job for the head/carriage unit, take care not to contaminate the PF encoder disk with ink or grease. (19) While pressing the idle pulley holder to the right, remove the CR timing belt from the carriage motor pulley and idle pulley.
  • Page 215 (22) A head/carriage unit is assigned a property code that represents the properties unique to that head/carriage unit. The property code is printed on head property labels--bar code label and QR code label, each of which is attached to the lower cover and carriage-head flat cable, respectively.
  • Page 216 NOTE: When storing the head/carriage unit for a long period, be sure to put an air buffer cap on the head/carriage unit and store the unit in the head casing, as shown below. Leaving the head/carriage unit out of the casing will cause the head nozzles and ink supply ports to dry up, resulting in a damaged head.
  • Page 217 • Before mounting the head/carriage unit on the engine unit, be sure to move the front and rear slider cams to the rightmost position to prevent them from scratching or damaging the PF encoder disk. Rear slider cam Head/carriage unit (6_50) Front slider cam •...
  • Page 218 Routing the Head Flat Cables When Mounting the Carriage PCB ASSY 1) Set the FFC support on the head flat cables. - Fit the loop of the head flat cables over the small boss inside the FFC support as shown below. Carriage PCB FFC support Head flat...
  • Page 219 • After mounting the flat cable support plate, pass the ink supply tubes between the tube/cable guide and the lower cover and then through the bent section of the tube support wire as shown below. Black Yellow (Rear) Cyan Magenta Bent section of tube support wire Tube/cable guide...
  • Page 220: Ink Absorber Box, Ink Absorber Felt, And Pf Encoder Disk

    6.1.16 Ink Absorber Box, Ink Absorber Felt, and PF Encoder Disk NOTE: Do not remove the ink absorber box unless it needs to be replaced. NOTE: Once the two tubes (main drain tube and opening tube to the atmospheric air) are removed from the ink absorber box for the replacement of the ink absorber box, they will become unusable and new parts will have to be put back in.
  • Page 221 (5) Peel off the PF encoder disk from the PF roller gear L only when it should be replaced. NOTE: Once removed, the PF encoder disk will become unusable and a new disk will have to be put back in. NOTE: Remove any adhesive remaining left on the PF roller gear L.
  • Page 222: Engine Unit And Flushing Box

    6.1.17 Engine Unit and Flushing Box During disassembly jobs, except when removing the ink refill ASSY or engine unit (including the maintenance unit), leave the head/carriage unit in the machine. Before removing the head/carriage unit, ink refill ASSY or engine unit, you need to replace all four ink cartridges with the protective part (see page 6-4).
  • Page 223 (5) Take the paper feed motor harness and PF encoder/registration sensor harness out of the harness guides provided on the lower cover. (6) Lift the engine unit up and out of the lower cover in the direction of the arrow shown below, holding the inner chute located beneath the CR guide rail.
  • Page 224 Assembling Notes • Before mounting the engine unit on the lower cover, make sure that the PF encoder/registration sensor harness and the paper feed motor harness are routed through the cable guides on the inner chute as shown on page 6-69.
  • Page 225 • Insert the chassis support into the cutout provided in the right end of the engine chassis (see page 6-63), not between the chassis and the lower cover. • If you replace the engine unit, make adjustments specified in Chapter 7, Section 7.2.
  • Page 226: Components On The Engine Unit

    6.1.18 Components on the Engine Unit (Maintenance unit, Mode switching lever & clutch gear ASSY, Carriage motor, Inner chute ASSY, Registration sensor PCB, PF encoder PCB, Paper feed motor, Paper pull-in gear shaft, and Paper pull-in roller holder) Maintenance unit and mode switching lever & clutch gear ASSY (1) Remove the three screws from the maintenance unit--two "a"...
  • Page 227 Carriage motor (6) Remove the carriage motor from the engine unit by removing the two screws. PF encoder/registration CR guide rail sensor harness Screw, bind M3x6 Paper feed motor harness CR support chassis Carriage motor (6_57) Inner chute ASSY, registration sensor actuator, registration sensor PCB, and PF encoder (7) Release the three latches of the inner chute ASSY from the engine unit.
  • Page 228 (9) Turn the registration sensor actuator in the direction of the arrow shown below and take it off the inner chute ASSY. The sensor actuator spring comes off. (10) Take the registration sensor PCB out of the support arms. NOTE: The registration sensor PCB and the PF encoder PCB are assembled with their harnesses.
  • Page 229 (11) At the left end of the engine unit, remove the screw that secures the PF encoder PCB and its support to the engine unit, taking care not to touch the PF encoder disk (if it has not been removed in Section 6.1.16).
  • Page 230 Paper pull-in gear shaft and paper pull-in roller holder (14) Press the lock arm and pull out the paper pull-in gear shaft to the right. (15) Lift the paper pull-in roller holder up and out of the engine unit, together with its spring. Pressing the lock arm to remove the paper pull-in gear shaft Lock arm...
  • Page 231 • Mount the switching lever guide and the mode switching lever & clutch gear ASSY onto the engine unit in this order. Before mounting the ASSY, apply the specified lubricant to the specified points, referring to Section 6.2. When mounting the ASSY, insert the shaft end into the hole provided in the CR guide rail and fit the right hook over the cutout (see page 6-67).
  • Page 232: Paper Tray Assy

    6.1.19 Paper Tray ASSY (1) While pulling each of the left and right sides of the paper tray outwards, release each of the left and right rear corners of the paper tray cover, respectively. Paper tray cover* *The paper tray cover shown here has a photo tray.
  • Page 233 (4) Pull the four lock arms on the rear of the paper tray outwards and release the four latches of the bank ASSY. Then pull the bank ASSY up and out of the paper tray. (5) If the base pad needs to be replaced, peel it off the bottom of the paper tray. NOTE: Once removed, the base pad will become unusable and a new pad will have to be put back in.
  • Page 234: Routing Of The Harnesses, Flat Cables, And Ink Supply Tubes

    6.1.20 Routing of the Harnesses, Flat Cables, and Ink Supply Tubes *For models with ADF Routing A: CIS motor harness, document front and rear sensor harnesses*, ADF motor harness* and grounding wire* On the upper cover Models except MFC265C/260C/235C (Rear) Route the CIS motor harness Route the bundle of document and the bundle of ADF motor...
  • Page 235 MFC235C (Rear) Route the CIS motor harness on this side. Upper cover Main PCB CIS motor harness (6_10_750CW) 6- 76 Confidential...
  • Page 236 On the ADF unit* *For models with ADF Viewed from the bottom ADF motor Document front sensor harness ADF motor harness Grounding wire Cable guide Document front sensor PCB Document front sensor harness Grounding wire Top view ADF unit ADF motor harness (Rear) Document rear sensor PCB Document rear sensor harness...
  • Page 237 Routing B: Antenna wire (For models with cordless handset) Pass the antenna wire through this guide provided on the Antenna support antenna support. Route the antenna wire between these two ribs. Plate spring Antenna wire Upper cover Speaker harness (6_30_3_e) Antenna &...
  • Page 238 Routing D: WLAN PCB harness (For wireless LAN-enabled models) Grounding wire Screw, pan (s/p washer) WLAN PCB harness M3x8 Main PCB Lower cover Retainer Front cover Linear boss (6_67) Confidential 6 - 7 9...
  • Page 239 Routing E: Carriage motor harness, paper feed motor harness, PF encoder/registration sensor harness, power supply harness, main-MJ (EXT) harness, main-MJ (LINE) harness, and hook switch harness* on the lower cover Models except MFC265C/260C/235C For models with handset For models with cordless handset Main-MJ (EXT) harness Carriage motor harness Paper feed motor harness...
  • Page 240 Routing F: Main-MJ (LINE) and Main-MJ (EXT) harnesses through the SDAA enclosure Models except MFC265C/260C/235C For models with handset For models with cordless handset Main-MJ (EXT) harness (black) Main-MJ (LINE) harness (blue) SDAA enclosure Carriage motor harness Paper feed motor harness Main PCB PF encoder/registration sensor harness...
  • Page 241 Routing G: Power supply harness and power cord in the MJ/PS shield box Power supply shield Top view Ferrite core Cable guide Harness guide Power supply harness Power cord Main-MJ (LINE) harness (blue) Cable tie Main-MJ (EXT) harness Cable guides (black) Power supply shield Lower MJ/PS shield...
  • Page 242 Routing I: Head flat cables Tube/cable guide Lower cover (Rear) Spring Hook (6_44_3A) Flat cable support plate Tube support wire Routing J: Purge cam switch harness and carriage motor harness on the lower cover Purge cam switch harness Carriage motor harness Ferrite core Lower cover (6_69_1)
  • Page 243 Routing K: PF encoder/registration sensor harness and paper feed motor harness On the inner chute ASSY Registration sensor PCB Cable guide PF encoder/registration sensor harness Inner chute ASSY Cable guide (6_70) Paper feed motor harness On the lower cover Registration sensor PCB Registration sensor wires (3-wire)
  • Page 244 Routing L: Harnesses, flat cables and ink supply tubes on the lower cover MFC885CW/685CW/680CN/465CN Top view Ink supply tubes (Lower cover) Carriage motor harness Main-MJ (EXT) harness (black) Head flat Main-MJ (LINE) harness cables (blue) Paper feed motor harness PF encoder/registration sensor harness Ink cartridge Hook switch harness*...
  • Page 245 MFC265C/260C/235C Top view Ink supply tubes (Lower cover) Carriage motor harness Main-MJ (EXT) harness (black) Head flat Main-MJ (LINE) harness cables (blue) Paper feed motor harness PF encoder/registration sensor harness Ink cartridge sensor harness Power supply harness Carriage (Main PCB) Head flat Purge cam switch Head flat...
  • Page 246: Lubrication

