EXFO MaxTester 635G User Manual
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EXFO MaxTester 635G User Manual

Copper, xdsl and gfast test set
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Table of Contents

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User Guide
MAX-635G
Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+
Multi-play Test Set
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  • Page 1 User Guide MAX-635G Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set www.EXFO.com...
  • Page 2 EXFO Inc. (EXFO). Information provided by EXFO is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by EXFO for its use nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    4 Setting Up the MAX-635G ................23 Home ............................23 System Settings ........................24 Display and Language ......................25 Date and Time ........................29 Battery Info ...........................31 Software Options ........................33 Information ..........................36 Upload Setup ........................37 Wi-Fi Test ..........................45 EXFO Connect ........................47 Comms Setup ........................48 Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...
  • Page 4 Contents 5 Setting Up Copper Tests ................51 Copper Test Main Menu ......................51 Test Configuration ........................52 Setup ............................59 Phone Book ..........................60 Dialer Function ........................68 Cable Book ...........................73 Application Settings ......................81 Test Lead Compensation .......................91 FED Control ..........................92 Saving Results ........................100 6 Reading Saved Copper Test Results ............103 Result Manager ........................103 Results Summary ........................103 Result Manager Menu ......................104...
  • Page 5 Contents 9 Noise Tests ....................173 Noise Tests Main Page ......................173 VF Noise ..........................174 Power Influence ........................177 VF Impulse Noise ........................181 WB PSD Noise ........................184 WB Impulse Noise .......................192 NEXT ...........................197 10 Frequency Tests ..................209 Frequency Tests Main Page ....................209 VF/AC Balance ........................210 WB Balance .........................215 WB Attenuation ........................221...
  • Page 6 Contents 14 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests ................327 DSL Main Menu Page ......................327 Test Configuration ......................328 Test Setup ...........................342 Setup ..........................359 15 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results ..........371 DSL/IP Connection Summary ....................372 Ethernet Connection Summary ...................374 WAN Status ........................375 LAN Status ..........................377 VoIP Call ..........................378 VoIP Summary ........................384 IPTV Summary ........................385...
  • Page 7 Contents 19 Warranty ....................429 General Information ......................429 Liability ..........................430 Exclusions ...........................431 Certification ........................431 Service and Repairs ......................432 EXFO Service Centers Worldwide ..................433 Index ......................435 Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 8: Regulatory Information

    Electronic test and measurement equipment is exempt from FCC part 15, subpart B compliance in the United States of America and from ICES-003 compliance in Canada. However, EXFO Inc. makes reasonable efforts to ensure compliance to the applicable standards. The limits set by these standards are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
  • Page 9 Regulatory Information European Declaration of Conformity The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following Internet address: www.exfo.com/en/resources/legal-documentation. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 11: Introducing The Max-635G

    Introducing the MAX-635G The MaxTester 635G is a handheld device designed for installing and activating multiplay services over copper/G.fast/ADSL2+/VDSL2, and Ethernet, between the service provider and the subscriber premises. It verifies that the customer’s modem/router, equipment, and inside wiring are operating correctly. The unit also verifies the location of faults during the installation and repair of voice and DSL circuits.

  • Page 12: Typical Applications

    Introducing the MAX-635G Typical Applications Typical Applications Automatic Pair Quality Test toward remote test head or far end device  (FED) Multimeter tests  Noise tests including power influence and PSD  Frequency tests including balance, load coils, and tracing tone ...

  • Page 13: Using The Maxtester

    Introducing the MAX-635G Using the MaxTester Using the MaxTester The MaxTester is tested IEC IP54 which means that it is not affected by dust or water splashing against the enclosure from any direction. This protection is only valid when both side doors are properly closed. If the equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.
  • Page 14 Introducing the MAX-635G Using the MaxTester Right side  Single battery  USB Client Port Stylus DC Power Door Dual battery  USB Client Port Stylus Door Note: For the dual battery, the DC power outlet is on the left side of the unit. MAX-635G...
  • Page 15 Introducing the MAX-635G Using the MaxTester Front  Touchscreen Power LED Speaker Battery LED Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...
  • Page 16 Introducing the MAX-635G Using the MaxTester Back  Single battery  Stylus Screws Screws Battery Door MAX-635G...
  • Page 17 Introducing the MAX-635G Using the MaxTester Dual battery  Stylus Battery Pack Note: The MaxTester enclosure may become warm during normal use. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 18: Cable Connections

    Introducing the MAX-635G Cable Connections Cable Connections The graphics below show the connectors on the MaxTester device. Ethernet/1 GigE LAN port Ethernet/1 GigE DSL port WAN port Secondary Tip/A and Primary Tip/A and Ring/B connectors for Ring/B connectors for Ground 4-wire copper and DSL and copper testing terminal...

  • Page 19: Technical Specifications

    Do not connect the unit if the maximum expected fault voltage is greater than 500 volts. Technical Specifications To obtain this product’s technical specifications, visit the EXFO Web site at www.exfo.com. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 20: Conventions

    Introducing the MAX-635G Conventions Conventions Before using the product described in this guide, you should understand the following conventions: ARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Do not proceed unless you understand and meet the required conditions.

  • Page 21: Safety Information

    ARNING Use only accessories designed for your unit and approved by EXFO. For a complete list of accessories available for your unit, refer to its technical specifications or contact EXFO.
  • Page 22 Safety Information MPORTANT Refer to the documentation provided by the manufacturers of any accessories used with your EXFO product. It may contain environmental and/or operating conditions limiting their use. MPORTANT When you see the following symbol on your unit , make sure that you refer to the instructions provided in your user documentation.

  • Page 23: Electrical Safety

    When using the MaxTester while connected to the AC/DC adapter/charger, make sure you do not position the equipment so that it is difficult to disconnect the adapter/charger from the AC mains. ARNING Use only accessories that meet EXFO specifications. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 24: Equipment Ratings

    Safety Information Equipment Ratings Equipment Ratings Equipment Ratings Temperature Operation Unit powered by Batteries: 0 °C to 50 °C (32 °F   to 122 °F) Unit connected to AC adapter: 0 °C to 40 °C  (32 °F to 104 °F) Storage –40 °C to 70 °C (–40 °F to 158 °F) ...

  • Page 25: Other Safety Symbols

    Safety Information Other Safety Symbols Other Safety Symbols One or more of the following symbols may also appear on the MAX-635G or its power supply. Symbol Meaning Direct current Alternating current Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 27: Getting Started With The Maxtester

    Getting Started with the MaxTester Turning the Unit On/Off When you turn the unit on, you may use it immediately under normal conditions. When the unit is turned off, it keeps the following parameters in its internal memory: Setup including application settings, phone and cable books, and test ...
  • Page 28 Getting Started with the MaxTester Turning the Unit On/Off To enter suspend mode: Press for about 2 seconds. The MaxTester will stay in suspend mode for 2 hours, after which it will automatically shutdown. This prevents complete battery discharge and ensures maximum battery performance. Note: With the touchscreen option, you will not be able to wake up the MaxTester just by touching the display, after putting the unit into suspend mode.

  • Page 29: Using Menus And Keypad

    Home menu is where you can access Copper Test, DSL/IP Tests, System Settings, Wi-Fi Test (GVXAA and GVXAB models only), or EXFO Connect. Each test has a sub menu. To navigate through the items, use the arrow keys.

  • Page 30: Keypad

    Getting Started with the MaxTester Keypad Keypad Arrow keys Function keys Home/Help Back Start/Stop test Power Enter Power button on the lower left side of the unit is used to power the unit  on and off. Arrow keys navigate the screen to access and modify parameters. ...

  • Page 31: Using Screenshot Capture/Online Help

    Getting Started with the MaxTester Using Screenshot Capture/Online Help Using Screenshot Capture/Online Help Using the Home/Help button, you can take a screenshot of the current page display or view online help. If screenshots are Enabled, you will have to select No in the popup message before accessing the online help. (See below.) Screenshot Capture To take a screenshot:...
  • Page 32 Getting Started with the MaxTester Using Screenshot Capture/Online Help Online Help Online help is available at any time. Most test operations pause while you view help, but will resume automatically when you exit help. To access help about the current function at any time: Press and hold the ? key.

  • Page 33: Setting Up The Max-635G

    Wi-Fi Test (GVXAA and GVXAB models only) scans and collects Wi-Fi  information and is not related to Copper or DSL/IP Tests. EXFO Connect opens to EXFO Connect Client and Comms  (Communications) Setup. Note: If you have the touchscreen option, any reference to pushing buttons on the keypad can be replaced in most cases by clicking/tapping the touchscreen.

  • Page 34: System Settings

    Software Options allow you to enable/disable  purchased feature options. Information displays information About EXFO and unit details  pertaining to hardware/software/product info. Upload Setup allows you to enable and select an upload method ...

