66 Mhz Support - Intel 21555 User Manual

Non-transparent pci-to-pci bridge
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7.3

66 MHz Support

The 21555 supports 66 MHz operation. It has two pins, p_m66ena and s_m66ena, that indicate whether the
primary and secondary bus are operating at 66 MHz, respectively. Signal p_m66ena is an input-only pin.
When sampled high, the primary bus is assumed to be operating at 66 MHz.
When sampled low, the primary bus must be operating at or below 33 MHz. Signal s_m66ena is an input/
open-drain pin.
When sampled high, the secondary bus is assumed to be operating at 66 MHz.
When sampled low, the secondary bus must be operating at or below 33 MHz.
The 21555 pulls s_m66ena low when the primary bus is operating at 33 MHz (p_m66ena low) and s_clk_o is
enabled. When s_clk_o is enabled, it is assumed that the 21555 is controlling the clocking of the secondary bus and
since s_clk_o is a buffered version of p_clk, it must operate at
33 MHz.
When p_m66ena is sampled high, s_m66ena is sampled low, and s_clk_o is enabled, the 21555 divides s_clk_o by
2 to generate a 33Mhz clock.
The 21555 can handle any combination of clock frequencies between primary and secondary buses with the
maximum clock ratio between primary and secondary buses being 2.5:1 (for example 25 MHz on one bus and 66
MHz on the other), and a maximum frequency of 66 MHz.
21555 Non-Transparent PCI-to-PCI Bridge User Manual
Clocking
79

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