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Recovering/towing
Recovering/towing
VARNING!
Before
taking any steps in
preparation for recovering or
towing, the parking brake must
be
applied and the wheels
blocked to prevent the machine
from rolling. The greatest care
must be taken In connection
with
towing to avoid serious
injury which at worst could be
fatal.
Measures
• If possible, the engine should be running
to
make
the
brakes
and
operational.
• If it is not possible to start the engine or
for any other reason it is not possible to
build up pressure needed to release the
parking brake, it is possible to release it
mechanically, see page 85.
Recovering
• Use a bar which should be connected to recovery eyes on the
machine and tow the machine to a suitable place or trafficable road.
To avoid oblique loading, pull the machine straight rearward/forward
NOTE: The attaching eyes on the rear frame on the inside of
the rear wheels must not be used for recovering (only for lifting
and lashing the machine).
VARNING!
If the engine cannot be started: As the braking and
steering functions will be limited In this situation,
towing must only be done as an emergency, and over
the shortest possible distance by trained personnel. If
possible, transport the machine on a trailer.
Towing
• Disconnecting propeller shafts, see page 84.
• Use a towbar connected to the recovery eyes as described earlier.
or a towbar attached to the eyes at the front axle attachment.
• The towing vehicle or machine must be at least as heavy as the
machine to be towed and must have sufficient engine power and
braking capacity to pull and brake both machines in any up or down
hills.
• Do not tow further than absolutely necessary as otherwise the
transmission may be damaged.
• When towing further than 10 km (6
miles)
or
when towing at a speed
exceeding 10 km/h (6 mph), both the front
and the rear propeller shafts must be
removed,
or.
as an alternative, the
machine must be transported on a trailer
NOTE: It Is not possible to start the
engine by towing.
Follow
national
regulations where
required.
steering
83
از ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻪ ﺟﻬﺖ اﺗﺼﺎل ﺑﻪ ﻗﻼﺑﻬﺎي دﺳﺘﮕﺎه اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ و دﺳﺘﮕﺎه را ﺑــﻪ ﻳـﻚ
ﻣﻜﺎن ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ و ﻳﺎ ﺗــﺎ ﺟـﺎده ﻣﺎﺷـﻴﻦ رو ﺑﻜﺴـﻞ ﻛﻨﻴـﺪ. ﺑـﺮاي اﺟﺘﻨـﺎب از اﻧﺤـﺮاف
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ: از ﻗﻼب ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﻛﻪ در ﺷﺎﺳﻲ ﻋﻘﺐ و در ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﭼﺮﺧﻬﺎي ﻋﻘﺐ ﻗـﺮار
دارﻧﺪ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻛﺮدن اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ ) اﻳﻦ ﻗﻼب ﻫﺎ ﻓﻘــﻂ ﺑـﺮاي ﺑـﺎﻻ
(ﺑﺮدن دﺳﺘﮕﺎه و ﻳﺎ ﻗﺮار دادن ﺗﺴﻤﻪ در آﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺎر ﻣﻲ روﻧﺪ
در ﺻﻮرﺗﻴﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮر روﺷﻦ ﻧﺸﻮد از آﻧﺠﺎﺋﻴﻜﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻜــﺮد ﺳﻴﺴـﺘﻢ
ﺗﺮﻣﺰ و ﻓﺮﻣﺎن ﻣﺤﺪود ﻣﻴﮕﺮدد ﻟﺬا ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻛﺮدن دﺳﺘﮕﺎه ﺑــﺎﻳﺪ در
ﻓﻮاﺻﻞ ﻛﻮﺗﺎه و ﺗﻮﺳﻂ اﻓﺮاد آﻣﻮزش دﻳﺪه اﻧﺠﺎم ﮔﺮدد و در ﺻﻮرت
ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻄﻮر ﻛﻪ در ﺑﺎﻻ ذﻛﺮ ﺷﺪ، از ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻠﻪ در ﻗﻼب ﻫﺎ اﺳﺘﻔﺎده ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ و ﻳﺎ ﻳﻚ
ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦ و ﻳﺎ وﺳﻴﻠﻪ اي ﻛﻪ دﺳﺘﮕﺎه را ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳــﻨﮕﻴﻨﻲ دﺳـﺘﮕﺎه
ﺑﺎﺷﺪ و ﻗﺪرت ﻣﻮﺗﻮر و ﺗﺮﻣﺰﻫﺎي آن ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻲ ﻫﻢ اﻧﺪازه دﺳﺘﮕﺎه ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ در ﺷﻴﺐ
.ﻫﺎ و ﺳﺮا ﺷﻴﺒﻲ ﻫﺎ ﺑﺘﻮاﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻲ دﺳﺘﮕﺎه را ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻛﻨﺪ
.ﺑﻴﺶ از ﺣﺪ ﻻزم دﺳﺘﮕﺎه را ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ زﻳﺮا ﺑﻪ ﮔﻴﺮﺑﻜﺲ آﺳﻴﺐ ﻣﻲ رﺳﺪ
آﻣﺎده ﺳﺎزي دﺳﺘﮕﺎه ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻛﺮدن
آﻣـﺎده ﺳـﺎزي دﺳـﺘﮕﺎه ﺟـ ـﻬﺖ
ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻛﺮدن
:ﻫﺸﺪار
ﻗﺒﻞ از ﻫﺮ اﻗﺪاﻣﻲ ﺑﺮاي آﻣ ـ ـﺎده ﺳـﺎزي
دﺳﺘﮕﺎه ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻜﺴــﻞ ﻛـﺮدن، ﺗﺮﻣـﺰ
دﺳﺘﻲ را ﺑﻜﺸﻴﺪ و در ﺟﻠـ ـﻮي ﭼﺮﺧـﻬﺎ
ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﻗﺮار دﻫﻴﺪ ﺗﺎ از ﺣﺮﻛـ ـﺖ دﺳـﺘﮕﺎه
ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮي ﺷﻮد. در ﻫﻨﮕﺎم ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻛﺮدن
دﺳﺘﮕﺎه ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺴﻴﺎر ﻣﺮاﻗﺐ ﺑﺎﺷﻴﺪ ﺗــﺎ از
ﺻﺪﻣﺎت اﺣﺘﻤــﺎﻟﻲ ﻛـﻪ ﻣﻤﻜـﻦ اﺳـﺖ
.ﻛﺸﻨﺪه ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ، ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮي ﺷﻮد
در ﺻﻮرت اﻣﻜﺎن ﻣﻮﺗﻮر را روﺷﻦ ﻧﮕــﻬﺪارﻳﺪ ﺗـﺎ ﺗﺮﻣﺰﻫـﺎ و
.ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻓﺮﻣﺎن ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ
در ﺻﻮرﺗﻴﻜﻪ ﻣﻮﺗﻮر روﺷﻦ ﻧﻤﻴﺸﻮد و ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻋﻠﺖ دﻳﮕــﺮ
،اﻣﻜﺎن اﻳﺠﺎد ﻓﺸﺎر ﺟﻬﺖ آزاد ﻛﺮدن ﺗﺮﻣﺰ دﺳــﺘﻲ وﺟـﻮد ﻧـﺪارد
٨٥ ﺗﺮﻣﺰ دﺳﺘﻲ را ﺑﻄﻮر ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻴﻜﻲ آزاد ﻛﻨﻴﺪ. ﺻﻔﺤﻪ
آﻣﺎده ﺳﺎزي دﺳﺘﮕﺎه ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻛﺮدن
.دﺳﺘﮕﺎه، آن را ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻠﻮ و ﻳﺎ ﻋﻘﺐ ﺑﻜﺸﻴﺪ
:ﻫﺸﺪار
.اﻣﻜﺎن دﺳﺘﮕﺎه را ﺑﺎ ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻛﺮدن دﺳﺘﮕﺎه
.ﻣﻴﻠﻪ ﻫﺎي ﮔﺎردان را ﺑﺎز ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
.ﻣﻴﻠﻪ در ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻘﺎت اﻛﺴﻞ ﺟﻠﻮ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
١٠
km
در ﺻﻮرﺗﻴﻜﻪ دﺳﺘﮕﺎه را ﺑ ـ ـﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻴـﺶ از
) ٦ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ( ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻣﻴﻜﻨﻴﺪ و ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺳــﺮﻋﺘﻲ ﺑﻴـﺶ از
، ٦( دﺳﺘﮕﺎه را ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻲ دﻫﻴــﺪ
ﻫﺮ دو ﻣﻴﻞ ﮔﺎردان ﺟﻠﻮ و ﻋﻘﺐ را ﺑﺎز ﻛﻨﻴﺪ و ﻳﺎ ﺑــﺎ
.ﺗﺮﻳﻠﺮ دﺳﺘﮕﺎه را ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ
ﺗﻮﺟﻪ: ﻫﻨﮕﺎم ﺑﻜﺴﻞ ﻛﺮدن دﺳﺘﮕﺎه ﻧﻤﻲ ﺗـ ﻮان
.ﻣﻮﺗﻮر را روﺷﻦ ﻛﺮد
.ﻣﻘﺮرات ﺗﺮاﻓﻴﻜﻲ ﻣﺤﻠﻲ را رﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ
اﻗﺪاﻣﺎت ﻻزم
mph
km/h
) ١٠
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