  • Page 35: Display And Language

    Setting Up the MAX-635G Display and Language Display and Language To fit your work environment, you may adjust the LCD brightness, display the time and Active Sync, and change the display language. If your unit has a touchscreen, you can also calibrate it here. Plus, you can Enable Screenshots which uses the Home/Help button.
  • Page 36 To Enable Screenshots, select Enabled (default), then the  Screenshot file format in either JPG (default) or GIF, and where you would like to Save Screenshot to: USB (default), EXFO Connect Client, or FTP . If USB, the image is saved to a directory called ...
  • Page 37 Setting Up the MAX-635G Display and Language Remote Display The Remote Display function allows you to connect the MaxTester to your computer remotely, using PC TightVNC or RealVNC client application, and a Bluetooth or USB connection. Enable Remote Display button starts the Remote ...
  • Page 38 A third, right-hand column displays a checkmark if the device is  Paired. Note: Use only an EXFO certified Bluetooth dongle. To initiate remote display: 1. Connect the Bluetooth Dongle or USB Connection to a USB port on the MaxTester.

  • Page 39: Date And Time

    Setting Up the MAX-635G Date and Time Date and Time When saving results, the unit also saves the corresponding Date and Time. Date allows you to enter the date according to the  following formats: yyyy-mm-dd  dd-mm-yyyy  mm-dd-yyyy ...
  • Page 40 Setting Up the MAX-635G Date and Time 3c. If 12 hours (AM-PM) is selected, when setting the Time in the edit screen, toggle the AM/PM function key for the desired period of the day. Press to go back to the previous screen without saving the new value.

  • Page 41: Battery Info

    Setting Up the MAX-635G Battery Info Battery Info You can set your unit to automatically switch to suspend mode independently for the battery or DC power modes. This is useful for example if you want to save battery power but do not want to be hindered by unwanted switches between modes when using DC power.
  • Page 42 Setting Up the MAX-635G Battery Info Modem Power OFF:  Immediately for when a DSL/IP test is completed or stopped. In  this mode, the modem is powered on when DSL/IP test starts. Idle values power off the modem within a defined period after an ...

  • Page 43: Software Options

    Setting Up the MAX-635G Software Options Software Options To activate a newly purchased option key on your MaxTester, please see the Software Options procedures in the MaxTester CQ-DSL Release Notes that accompanied your unit. DSL Options This screen lists all the DSL Configured Options which are present on the unit.
  • Page 44 Setting Up the MAX-635G Software Options Copper Options This screen lists all the Copper Configured Options which are present on the unit. Possible options are as follows:   FaultMapper  Pair Detective  Wideband Testing  Near End Crosstalk ...
  • Page 45 Setting Up the MAX-635G Software Options Platform Options This screen lists all the Platform Configured Options which are present on the unit. Possible options are: FTP Result Upload  Touchscreen Support  Wi-Fi Test  Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 46: Information

    Setting Up the MAX-635G Information Information About EXFO The About tab contains contact information should you require technical assistance. MAX-635G Information The Information tab displays information about the product, software, and memory installed on the device. The page also identifies hardware information.

  • Page 47: Upload Setup

    Setting Up the MAX-635G Upload Setup Upload Setup Upload Enable The Upload Enable function allows you to upload your test result files. (FTP Result Upload option must be enabled.) The Out-band Upload Method allows you to use one of the following methods: Wi-Fi allows you to upload files from the ...
  • Page 48 The DSL In-band Upload method supports DSL or Ethernet, and can be set to either Enable or Disable. Export to EXFO Connect Client allows you to Enable/Disable this location to export your CQ and DSL test reports. To select the Upload method: 1.
  • Page 49 Setting Up the MAX-635G Upload Setup FTP Setup The FTP Setup function allows you to configure the file transfer information using the following: Address Format allows you to select the FTP  server address type: IP Address   FTP Server Address allows you to set either the ...
  • Page 50 Setting Up the MAX-635G Upload Setup Wi-Fi Setup The Wi-Fi Setup pane allows you to connect your MaxTester to a Wi-Fi network. Select a Wi-Fi Network for Upload lists the  available secure Wi-Fi networks in range and presently connected. (Unsecured Wi-Fi networks are not supported.) The last three networks that were connected are also listed, whether or not they are presently connected to the MaxTester.
  • Page 51 Setting Up the MAX-635G Upload Setup To connect your MaxTester to a Wi-Fi network: 1. Press the down arrow key to highlight the list box and press to get into the list. 2. In the list, press the up/down arrows to select the desired network. 3.
  • Page 52 Setting Up the MAX-635G Upload Setup Select Network The Select Network pane allows you to search for a specific Wi-Fi network. Network Name opens the alphanumeric editor  screen allowing you to enter the name of the desired Wi-Fi network. Security lists the following wireless security ...
  • Page 53 Setting Up the MAX-635G Upload Setup Ethernet Setup The Ethernet Setup function allows you to configure the line and access modes, etc for an Ethernet connection, using the following parameters: Access Mode options are DHCP , Static, or PPPoE.  WAN Link Speed is a choice between Auto ...
  • Page 54 Setting Up the MAX-635G Upload Setup The following parameters are available only when Access Mode is Static. IP Address is the address for the unit that is actively connected to  your network or the internet at the time of login. Gateway is the IP address of the default gateway.

  • Page 55: Wi-Fi Test

    Setting Up the MAX-635G Wi-Fi Test Wi-Fi Test Selecting the Wi-Fi Test icon (GVXAA and GVXAB models only) activates the Wi-Fi Scan function, listing all the Wi-Fi (wireless) networks available to you. Wi-Fi Scan The Wi-Fi Scan tab displays all wireless networks available with details that allow you to compare them.
  • Page 56 Setting Up the MAX-635G Wi-Fi Test Details of the selected Network Name include: Signal (RSSI) strength may list one of the following levels with the  table cell shown in the corresponding colour: No Signal (< -90/black)  Very Low (-90 to -82/red) ...

  • Page 57: Exfo Connect

    EXFO Connect EXFO Connect The EXFO Connect menu presents the following 2 sub-menus: EXFO Connect Client (ECC) opens to the main  menu pane which allows you to navigate between the ECC interfaces. Please refer to the ECC User Guide.

  • Page 58: Comms Setup

    Result screen. When DSL is selected, the following message is displayed: DSL connection was chosen for EXFO Connect. Please use EXFO Connect button inside DSL Manual Test Upload/Save Results page. Disable Connection option disables uploads via Wi-Fi or the Ethernet.
  • Page 59 Setting Up the MAX-635G Comms Setup Wi-Fi Setup The Wi-Fi Setup function for Comms Setup is the same as in the System Settings/Upload Setup. Please see Wi-Fi Setup on page 40. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...
  • Page 60 Setting Up the MAX-635G Comms Setup Ethernet Setup The Ethernet Setup function for Comms Setup is the same as in the System Settings/Upload Setup. Please see Ethernet Setup on page 43. MAX-635G...

  • Page 61: Setting Up Copper Tests

    Setting Up Copper Tests The MaxTester is designed to test basic twisted pair quality, identify and locate faults, and troubleshoot noise and signal issues. These measurements offer a quick and thorough method to determine if the cable is capable of supporting xDSL technology. In addition, it utilizes noise measurements, longitudinal and stressed balance tests, and power spectral density tests to assist in the installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of copper cables.

  • Page 62: Test Configuration

    Setting Up Copper Tests Test Configuration Test Configuration Before performing copper tests, you can set up the software settings and values for the cables. The MaxTester allows you to save test parameters and threshold settings to different profiles and reuse them as needed. The Test Configuration menu provides the utilities to setup test parameters.
  • Page 63 Setting Up Copper Tests Test Configuration Copy to USB allows you to copy all profiles found in the internal  memory to an external USB device. If the profile name already exists in the destination folder, you will prompted to overwrite existing profile(s).
  • Page 64 Setting Up Copper Tests Test Configuration To navigate between the configuration icons: 1. Press the up/down left/right arrow keys on the keypad to select an icon. 2. Press to confirm your selection. Select Profile The Select Profile page lists the available profiles in the internal memory, by Profile Name and Modification Date.
  • Page 65 Setting Up Copper Tests Test Configuration Profile Details Main Menu You can view any of the currently selected test parameters from the Profile Details menu by selecting the desired test icon. An asterisk "*" on the Selected Profile name indicates that modifications have been made to this profile in the threshold settings or parameters of a particular test.
  • Page 66 Setting Up Copper Tests Test Configuration To navigate between the test profiles: 1. Press the up/down left/right arrow keys on the keypad to select an icon. 2. Press to confirm your selection. Noise Tests Profile Details The profile details Noise Tests main menu allows you to view the test threshold and parameters of the following tests: VF Noise...
  • Page 67 Setting Up Copper Tests Test Configuration Frequency Tests Profile Details The profile details Frequency Tests main menu allows you to view the test threshold and parameters of the following tests: VF/AC Balance  WB Balance  WB Attenuation  Return Loss ...
  • Page 68 Setting Up Copper Tests Test Configuration Auto Test Profile Details The profile details Auto Test main menu allows you to view the test threshold and parameters of the following tests: POTS Auto Test  User Auto Test  To navigate between the test profiles: 1.

