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This product can only function correctly and safely if it is transported, stored, set up, installed, operated and maintained as recommended. ComBricks is a CE class A product. In a domestic environment it may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Purpose of the Manual This user manual provides information how to work with ComBricks. Recycling and Disposal The parts of the ComBricks can be recycled. For further information about environment-friendly recycling and the procedure for disposing of your old equipment, please contact: PROCENTEC...
ProfiTrace and remote I/O. ComBricks is a modular system that allows a mix of automation components on a backplane. Repeater modules can be inserted next to a PROFIBUS slave and at the same time, in a web browser over Ethernet, the condition of the installation can be remotely inspected with ProfiTrace OE.
ProfiTrace (see Fig. 1). ComBricks is based on a backplane which can hold up to 10 hot swap repeater modules. Each module has one or two channels (so a total of max 20 galvanic isolated transparent segments). Every channel can handle 31 PROFIBUS stations and maximum 1200 m cable length (depends on the baudrate).
1.5 ProfiTrace OE - Remote monitoring in a web browser Permanent and simultaneous monitoring of 4 PROFIBUS networks is a powerful feature of ComBricks. Global projects and a shortage of (qualified) technical staff members are causing significant capacity problems. ComBricks offers a solution by remotely monitoring PROFIBUS installations over the Internet and alerting the user by email.
1.5.4 Comparison between ComBricks and ProfiTrace 2 The application area for ComBricks (ProfiTrace OE) compared to ProfiTrace 2 is completely different. ProfiTrace OE should be seen as a watchdog and ProfiTrace 2 as the mobile analyzer to do on-site work.
1.5.6 Mining applications Because of the depth, gasses and inaccessible areas, ComBricks is required to keep the control room and the experts on a distance to monitor the PROFIBUS installations. Multiple WLAN routers can bring Ethernet up to the surface.
1.5.8 Logistics In demanding high-speed applications, ComBricks is ideal. The technician does not have to touch the installation and can measure the network from a distance. This is also convenient if the installation is behind a high-security zone such as baggage handling systems at airports, or parcel handling systems.
1.5.9 Traffic control When distance and downtime are critical factors, ComBricks can be very helpful. Difficult to reach speed indicators above the highway can be monitored from the road-side control cabinet, or even from the control room. Fig. 8 - Traffic control applications 1.5.10 Cranes...
Power switches, hold switches, indicators, backup systems and LED towers are a few examples of machine parts that can be hooked up to the relays. ComBricks is the only monitoring product that has the capability to respond directly on the hardware with multiple relays.
1.7 CommDTM The FREE ComBricks CommDTM offers FDT 1.2 based asset management tools a powerful Ethernet pass- through to access PROFIBUS devices which are connected on ComBricks repeater modules. The internal DP-V1 class 2 masters are able to drive 2 out of 4 networks. When a CommDTM connection is closed, the user can enter another network.
STEP 8: Power the Head Station. (2.6) ComBricks units with Head Stations type 1A are now operational and no further steps have to be taken. For type 1B and 1C Head Stations proceed with the next steps. STEP 9: Insert an Ethernet cable in the Head Station.
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The Notification link name is included in the event emails so that the user can directly jump to the specific ComBricks unit without knowing its local IP number. An example is: www.boiler5.oag.com. The router of the network or the internet server has to reroute this name to an IP number.
The Discovery Tool works on an enterprise LAN, WLAN and with a direct cable between ComBricks and PC. If you are not sure which ComBricks you are customizing, the LEDs can be flashed with a button in the Discovery tool (flashing). The LEDs will blink for 5 seconds to give the user a visual confirmation.
On the top of the screen the administrative info is also visible (see Fig. 14). If the administrative information has to be altered, it can be done by clicking on "General config". On the bottom of the screen the connected clients with this ComBricks are displayed. All connections are listed here: •...
2.11 Resetting the Head Station By means of the "Menu Nav" switch on the front of the Head Station (see Fig. 16), ComBricks can be reset, warm started or loaded with configuration data. Please follow the procedure described in Paragraph 6.5.
3.3 Mounting and un-mounting backplane units The backplane of the ComBricks has to be mounted on 35 mm DIN-rail with a minimum width of 50 mm to fit a fixed backplane for 2 modules. Fig. 17 illustrates how to mount and dismount the backplane on and from the DIN-rail. For the un-mounting an appropriate screwdriver is required.
