Mechanical Overpressure Valve; Free Breathing Valve; Breathing Circuit Flow Sensor - GE 9100c Technical Reference Manual

Anesthesia machine
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Figure 2-10 • Bellows pressure relief valve
2.8.7 Mechanical
Overpressure Valve
2.8.8 Free Breathing
Valve
2.8.9 Breathing
Circuit Flow Sensor
M1207026
M1207027
Reproduced from the electronic master in MATRIX
The Mechanical Overpressure Valve (MOPV) is a mechanical valve
(4) that operates regardless of electrical power. It functions as a third
level of redundancy to the ventilator's pressure limit control functions,
supplying pressure relief at approximately 110 cm H
The free breathing valve (5) helps assure the patient can
spontaneously breathe. The ventilator is programmed to supply a
specified number of breaths per minute to the patient. If, in between
one of these programmed cycles, the patient initiates a breath
(spontaneous), the free breathing valve permits the patient to inhale.
The free breathing valve is closed on mechanical inspiration.
The flow sensor (14) is installed at the patient's Y-piece connector
(15). The flow sensor measures the expired V
through the flow sensor, a pressure difference is generated between
the two sides of the sensor diaphragm. The pressure difference is
measured and interpreted on the control sample board in order to
calculated the V
value. The sensing tubes must be connected
T
correctly to the ports at the side panel of the machine for accurate
readings. The tube closest to the patient connection (13) must be
connected to the port labeled " P+".
15
004
MANUAL−DOC, Technical Reference Manual, Technical Reference Manual for 9100c, English
2 Theory of Operation
12
. When gas flows
T
13
14
Large
Small
Port
Port
O.
2
2-27

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