Differences from RIPv1:
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Version–Version of RIP. For RIPv2 the value is 0x02.
Route tag
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IP address—Destination IP address. It can be a natural network address, subnet address, or host
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address.
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Subnet mask—Mask of the destination address. Unlike RIPv1, RIPv2 can carry subnet information.
Next hop—If set to 0.0.0.0, it indicates that the originator of the route is the best next hop.
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Otherwise, it indicates a next hop better than the originator of the route.
RIPv2 authentication message format
RIPv2 sets the AFI field of the first route entry to 0xFFFF to identify authentication information.
Figure 8 RIPv2 authentication message
Authentication Type—A value of 2 represents plain text authentication; a value of 3 represents
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MD5.
Authentication—Authentication data, including password information when plain text
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authentication is adopted or including key ID, MD5 authentication data length and sequence
number when MD5 authentication is adopted.
NOTE:
RFC 1723 only defines plain text authentication. For more information about MD5 authentication, see
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RFC 2453,
With RIPv1, you can configure the authentication mode in interface view; however, the configuration will
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not take effect because RIPv1 does not support authentication.
Supported RIP features
The current implementation supports the following RIP features:
RIPv1 and RIPv2
•
•
RIP support for multi-VPN-instance
RIP FRR
•
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BFD
RIP periodically sends route update requests to neighbors. If no route update response for a route is
received within the specified interval, RIP considers the route unreachable. This mechanism cannot detect
link faults quickly. After BFD is configured for RIP, and BFD detects a broken link, RIP can quickly age out
the unreachable route, thus avoiding interference to other services.
RIP Version 2
.
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