Do not add or remove backplane units while the backplane is powered! This can cause serious damage to the ComBricks set. STEP 1: Push the top arm down with a screwdriver and delicately pull the top of the backplane unit that has to be removed.
(green) and reception of data (orange). It is recommended to use a cable/RJ45 plug with grounding/foil due to the nature of industrial applications. The Ethernet interface complies with standard Ethernet guidelines. The maximum cable length from ComBricks to switch/device is 100 meter.
4 Web server To access the web server of ComBricks, open your web browser and enter the IP address that has been setup (after purchase or reset the default IP address is 192.168.1.254). In the Discovery Tool you can find a button to access the web server with the default Windows browser.
The 'User message' with custom messages/info is also displayed here (see Fig. 27). On the top of the screen the network and site info can be inspected (see Fig. 27). On the bottom of the screen the connected clients with this ComBricks are visible (see Fig. 27). Remote...
User or Administrator The system log saves ComBricks events. When this page is accessed all the ComBricks events are displayed. It can be downloaded as text file and cleared/deleted (see Fig. 30). You cannot change the system log in the web server.
& time update. This keeps your ComBricks always set to the right time this option is available in Head Station firmware v1.278 and up). If the ComBricks clock differs more than 10 seconds from the NTP clock, a line in the system log is added.
The IP Configuration screen offers some basic IP settings. The DHCP functionality can be enabled. If the ComBricks will be connected to a network where a DHCP server is active, the settings can be automatically set into the ComBricks by enabling this feature. The IP address will be set by the DHCP server.
Redundant power change or ComBricks failures Fig. 33 - Output Control After power down/up, the ComBricks loads and restores these settings. It is recommended to have a security policy concerning passwords with this feature, because the user is able to control REAL output points.
Use different passwords for the Administrator and User. • Never share passwords with anyone. • Always use strong passwords. Avoid: test, 123456, <your company name>, <your first name>, ComBricks, PROCENTEC, etc. • Change passwords immediately if they may have been compromised.
Any FTP client can be used to setup the FTP connection. ComBricks uses port 21. If you have not set a password, ComBricks will accept any password during the connection phase. Some FTP clients require a password, so you can provide any password.
• There should be an item called "Downloads" on the bottom of the left menu It is possible to replace the PROCENTEC download page with a customized version. Replace index.html with your own version and you can point to directories/files which are located on the SD card. If you are interested in such activities, we recommend you to inspect the structure of the PROCENTEC index.html first.
V1.253 and higher (email groups since v1.293) Login: Administrator The email account information has to be entered if the user wants to have ComBricks signal events by email. The required information is generally the same as any other email related setup (see Fig. 37). ...
If the test-email has not been received, please check if it has been blocked by a Spam filter. 4.11.1 Alive email ComBricks can send a periodic alive-email to the recipient group(s) entered in the Group: field. If no events are triggered for a longer period, ComBricks will not send emails. This also happens when ComBricks has no connection to the mail server for some reason.
4.11.2 Email Troubleshooting • Check if ComBricks has access to the internet. You can easily test this by going to the Download page in the ComBricks menu and download a datasheet from the web. • Compare the DNS settings with the requirements of the email server you are using.
4.12.4 Clear all data When a ComBricks set has been installed and is ready for normal operation, it may have recorded several events which are not ‘real’ faults. This can happen during wiring or commissioning phase. Press ‘Clear all data’...
GSD.BIN, for example the Windows desktop.) STEP 5: GSD.BIN has to be copied to the SD card of the ComBricks. You can do this by inserting it in your PC or FTP (admin account). STEP 6: After inserting the SD card back into the Head Station or closing the FTP session, the GSD information is directly available in the Live List.
Because ComBricks is a unit for permanent monitoring, it automatically starts a message recording when an event has been detected. The following event automatically starts a message recording again.
The interval time can be customized between 1 minute and 365 days. 5.5 Tag name configuration Every ComBricks module and every station in every network can be tagged with a name. Fig. 42 - Tag name configuration screen The first block of tag names is used to assign tags to the ComBricks modules.