    6.2 LUBRICATION Apply the specified lubricants to the lubrication points as shown below. Lubricant type No. of Lubricant amount Lubrication points (Manufacturer) points per point Document pull-in roller* Molykote EM-30LG 4 mm diameter ball (Dow Corning) Document separation roller* Head/carriage unit 1.5 mm diameter ball CR guide rail 1.5 mm diameter ball...
  • Page 247 Head/carriage unit Apply a 1.5 mm diameter ball of grease (Molykote EM-60L) to the lubrication point below. Apply grease here. Head/carriage unit (6_73) Confidential 6 - 8 8...
  • Page 248 CR guide rail and CR support chassis Apply a 1.5 mm diameter ball of grease (Molykote EM-60L) to the 26 lubrication points below. Lubrication procedure (1) Move the head/carriage unit to the right end of its travel and hit it against the stoppers provided at the right end of the CR guide rail and support chassis.
  • Page 249 Mode switching lever and clutch gear shaft Apply a 2 mm diameter ball of grease (Molykote EM-60L) to each of the lubrication points below. Mode switching lever Apply grease here. Apply grease here. Clutch gear shaft (6_74) SF changeover gear and purge gear shaft Apply a 3 mm diameter ball of grease (Silicone G-501) to each of the lubrication points below.
  • Page 250 CHAPTER ADJUSTMENTS AND UPDATING OF SETTINGS, REQUIRED AFTER PARTS REPLACEMENT Confidential...
  • Page 251 CHAPTER 7 ADJUSTMENTS AND UPDATING OF SETTINGS, REQUIRED AFTER PARTS REPLACEMENT This chapter details adjustments and updating of settings, which are required if the head/carriage unit, main PCB and some other parts have been replaced. CONTENTS PREPARATION......................7-1 7.1.1 Requirements....................7-1 7.1.2 Loading the Programs to the Machine ..............7-2 IF YOU REPLACE THE HEAD/CARRIAGE UNIT OR ENGINE UNIT ......7-6 [ 1 ]...
  • Page 252 [ 14 ] Switch back to standby................7-29 [ 15 ] Register cordless handsets..............7-30 IF YOU REPLACE THE INK ABSORBER BOX OR FLUSHING BOX.......7-32 [ 1 ] Reset each of the purge and flushing counters ........7-32 IF YOU REPLACE THE SCANNER COVER (SCANNER UNIT)........7-32 [ 1 ] Specify the CIS type (Function code 59)..........7-32 [ 2 ]...
  • Page 253: Preparation

    Before proceeding to perform any adjustments or update any settings, you need the executables, data files, spare parts and supplies (provided by Brother Industries) and must set up your PC. NOTE: Use a PC/AT-compatible computer running Windows 98SE/Me, Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP Home/Professional, or Windows Vista.
  • Page 254: Loading The Programs To The Machine

    You will have to replace the main PCB and load programs to a new PCB. Preparation You need the BHL2-Maintenance Printer driver and filedg32.exe (provided by Brother Industries). Save them in an arbitrary folder in your PC. Installing the BHL2-Maintenance Printer driver To identify terminals connected via USB interface, a PC requires the corresponding virtual USB devices to be implemented by driver/software.
  • Page 255 (6) The following screen appears, indicating the detection of new hardware device by the system. Click Next to proceed. (7) Select "Search for a suitable driver for my device (recommended)" and click Next. (8) Select "Specify a location" and click Next. Confidential...
  • Page 256 (9) Select the folder where the copy of the BHL2-Maintenance Printer driver is located (or click Browse to specify it), then click OK. (This sample screen is captured on the Windows 2000 desktop.) (10) Click Next. (11) To proceed, click Yes. Confidential...
  • Page 257 (12) If the driver is successfully installed, the following message window appears. Click Finish to return to Windows. NOTE: After completion of the driver installation, if the machine exits the maintenance mode, the "Found New Hardware Wizard" screen in step (6) appears again. Click Cancel. NOTE: To check that the printer driver is successfully installed, click Start|Settings|Printers to call up the Printers window as shown below and confirm that the BHL2-Maintenance Printer icon is displayed.
  • Page 258: If You Replace The Head/Carriage Unit Or Engine Unit

    7.2 IF YOU REPLACE THE HEAD/CARRIAGE UNIT OR ENGINE UNIT [ 1 ] Update the head property information stored in the EEPROM on the main PCB (1) Make sure that the machine's power cord is unplugged from an electrical outlet. If the machine is connected to a PC, unplug the USB cable.
  • Page 259 (8) In Port on the BrUsbSn screen, select the port number assigned to the BHL2-Maintenance Printer. If the port number is unknown, follow steps 1) through 4) below. 1) Click Start | Settings | Printers. The Printers window appears as shown below. 2) Right-click the BHL2-Maintenance Printer icon.
  • Page 260: On The Main Pcb

    The BHL2-Maintenance Printer Properties window appears as shown below. 4) Click the Ports tab. In this example, the port number assigned to the Brother BHL2-Maintenance Printer is USB010. (9) In the Head Info. box on the BrUsbSn screen (page 7-6), type the 15-digit property code (e.g., ALR778402F00000) which is printed on the bar code label attached to the lower cover.
  • Page 261: 2 ] Clean The New Head/Carriage Unit (Function Code 76)

    [ 2 ] Clean the new head/carriage unit (Function code 76) (1) Open the ink cartridge cover, set new ink cartridges into the ink refill ASSY, and close the ink cartridge cover. (2) Carry out "Initial purge" (with function code 76) using the steps below. (See Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.21.) Press the 7 and 6 keys in this order.
  • Page 262: 4 ] Correct The Positioning Error Of The Head/Carriage Unit

    [ 4 ] Correct the positioning error of the head/carriage unit (1) Run "filedg32.exe" in the folder created. The Filedrgs window appears as shown below. (2) Drag and drop the "incline.prn" icon onto the BHL2-Maintenance Printer icon in the Filedrgs window shown above.
  • Page 263 Head Positioning Test Pattern Confidential 7-11...
  • Page 264 (4) Move the head/carriage unit to the center of its travel with function code 63 (see Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.14) using the following key operation. Press the 6, 3, and * keys in this order. (5) Turn the head skew adjuster knob by the number of divisions specified by the pattern number you recorded in step (3), using a spanner.
  • Page 265: 5 ] Update The Paper Feeding Correction Value (Function Code 58)

    [ 5 ] Update the paper feeding correction value (Function code 58) Before starting the operation below, be sure to set letter-size paper for printing check patterns. (1) On your PC, run "filedg32.exe" in the folder created in Section 7.1.1. The Filedrgs window appears as shown below.
  • Page 266 (6) Enter the number of the least uneven block found in step (5). For example, if the number of the least uneven block is +4, press the 4 key when the "PF ADJ NO. +0" is displayed on the LCD. If the number is -4, press the key to display the "PF ADJ NO.
  • Page 267 Paper Feeding Check Pattern for the Paper Feed Roller Confidential 7-15...
  • Page 268 Paper Feeding Check Pattern for the Paper Ejection Roller Confidential 7-16...
  • Page 269: 6 ] Align Vertical Print Lines (Function Code 65)

    [ 6 ] Align vertical print lines (Function code 65) (1) Press the 6, 5 and 1 keys in this order. The machine prints out two sets of vertical alignment check patterns in monochrome for 600 dpi and 1200 dpi (see the next page), each of which consists of #0 through #8 blocks. If the vertical alignment is ON, #5 block shows vertically aligned lines.
  • Page 270 600DPI 1200DPI Vertical Alignment Check Patterns Confidential 7-18...
  • Page 271: 7 ] Margin Adjustment In Borderless Printing (Function Code 66)

    [ 7 ] Margin adjustment in borderless printing (Function code 66) Before starting the operation below, be sure to set letter-size paper for printing a check pattern. (1) On the PC, run "filedg32.exe" in the folder created in Section 7.1.1. The Filedrgs window appears as shown below.
  • Page 272 (6) To adjust the left margin, enter the measured value (in units of 0.1 mm) multiplied by 10. In this example, the left margin measured in step (3) is 1.3 mm, so press the 1, 3, and OK keys. (7) The "RIGHT: 10" appears on the LCD. To adjust the right margin, enter the measured value (in units of 0.1 mm) multiplied by 10.
  • Page 273 Margin Check Pattern Confidential 7-21...
  • Page 274: 8 ] Print Out A Total Check Pattern

