2
ALS and Detector Symptoms
FID Does Not Ignite
30
• Verify that the Lit Offset is
• Ensure that the FID temperature is high enough for ignition
(>150 °C). Agilent recommends >300 °C.
• Check that the FID ignitor glows during ignition sequence.
(See
To Verify FID Ignitor Function During Ignition
Sequence.)
• Check that the air and hydrogen pressures meet Agilent's
recommendations (hydrogen > 35 psi [210 kPa] and air > 55
psi [380 kPa]). See the
Preparation
Guide.
• Try increasing the supply pressures to the FID flow module.
This makes the flame easier to light without changing the
setpoints.
• Increase hydrogen flow and decrease or turn off makeup gas
flow until ignition occurs, then reduce them toward the
method values. Experiment for the best values.
Increasing hydrogen flow and decreasing makeup flow will
help the FID ignite more easily. If it will light under these
modified conditions, the cause could be a partially clogged
jet, a weak ignitor, or a leak at the column fitting.
• Check for a plugged or partially plugged jet. (See
for a Plugged FID
Jet.)
• Measure the FID flow rates. Actual flow rates should be
within +/-10% of the setpoint. (See
The hydrogen:air ratio greatly impacts ignition. Nonoptimal
flow settings can prevent flame ignition. (See
Detector
Flow.)
• There could be a large leak in the system if the flame still will
not light. Large leaks result in measured flow rates being
different from actual flow rates, causing nonideal ignition
conditions. Thoroughly leak check the whole system,
especially the column fitting at the FID. (See
Leaks).
• Check the column flow rate. (See
Flow.) Hydrogen flow should be greater than the sum of the
column flow and makeup flow.
• If the analysis permits, substitute nitrogen for helium as
makeup.
2.0 pA.
Agilent GC, GC/MS, and ALS Site
FID starting
To Measure a Column
Agilent 7890 Series Troubleshooting
To Check
conditions.)
To Measure a
Checking for