  • Page 69: Setup

    Setting Up Copper Tests Setup Setup The Setup function allows you to set up parameters common to all tests. To access the Setup function: 1. On the Home pane, highlight Copper Test, then press 2. From the Copper Main page select Setup and press Setup presents a menu of items to setup copper tests.

  • Page 70: Phone Book

    Setting Up Copper Tests Phone Book Phone Book The Phone Book menu presents a selection of functions which allow you to manage the groups of phone numbers relevant to performing the copper tests. It can include a maximum of 50 groups of up to 3 individual entries each.
  • Page 71 Setting Up Copper Tests Phone Book Select Group/Entry The page lists entries by Group ID and Entry Name/Type. There is 1 group of 3 factory default entries which cannot be edited or deleted. The Phone Book can include a maximum of 50 groups. Group # in use displays the group number in use.
  • Page 72 Setting Up Copper Tests Phone Book Type displays the following list of values:  Milliwatt tone  Quiet line  Drop battery  - (for additional line types)  Enable displays either Yes or No.  Accept function key validates and updates all the parameters of the ...
  • Page 73 Setting Up Copper Tests Phone Book Add Group The Add Group page allows you to add a new group entry into the Phone Book using the following parameters for the currently highlighted Group ID. Group ID displays the group ID number. This ...
  • Page 74 Setting Up Copper Tests Phone Book 4. Press to confirm the value. 5. Press the Add function key to append the new group entry to the end of the Phone Book. If the maximum number of Phone Book entries has been reached, delete an entry before adding a new one. Clone Group The Clone Group page allows you to copy the details of an existing entry to a new group entry in the Phone...
  • Page 75 Setting Up Copper Tests Phone Book Delete Group The Delete Group page allows you to delete a group entry from the Phone Book. The page lists all entries by Group ID. Group # in Use displays the group number in use. To delete a group entry: 1.
  • Page 76 Setting Up Copper Tests Phone Book Load Phone Book The Load Phone Book page allows you to import a phone book. The page displays the file name and date of the last phone book loaded. Only .csv files are supported. The Storage Location lists the load destinations: ...
  • Page 77 Setting Up Copper Tests Phone Book Save Phone Book The Save Phone Book page allows you to save or export a phone book. Save File allows you to enter a file name of the  current phone book to save. By default, the name is phone_book.csv.

  • Page 78: Dialer Function

    Setting Up Copper Tests Dialer Function Dialer Function The Dialer function provides a dial-up path from the MAX-635G to another tester (or quiet termination or silent switchman) through a switched circuit network. DTMF (dual-tone multi-frequency) transmission is enabled via the phone keypad allowing you to place POTS calls.
  • Page 79 Dialer Function It is DTMF and can also be used to control a DTMF FED (Far End  Device) by entering specific FED DTMF commands. (EXFO offers a separate, integrated FED which is fully automated with test sequences.) Allows you to use the unit as a telephone (with the built-in speaker or ...
  • Page 80 Setting Up Copper Tests Dialer Function To dial a number: 1. Use the up/down arrow keys to highlight an entry or button and press 2. Enter a new phone number using the on-screen keypad or select an existing one from the lists. 3.
  • Page 81 Setting Up Copper Tests Dialer Function Recent Dialed Numbers The Select Number page lists a maximum of 8 recently dialed telephone numbers which you can select to make your call. To select a recently dialed number: 1. Use the up/down arrow keys to select an entry. 2.
  • Page 82 Setting Up Copper Tests Dialer Function Add to Phone Book The Add Group page allows you to add a new group entry into the Phone Book using the following parameters for the currently highlighted Group ID. Group ID displays the group ID number. This ...

  • Page 83: Cable Book

    Setting Up Copper Tests Cable Book Cable Book The Cable Book menu allows you to select, add, clone, and delete a cable, as well as modify its details, such as: Select Cable  Cable Details  Add Cable  Clone Cable ...
  • Page 84 Setting Up Copper Tests Cable Book UKCableBook  FranceCableBook  Cable # in Use displays the ID number of the cable in use.  Cable Book Version displays the current edition number of the Cable  Book in use. To select a cable in use: 1.
  • Page 85 Setting Up Copper Tests Cable Book Capacitance T/R to GND/A/B to E specifies a value for the capacitance  per length to ground constant. Resistance specifies a value for the resistance constant of the cable.  Attenuation @ 300 kHz specifies a value for the reduction in signal ...
  • Page 86 Setting Up Copper Tests Cable Book Add Cable The Add Cable page allows you to add a new cable entry into the CableBookSettings using the following parameters for the currently highlighted Cable ID. Cable ID displays the cable ID number. This ...
  • Page 87 Setting Up Copper Tests Cable Book To add a new cable entry: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 88 Setting Up Copper Tests Cable Book Delete Cable The Delete Cable page allows you to delete a cable entry from the selected Custom Cable Book. The page lists all entries by Cable ID, Cable Name, and Cable Fill. Cable # in Use displays the ID number of the ...
  • Page 89 Setting Up Copper Tests Cable Book Load Cable Book The Load Cable Book page allows you to import a cable book. The page displays the file name and date of the last phone book loaded. Only .csv files are supported. The Storage Location lists the load destinations: ...
  • Page 90 Setting Up Copper Tests Cable Book Save Cable Book The Save Cable Book page allows you to save or export a cable book. Save File allows you to enter a file name of the  current cable book to save. By default, the name is cable_book.csv.

  • Page 91: Application Settings

    Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings Application Settings Before executing the copper tests, set up the software settings and values for the cables. The MAX-635G allows you to save standard parameter settings to different profiles and reuse them as needed. To access Application Settings: From the Home pane, select Copper Test, then Setup, and Application Settings.
  • Page 92 Report File Storage Location is dependent on whether Export to  EXFO Connect Client is enabled or not, in System Settings\Upload Setup. If enabled, you can select either USB or EXFO Connect Client as your test report storage location. If disabled, USB is automatically selected.
  • Page 93 Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings Landscape Mode Settings:  Default Graph Mode sets the default graph viewing mode to either  Portrait or Landscape. Screen Rotation sets your preferred default rotation of the unit for  viewing graphs in Landscape mode. Select either Right to rotate the MaxTester 90 degrees clockwise so that the keypad is on the left-hand side, or Left to rotate the unit 90 degrees counter-clockwise so that the keypad is on the right-hand side.
  • Page 94 Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings Standard The Standard tab allows you to set unit parameter values composed of the following: Standard Selection  Standard allows you to specify if the copper tests should conform to the ITU (International Telecommunications) or ANSI (American National Standards Institute) standard.
  • Page 95 Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings Cable Gauge Unit allows you to select either AWG or mm wire  gauge. AWG is the default for ANSI and mm for ITU. If you select AWG, only AWG cables will be displayed in the Cable Book\Select Cable list and test pages.
  • Page 96 Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings Identification The Identification tab allows you to preset values to identify each single and auto test result file when saving them. The parameters are as follows: User Name/User ID allow you to enter up to 25 ...
  • Page 97 Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings Test List Setup The Test From List Setup and Test To List Setup pages allow you to manage the entries of the list. However, there are 5 entries by default which cannot be edited or deleted. These are DSLAM, NID, CPE, CROSSBOX, FRAME.
  • Page 98 Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings File Name The File Name tab sets up the standard configuration for automatically naming a result file. You can only Enable/Disable the entries. All enabled entries are considered for file name generation. File Name Preview displays a preview of the file ...
  • Page 99 Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings Change Order Change Order page allows you to change the order of the File Name Fields in the list. To change the order: 1. Press to get into the list. 2. Use the up/down arrow keys to select the desired entry.
  • Page 100 Setting Up Copper Tests Application Settings Buzzer The Buzzer is a built-in, continuous warning system to detect hazardous voltage levels on the line/test leads. The tab allows you to configure values for the buzzer settings. However, due to the risk of electrical shocks, the MaxTester detects high voltages on any pair of leads without user intervention.

  • Page 101: Test Lead Compensation

    Setting Up Copper Tests Test Lead Compensation Test Lead Compensation Test Lead Compensation should be performed when copper test accuracy is in question, since test lead characteristics have some impact on copper test results (mainly resistance, capacitance, and TDR tests). Test lead characteristics vary with respect to cable temperature.