    [ 8 ] Print out a total check pattern Before starting the operation below, be sure to set letter-size paper for printing a check pattern. (1) On your PC, run "filedg32.exe" in the folder created in Section 7.1.1. The Filedrgs window appears as shown below. (2) Drag and drop the "qualbh7.prn"...
  • Page 275 Total Check Pattern A: Margin adjustment for borderless printing B: Paper feed roller adjustment C: Vertical print lines adjustment D: Head positioning adjustment E: Paper ejection roller adjustment Confidential 7-23...
  • Page 276: 9 ] Switch Back To Standby

    [ 9 ] Switch back to standby After completion of the adjustment, disconnect the USB cable and then press the 9 key twice to return to the standby state. NOTE: Be sure to disconnect the USB cable first. Returning to standby without disconnecting the USB cable runs "Found New Hardware Wizard"...
  • Page 277: If You Replace The Main Pcb

    7.3 IF YOU REPLACE THE MAIN PCB NOTE: If the main PCB is replaced, you should also replace both of the ink absorber box and flushing box. Using the machine without replacing them for a long period may cause an overflow of drained ink from them, thereby staining the machine.
  • Page 278: 5 ] Register Base Id Code To The Main Pcb And Base Unit (Cordless Pcb)

    [ 5 ] Register base ID code to the main PCB and base unit (cordless PCB) The following procedure registers the base ID code to both the main PCB and base unit (cordless PCB) at the same time. For the registration procedure of cordless handsets, see [14] below. (1) Read the base ID code from the label attached to the rear of the machine.
  • Page 279: 8 ] Acquire White Level Data And Set Cis Scanner Area (Function Code 55)

    [ 8 ] Acquire white level data and set CIS scanner area (Function code 55) Refer to Chapter 9, Section 9.1.4.11. [ 9 ] Set an ID code and update the head property information NOTE: Make sure that the BHL2-Maintenance Printer driver has been installed to your PC. To do it, click Start|Settings|Printers to call up the Printers window and confirm that the BHL2- Maintenance Printer icon (shown on the sample window on page...
  • Page 280 (5) In Port on the BrUsbSn screen (on the previous page), select the port number assigned to the BHL2-Maintenance Printer. If the port number is unknown, follow the instructions given in Section 7.2 [ 1 ], step (8). (6) In the Serial No box on the BrUsbSn screen, type the 9-digit serial number (e.g., D6F111101) printed on the nameplate labeled to the machine as an ID code.
  • Page 281: 10 ] Update The Paper Feeding Correction Value (Function Code 58)

    [ 10 ] Update the paper feeding correction value (Function code 58) Refer to Section 7.2, [ 5 [ 11 ] Align vertical print lines (Function code 65) Refer to Section 7.2, [ 6 [ 12 ] Margin adjustment in borderless printing (Function code 66) Refer to Section 7.2, [ 7 [ 13 ] Get MAC address from the WLAN PCB (Only for wireless LAN-enabled models)
  • Page 282: 15 ] Register Cordless Handsets

    [ 15 ] Register cordless handsets --------------------------------------------------- USA models ------------------------------------------------------- On the cordless handset (1) Press the Menu/OK key. (2) Press the key to choose "Register HS," then press the Menu/OK key. The cordless handset enters the registration mode. On the machine (base unit) Complete steps (3) through (6) below within two minutes from the entry of the registration mode.
  • Page 283 On the cordless handset The cordless handset is searching for the base unit. (9) Enter the 4-digit PIN code obtained in step (1) above using the numerical keys and press the Menu/OK key. Notes • If the machine sounds three short beeps, indicating the failure of registration, it returns to the "Register Handset"...
  • Page 284: If You Replace The Ink Absorber Box Or Flushing Box

    7.4 IF YOU REPLACE THE INK ABSORBER BOX OR FLUSHING BOX When either the ink absorber box or flushing box is replaced, you should replace both of them. [ 1 ] Reset each of the purge and flushing counters (1) Press the Menu and Black Start (Mono Start) keys. Next press key four times to make the machine enter the maintenance mode.
  • Page 285: If You Replace The Cordless Pcb

    7.6 IF YOU REPLACE THE CORDLESS PCB [ 1 ] Register base ID code to the main PCB and base unit (cordless PCB) Refer to Section 7.3, [ 5 [ 2 ] Register cordless handsets Refer to Section 7.3, [ 15 7.7 IF YOU REPLACE THE CORDLESS HANDSETS [ 1 ] Deregister and register cordless handsets...
  • Page 286 -- Registering a cordless handset -- ------------------------------------------------ USA models ------------------------------------------------------- On the cordless handset (1) Press the Menu/OK key. (2) Press the key to choose "Register HS," then press the Menu/OK key. The cordless handset enters the registration mode. On the machine (base unit) Complete steps (3) through (6) below within two minutes from the entry of the registration mode.
  • Page 287: If You Replace The Wlan Pcb (Only For Wireless Lan-Enabled Models)

    On the cordless handset The cordless handset is searching for the base unit. (9) Enter the 4-digit PIN code obtained in step (1) above using the numerical keys and press the Menu/OK key. Notes • If the machine sounds three short beeps, indicating the failure of registration, it returns to the "Register Handset"...
  • Page 288 CHAPTER CLEANING Confidential...
  • Page 289 CHAPTER 8 CLEANING This chapter provides cleaning procedures not covered by the User's Guide. Before starting any repair work, clean the machine as it may solve the problem concerned. CONTENTS CLEANING THE EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL SURFACES OF THE MACHINE...8-1 CLEANING THE MAINTENANCE UNIT ..............8-2 For the cleaning procedures of the head/carriage unit, scanner unit, and platen, refer to the User's Guide.
  • Page 290 8.1 CLEANING THE EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL SURFACES OF THE MACHINE (1) If the external surface of the machine is stained, clean it with a soft, clean and lint-free cloth. NOTE: Do not use isopropyl alcohol (IPA) to remove dirt or stains from the molding parts. Doing so may cause cracks in those parts.
  • Page 291 8.2 CLEANING THE MAINTENANCE UNIT (1) Plug the power cord of the machine into an electrical outlet. (2) Press the Menu and Black Start (Mono Start) keys. Next press the key four times to make the machine enter the maintenance mode. TIP: FAX models equipped with a numerical keypad can enter the maintenance mode in the same way as conventional models;...
  • Page 292 CHAPTER MAINTENANCE MODE Confidential...
  • Page 293 CHAPTER 9 MAINTENANCE MODE This chapter describes the maintenance mode which is exclusively designed for the purpose of checks, settings and adjustments of the machine using the keys on the control panel. In the maintenance mode, you can update memory (EEPROM: electrically erasable programmable read-only memory) contents for optimizing the drive conditions of the head/carriage unit or the paper feed roller and paper ejection roller in the engine unit, if those units have been replaced, or for setting the CIS scanner area, for example.
  • Page 294 9.1.4.16 Margin Adjustment in Borderless Printing (Function code 66) ....9-33 9.1.4.17 Updating of Property Data (Function code 68) ........9-36 9.1.4.18 Head/Carriage Unit Traveling Speed Check (Function code 69) .....9-37 9.1.4.19 EEPROM Customizing (Function code 74) ..........9-38 9.1.4.20 Travel of Head/Carriage Unit (for removing paper particles and dust accumulated on the maintenance unit) (Function code 75) .....9-41 9.1.4.21 Purging Operation (Function code 76) ............9-42 9.1.4.22 Display of the Equipment's Log (Function code 80) ........9-45...
  • Page 295: Maintenance Mode For The Machine

    9.1 MAINTENANCE MODE FOR THE MACHINE 9.1.1 Entry into the Machine Maintenance Mode Press the Menu and Black Start (Mono Start) keys in this order. Next press the key four times to make the machine enter the maintenance mode. TIP: FAX models equipped with a numerical keypad can enter the maintenance mode in the same way as conventional models;...
  • Page 296: List Of Functions In The Machine Maintenance Mode

    9.1.2 List of Functions in the Machine Maintenance Mode Maintenance-mode Functions Function Reference Function Code Section (Page) EEPROM Parameter Initialization 9.1.4.1 (9-4) Printout of Scanning Compensation Data 9.1.4.2 (9-5) ADF Performance Test 9.1.4.3 (9-7) Test Pattern 9.1.4.4 (9-8) Firmware Switch Setting 9.1.4.5 (9-10) Printout of Firmware Switch Data 9.1.4.5 (9-13)
  • Page 297: User-Access To The Machine Maintenance Mode

    9.1.3 User-access to the Machine Maintenance Mode Basically, the maintenance-mode functions listed on the previous page should be accessed by service personnel only. However, you can allow end users to access some of these under the guidance of service personnel (e.g., by telephone). The user-accessible functions (codes 10, 11, 12, 53, 66, 75, 76, 80, 82, 87, 88, and 91) are shaded in the table given on the previous page.
  • Page 298: Detailed Description Of Functions In The Machine Maintenance Mode

    9.1.4 Detailed Description of Functions in the Machine Maintenance Mode 9.1.4.1 EEPROM Parameter Initialization (Function code 01, 91) Function The machine initializes the parameters, user switches, firmware switches and assurance mode switch settings registered in the EEPROM, to the initial values. Entering Function code 01 initializes almost all of the EEPROM areas, but entering 91 does not initialize some areas, as listed below.
  • Page 299: Printout Of Scanning Compensation Data (Function Code 05)

