Npd Peak Tailing - Agilent Technologies 7890 Series Troubleshooting Manual

Gas chromatograph
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NPD Peak Tailing

Agilent 7890 Series Troubleshooting
Clean or replace the inlet seal.
• Check adapters (if installed) and liner for solid particles. If
solid particles are visible, clean or replace.
• For capillary splitless injection, consider compatibility
between the solvent and column.
Use a different solvent. This will help in instances where
there is more tailing for the early eluting peaks or those
closest to the solvent front.
Use a 3 to 5 meter retention gap.
• Verify that the injection technique is adequate. This is
usually related to erratic plunger depression or having
sample in the syringe needle.
• Verify the inlet temperature.
If the temperature is too high, tailing is generally worse
for early eluters. Decrease inlet temperature by 50 °C.
If the temperature is too low, tailing usually increases
with retention. Increase inlet temperature by 50 °C.
• Check for dead volume in the system. Check for correct
column
installation
If peak tailing decreases with retention time, reduce dead
volume in transfer line connections, fused silica unions,
and so forth.
A column installed too high into a detector or inlet can
create dead volume areas.
• Inspect any transfer lines for cold spots. Cold spots cause
tailing that usually increases with retention time.
For NPD, do the following:
• Verify that you are using the correct bead for the sample
being run. If you are analyzing phosphorus, install a black
bead. White beads can cause peak tailing when phosphorus
is being analyzed.
• Verify that the correct
Replace
the ceramic insulators.
Chromatographic Symptoms
at both ends.
jet
is installed. Use an extended jet.
3
53

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