  • Page 102: Fed Control

    Setting Up Copper Tests FED Control FED Control FED Control is an option enabled feature that tells the test set to detect  and control the Teletech TS125 or Viavi UltraFED IIB remote FED (far end device) during testing. Pair Detective, Auto Test, and many manual tests will automatically detect and control the FED when this option is enabled, saving you multiple trips to the far end after it is initially placed on the line.
  • Page 103 Setting Up Copper Tests FED Control 2. For Open, connect the T-R/A-B and ground wires to the customer side of the FED (blue labeled connectors). 3. For T-R-G/A-B-E Shorted, connect the T-R-G/A-B-E to the customer connectors (blue-labeled Pair1- Cu) and the ground lead to the network ground.
  • Page 104 Setting Up Copper Tests FED Control The FED Control tab displays the following parameters: FED sets the default FED States to be Disabled,  Auto (automatic), or Manual for the following tests. When Disabled/Auto, the states are saved in the profile. Multimeter ...
  • Page 105 Setting Up Copper Tests FED Control If Manual is selected, the FED Type is set to TS125 by default. When FED is Manual, you can set the FED to a desired state independently from the one defined currently in the FED setup for a particular test.
  • Page 106 Setting Up Copper Tests FED Control FED States are displayed in the Current Test line as a numeral on the right-hand side of the FED icon, for example . Numerals match the following states: 0 = Open  1 = T-R/A-B Shorted ...
  • Page 107 Setting Up Copper Tests FED Control Multimeter The Multimeter tab lists the default FED States set for all multimeter tests, and allows you to set the values for the following: Voltage  Current  Resistance  To select the parameter values: 1.
  • Page 108 Setting Up Copper Tests FED Control 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options and press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 4. Press to confirm the value. Frequency The Frequency tab lists the default FED States set for frequency tests and allows you to set the values for the following: VF/AC Balance...
  • Page 109 Setting Up Copper Tests FED Control Other The Other tab displays the default FED States set for all other tests. The FED States are listed for the following tests: xTalk TDR  RFL Single/Separate Good Pair/K-Test  Pair Detective  You can set the default values for the following: Auto/Manual TDR ...

  • Page 110: Saving Results

    Setting Up Copper Tests Saving Results Saving Results Save Result You can save a snapshot of test results into a result file during or after a test performed with the MAX-635G. Each copper test includes a Save Result tab to do so. The tab allows you to save your test results to an internal memory file or export results to an HTML, MHTML, or XML report using a USB key.
  • Page 111  You can generate and export HTML, MHTML, or XML reports from any saved test result. Note: If EXFO Connect Client is selected, the available selections for Report Format are only MHTML and XML. Reports include: General Information including Pass/Fail status.
  • Page 112 Setting Up Copper Tests Saving Results Report File Name allows you to preview and edit the result file  name. The proposed file name is based on current auto-naming parameters configured in Setup/Application Settings/File Name. Export button confirms if the Report File Name is saved ...

  • Page 113: Reading Saved Copper Test Results

    Reading Saved Copper Test Results Result Manager You can view, Upload, Export, and Delete any of your saved results with the Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set, by highlighting the Result Manager icon from the Copper Main pane and pressing Results Summary The Results Summary page allows you to select a File Name and view the results of files previously...

  • Page 114: Result Manager Menu

    Reading Saved Copper Test Results Result Manager Menu Result Manager Menu The Result Manager menu allows you to view saved test results with the following details: Summary displays general information and  parameters of the test. Result Details displays measured results for each ...
  • Page 115 Report allows you to load a result file to a USB device, update the  ID fields, and generate a report in HTML, MHTML, or XML format. If Export to EXFO Connect Client is enabled in System Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...
  • Page 116 Result Manager Menu Settings\Upload Setup you are given the choice to load a result file to either USB or EXFO Connect Client. If you select EXFO Connect Client, reports are generated in either MHTML or XML. Upload (in User Auto Test only) allows you to transfer an Auto ...
  • Page 117 Reading Saved Copper Test Results Result Manager Menu Profile Details The Profile Details page displays read-only test thresholds and/or parameters information about the setup of the selected test, and may contain the following entries: Profile Name (only displayed in Results ...

  • Page 118: Upload

    Reading Saved Copper Test Results Upload FED Details The FED Details page displays the default FED state Value set for the test(s). Upload The Upload page allows you to upload the saved results of User Auto tests only to an FTP site, or a USB memory stick.
  • Page 119 Reading Saved Copper Test Results Upload To upload previously saved User Auto Test results: 1. Press the left/right arrow keys to highlight the desired Upload Location. 2. Press to display the list and select the value. 3. Press the down arrow key and select either None or All files. 4.

  • Page 120: Export

    USB is automatically selected. Report Format is HTML, MHTML, or XML.  Note: If EXFO Connect Client is selected, the available selections for Report Format are only MHTML and XML. Export button transfers the selected file(s) to the internal memory ...
  • Page 121 Reading Saved Copper Test Results Export To export previously saved test results: 1. Press the left/right arrow keys to highlight the desired Storage Location. 2. Press to display the list and select the value. 3. Press the down arrow key and select either None or All files. 4.

  • Page 122: Delete

    Reading Saved Copper Test Results Delete Delete The Delete page allows you to delete a selected File Name or All selected result files previously saved in the MT internal memory only. Storage Location is the MT internal memory.  Select Files is either None or All. None removes ...

  • Page 123: Multimeter Tests

    Multimeter Tests The purpose of the Multimeter tests function is to detect AC/DC voltages and currents, measure resistance and capacitance in a loop, and stress test the loop. To access Multimeter tests: From the Copper Main pane, highlight Multimeter and press to open the Multimeter menu.
  • Page 124 Multimeter Tests Multimeter Main Page The Multimeter menu allows you to select and run the displayed tests: Voltage  Current  Resistance  Resistive Balance  Isolation  Capacitance/Opens  Station Ground  Stressed Balance  Dialer (icon shown here if FED or UFED enabled; ...

  • Page 125: Voltage

    Multimeter Tests Voltage Voltage The Voltage test detects AC RMS and DC voltages in the line and allows you to measure AC/DC voltages and Frequency on A/B/E or T/R/G depending on the selected Standard in Setup/Application Settings. Voltage tests are not meant, nor is the test set rated, to measure electrical power circuits.
  • Page 126 Multimeter Tests Voltage Current Group is the current test group name, for example  Multimeter. Current Test displays the test being measured. Here you can switch to  another test from the given list. However, this action will terminate the ongoing measurement test.
  • Page 127 Multimeter Tests Voltage Voltage Thresholds The AC/DC Voltage Threshold Settings page allows you to set the Threshold Voltage for each pair. The threshold is a programmable value you can use as an on-screen indicator in each test when a measured value is too high or too low.
  • Page 128 Multimeter Tests Voltage Continuous AC Page The Continuous AC function measures each pair, displaying and updating results in real time, until you stop the test. The last valid results then remain displayed. The Voltage test defaults to the Continuous DC page from the Multimeter menu. Continuous AC and Continuous DC are run synchronously.
  • Page 129 Multimeter Tests Voltage To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options. 4.
  • Page 130 Multimeter Tests Voltage Snapshot The voltage Snapshot tab shows measured volts for each lead combination. The parameters are as follows: Current Group is the current test group name, for  example Multimeter. Current Test displays the test being measured.  Here you can switch to another test from the given list.

  • Page 131: Current

    Multimeter Tests Current Current The Current test allows you to measure the AC/DC currents and frequency in the loop. DSL service does not directly use this measurement. Snapshot The current Snapshot shows measured AC/DC results for each lead combination. DC current is traditionally measured for POTS/voice with a minimum of 23 mA, but less DC current can indicate line faults or too much loss.
  • Page 132 Multimeter Tests Current To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options. 4.
  • Page 133 Multimeter Tests Current Continuous AC Page The Continuous AC function measures each pair, displaying and updating results in real time, until you stop the test. The last valid results then remain displayed. The Current test defaults to the Continuous DC page from the Multimeter menu. Continuous AC and Continuous DC are run synchronously.
  • Page 134 Multimeter Tests Current To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options. 4.
  • Page 135 Multimeter Tests Current Threshold Settings button opens a new page that allows you to set the  DC current thresholds for each pair. Result displays a snapshot of the pass/fail status and DC current results  for each selected wire pair. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error ...

  • Page 136: Resistance

    Multimeter Tests Resistance Resistance The Resistance test, also known as shorts, allows you to measure the resistance values in ohms, of the wire pair under test. Use this test to identify shorts and grounds when the far end is open, comparing the ohms reading of each lead combination.
  • Page 137 Multimeter Tests Resistance Snapshot The resistance Snapshot shows measured resistance values in ohms and cable lengths for each lead combination. The parameters are as follows: Current Group is the current test group name, for  example Multimeter. Current Test displays the test being measured. ...
  • Page 138 Multimeter Tests Resistance To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options. 4.
  • Page 139 Multimeter Tests Resistance Continuous The Continuous function measures each pair, displaying and updating results in real time, until you stop the test. The last valid results then remain displayed. In Continuous mode, significant changes or fluctuations in the values can indicate wet faults or intermittent metallic faults (swinging faults), or other foreign voltages on the pair.
  • Page 140 Multimeter Tests Resistance Result displays a snapshot of the pass/fail status, Continuous  Resistance and Length for each selected wire pair. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2.

  • Page 141: Resistive Balance

    The Resistive Balance test measures and compares the resistance of each leg. This test requires you to short Tip and Ring (T-R/A-B) to ground/earth at the far end (T-R-G/A-B-E short) before proceeding with the test. EXFO's TS-125 FED (Far End Device) can automatically set the far end condition.
  • Page 142 Multimeter Tests Resistive Balance Threshold Settings button opens a new page that allows you to set the  resistive balance thresholds. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2.
  • Page 143 Multimeter Tests Resistive Balance Result Details The Results Details read-only page displays the Resistance results for each lead combination and the pass/fail status for Resistive Balance in and %. Ω Profile Details The Profile Details page displays read-only Resistive Balance thresholds. Profile Name is the file name of the selected ...