    9.1.4.2 Printout of Scanning Compensation Data (Function code 05) Function The machine prints out the white and black level data for scanning compensation. Operating Procedure Do not start this function merely after powering on the machine but start it after carrying out a sequence of scanning operation.
  • Page 300 Scanning Compensation Data List Confidential...
  • Page 301: Adf Performance Test (Function Code 08)

    9.1.4.3 ADF Performance Test (Function code 08) Function The machine counts the documents fed by the automatic document feeder (ADF) and displays the count on the LCD for checking the ADF performance. Operating Procedure (1) Set documents. (Allowable up to the ADF capacity.) The "DOC.
  • Page 302: Test Pattern (Function Code 09)

    9.1.4.4 Test Pattern (Function code 09) Function This function prints out a test pattern (Print Quality Check sheet) to allow the service personnel to check the print quality. Operating Procedure Press the 0 and 9 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode. The figure on the next page shows a test pattern which is printed on the Print Quality Check sheet.
  • Page 303 Test Pattern Confidential...
  • Page 304: Firmware Switch Setting And Printout (Function Codes 10 And 11)

    9.1.4.5 Firmware Switch Setting and Printout (Function codes 10 and 11) [ A ] Firmware switch setting Function The machine incorporates the following firmware switch functions which can be activated with the procedures using the control panel keys. The firmware switches have been set at the factory in conformity to the communications standards and codes of each country.
  • Page 305 Firmware Switches (WSW01 through WSW59) Continued WSW35 Function setting 13 WSW36 Function setting 14 WSW37 Function setting 15 WSW38 V.34 transmission settings (Not used.) WSW39 V.34 transmission speed (Not used.) WSW40 V.34 modem settings (Not used.) WSW41 ON-duration of the scanning light source WSW42 Internet mail settings (Not used.)
  • Page 306 Operating Procedure (1) Press the 1 and 0 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode. The machine displays the "WSW00" on the LCD and becomes ready to accept a firmware switch number. (2) Enter the desired number from the firmware switch numbers (01 through 59). The following appears on the LCD: Selector 1 Selector 8...
  • Page 307 [ B ] Printout of firmware switch data Function The machine prints out the setting items of the firmware switches and their contents specified. Operating Procedure (1) Press the 1 key twice in the initial stage of the maintenance mode. The "PRINTING"...
  • Page 308 Configuration List Confidential 9-14...
  • Page 309: Operational Check Of Lcd (Function Code 12)

    9.1.4.6 Operational Check of LCD (Function code 12) Function This function allows you to check whether the LCD on the control panel works normally. Operating Procedure Checking the display state of the LCD: (1) Press the 1 and 2 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode. (2) Models with color LCD Press the key.
  • Page 310: Operational Check Of Control Panel Pcb (Function Code 13)

    9.1.4.7 Operational Check of Control Panel PCB (Function code 13) Function This function allows you to check the control panel PCB for normal operation. Operating Procedure (1) Press the 1 and 3 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode. The "00 "...
  • Page 311 For models with monochrome LCD Key Entry Order (2) Confidential 9-17...
  • Page 312: Sensor Operational Check (Function Code 32)

    9.1.4.8 Sensor Operational Check (Function code 32) Function This function allows you to check the following: - Document front sensor For models with ADF - Document rear sensor - Scanner/ink cartridge cover sensor - Registration sensor - Purge cam switch - Black ink cartridge sensor - Yellow ink cartridge sensor - Cyan ink cartridge sensor...
  • Page 313 For models with ADF Sensor sharing: Two sensor actuators share a single photosensor (scanner/ink cartridge cover sensor) so that the sensor acts as a scanner cover sensor and ink cartridge cover sensor. If either the scanner cover or ink cartridge cover is open, both "CV" and "CC" disappear. The "HK"...
  • Page 314: Transfer Of Received Fax Data And/Or Equipment's Log (Function Code 53)

    9.1.4.9 Transfer of Received FAX Data and/or Equipment's Log (Function code 53) Function This function transfers received FAX data to another machine. It is useful when the machine cannot print received data due to the printing mechanism defective. NOTE: The number of files that can be transferred at a time is 99. To transfer 100 files or more, carry out the following procedure more than one time.
  • Page 315 Cover page sample End page sample 9-21 Confidential...
  • Page 316: Fine Adjustment Of Scanning Start/End Position (Function Code 54)

    9.1.4.10 Fine Adjustment of Scanning Start/End Position (Function code 54) Function This function allows you to adjust the scanning start/end position. For models without an ADF, selecting "1.ADF" in steps (2) and (3) below produces nothing. Select "2.FB" to adjust the start/end position of flat-bed scanning. Operating Procedure (1) Press the 5 and 4 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode.
  • Page 317: Acquisition Of White Level Data And Cis Scanner Area Setting (Function Code 55)

    9.1.4.11 Acquisition of White Level Data and CIS Scanner Area Setting (Function code 55) Function This function allows the machine to obtain white level data for the CIS scanner and save it together with the CIS scanner area into the EEPROM on the main PCB. Operating Procedure (1) Press the 5 key twice in the initial stage of the maintenance mode.
  • Page 318: Updating Of Paper Feeding Correction Value (Function Code 58)

    9.1.4.12 Updating of Paper Feeding Correction Value (Function code 58) Function To keep the paper feeding performance in the best condition for quality print, the controller optimizes the rotation of the paper feed roller, using the correction value stored in the EEPROM on the main PCB.
  • Page 319 (7) To select the paper feed roller adjustment, press the 1 key. The "PF ADJ NO. +0" appears on the LCD. (8) Out of the three rows of the "PF adjust check" pattern (on the next page), check the middle row and select the block that is the least uneven print.
  • Page 320 Paper Feeding Check Pattern for the Paper Feed Roller Confidential 9-26...
  • Page 321 Paper Feeding Check Pattern for the Paper Ejection Roller Confidential 9-27...
  • Page 322: Checking Of Cis Travel And Specifying Of Cis Type (Function Code 59).9-28

    9.1.4.13 Checking of CIS Travel and Specifying of CIS Type (Function code 59) Function This procedure allows you to check the movement of the CIS unit integrated in the scanner cover (scanner unit). The CIS unit travels to the three positions--the white reference film position, scanning start and end positions.
  • Page 323 -- Specify the CIS type -- (1) Open the scanner cover and check the CIS bar code label on the scanner cover. Bar code label G: Rohm B: Canon H: Lite-On (CIS_LABEL_MFC_e) (2) Press the 5 and 9 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode. The "1:MO 2:CO 3: 3:CHG?"...
  • Page 324: Travel Check Of The Head/Carriage Unit And Initial Setup Mode (Function Code 63)

    9.1.4.14 Travel Check of the Head/Carriage Unit and Initial Setup Mode (Function code 63) Function This procedure moves the head/carriage unit to the center of its travel (Function code 63 + *). It can also enable or disable the initial setup mode when the power is applied at the next time (Function code 63 + 1 or Function code 63 +3).
  • Page 325: Alignment Of Vertical Print Lines In Monochrome (Function Code 65)

    9.1.4.15 Alignment of Vertical Print Lines in Monochrome (Function code 65) Function This function allows you to align vertical lines printed in the forward and backward direction of the head/carriage unit. If the head/carriage unit or main PCB is replaced with a new one, you need to make the adjustment given in this section.
  • Page 326 600DPI 1200DPI Vertical Alignment Check Patterns Confidential 9-32...
  • Page 327: Margin Adjustment In Borderless Printing (Function Code 66)

    9.1.4.16 Margin Adjustment in Borderless Printing (Function code 66) Function This function allows you to adjust the left and right margins for borderless printing. You print out a margin check pattern, measure the left and right margins, and enter the correction values. Operating Procedure (1) Switch on your PC.
  • Page 328 (7) If either margin is out of the specified range, press the 6 key twice on the machine. The "MEDIA SENSOR ADJ" appears. (Note: The Media Sensor refers to the paper width sensor.) (8) To make the machine ready for data entry, press the * key. The "LEFT: 10"...
  • Page 329 Margin Check Pattern Confidential 9-35...
  • Page 330: Updating Of Property Data (Function Code 68)

    9.1.4.17 Updating of Property Data (Function code 68) Function To keep the print quality, the controller optimizes the drive conditions of individual head/carriage units according to the property data. For instance, the controller optimizes the head drive strength, ink jet-out timing and other drive conditions according to the electromechanical properties unique to individual head/carriage units and ambient temperature.
  • Page 331: Head/Carriage Unit Traveling Speed Check (Function Code 69)

    9.1.4.18 Head/Carriage Unit Traveling Speed Check (Function code 69) Function This function checks whether or not the traveling speed of the head/carriage unit is within the specified range. This procedure should be performed when you replace the head/carriage unit or carriage motor, or when you loosen the CR timing belt.
  • Page 332: Eeprom Customizing (Function Code 74)