Oscilloscope errors Whenever an illegal message is seen by ComBricks, and the message occurred on a module with a Scope, you will be able to find the signal of that illegal message. This is very useful for troubleshooting, because it captures the moment of a failure.
ProfiTrace 2.6.0 or higher • Only 1 ComBricks connection After successfully installing ProfiTrace 2, you can find a 'ProfiTrace v2.x for ComBricks' in the start menu of Windows (see Fig. 48). This is the standard ProfiTrace2.exe, but with an additional parameter; ProfiTrace2.exe" -_CBMODE_ After Starting 'ProfiTrace V2.x for ComBricks' ProfiTrace will initially look very similar to the regular version, but...
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Start Menu Fig. 48 - Starting ProfiTrace 2 for ComBricks After clicking on the 'Connect ComBricks' button, a mid-screen dialogue window is displayed which is used to setup the connection with ComBricks (see Fig. 49). Available connections...
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IP connection. Multiple connection instances can be saved and loaded each with their own connection parameters. ComBricks itself can handle 1 streaming connection, but on the PC multiple ProfiTrace instances can be opened that simultaneously communicate with different ComBricks units.
6 Head Station 1A/1B/1C The Head Station is the primary element of ComBricks and has to be inserted in the most left slot of the fixed backplane socket. It schedules the interaction between all modules and provides data storage and an Ethernet interface for the user.
If the maximum number of read and write operations has exceeded the limits, data loss may be possible. 6.3.3 Directories and files The following directories have been standardized for ComBricks and are in most cases located on the SD card; Directories Description...
7.3 EMC barrier The galvanic isolation and bit recovery circuit in the repeater modules, make the ComBricks perfect to act as an EMC barrier for sensitive areas. Fig. 52 - ComBricks as EMC barrier 7.4 Grounding system There are 3 methods to ground the PROFIBUS cable:...
ComBricks locks itself to the first redundant channel that has a valid start delimiter. If this channel does not have valid telegrams anymore, ComBricks locks itself to the next redundant channel with a valid start delimiter. There is no logic which redundant channel is selected.
If you mix ComBricks with other repeaters you only have to follow the cascading rules of the other repeater manufacturer. If the other repeaters are also from PROCENTEC, you can cascade and mix without problems.
As an alternative it can also be used as a busmonitor on existing IS segments created by 3rd party barriers. The IS barrier can be mixed on the backplane with other ComBricks modules, such as the PROFIBUS PA, Fiber Optic and regular RS-485 modules.
ProfiTrace OE core in the Head Station. Busmonitor data is directly available in the web server. ComBricks can easily be transformed to a fully dedicated fiber optic hub mixed with copper segments. The hub topology delivers an optimized delay time and live expansion.
High availability 9.2 Delay time Fiber optic applications require a delay time calculation to adjust the Slottime busparameter in the configuration of the master(s). ComBricks complies with the following formulas: −6 FO cable delay = ( 5 ∗ 10 ) × FO cable length × Baudrate Example: 1.5 Mbps, 3 km FO cable...
9.5 Use of FO modules in combination with other brands When it is required that the ComBricks module connects to a third party optical link module, make sure to enable the ‘Compatibility mode’ on the third party optical link. This will ensure normal operation.
Firmware version v1.288 or higher is required to run these modules. Please update your firmware before using the Fiber Optic Ring modules. 10.1 Topologies The ComBricks Fiber Optic Ring Module supports many topologies: Multimode Ring Single mode Ring Mixed mode Ring...
NU = not used In all ring redundancy modes, the Ring dipswitches must be switched to the LEFT position. In case both channels are connected in line mode (to two different ComBricks FO modules), disable the RED switch (switch to RIGHT).
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Signal and ring status These statuses are monitored by the ComBricks webserver and can be used as triggered events. To set up the triggered event go to the ‘Fiber optic config’ page as shown in Fig. 59 and Fig. 60.
11 PROFIBUS Slave Module PBS-001 The PBS-001 PROFIBUS slave module enables your ComBricks set with real Remote I/O capabilities. A unique feature is that it can also be used as a DP/DP coupler, a PB/PN coupler or gateway between multiple PROFIBUS and/or PROFINET networks.