  • Page 144: Isolation

    Multimeter Tests Isolation Isolation The Isolation test, also known as a leakage test, is a type of resistance test run over a period of time to look for high-resistive faults. This test applies more measuring voltage than standard resistance tests (typically 100 VDC) over a longer period of time or Soak Time.
  • Page 145 Multimeter Tests Isolation Selected Pair allows you to select All Pairs or a single wire pair for  measurement. Soak Voltage allows you to apply a voltage value to the pair(s)  currently under test. Select a value from the list or User Defined to enter your own value.
  • Page 146 Multimeter Tests Isolation 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through. 4. Press to confirm the value. Isolation Thresholds The Isolation Threshold Settings page allows you to set the Resistance threshold values for each pair.
  • Page 147 Multimeter Tests Isolation Continuous The Continuous function measures each pair, displaying and updating results in real time, until you stop the test. The last valid results then remain displayed. Remember that the continuous application of a higher voltage tends to dry up moisture in faults, making it seem as if they have disappeared;...
  • Page 148 Multimeter Tests Isolation User Defined Voltage (T-R, T-G, R-G/A-B, A-E, B-E) allows you to  enter a voltage value between 50 and 125 V (50 and 500 V if HIVOLT) for Tip to Ring wire Pair. Minimal Soak Time sets a soak period of time from 1 to 60 seconds. ...

  • Page 149: Capacitance/Opens

    Multimeter Tests Capacitance/Opens Capacitance/Opens The Capacitance/Opens test measures the electrical capacitance of the loop and calculates length. Capacitive balance is also measured when all pairs are selected. Snapshot The Capacitance/Opens test should be run with the far end open, as electronics and equipment will skew or change the values.
  • Page 150 Multimeter Tests Capacitance/Opens To access Pair Detective from Multimeter tests: 1. Press to return to the Copper Main menu. 2. Highlight Pair Detective and press to launch the test. See TDR on page 253 for more help on using this test. The Snapshot page shows measured Capacitance values and Length for each lead combination.
  • Page 151 Multimeter Tests Capacitance/Opens Capacitance T/R or A/B to GND/E displays the capacitance value  from Tip or Ring to Ground, in nF/mi or km ranging from 10.0 to 500.0. Threshold Settings button opens a new page that allows you to set the ...
  • Page 152 Multimeter Tests Capacitance/Opens Continuous The Continuous function measures each pair, displaying and updating results in real time, until you stop the test. The last valid results then remain displayed. Significant fluctuations in the capacitance results/length could indicate intermittent or wet faults, or a partial open.
  • Page 153 Multimeter Tests Capacitance/Opens Threshold Settings button opens a new page that allows you to set the  capacitance balance threshold for the test. Result displays a snapshot of the pass/fail status, Capacitance and  Length for each selected wire pair. Capacitive Balance is shown in % when All Pairs is selected.
  • Page 154 Multimeter Tests Capacitance/Opens Capacitance/Opens Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the Capacitive Balance Threshold parameters for the test between 0 and 100 %. The threshold is a programmable value you can use as an on-screen indicator in each test when a measured value is too high or too low.

  • Page 155: Station Ground

    Multimeter Tests Station Ground Station Ground The Station Ground test measures and displays the resistance value and pass/fail status of the ground resistance between the MaxTester and the CO (Central Office). A provisioned POTS circuit is required for this test to work properly.
  • Page 156 Multimeter Tests Station Ground Show hookup diagram on test setup - If Yes, the Confirmation page  is prompted before every Station Ground test is started. Select No to hide the diagram next time you run the test. Hookup Diagram button opens a Confirmation ...
  • Page 157 Multimeter Tests Station Ground Threshold Settings The Test Thresholds page allows you to set the threshold values for the Ground Resistance. The threshold is a programmable value used as an on-screen indicator in each test when a measured value is too high or too low. Type is the threshold limit: either Maximum or ...

  • Page 158: Stressed Balance

    Multimeter Tests Stressed Balance Stressed Balance Stressed Balance is an optional test that continuously generates high voltage (135 VDC) to the cable pair under test while measuring balance. The high voltage stresses the conductors in order to reveal imbalances that may otherwise be hidden with the normal VF/AC Balance test.
  • Page 159 Multimeter Tests Stressed Balance To access Pair Detective from Multimeter tests: 1. Press to return to the Copper Main menu. 2. Highlight Pair Detective and press to launch the test. 3. Open the far end, and see that faults are identified. 4.
  • Page 160 Multimeter Tests Stressed Balance Result displays the measurement value for Stressed Balance and  pass/fail status dependent on the Good/Marginal Balance threshold settings. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. To select the Stressed Balance parameter values: 1.
  • Page 161 Multimeter Tests Stressed Balance To set threshold values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.

  • Page 163: Smartr™ Features

    SmartR™ Features SmartR features, consisting of Pair Detective and FaultMapper, are a line of intelligent tests that go beyond plain results to also identify and locate faults automatically. They allow you to quickly determine the condition of the line under test with color-coded, plain language results, as well as identify and locate a variety of common circuit faults on a simple, graphical result screen.
  • Page 164 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective Summary The Summary page displays a summary of the pass/fail status, DC-Voltage/Current and Isolation for each selected inactive wire pair, as well as other detailed results of the Pair Detective test. Plain language results are displayed as the test progresses, with color coding to draw attention to faults.
  • Page 165 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective Germany  DT SD DT PPA DT PPA inverted DT PA and SD DT PPA inverted and SD Phone Off Hook Italy  TI User Jack with Capacitor (C) TI User Jack with C and Phone On/Off Hook Phone On/Off Hook Slovakia ...
  • Page 166 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective Isolation results also display a five-level indicator of the measured isolation/leakage resistance. The Summary page allows you to set the following parameters: Isolation Soak Time sets a soak period of time  from 1 to 60 seconds for the Isolation test. Default is 5 s.
  • Page 167 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective 3. Press on a value to open the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through. 4. Press to confirm the value. Pair Detective Cable Setup The Cable Setup page allows you to set Cable Parameters for the Pair Detective test.
  • Page 168 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 169 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective To set threshold values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press on a value to open the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through. 3. Press to select each value and use the function keys to complete your selection.
  • Page 170 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective TDR is included to help locate faults identified on the summary screen, and runs every time Pair Detective runs. It remains running and allows you to control and edit the TDR test. It runs continuously after the one-minute test cycle is completed using the setup parameters from the initial cycle of the Pair Detective test.
  • Page 171 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective Pulse Width is a non-editable value that is updated dependent on  whether the parameters are set to Auto or manual. The test set automatically adjusts pulse width based on the range selected. (A manual control TDR is available in the TDR sub-menu from the Copper Main menu).
  • Page 172 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective Pan - use left/right arrow keys to pan the x-axis and the up/down  arrow keys to pan the y-axis. 1:1 resets the x-axis and y-axis limits to full scale.  Return To Test removes these function keys and displays the ...
  • Page 173 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective Parameters displays a small strip window listing the following  values: Range and Gain, and Pulse Width. They can be edited or viewed as described in Portrait Mode (above). Cable Setup displays a small strip window when selected allowing ...

  • Page 174: Pair Detective Result Details

    SmartR™ Features Pair Detective Result Details Pair Detective Result Details Summary The read-only Summary page displays the cable parameters and detailed results saved from running the Pair Detective test. Test Identification is the test type of the  group, for example Pair Detective. Cable Type displays the ID, Cable Name and ...
  • Page 175 SmartR™ Features Pair Detective Result Details Multimeter The read-only Multimeter page displays detailed results saved from running the Pair Detective test. Please refer to Multimeter on page 159 for more information. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 176: Faultmapper

    SmartR™ Features FaultMapper FaultMapper The FaultMapper is a graphical snapshot of the pair to locate and identify line faults. It combines and analyzes the results of several different tests including capacitance, resistance, TDR, and RFL, to draw a diagram of the pair depicting common faults.
  • Page 177 SmartR™ Features FaultMapper Result displays the cable faults in text and graphical format.  Note: When running FaultMapper with a strap at the far end of the pair, and there is a T-G/A-E fault, the strap may also cause FaultMapper to display a R-G/B-E short.
  • Page 178 SmartR™ Features FaultMapper Cable Setup The Cable Setup page allows you to set the Cable Type, Cable Length, and Cable Temperature for the FaultMapper test. All other Cable Parameters are read only and correspond to the current cable book entry as selected in Setup/Cable Book/Cable Details page.
  • Page 179 SmartR™ Features FaultMapper Resistance read-only entry is a value for the resistance constant of the  cable. Cable Length allows you to set the length of the cable for more  accurate results. Cable Temperature allows you to change the temperature of the cable ...
  • Page 180 SmartR™ Features FaultMapper FaultMapper Result Details The Result Details read-only page displays the test results in text and graphical format. Test Identification is the name of the test, for  example FaultMapper. Cable Setup button opens a new page displaying ...
  • Page 181 SmartR™ Features FaultMapper Result Details Cable Setup The Cable Setup page in the Result Details allows you to view the Cable Parameters set for the FaultMapper test. Cable Type displays the ID, Cable Name and Fill,  (with its associated parameters) from the current Cable Book, used for testing.
  • Page 182 SmartR™ Features FaultMapper FaultMapper Profile Details The Profile Details page displays read-only FaultMapper Test Parameters. Profile Name is the file name of the selected  saved results. Test Identification is the test type of the group, for  example FaultMapper. MAX-635G...