    9.1.4.19 EEPROM Customizing (Function code 74) The "EEPROM Customizing Codes List" is given on the next page. Function This function allows you to customize the EEPROM according to language, function settings, and firmware switch settings. NOTE: If you replace the main PCB, be sure to carry out this procedure. Operating Procedure (1) Press the 7 and 4 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode.
  • Page 333 EEPROM Customizing Codes List Destination Canada Germany France Italy Spain Portugal Mexico Country Code MFC235C 0104 0103 0105 0116 0115 0118 MFC260C 0204 0203 0205 0216 0215 0218 MFC265C 0301 0302 MFC465CN 0001 0002 0004 0003 0005 0016 0015 0018...
  • Page 334 MFC260C 0240 0256 MFC265C 0120 MFC465CN 0040 0056 0020 MFC680CN MFC685CW 0140 0156 0120 MFC885CW 0224 0240 0256 The above information is as of April 30, 2007. The up-to-date information is available from your local Brother Customer Service. Confidential 9-40...
  • Page 335: Travel Of Head/Carriage Unit (For Removing Paper Particles And Dust Accumulated On The Maintenance Unit) (Function Code 75)

    9.1.4.20 Travel of Head/Carriage Unit (for removing paper particles and dust accumulated on the maintenance unit) (Function code 75) Function This function is used to remove paper particles and dust accumulated between the maintenance unit and head/carriage unit. Using this function moves the head/carriage unit to the flushing position, allowing you to easily remove the paper particles and dust accumulated.
  • Page 336: Purging Operation (Function Code 76)

    9.1.4.21 Purging Operation (Function code 76) Function The machine can carry out several types of purging operations--normal purge, periodical reset purge, power purge, initial purge, user reset purge, and engine setup purge. This function allows you to select the desired purge type and carry it out. TIP: The purge types and their details are described on the next page.
  • Page 337 Purge types, ink usage, purge counts, and purge codes Purge Codes Purge Counts (In the Purge Types Description Ink Usage maintenance mode, (See Note.) Function code 76) Normal purge This purge operation removes Black: 0.21 mL Black: dried ink sticking to the head Per color: 0.13 mL Total of nozzles.
  • Page 338 Resetting purge or flushing counter 1) Press the Menu and Black Start (Mono Start) keys. Next press the key four times to make the machine enter the maintenance mode. The machine beeps for approx. one second and displays " " on the LCD, indicating that it is placed in the initial stage of the maintenance mode, a mode in which the machine is ready to accept entry from the keys.
  • Page 339: Display Of The Equipment's Log (Function Code 80)

    9.1.4.22 Display of the Equipment's Log (Function code 80) Function The machine can display its log information on the LCD. This procedure allows you to reset the purge count. It is necessary to reset the purge count when the ink absorber box is replaced with a new one without replacing the main PCB. Operating Procedure (1) Press the 8 and 0 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode.
  • Page 340 - Total power-ON time - Error code of the most recent machine error* - ADF paper jam count, indicating how many times a paper jam has occurred* - ADF page count, indicating how many pages the ADF has fed* - Flat-bed page count, indicating how many documents have been scanned - Error code of the most recent communications error* - Base ID code (which appears only on models with a cordless handset) - Cordless handset ID code(s) (which appears only on models with a cordless handset)*...
  • Page 341: Equipment Error Code Indication (Function Code 82)

    9.1.4.23 Equipment Error Code Indication (Function code 82) Function This function displays an error code of the last error on the LCD. Operating Procedure (1) Press the 8 and 2 keys in this order in the initial stage of the maintenance mode. The LCD shows the "MACHINE ERROR X X."...
  • Page 342: Assurance Mode Switch Setting (Function Code 88)

    9.1.4.25 Assurance Mode Switch Setting (Function code 88) Function The machine incorporates four assurance mode switches (AMS01 through AMS04) that are firmware switches just like the ones described in Section 9.1.4.5. When the machine does not function normally because the usage environments or operating conditions are not usual, the assurance mode switches provide workarounds to make the machine usable by changing the machine settings to untypical ones.
  • Page 343 AMS01 (Printing assurance 1) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Prevention of stains on back side of leading edge of paper in borderless 0: Disable (default) 1: Enable printing Reduction of banding in borderless printing 0: Disable 1: Enable (Limit of the number of head nozzles (No limit) (Limit) to be used)
  • Page 344 Selectors 3 and 4: Protection of platen from no-paper printing to prevent stains (Functional restriction on the paper width sensor) The setting made by these selectors applies to such printing that is assumed to be at a high resolution, that is, printing from a PC or memory card*, copying, and printing from PictBridge/USB flash memory drive.
  • Page 345 (The details are given in the table below.) In borderless printing, even if enabled by these selectors, the head-platen gap offset becomes disabled except when the Brother premium glossy photo paper is used with the "Photo" or "Highest" print quality selected.
  • Page 346 Selectors 3 to 5: Paper feed amount compensation (for preventing banding at the leading edge of recording paper fed from the photo tray) This compensation function is usually enabled for preventing banding (horizontal streaks) from occurring at the leading edge of recording paper fed from the photo tray. When postcards or small size paper are fed from the standard paper tray, however, this compensation function can be counterproductive.
  • Page 347 AMS03 (Maintenance assurance 1) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Protection of head caps from drying 0: Disable (default) 1: Enable No. 2 3 : 30 seconds (default) : 5 seconds Auto capping start time : 15 seconds : 300 seconds Purge more powerful than normal 0: Disable (default) 1: Enable...
  • Page 348 AMS04 (Maintenance assurance 2) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Line monitor volume 0: Normal (default) 1: Extra-high Not used. 0: Disable 1: Enable Black ink print mode (default) Automatic purging for color ink 0: Enable (default) 1: Disable Not used. No.
  • Page 349: Cancellation Of The Pin Tx Lock Mode (Not Applicable To U.s.a. Models)9-55

    9.1.4.26 Cancellation of the Pin TX Lock Mode (Not applicable to U.S.A. models) Function This procedure can cancel the Pin TX lock mode. Use this procedure if the user forgets his/her password entered when setting the Pin TX lock mode so as not to exit from the mode. NOTE: Carrying out this procedure will lose passwords previously entered but retain FAX messages received in the Pin TX lock mode.
  • Page 350: Maintenance Functions For Cordless Handsets

    9.2 MAINTENANCE FUNCTIONS FOR CORDLESS HANDSETS 9.2.1 Overview Section 9.2 applies to models with a cordless handset. Cordless handsets have the built-in maintenance functions. Their menu and operating procedures differ depending on the shipping destination of the machines. For U.S.A. models, refer to Section 9.2.2;...
  • Page 351: Checking Of Cordless Handset Id Code And Base Id Code (Function Code 086)

    9.2.2.2 Checking of Cordless Handset ID Code and Base ID Code (Function code 086) Function The cordless handset and base unit (cordless PCB in the machine) each have a unique ID code. When the machine leaves the factory, the cordless handset ID code is registered to the base unit, and the base ID code, to the cordless handset so that the handset and base unit are exclusively paired.
  • Page 352: Measuring Of Rssi (Received Signal Strength Indicator) (Function Code 195)

    9.2.2.3 Measuring of RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) (Function code 195) Function This function is used to measure the RSSI (received signal strength indicator) of outside radio frequency interference (RFI) with the frequency band in a channel selected in an environment where the cordless handset is used.
  • Page 353: Measuring Of Ber (Bit Error Rate) (Function Code 196)

    9.2.2.4 Measuring of BER (Bit Error Rate) (Function code 196) Function This function is used to measure the BER (bit error rate) in data received through the wireless communications link between the base unit (cordless PCB in the machine) and the cordless handset. Operating Procedure (1) On the cordless handset, press the Menu/OK, *, #, 1, 9, 6, and # keys in this order in the standby state.
  • Page 354: Eeprom Parameter Initialization (Function Code 198)

    9.2.2.6 EEPROM Parameter Initialization (Function code 198) Function This function initializes the contents of the EEPROM in the cordless handset to the initial values, erasing all personal information stored. NOTE: This function also erases the cordless handset ID code and base ID code which have been registered to the EEPROM in the cordless handset.
  • Page 355: Maintenance Functions For European Models