11.3 Setting up the slave module Before inserting the module into your ComBricks set, first decide if you want to use the hardware address or if you want to use software addressing. Also decide to which network it listens by selecting the correct network number (see paragraph 3.10.1).
PLC. Refer to the manual of the supplier of your configuration tool for instructions for that tool. This example, a typical ComBricks setup with remote I/O, is built up as follows (see Fig. 63) Fig. 63 - ComBricks configuration screenshot of the web server The first two slots are occupied by Scope Repeater modules, then a Slave PBS-001, then an 8DO module followed by a 4 Relay module.
Use the correct GSD file. In case of failure of the master, cable, ComBricks Headstation or backplane, the outputs of the ComBricks modules can be set to a failsafe state. This happens after a certain time-out period during which the slave did not receive any telegram from its master.
Use the correct GSD file. The input modules of ComBricks can be set to a test mode. Different test patterns can be generated automatically for testing purposes, for example during a commissioning or FAT/SAT phase, to see if the PLC is programmed correctly.
For each network a PBS-001 is needed. So if you wish to connect 2 networks, you need 2 PBS-001 modules in one ComBricks set. A typical ComBricks configuration for a DP/DP setup may look like Fig. 70:...
The free CommDTM allows access for asset management tools over Ethernet. ComBricks is able to carry 9 PA links and an RS-485 or Fiber Optic module. It can also be a customized mix of PA modules with other communication modules. The PA link provides 500 mA current on a customizable bus voltage.
This checklist lists all the steps to a quick usage of the PA module in Link or Coupler mode. It is assumed that a running ComBricks set with at least one DP repeater module or fiber optic coupler module is already active.
If the module is used in Monitoring Mode, make sure to set the Network Selection to a different network than networks already used by the ComBricks set. See paragraph 3.10.1 for an explanation how to do this. If the module is set to the same network, all PA messages will also be transmitted on the DP network! This will cause errors.
To receive telegrams from a PLC or DCS in Link mode, you need to install another module in the ComBricks backplane. This module can be any PROFIBUS DP interface card, either fiber optic or copper. All modules in chapters 7, 8 and 9 can be used. Set this DP card to the same network as the PA module.
To receive telegrams from a PLC or DCS in Coupler mode, you need to install another module in the ComBricks backplane. This module can be any PROFIBUS DP interface card, either fiber optic or copper. All modules in chapters 7, 8 and 9 can be used. Set this DP card to the same network as the PA Coupler module.
PN/DP couplers. Configurations from the GSD file define the data area between the modules. ComBricks has the advantage that 10 PROFINET modules can cross exchange information. When the PROFINET Device has to publish I/O modules, the configuration steps are the same as any PROFINET device.
STEP 1: Provide the Head Station 1B or 1C with the latest firmware, at least v1.272. STEP 2: Add at least two empty backplane slots to the ComBricks set. (2.2) STEP 3: Use the rotary switch on the bottom to assign a custom or pre-defined name to the PROFINET device.
PLC. Refer to the manual of the supplier of your configuration tool for instructions for that tool. This example, a typical ComBricks setup with remote I/O, is built up as follows (see Fig. 92). Fig. 92 - Example configuration for Remote I/O The first slot is occupied by the PND-001 module, and next to it are an 8DO and Relay module.
I/O level, where you can decide how many bytes need to be transferred. For each network a PND-001 is needed. So if you wish to connect 2 networks, you need 2 PND-001 modules in one ComBricks set. A typical ComBricks configuration for a PN/PN setup may look like this: Example layout Network 1 i 10..13...
Please note: It is not possible to use a Siemens DP/PA link to send DTM commands from DP to PA. Only the ComBricks PA module can send DTM commands on PA. To achieve this when using a Siemens Link, refer to paragraph 12.2 and setup the PA module in Monitoring mode.
Fig. 101 - Setting up the PCD server Next, select this location again and click ‘Setup’. Enter the correct IP address of the ComBricks Head Station, and choose the port and network you wish to connect to. Depending on the password settings in the ComBricks, you might also have to fill in a username and password.
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ComBricks and PCD icons appear in the system tray: In PACTware, make sure to set the correct bus parameters by right-clicking the PROCENTEC DP-V1 master and choose ‘Parameters’. Enter the correct parameters or select ‘Start’ to auto-detect these (see Fig. 103). Then click ‘OK’.