  • Page 183: Noise Tests

    Noise Tests The purpose of the noise tests is to perform VF (voice frequency)/WB (wideband) noise and level measurements. Note: The 35 MHz Wideband Testing software option is required for the WB tests to be available. To access noise tests: From the Copper Main pane, highlight Noise Tests and press to open the menu.

  • Page 184: Vf Noise

    Noise Tests VF Noise VF Noise The VF Noise test allows you to measure the amount of unwanted or disturbing energy introduced into a loop from man-made and natural sources. Detection The Detection function displays and updates results in real time, until you stop the test. The last valid results then remain displayed.
  • Page 185 Noise Tests VF Noise To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options. 4.
  • Page 186 Noise Tests VF Noise Result Details The Results Details read-only page displays the VF Noise value and the pass/fail status. MAX-635G...

  • Page 187: Power Influence

    Noise Tests Power Influence Power Influence The Power Influence test allows you to view the effects of interference from a 50 Hz or 60 Hz power source (AC mains) on the circuit under test. The results of the power influence test are also in graphical form. Detection The Detection function displays and updates results in real time, until you stop the test.
  • Page 188 Noise Tests Power Influence Zoom references the middle of the x/y axis and not the cursor  position. Press the arrow keys as follows: Right = x-axis zoom in. Left = x-axis zoom out. Up = y-axis zoom in. Down = y-axis zoom out. Pan - use left/right arrow keys to pan the x-axis and the up/down ...
  • Page 189 Noise Tests Power Influence Power Influence Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the Threshold Power Influence values for the test. Type is the threshold limit: either Maximum or  Minimum. Enabled is a flag to use the current threshold: ...
  • Page 190 Noise Tests Power Influence Result Details The Result Details page displays the Power Influence value and graph, and the pass/fail status. You can maneuver the graph as follows: Cursor - press the left/right arrow keys to  decrease/increase the values by moving the cursor.

  • Page 191: Vf Impulse Noise

    Noise Tests VF Impulse Noise VF Impulse Noise The VF Impulse Noise test allows you to measure voice frequency impulse noise on the circuit under test. Count The Count function displays and updates results in real time, for the length of time set in Test Duration or less if you stop the test.
  • Page 192 Noise Tests VF Impulse Noise To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options. 4.
  • Page 193 Noise Tests VF Impulse Noise Result Details The Results Details read-only page displays the High, Mid, Low VF Impulse Noise Count and Detection Level values, and the pass/fail status of the Mid level. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 194: Wb Psd Noise

    Noise Tests WB PSD Noise WB PSD Noise The wideband power spectral density (PSD) noise test measures the noise energy at a point in a noise spectrum. It is expressed as power per hertz at a point in a noise spectrum. The PSD page allows you to configure the parameters for the wideband PSD noise test and view the results in either Portrait or Landscape Mode.
  • Page 195 Noise Tests WB PSD Noise Termination Resistance allows you to select the resistance of the  dummy load connected to the line, unless HiZ Cable is selected above. Mask allows you to select a network representing the power signal of ...
  • Page 196 Noise Tests WB PSD Noise Result displays the following wideband PSD noise test results  differentiating the Current trace from the Peak hold. Max PSD reading among all frequency bins for the Current results.  Frequency bin where Max PSD for the Current results are ...
  • Page 197 Noise Tests WB PSD Noise Landscape Mode function key allows you to view the test results in  landscape mode. Whether the keyboard is on the right or left is dependent on your preferred Landscape Mode Settings configured in Setup/Application Settings/General. This mode generates the following function keys: Portrait Mode is used to change the screen orientation from ...
  • Page 198 Noise Tests WB PSD Noise WB PSD Noise Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the RMS Noise Threshold parameters for the test. Type is the threshold limit for each pair: either  Maximum or Minimum. Enabled is a flag to use the current threshold: ...
  • Page 199 Noise Tests WB PSD Noise Select Masks The Select Masks tab allows you to set parameters and choose which Masks to enable for the PSD test. Select Files is either None which removes all  check marks allowing you to select one or more Masks, or All.
  • Page 200 Noise Tests WB PSD Noise 6. In the list, press the up/down arrows to highlight the desired files and press to select/deselect a Mask. 7. Press to come out of the list. All of your enabled masks are now listed on the PSD tab page in the Mask parameter, for test selection.
  • Page 201 Noise Tests WB PSD Noise Landscape Mode function key allows you to view the test results in  landscape mode. Whether the keyboard is on the right or left is dependent on your preferred Landscape Mode Settings configured in Setup/Application Settings/General. Portrait Mode is used to change the screen orientation from ...

  • Page 202: Wb Impulse Noise

    Noise Tests WB Impulse Noise WB Impulse Noise The wideband impulse noise test allows you to measure impulse noise on the circuit under test. Count The Count function displays and updates results in real time, for the length of time set in Test Duration or less if you stop the test.
  • Page 203 Noise Tests WB Impulse Noise Impulse Separation Time (IST) specifies the time interval between  successive impulses. Some impulse events comprise many sub-pulses or a pulse-train. Use a larger IST to capture longer events of many sub-pulses, or a smaller IST between events to capture fast sub-pulses as separate impulse events.
  • Page 204 Noise Tests WB Impulse Noise WB Impulse Noise Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the WB Impulse Noise Threshold values for the test. Power Detection Level defines the threshold  limits. Counter allows you to set the threshold value for ...
  • Page 205 Noise Tests WB Impulse Noise Histogram The Histogram tab records the Elapsed Time, the Total Counts of impulse durations that are collected during each plot interval, and pass/fail status. The bar graph displays the impulse counts vs time. Select Graph button changes to Graph Selected when pressed and opens a new selection of function keys which allow you to maneuver the graph as follows:...
  • Page 206 Noise Tests WB Impulse Noise Result Details Count The Results Details read-only page displays the WB Impulse Noise Count, Detection Level, and pass/fail status. Profile Details The WB Impulse Noise Profile Details read-only page displays the test thresholds and parameters along with the Impulse Separation Time value.

  • Page 207: Next

    Noise Tests NEXT NEXT The NEXT test measures the Near End Crosstalk (NEXT) between 2 pairs of cables. The test transmits a signal on the T/A - R/B pair, and measures the received crosstalk on T1/A1 - R1/B1 pair. Spot Spot is a continuous mode of operation measuring the crosstalk for a specific frequency selected by you, similar to the method used by the Send Tone test.
  • Page 208 Noise Tests NEXT Hookup Diagram button opens a Confirmation page displaying how  to connect your cables at the beginning of the test. When FED is Enabled on the FED Setup page, both the T-R/A-B and T1-R1/A1-B1 pairs will be terminated at the FED. The hookup diagram uses graphic and textual components.
  • Page 209 Noise Tests NEXT The Confirmation window is prompted before every NEXT test is  started if you selected Yes for the Show hookup diagram. You can select No to hide the diagram next time you run the test. However, you can check the connection diagram at any time by pressing the Hookup Diagram button.
  • Page 210 Noise Tests NEXT To select the Spot parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 211 Noise Tests NEXT Spot Result Details The Spot Results Details read-only page displays the saved pass/fail status, NEXT and Frequency (TX) values. Spectrum Spectrum is a snapshot mode of operation similar to WB Attenuation. The test makes one measurement of the crosstalk for the selected bandwidth, and then stops.
  • Page 212 Noise Tests NEXT Hookup Diagram button opens a Confirmation page displaying how  to connect your cables at the beginning of the test. When FED is Enabled on the FED Setup page, both the T-R/A-B and T1-R1/A1-B1 pairs will be terminated at the FED. The hookup diagram uses graphic and textual components.
  • Page 213 Noise Tests NEXT The Confirmation window is prompted before every NEXT test is  started if you selected Yes for the Show hookup diagram. You can select No to hide the diagram next time you run the test. However, you can check the connection diagram at any time by pressing the Hookup Diagram button.
  • Page 214 Noise Tests NEXT Zoom references the middle of the x/y axis and not the cursor  position. Press the arrow keys as follows: Right = x-axis zoom in. Left = x-axis zoom out. Up = y-axis zoom in. Down = y-axis zoom out. Pan - use left/right arrow keys to pan the x-axis and the up/down ...
  • Page 215 Noise Tests NEXT Spectrum Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the Crosstalk threshold values at fixed and periodic frequencies. Type is the threshold limit: either Maximum or  Minimum. Enabled is a flag to use the existing threshold: ...
  • Page 216 Noise Tests NEXT Spectrum Result Details The Spectrum Results Details read-only page displays the pass/fail status and test results in graphical format. Test Group is the overall test group of the  selected saved results file, for example Noise Tests. Test Identification is the test type of the group, for ...
  • Page 217 Noise Tests NEXT NEXT Results Profile Details The NEXT Profile Details page displays detailed read-only test thresholds and parameters for both Spot and Spectrum modes. Profile Name is the file name of the selected  saved results. Test Group is the overall test group of the ...