    9.2.3 Maintenance Functions for European Models 9.2.3.1 List of Maintenance Functions The table below lists the maintenance functions built in handsets of European models. To access one of these functions, press the keys specified below on the cordless handset. Maintenance Functions for European Models Display the Reference To access the following function:...
  • Page 356 9.2.3.3 Checking of Cordless Handset ID Code Function The cordless handset has a unique ID code. When the machine leaves the factory, the cordless handset ID code is registered to the base unit, and the base ID code, to the cordless handset so that the handset and base unit are exclusively paired.
  • Page 357 (3) Press the key to display "TEST IPUI" and press the Menu/OK key. The 10-digit base ID code appears on the handset's LCD as shown below. Base Unit ID = XXXXXXXXXX Current BASE=Y NOTE: Y indicates the base unit number selected in step (1) above. (4) To return to the standby state, press the C key twice.
  • Page 358 9.2.3.6 Initializing the Cordless Handset Function Deleting personal info from the cordless handset (see Appendix 7.2) cannot initialize all settings. This function initializes the cordless handset. Using this function allows the cordless handset, for example, to be able to start up in the country selection mode at the next time when the user loads a battery to the cordless handset.
  • Page 359 Appendix 1. Reading Labels This appendix shows the location of labels put on some parts and describes the coding information for serial number, property data, and manufacturing information. Confidential...
  • Page 360 Reading Labels An individual machine has a "serial number label" for the machine itself and "property labels" for the head/carriage unit. An individual ink cartridge and a battery in the cordless handset also have a "manufacturing information label." This section lists the coding information for those serial number, property data, and manufacturing information.
  • Page 361 (2) Head property labels The property code of the head/carriage unit is printed on head property labels--bar code label and QR code label, each of which is attached to the lower cover and the head/carriage unit, respectively. On the lower cover Head property code Production lot number Serial number (6-digit)
  • Page 362 (3) Manufacturing information label for an ink cartridge Barcode C 06 11 A1 Product code Factory code Production date (Example) 11 : 11th 20 : 20th Production year (Example) 06 : 2006 07 : 2007 Production month January July August February September March...
  • Page 363 Appendix 2. Firmware Installation This appendix provides instructions on how to change firmware stored in the flash ROM on the main PCB or load firmware to a new main PCB from the host PC. A2.1 Loading the Programs to the Flash ROM ............App. 2-1 Confidential...
  • Page 364 You will have to replace the main PCB and load programs to a new PCB. Preparation You need the BHL2-Maintenance Printer driver and filedg32.exe (provided by Brother Industries). Save them in an arbitrary folder in your PC. Installing the BHL2-Maintenance Printer driver To identify terminals connected via USB interface, a PC requires the corresponding virtual USB devices to be implemented by driver/software.
  • Page 365 (6) The following screen appears, indicating the detection of new hardware device by the system. Click Next to proceed. (7) Select "Search for a suitable driver for my device (recommended)" and click Next. (8) Select "Specify a location" and click Next. Confidential App.
  • Page 366 (9) Select the folder where the copy of the BHL2-Maintenance Printer driver is located (or click Browse to specify it), then click OK. (This sample screen is captured on the Windows 2000 desktop.) (10) Click Next. (11) To proceed, click Yes. Confidential App.
  • Page 367 "Found New Hardware Wizard" screen in step (6) appears again. Click Cancel. NOTE: To check that the printer driver is successfully installed, click Start|Settings|Printers to call up the Printers window as shown below and confirm that the Brother BHL2-Maintenance Printer icon is displayed.
  • Page 368 Loading the programs onto the flash ROM of the machine After replacing the main PCB with a new one Unplug the power cord of the machine from the electrical outlet and disconnect the USB cable that connects the machine with your PC. (1) On your PC, run "filedg32.exe."...
  • Page 369 3) Hold down the (Copy Quality) key until the following appears on the LCD. Wide color LCD 2.0-inch color LCD Monochrome LCD 4) Hold down the OK key until the following appears on the LCD. Wide color LCD 2.0-inch color LCD Monochrome LCD When the black and white pattern shown above is displayed, the machine is ready to receive programs or data for firmware installation from the connected PC.
  • Page 370 After replacing the main PCB with the one used for any other machine or when changing programs Unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet and make sure that the machine is connected with your PC using a USB cable. While holding down the 5 key, plug the power cord into an electrical outlet.
  • Page 371 (3) On the machine, check the version of the firmware installed, with the following steps. Press the * and # keys at the same time to display the firmware version on the LCD. - Sample version number shown on the monochrome LCD: A0307252244:CF30 - Sample version number shown on the color LCD: 0A63061910:FE46...
  • Page 372 NOTE: Customizing codes customize firmware for individual models, enabling the common firmware to be used for various models. A list of EEPROM customizing codes comes with the firmware data provided by Brother Industries. Confidential...
  • Page 373 EEPROM CUSTOMIZING CODES This function allows you to customize the EEPROM according to language, function settings, and firmware switch settings. Refer to the "EEPROM Customizing Codes List" on the next page. Operating Procedure (1) Press the Menu and Black Start (Mono Start) keys in this order. Next press the key four times to make the machine enter the maintenance mode.
  • Page 374 EEPROM Customizing Codes List Destination Canada Germany France Italy Spain Portugal Mexico Country Code MFC235C 0104 0103 0105 0116 0115 0118 MFC260C 0204 0203 0205 0216 0215 0218 MFC265C 0301 0302 MFC465CN 0001 0002 0004 0003 0005 0016 0015 0018...
  • Page 375 0240 0256 MFC265C 0120 MFC465CN 0040 0056 0020 MFC680CN MFC685CW 0140 0156 0120 MFC885CW 0224 0240 0256 The above information is as of April 30, 2007. The up-to-date information is available from your local Brother Customer Service. Confidential App. 3-3...
  • Page 376 Appendix 4. Firmware Switches (WSW) This appendix describes the functions of the firmware switches, which can be divided into two groups: one is for customizing preferences designed for the shipping destination (as described in Appendix 3) and the other is for modifying preferences that match the machine to the environmental conditions.
  • Page 377 WSW No. Function Refer to: WSW01 Dial pulse setting App. 4-3 WSW02 Tone signal setting App. 4-4 WSW03 PBX mode setting App. 4-5 WSW04 TRANSFER facility setting App. 4-6 WSW05 1st dial tone and busy tone detection App. 4-7 WSW06 Pause key setting and 2nd dial tone detection App.
  • Page 378 WSW47 Switching between high- and full-speed USB App. 4-51 WSW48 USB setup latency App. 4-52 WSW49 End-of-copying beep and black ink print mode App. 4-53 WSW50 SDAA settings App. 4-54 WSW51 Function setting 16 App. 4-55 WSW52 Function setting 17 App.
  • Page 379 WSW01 (Dial pulse setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 Dial pulse generation mode 10-N No. 3 4 60 ms Break time length in pulse dialing 67 ms 40 ms (for 16 PPS) 64 ms (at 106-ms intervals) No.
  • Page 380 Selector 7: Switching between pulse (DP) and tone (PB) dialing, by the function switch This selector determines whether or not the dialing mode can be switched between the pulse (DP) and tone (PB) dialing by using the function switch. Selector 8: Default dialing mode, pulse (DP) or tone (PB) dialing This selector sets the default dialing mode (pulse dialing or tone dialing) which can be changed by the function switch.
  • Page 381 WSW03 (PBX* mode setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications CNG detection when sharing a modular wall socket with a 0: A 1: B telephone No. 2 3 4 0 0 0 : 50 ms 0 0 1 : 210 ms 0 1 0 : 500 ms Detection time length of...
  • Page 382 Selectors 6 and 7: Dial tone detection in PBX These selectors activate or deactivate the dial tone detection function which detects a dial tone when a line is connected to the PBX. Setting both of these selectors to "1" activates the dial tone detection function so that the machine starts dialing upon detection of a dial tone when a line is connected.
  • Page 383 Selector 1: Earth function in transfer facility (Not used.) This selector determines whether or not the earth function is added to the transfer setting menu to be accessed by the function switch. Selectors 2 and 3: Dual tone detection frequency in ICM recording If the machine detects either of the frequencies specified by these selectors in ICM recording, it disconnects the line.
  • Page 384 Selectors 1 through 3: 1st dial tone detection These selectors activate or deactivate the 1st dial tone detection function which detects the 1st dial tone issued from the PSTN when a line is connected to the PSTN. Setting all of these selectors to "1" activates the dial tone detection function so that the machine starts dialing upon detection of a dial tone when a line is connected.