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Quiet time: only required in case of heavy reflections. After you have correctly applied these steps, the ComBricks is now a DP-V1 master and ready for communication to field devices. For a detailed walk-through refer to the Download section of the PROCENTEC website for a comprehensive Quick Start for PACTware and FieldCare.
15 OPC OPC functionality in ComBricks is available in the following way: By opening a stream from the ComBricks Headstation to a PC in the local network, all PROFIBUS messages are sent to this computer. This PC has ProfiTrace running, and in ProfiTrace the OPC server is active. So the actual OPC server is inside ProfiTrace, not in the Headstation.
15.2 Setting up a stream To connect the ComBricks to ProfiTrace, see paragraph 5.8. 15.3 Selecting OPC tags The OPC tag settings can be found in the Settings menu (see Fig. 105). Select Setup OPC Tag Settings Fig. 105 - OPC tags in the Settings menu In the next dialog you can add tags (see Fig.
The Headstation has a powerful feature, SNMP, available free of charge in every Headstation version. With SNMP you can retrieve any data via Ethernet that has been collected by the ComBricks system. This SNMP data can be used by network management tools or SCADA systems to visualize the collected data.
4. Go back to the tab ‘Tree’ and click the setup button . 5. Enter a name for the profile and enter the IP address of the target ComBricks. Use default SNMP port 161 and other default settings. Then click OK.
The Firmware Update procedure requires a power-down of the ComBricks system. Modules will not be active during the update sequence. This means that the repeater functionality of the ComBricks is disabled and (parts of) the network will be down.
17.2 Updating modules Some ComBricks modules can get new functionality by updating the module firmware. These updates are not distributed through the Head Station firmware, but in separate Module firmware packages. For a listing of all available firmware, see www.procentec.com/ComBricks.
18.3 IP address adjustment tool Every time you go 1-on-1 with a laptop to a ComBricks unit, the IP settings of your laptop have to be adjusted to fit the local IP address of the ComBricks. To make this step very easy a tool is available with the name NetSetMan to automatically change all the settings according to customized profiles.
Are the Kits in the product list really required? NO, the Kits are just an easy step into the ComBricks world, because they contain all required components. You can also order all items separately; Head Station, repeater modules, I/O modules, etc. Kits are also cheaper than separate items.
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Do I need to install/buy monitoring software? NO, ComBricks is based on a web server. For the basic operation you only need a web browser. But if you are used to the ProfiTrace 2 software, you can stream data over Ethernet and keep working in your original software environment.
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Can ComBricks be used in MPI networks? YES, MPI is using PROFIBUS FDL telegrams with its own user data implementation. Every ComBricks repeater and fiber optic coupler can interpret and forward MPI telegrams. Also the cabling rules are the same for MPI.
German Institute for Standardization (www.din.de). Domain Name Service When ComBricks is sending an e-mail, it uses a DNS server to look up the domain name it is trying to access and convert it to an IP address. ComBricks uses a default DNS server, but if your email server does not support this one, you can enter an alternative DNS server.
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Head Station The Head Station is the primary element of ComBricks and has to be inserted in the most left slot of the fixed backplane socket. It schedules the interaction between all modules and provides data storage and an Ethernet interface for the user.
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(synchronized with the GSD library). Module A card that can be inserted in the backplane of ComBricks. Examples of modules: repeaters, DP slaves or I/O cards. Multiple Protocol Interface. Protocol defined by Siemens which uses the layer 1 and 2 of PROFIBUS (FDL).
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"PA-Devices" and the extension MBP to the physical profiles. ProfiTrace OE ProfiTrace Over Ethernet. A ProfiTrace core which has been implemented in ComBricks that permanently monitors the installation through the repeaters and visualizes the information in a web server. Reflection Part of the original signal that is transmitted back along the cable.
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Vietnam For the up to date list of the Sales Offices and Distributors see www.procentec.com/company/distributors/. If your country or region is not listed, please contact us. We are still searching for distributors who can cover complete areas or countries.
43 About PROCENTEC PROCENTEC is a specialist in PROFIBUS and PROFINET technology and develops products to optimize the production processes of end users. Our innovative solutions ensure that our customers successfully operate in the world of industrial automation and enjoy maximum results from their process.
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