  • Page 219: 10 Frequency Tests

    10 Frequency Tests The purpose of the frequency tests is to perform VF (voice frequency) and WB (wide band) level measurements, calculate the reduction of signal strength during transmission, measure the balance of a circuit, and count and detect the presence of load coils.

  • Page 220: Vf/Ac Balance

    Frequency Tests VF/AC Balance 3. The test will start automatically if the Setup/Application Settings/General - Test Startup Mode is set to Auto. If not, press Start/Stop on the keypad. VF/AC Balance The VF/AC Balance test allows you to check that the VF longitudinal balance ratio for the twisted pair complies with applicable standards so as to reduce the effects of common-mode voltage to ground.
  • Page 221 Frequency Tests VF/AC Balance Result displays the pass/fail status and Active VF/AC Balance value.  Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. Note: The selected Standard in Setup/Application Settings determines the name of the frequency test - ANSI: VF Balance, ITU: AC Balance. To select the parameter values: 1.
  • Page 222 Frequency Tests VF/AC Balance 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through. 4. Press to confirm the value. Active Result Details The Active Results Details read-only page displays the VF/AC Balance value and the pass/fail status.
  • Page 223 Frequency Tests VF/AC Balance Result displays the Passive pass/fail status, Power Influence, VF  Noise, and VF/AC Balance values. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. Note: The selected Standard in Setup/Application Settings determines the name of the frequency test - ANSI: VF Balance, ITU: AC Balance.
  • Page 224 Frequency Tests VF/AC Balance To set the passive VF/AC Balance threshold values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.

  • Page 225: Wb Balance

    Frequency Tests WB Balance WB Balance The wideband balance test ensures that the balance ratio for the twisted pair complies with applicable standards so as to reduce the effects of common-mode voltage to ground. The better the balance of the cable pair, the higher the dB reading.The test measures the WB balance at fixed and periodic frequencies dependent on the selected bandwidth.
  • Page 226 Frequency Tests WB Balance Select Graph button changes to Graph Selected when pressed and  opens a new selection of function keys which allow you to maneuver the graph as follows: Cursor - press the left/right arrow keys to decrease/increase the ...
  • Page 227 Frequency Tests WB Balance If Mask is enabled for the selected bandwidth, then: Marginal is a marginal pass area on the graph represented in  yellow. The end of tolerance or fail point is displayed as a red cursor value. ...
  • Page 228 Frequency Tests WB Balance This mode generates the following function keys: Portrait Mode is used to change the screen orientation from  landscape to portrait. Select Graph opens a new selection of function keys which allow  you to maneuver the graph. (Same as above.) Parameters displays a small strip window when selected allowing ...
  • Page 229 Frequency Tests WB Balance WB Balance Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the Good/Marginal Balance thresholds for the following: Bandwidth allows you to select the frequency  range for the test from a list of available bandwidth: ISDN, HDSL, SHDSL, ADSL1/2, ADSL2+, VDSL2-8, VDSL2-12, or VDSL2-17.
  • Page 230 Frequency Tests WB Balance Result Details The Results Details displays a graph of the Marginal and Good wideband balance results, and pass/fail status. Results can be viewed in portrait and landscape modes. You can maneuver the graph as follows: Cursor - press the left/right arrow keys to ...

  • Page 231: Wb Attenuation

    Frequency Tests WB Attenuation WB Attenuation Attenuation The WB (wideband) single-ended attenuation test allows you to calculate the dissipation of power of a transmitted signal as it travels over the copper line. This test is performed from one end of the cable and does not require a remote second device.
  • Page 232 Frequency Tests WB Attenuation Select Graph button changes to Graph Selected when pressed and  opens a new selection of function keys which allow you to maneuver the graph as follows: Cursor - press the left/right arrow keys to decrease/increase the ...
  • Page 233 Frequency Tests WB Attenuation The Measured Attn displays the measured attenuation for the frequency set in the Threshold Settings, and is shown in black. The pass/fail criteria is calculated by comparing Measured Attn to the equivalent attenuation value displayed in the Calculated Attn, plus half of the Threshold Tolerance.
  • Page 234 Frequency Tests WB Attenuation WB Attenuation Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the WB Attenuation threshold values for the test. Attenuation sets up the good attenuation  threshold parameters. Type is the threshold limit for each pair. Selecting ...
  • Page 235 Frequency Tests WB Attenuation Cable Configuration The Cable Configuration page is only required if using theoretical calculated attenuation pass/fail. The page allows you to set cable parameters for the WB Attenuation test. Each time the Cable Configuration is changed, the total equivalent attenuation table will be recalculated and redrawn.
  • Page 236 Frequency Tests WB Attenuation WB Attenuation Result Details The Results Details read-only page displays the Cable Length, pass/fail status, and WB Attenuation test results in text and graphical format. Test Group is the overall test group of the  selected saved results file, for example Frequency Tests.
  • Page 237 Frequency Tests WB Attenuation Pan - use left/right arrow keys to pan the x-axis and the up/down  arrow keys to pan the y-axis. 1:1 resets the x-axis and y-axis limits to full scale.  Return To Results removes these function keys and displays the ...

  • Page 238: Return Loss

    Frequency Tests Return Loss Return Loss The Return Loss test allows you to measure the loss of power in the signal returned/reflected by a discontinuity in a transmission line. This discontinuity or impedance variation can be a mismatch with the terminating load or with a device inserted in the line.
  • Page 239 Frequency Tests Return Loss Result displays the pass/fail status, Return Loss and Frequency (TX)  values. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2.
  • Page 240 Frequency Tests Return Loss To set threshold values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 241 Frequency Tests Return Loss Sweep The Sweep test allows you to configure parameters and provides a snapshot measurement of Return Loss in a graphical format, and pass/fail status. Current Group is the current test group name, for  example Frequency Tests. Current Test displays the test being measured.
  • Page 242 Frequency Tests Return Loss Up = y-axis zoom in. Down = y-axis zoom out. Pan - use left/right arrow keys to pan the x-axis and the up/down  arrow keys to pan the y-axis. 1:1 resets the x-axis and y-axis limits to full scale. ...
  • Page 243 Frequency Tests Return Loss Sweep Threshold Settings The Return Loss Sweep Threshold Settings page is similar to the Single Frequency test and allows you to set the Loss Threshold for each pair. In addition, you can select Mask as a threshold and view the Mask Tolerance.
  • Page 244 Frequency Tests Return Loss Sweep Result Details The Sweep Result Details read-only page displays the pass/fail status and test results in graphical format. Test Group is the overall test group of the  selected saved results file, for example Frequency Tests. Test Identification is the test type of the group, for ...
  • Page 245 Frequency Tests Return Loss Return Loss Profile Details The Profile Details page displays read-only Return Loss Test Thresholds/Parameters for both Single Frequency and Sweep. Profile Name is the file name of the selected  saved results. Test Group is the overall test group of the ...

  • Page 246: Load Coils

    Frequency Tests Load Coils Load Coils The Load Coils test allows you to detect the presence of load coils, which are detrimental to the use of DSL technologies on the line. If a load coil is detected, use the TDR (time domain reflectometry) test to quickly locate and remove it from the cable.
  • Page 247 Frequency Tests Load Coils Select Graph button changes to Graph Selected when pressed and  opens a new selection of function keys which allow you to maneuver the graph as follows: Cursor - press the left/right arrow keys to decrease/increase the ...
  • Page 248 Frequency Tests Load Coils To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 249 Frequency Tests Load Coils Load Coils Result Details The Results Details read-only page displays the number of load coils, in text and graphical format. You can maneuver the graph as follows: Cursor - press the left/right arrow keys to  decrease/increase the values by moving the cursor.

  • Page 250: Locator Tone

    Frequency Tests Locator Tone Locator Tone When Locator Tone is selected from the Frequency Tests menu, a 577 Hz signal and a 983 Hz alternating signal are sent separately for 200 ms each. The sequence of this tone is repeated continuously until you stop the test. Sinusoidal waveform is used to generate these signals.
  • Page 251 Frequency Tests Locator Tone To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options. 4.