  • Page 385 WSW06 (Pause key setting and 2nd dial tone detection) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 : No pause 0 0 1 : 3.5 sec. WAIT 0 1 0 : 7 sec. WAIT 0 1 1 : 10.5 sec.
  • Page 386 Selectors 1 through 3: Pause key setting and 2nd dial tone detection Selectors No WAIT is inserted even if the Pause key is pressed. If you press the Pause key during dialing, the machine will insert WAIT as defined in the above table. If the Pause key is pressed repeatedly, the machine inserts the specified WAIT multiplied by the number of depressions.
  • Page 387 WSW07 (Dial tone setting 1) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 : Narrows by 10 Hz Dial tone frequency band : Initial value control : Widens by 10 Hz : Widens by 10 Hz Line current detection 0: No 1: Yes (Not used.) No.
  • Page 388 WSW08 (Dial tone setting 2) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 : 50 ms 0 0 1 : 250 ms 0 1 0 : 500 ms 1st dial tone detection time 0 1 1 : 620 ms length 1 0 0 :...
  • Page 389 WSW09 (Protocol definition 1) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Frame length selection 256 octets 1: 64 octets Use of non-standard commands Allowed 1: Prohibited No. 3 4 times No. of retries 3 times 2 times 1 time T5 timer 0: 300 sec. 60 sec.
  • Page 390 WSW10 (Protocol definition 2) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. Time length from transmission of the last dial digit to CML 0: 100 ms 1: 50 ms Time length from CML ON to 0: 2 sec. 1: 4 sec. CNG transmission Time length from CML ON to CED transmission (except for...
  • Page 391 WSW11 (Busy tone setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 : Narrows by 10 Hz Busy tone frequency band : Initial value control : Widens by 10 Hz : Widens by 10 Hz 1: 250-750/250-750 ms 1: 400-600/400-600 ms ON/OFF time length ranges 1: 175-440/175-440 ms for busy tone...
  • Page 392 WSW12 (Signal detection condition setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 1500 ms Min. detection period required 500 ms for interpreting incoming calling signal (CI) as OFF 700 ms 900 ms No. 3 6 sec. Max. detection period for incoming calling signal (CI) 7 sec.
  • Page 393 WSW13 (Modem setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 0 km Cable equalizer 1.8 km 3.6 km 5.6 km No. 3 -43 dBm Reception level -47 dBm -49 dBm -51 dBm 0: 0 dB 1: 8 dB 0: 0 dB 1: 4 dB Modem attenuator 0: 0 dB...
  • Page 394 WSW14 (AUTO ANS facility setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 13 Hz Frequency band selection (lower 15 Hz limit) for incoming calling signal (CI) 23 Hz 20 Hz No. 3 30 Hz Frequency band selection (upper 55 Hz limit) for incoming calling signal (CI) 70 Hz : 200 Hz...
  • Page 395 WSW15 (REDIAL facility setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 5 minutes Redial interval 1 minute 2 minutes 3 minutes No. 3 16 times 1 times No. of redialings 2 times 3 times 15 times Not used. CRP option 0: Disable 1: Enable Selectors 1 through 6: Redial interval and No.
  • Page 396 WSW16 (Function setting 1) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. ITU-T (CCITT) superfine 0: OFF 1: ON recommendation Not used. Max. document length limitation 0: 400 cm 1: 90 cm 0: Not functional 1: Functional Stop key pressed during reception NOTE: Selector 7 is applicable to models equipped with ADF unit.
  • Page 397 WSW17 (Function setting 2 Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 No alarm Off-hook alarm Always valid Valid except when 'call reservation' is selected. Not used. Calendar clock type U.S.A. type 1: European type Not used. 1: ON Non-ring reception Not used.
  • Page 398 WSW18 (Function setting 3) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. No. 2 40 sec. Detection enabled time for CNG 0 sec. (No detection) or "no tone" 5 sec. 80 sec. Not used. Registration of station ID 0: Permitted 1: Prohibited No.
  • Page 399 WSW19 (Transmission speed setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 First transmission speed choice No. 4 for fallback 2,400 bps 4,800 bps 7,200 bps 9,600 bps 12,000 bps Last transmission speed choice for fallback 14,400 bps V.34 mode (Not used.) 0: Permitted 1: Prohibited V.17 mode...
  • Page 400 WSW20 (Overseas communications mode setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications EP* tone prefix 0: OFF 1: ON Overseas communications mode 0: 2100 Hz 1: 1100 Hz (Reception) Overseas communications mode 0: OFF 1: Ignores DIS once. (Transmission) No. 4 100 ms Min.
  • Page 401 Selectors 8: Limitation on CNG detection If this selector is set to "1," the machine detects a CNG signal according to the condition preset by selectors 2 and 3 on WSW18 after a line is connected. If it is set to "0," the machine detects a CNG signal as long as the line is connected.
  • Page 402 WSW22 (ECM and call waiting caller ID) Selector Function Setting and Specifications ECM* in sending 0: ON 1: OFF ECM* in receiving 0: ON 1: OFF Call Waiting Caller ID 0: ON 1: OFF Not used. 0: 0% 1: 8% Acceptable TCF bit error rate (%) 0: 0% 1: 4%...
  • Page 403 WSW23 (Communications setting) Selector Function Setting and Specifications 0: From the head of a series of zeros Starting point of training check (TCF) 1: From any arbitrary point No. 2 Allowable training error rate 0.5% No. 4 Decoding error rate for transmission of RTN Not used.
  • Page 404 WSW24 (TAD setting 2) Selector Function Setting and Specifications 15 sec. 20 sec. Maximum OGM recording time 30 sec. 50 sec. 4 sec. Time length from CML ON to start of pseudo ring backtone 3 sec. transmission 2 sec. 1 sec. Attenuator for playback of 0 dB 8 dB...
  • Page 405 WSW25 (TAD setting 3) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 Delay time for starting "no tone" 0 sec. detection in the external TAD 8 sec. mode 16 sec. 24 sec. No. 3 Threshold level of "no tone" -43 dB (A) detection in the external TAD -46 dB (B) mode...
  • Page 406 WSW26 (Function setting 4) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. Dialing during document reading into the temporary 0: Disable 1: Enable memory in in-memory message transmission No. of CNG cycles to be No. 4 detected (when the line is connected via the external telephone except in the external TAD mode or via the built-in telephone)
  • Page 407 WSW27 (Function setting 5) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. Ringer OFF setting 0: Yes 1: No Automatic playback of OGM when 0: No 1: Yes switched to the TAD mode Detection of distinctive ringing 0: Yes 1: No pattern Not used.
  • Page 408 WSW28 (Function setting 6) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 0 dB 0 0 1 +1 dB 0 1 0 +2 dB Transmission level of DTMF 0 1 1 +3 dB high-band frequency signal 1 0 0 0 dB 1 0 1...
  • Page 409 WSW29 (Function setting 7) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 -47.0 dBm (A) 0 0 1 -48.5 dBm (B) Compression threshold level for 0 1 0 -50.0 dBm (C) voice signals inputted via the 0 1 1 -51.5 dBm (D) telephone line in the built-in...
  • Page 410 WSW30 (Function setting 8) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 -38.0 dBm (A) 0 0 1 -39.5 dBm (B) 0 1 0 -41.0 dBm (C) Dial tone/busy tone detection 0 1 1 -42.5 dBm (D) level during recording of ICM 1 0 0 -44.0 dBm (E)
  • Page 411 WSW31 (Function setting 9) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. Default reduction rate for failure of automatic reduction 0: 100% 1: 70% during recording Not used. (Do not disturb this selector.) Minimum ON and OFF duration of ringer signals 0: 130 ms 1: 90 ms effective in distinctive ringing...
  • Page 412 WSW32 (Function setting 10) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. No. 5 Standard Default resolution Fine Super fine Photo No. 7 Automatic Default contrast Automatic Super light Super dark Selectors 5 and 6: Default resolution These selectors set the default resolution which applies when the machine is turned on or completes a transaction.
  • Page 413 WSW33 (Function setting 11) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 : -48 dBm 0 0 1 : -50 dBm 0 1 0 : -52 dBm Threshold level of "no tone" detection during recording of 0 1 1 : -54 dBm 1 0 0 :...
  • Page 414 WSW34 (Function setting 12) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 0 sec. Erasing time length of ICM tone 1 sec. recorded preceding the tone 2 sec. detection starting point in the 3 sec. case of automatic line 4 sec. disconnection due to no voice 5 sec.
  • Page 415 WSW35 (Function setting 13) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 4 0 0 0 0 : No detection 0 0 0 1 : 1 sec. Max. detection period of dial tone/busy tone during recording of 0 0 1 0 : 2 sec.
  • Page 416 WSW36 (Function setting 14) Selector Function Setting and Specifications 0: ON ECP mode* Recovery from Inactive PC 0: Disable Enable Interface PC Power-off Recognition Time 0: Normal Long Not used. Escape from phase C 0: Yes No. 6 7 8 0 0 0 : 0 (Ignored) 0 0 1 :...
  • Page 417 Selectors 6 through 8: Extension of incoming calling signal (CI) frequency band specified by selectors 1 through 4 on WSW14 At the start of reception, if the machine detects the frequency of a CI signal specified by selectors 1 through 4 on WSW14, it starts the ringer sounding. However, the machine may fail to detect the CI signal normally due to noise superimposed at the time of reception.
  • Page 418 WSW38 (V.34 transmission settings) (Not used.) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 : Automatic : Automatic Setting of the equalizer : Fixed to 4 points : Fixed to 16 points Sending level of guard tone at phase 0: Normal - 7 db 1: Normal Stepping down the transmission 0: 2,400 bps...
  • Page 419 WSW39 (V.34 transmission speed) (Not used.) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 No. 5 2,400 bps 4,800 bps 7,200 bps First transmission speed choice for fallback 9,600 bps : 12,000 bps : 14,400 bps : 16,800 bps : 19,200 bps : 21,600 bps : 24,000 bps : 26,400 bps...
