Measuring A Low-Level Signal; Reducing Input Attenuation - Keysight Technologies N9322C User Manual

Spectrum analyzers
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Functions and Measurements

Measuring a Low-Level Signal

Measuring a Low-Level Signal

Reducing Input Attenuation

C A U T I O N
44
This section provides information on measuring low- level
signals and distinguishing them from spectrum noise.
The ability to measure a low- level signal is limited by
internally generated noise of the spectrum analyzer. The
analyzers input attenuator affects the level of a signal
passing through the analyzer. If a signal power level is close
to the noise floor, reducing the analyzer input attenuation
will help raise the signal so that it can be seen rising out of
the noise.
Ensure that the total power of all input signals at the analyzer RF input
does not exceed +30 dBm (1 Watt).
1
Preset the analyzer
Press Preset (With Preset Type of Factory)
2
Set the source frequency to 300 MHz, amplitude to –70 dBm.
Connect the source RF OUT to the analyzer RF IN.
Figure 3-9 Setup for obtaining one signal
Signal Generator
N9310A
RF Signal Generator
9 kHz - 3.0 GHz
Remote
Standby
On
RF OUT
Spectrum Analyzer
FUN CTIONS
N 9320A
SPECTRUM ANALYZER
Frequency
AM
I/ Q
Utility
Preset
Amplitude
FM
Sw eep
File
Local
Enter
M
Pulse
Trigger
LF Out
7
8
9
M OD
On/ Off
4
5
6
1
2
3
0
·
RF
On/ Off
Remote
LF OUT
RF OUT 50
Standby
On
REV ERSE PWR
4W M AX 30VDC
9 kHz - 3.0 GHz
Auto
BW/
Sw eep/
Tune
Avg
Trig
Local
V iew /
Det/
File/
M arker
Trace
Display
Print
Save
Marker
Peak
M ODE
M eas
Search
7
8
9
4
5
6
1
2
3
Back
0
·
Enter
50VDC M AX
30dBm 1W M AX
TG SOURCE
CAL OUT
RF IN 50
50M Hz 10dBm
PROBE POW ER
CAT Ⅱ
RF IN

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