  • Page 420 WSW40 (V.34 modem settings) (Not used.) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. Not masking Masking No. 3 3429 symbols/sec No. 4 3200 symbols/sec Masking of symbol rate(s) No. 5 3000 symbols/sec No. 6 2800 symbols/sec No. 7 Not used. No.
  • Page 421 Symbol rate Transmission speed Symbol rate Transmission speed Symbol rate Transmission speed (bps) (bps) (bps) 2400 2,400 3000 4,800 3429 4,800 4,800 7,200 7,200 7,200 9,600 9,600 9,600 12,000 12,000 12,000 14,400 14,400 14,400 16,800 16,800 16,800 19,200 19,200 19,200 21,600 21,600 21,600...
  • Page 422 WSW41 (ON-duration of the scanning light source) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 16 hours 0 0 1 24 hours ON-duration of the scanning light 0 1 0 12 hours source at room temperature 0 1 1 8 hours (Not used.)
  • Page 423 WSW42 (Internet mail settings) (Not used.) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Access to the incoming mail (POP3) server 0: Disable 1: Enable (Periodical or on-demand) Access to the outgoing mail 0: Disable 1: Enable (SMTP) server I-FAX relay 0: Disable 1: Enable Not used.
  • Page 424 WSW44 ( Speeding up scanning-1) (Not used.) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. No. 6 7 8 0 0 0 : Obtained compensation data ineffective 0 0 1 : 1 min. Effective time length of the 0 1 0 : 3 min.
  • Page 425 WSW45 ( Speeding up scanning-2) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 : No automatic drawing-in 0 0 1 : 1 sec. Delay time from when 0 1 0 : 2 sec. documents are set until the 0 1 1 : 3 sec.
  • Page 426 Selector 8: Line polarity reversal detector When the remote station breaks the connection, a line polarity reversal occurs. Enabling the polarity reversal detector with this selector allows the machine to detect the polarity reversal if detected when the user is leaving a message on the station's answering machine. WSW46 (Monitor of power ON/OFF state and parallel port kept at high) Selector...
  • Page 427 WSW47 (Switching between high- and full-speed USB) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Handling paper at the 0: Eject paper w/o print 1: Print on the current occurrence of a paper feed paper timing error Not used. No. 3 4 0 0 : 200 ms Delay of FAX line disconnection when switching to the pseudo- 0 1 : 400 ms...
  • Page 428 WSW48 (USB setup latency) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. No. 3 4 5 0 0 0 : 25 0 0 1 : 50 0 1 0 : 75 Number of PCs registrable to each of 0 1 1 : 100 TWAIN-enabled applications over a 1 0 0 : 125 network...
  • Page 429 WSW49 (End-of-copying beep and black ink print mode) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. End-of-copying beep 0: Yes 1: No (Not used.) No. 4 5 0 0 : 150 ms Command flag detection time 0 1 : 350 ms 1 0 : 550 ms 1 1 : 750 ms No.
  • Page 430 WSW50 (SDAA settings) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 Percentage voltage for 0 0 : 50% interpreting the external telephone as being hooked up 0 1 : 80% (based on the network's standard 1 0 : 30% voltage) 1 1 : No detection Apply the initial value specified by local DC mask curve table to be...
  • Page 431 WSW51 (Function setting 16) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Output of communications error 0: Enable 1: Disable report when transmission verification report is disabled CR motor control for reducing 0: Activate 1: Deactivate torque fluctuation No. 3 4 0 0 : Middle (default) 0 1 : Cordless handset transmitter volume...
  • Page 432 WSW52 (Function setting 17) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 : Transmitter level 0 & echo suppression OFF 0 0 1 : Transmitter level 1 & Transmitter level and echo suppression echo suppression ON for cordless handsets 0 1 0 : Transmitter level 2 &...
  • Page 433 WSW53 (Function setting 18) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Not used. No. 3 4 0 0 : 0 ms FSK receive timing delay 0 1 : 100 ms for caller ID 1 0 : 150 ms 1 1 : 200 ms No.
  • Page 434 WSW54 (Function setting 19) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 0 0 : 100 ms (default) PictBridge command delay time 0 1 : 0 ms 1 0 : 50 ms 1 1 : 200 ms Extension of the "No. of CNG cycles to be detected"...
  • Page 435 Selector 7: Transmission of caller ID wetting pulse If the machine fails to display a caller ID due to a wetting pulse transmitted after the detection of a tone alert, disable the transmission of caller ID wetting pulse. Selector 8: Switching between DTMF and FSK for caller ID If the machine fails to receive a caller ID, switch from DTMF to FSK.
  • Page 436 WSW57 (Function setting 22) Selector Function Setting and Specifications No. 1 2 3 0 0 0 : 0 V 0 0 1 : 5 V (default) 0 1 0 : 10 V Caller ID judgment voltage level to 0 1 1 : 15 V discriminate caller ID event from ring event 1 0 0 : 20 V...
  • Page 437 Selector 8: Start key on the machine after dialing with cordless handset Pressing the Start key on the machine to send a fax during a telephone conversation with the cordless handset cannot start a sending operation by default. Setting this selector to "1" enables the Start key pressed even after dialing with cordless handset.
  • Page 438 Selectors 1 through 3: Prevention against line disconnection during ICM recording (Percentage of guard tone response time relative to end-of-call tone ON time) If the machine misdetects an ICM tone as an end-of-call tone, it disconnects the line even during recording of the ICM.
  • Page 439 WSW59 (Function setting 24) Selector Function Setting and Specifications Transmission of USB serial 0: Enable 1: Disable number to PC (default) Not used. No. 3 4 5 0 0 0 : No checking (default for USA/European models) Checking of the specified 0 0 1 : SJIS (default for Japanese model) character code set when displaying or printing the...
  • Page 440 Appendix 5. Wiring Diagrams This appendix provides the wiring diagrams that help you understand the connections between PCBs. Confidential...
  • Page 441 MFC885CW/685CW/680CN Head MFC885CW/685CW only MFC685CW/680CN only MFC885CW only Document Document Hook Charge WLAN Ink cartridge PCB rear front switch motor Carriage PCB sensor sensor HEAD 1 HEAD 3 HEAD 2 Antenna CN32-18 Media 1 xD/SD RING HSMIPD MIPD MFC885CW only Cordless Media 2 LIN0D...
  • Page 442 MFC465CN Head Document Document rear front Ink cartridge PCB Carriage PCB motor sensor sensor HEAD 1 HEAD 3 HEAD 2 Media 1 xD/SD Media 2 CN1-2 Main-MJ Line (LINE) CN12 MJ PCB PictBridge/ Main PCB CN25b-2 USB flash Main-MJ RELAY memory drive (EXT) CN30...
  • Page 443 MFC265C/260C/235C Head MFC265C/260C only Document Document Ink cartridge PCB rear front motor sensor sensor Carriage PCB HEAD 1 HEAD 2 HEAD 3 Media 1 xD/SD Media 2 Main PCB CN1-2 Main-MJ Line CN20 (LINE) PictBridge/ MJ PCB USB flash memory drive CN19-2 +31V Main-MJ...
  • Page 444 Appendix 6. Circuit Diagrams This appendix provides the circuit diagrams of the MJ PCB and power supply PCB. A. MJ PCB (U.S.A., Canadian, and Asian models) MJ PCB (European and Oceanian models) MJ PCB (S. African models) B. Power supply PCB (U.S.A. and Canadian models) Power supply PCB (European, Asian and Oceanian models) Confidential...
  • Page 445 A. MJ PCB (U.S.A., Canadian, and Asian models) MJ PCB MAIN Line SDAA RCH-855 332K RCH-855 332K MJ-66J-RD315(LF) DL-6503C B2B-PH-K-E(LF)(SN) 1 La 2 Lb C682 C153 DL-6503C C473 C153 RA-302M-C6 PS2521-1 DL-6503C DL-6503C A5X-G-24E-908 RELAY 1SS120 MJ-62J-RD315(LF) C104 CN2a CN2b 2 S0V 3 S0V 1 RELAY...
  • Page 446 A. MJ PCB (European and Oceanian models) MJ PCB MAIN Line SDAA RCH-855 332K RCH-855 332K MJ-66J-RD315(LF) DL-6503C B2B-PH-K-E(LF)(SN) 1 La 2 Lb C682 C153 DL-6503C C473 C153 RA-302M-C6 PS2521-1 DL-6503C DL-6503C A5X-G-24E-908 RELAY 1SS120 MJ-62J-RD315(LF) C104 CN2a CN2b 2 S0V 3 S0V 1 RELAY 2 RELAY...
  • Page 447 A. MJ PCB (S.African models) MJ PCB MAIN Line SDAA RCH-855 332K RCH-855 332K MJ-66J-RD315(LF) DL-6503C B2B-PH-K-E(LF)(SN) 1 La 2 Lb C682 C153 DL-6503C C473 C153 RA-302M-C6 PS2521-1 DL-6503C DL-6503C A5X-G-24E-908 RELAY 1SS120 MJ-62J-RD315(LF) C104 CN2a CN2b 2 S0V 3 S0V 1 RELAY 2 RELAY RELAY...
  • Page 448 B. Power supply PCB (U.S.A. and Canadian models) Confidential...
  • Page 449 B. Power supply PCB (European, Asian and Oceanian models) Confidential...
  • Page 450 Appendix 7. Deletion of Personal Information This appendix provides instructions on how to delete personal information recorded in the machine and cordless handset(s). A7.1 Deleting Personal Info from the Machine............. App. 7- 1 A7.2 Deleting Personal Info from the Cordless Handset(s)........App. 7- 2 Confidential...
  • Page 451 A7.1 Deleting Personal Info from the Machine The personal information in the machine is recorded in the EEPROM on the main PCB. It cannot be deleted all by a single operation. Use Function code 01 in the maintenance mode, unplug the power cord from the electrical outlet, and disconnect the backup battery*.
  • Page 452 A7.2 Deleting Personal Info from the Cordless Handset(s) The personal information recorded in the cordless handset can be deleted all at once by a single operation. The following procedure deletes the records of sent/received calls and telephone directory recorded in the cordless handset. Operating Procedure ------------------------------------------------ USA models ------------------------------------------------------- (1) On the cordless handset, press the Menu/OK, *, Menu/OK, and * keys in this order.
  • Page 453 May '07 SM-FAX067 8CAE03(1) Printed in Japan Confidential...

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