  • Page 252: Tx/Rx Tone

    Frequency Tests TX/RX Tone TX/RX Tone The TX/RX Tone tests allow you to generate tones and measure the frequencies and levels of incoming signals. Send Tone The Send Tone (TX) pane allows you to configure and transmit a tone to a downstream device in the loop. Current Group is the current test group name, for ...
  • Page 253 Frequency Tests TX/RX Tone Result displays the values for both the TX VF/WB Level and  VF/WB Frequency. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2.
  • Page 254 Frequency Tests TX/RX Tone Result displays the values for both the RX VF/WB Level and  VF/WB Frequency. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2.
  • Page 255 Frequency Tests TX/RX Tone Profile Details Receive Tone The Profile Details page displays read-only Receive Tone Test Parameters. Tone displays whether the receive tone was  VF or WB. Termination Resistance is the resistance value  selected for the termination of the Receive Tone test.

  • Page 256: Rx Tone With Fed

    Frequency Tests RX Tone with FED RX Tone with FED The RX Tone with FED test can be setup to run a single frequency or run sequentially through a selected number of frequencies. The Teletech TS125 or Viavi UFED IIB Remote FED (far end device) is used and FED software option must be enabled on your unit.
  • Page 257 Frequency Tests RX Tone with FED Result displays the values for both the RX VF/WB Loss and Frequency  Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2.
  • Page 258 Frequency Tests RX Tone with FED Multiple Tone Graph The Multiple Tone Graph tab displays results in text and graphical formats. From this page, you can run the RX Tone with FED test using multiple frequencies, by configuring the following parameters: Current Group is the current test group name, for ...
  • Page 259 Frequency Tests RX Tone with FED ADSL1/2+: 25, 69, 90, 110, 138, 300, 550, 800, 1104, 2208 kHz VDSL2-12: 25, 138, 276, 3000, 3750, 5200, 8500, 12000 kHz WB 5 Tone: 196, 392, 772, 1100, 2200 kHz Select Graph button changes to Graph Selected when pressed and ...
  • Page 260 Frequency Tests RX Tone with FED To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 261 Frequency Tests RX Tone with FED Zoom references the middle of the x/y axis and not the cursor  position. Press the arrow keys as follows: Right = x-axis zoom in. Left = x-axis zoom out. Up = y-axis zoom in. Down = y-axis zoom out.
  • Page 262 Frequency Tests RX Tone with FED Profile Details The Profile Details page displays read-only Test Parameters for both the Single and Multiple RX Tone with FED tests, and may contain the following entries: Profile Name (only displayed in Results Manager) ...

  • Page 263: 11 Tdr

    11 TDR The TDR (time domain reflectometry) test is a useful tool to locate cable faults. The test is used after a fault has been identified by running other tests, since TDR reacts to all faults and conditions on a typical cable pair, revealing multiple events, some of which may be acceptable conditions.

  • Page 264: Continuous

    Continuous Continuous The Continuous function displays the line trace and is continuously on and ready to use. It displays and updates results in real time, in either Portrait or Landscape Mode, until you stop the test. The last valid results then remain displayed.
  • Page 265 Continuous Use Auto Scale to easily capture and see the detected Largest Event applying automatic scaling of the amplitude of the trace in the vertical axis. Pulse Width is a non-editable value in Auto TDR but can be selected  from a given list in Manual and xTalk TDR.
  • Page 266 Continuous Live+Store+Diff selection is only available while the test is  running and a Trace is loaded. The differential trace is calculated between Live and loaded stored traces during the measurement, and displayed on the graph with no offset. Differential Only selection is only available while the test is ...
  • Page 267 Continuous Result displays the distance to the most significant reflection, in text  and graphical measurements. The distance (Delta) value between cursor and marker is also displayed at the top of the graph. Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error ...
  • Page 268 Continuous Landscape Mode is the best way to use the TDR and allows you to  view the test results in landscape mode utilizing the full length of the high resolution, color screen. Whether the keyboard is on the right or left is dependent on your preferred Landscape Mode Settings configured in Setup/Application Settings/General.
  • Page 269 Continuous Landscape Mode generates the following function keys: Portrait Mode is used to change the screen orientation from  landscape to portrait. Select Graph opens a new selection of function keys which allow  you to maneuver the graph. (Same as above.) Parameters displays a small strip window listing the following ...
  • Page 270 Continuous Examples of Common Faults Short Fault MAX-635G...
  • Page 271 Continuous Open Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...
  • Page 272 Continuous Bridged Tap MAX-635G...
  • Page 273 Continuous Splice Joint Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...
  • Page 274 Continuous Peak Function MAX-635G...
  • Page 275 Continuous Dual Trace View Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...
  • Page 276 Continuous Load Coil MAX-635G...

  • Page 277: Xtalk Tdr

    xTalk TDR xTalk TDR The xTalk TDR test transmits on one pair and receives on pair two allowing you to detect and isolate split pairs which may be causing service disruptions. The test adds a hookup diagram in the form of a Confirmation window at start up, showing you how to connect your cables for this test.
  • Page 278 xTalk TDR Current Group displays the test being measured.  Current Test allows you to select either Auto, Manual, or xTalk TDR.  Note: The test has the same parameters as the Manual TDR test and does not inherit Auto TDR settings (Range, Gain, Pulse Width) when switching to the test from the Current Test setup line.
  • Page 279 xTalk TDR Select Graph button changes to Graph Selected when pressed and  opens a new selection of function keys which allow you to maneuver the graph as follows: Cursor/Marker allows you to select the cursor (blue) or marker  (red) independently by toggling the function key.
  • Page 280 xTalk TDR To select the parameter values in Portrait Mode: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view, select the options, or increase/decrease values. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 281 xTalk TDR To select the parameter values in Landscape Mode: 1. Press the desired function key. 2. For Parameters and Cable Setup, press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 3. Press the left/right arrow keys to view, select the options, or increase/decrease values.

  • Page 282: Cable Setup

    Cable Setup Cable Setup The Cable Setup page allows you to set Cable Parameters for the TDR test. These values can be set in Portrait or Landscape Mode. Cable Type displays the ID, Cable Name and  Fill, and allows you to select an entry (with its associated parameters) from the current Cable Book, to use for testing.

  • Page 283: Load Trace

    Load Trace Load Trace The Load Trace function allows you to load a saved trace. The tab opens a page listing previously saved TDR tests by File Name and when the test was saved, that can be used as the trace files to be loaded.

  • Page 284: Result Details

    Result Details Result Details The Results Details page displays the TDR test result cable parameters and the last viewed Range, cursor, and marker positions. The distance  (Delta) value between cursor and marker is displayed at the top of the graph. Results are shown in text and graphical format in Portrait/Landscape Mode.
  • Page 285 Result Details Peak Only turns Peak Hold ON displaying only Peak traces with no  offset. Note: If the loaded secondary trace offset = 0, then the primary and secondary traces will overlap. Cable Setup button allows you to view the Cable Parameters of the ...
  • Page 286 Result Details Load Trace function key opens a new page that allows you to load a  trace from a list of previously saved TDR tests. Clear Trace button deletes the loaded trace from the graph.  To select the parameter values in Portrait Mode: 1.
  • Page 287 Result Details Note: The saved TDR test only displays the live/primary trace. Landscape Mode generates the following function keys: Portrait Mode is used to change the screen orientation from  landscape to portrait. Select Graph opens a new selection of function keys which allow ...
  • Page 288 Result Details Cable Setup The Cable Setup page allows you to view the Cable Parameters set for the TDR test. Cable Type displays the ID, Cable Name and  Fill, with its associated parameters from the current Cable Book. Cable Gauge identifies the gauge system for ...

  • Page 289: Tdr Profile Details

    TDR Profile Details TDR Profile Details The Profile Details page displays read-only TDR Test Parameters. Profile Name is the file name of the selected  saved results. Test Identification is the test type of the  group, for example TDR. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 291: 12 Rfl

    12 RFL Resistance fault locator (RFL) testing is a powerful means to locate resistive faults such as shorts, grounds, and battery crosses. Before performing RFL tests, install the strap(s) at the other end of the cable. Use of an oscillator or toner as a far end strap is not recommended. It will induce errors.
  • Page 292 Single Pair Current Test displays the test being measured. When FED is Enabled,  the FED icon and numeric state are displayed beside the Current Test. Cable Setup button opens a new page that allows you to set the cable ...
  • Page 293 Single Pair If the test reports that it cannot detect the strap when the measured loop resistance is >10 k ohms, this may mean: There is no strap connected.  There is a strap, but the cable is too long and has a loop resistance ...

  • Page 294: Separate Good Pair

    Separate Good Pair Separate Good Pair The RFL Separate Good Pair or 4-wire test allows you to determine the distance to a short, ground, or battery cross on a faulty cable conductor using two separate good cable conductors. Connect a strap from the faulted wire to both conductors of the good pair.
  • Page 295 Separate Good Pair Current Test displays the test being measured. When FED is Enabled,  the FED icon and numeric state are displayed beside the Current Test. Cable Setup button opens a new page that allows you to set the cable ...
  • Page 296 Separate Good Pair If the test reports that it cannot detect the strap when the measured loop resistance is >10 k ohms, this may mean: There is no strap connected.  There is a strap, but the cable is too long and has a loop resistance ...

  • Page 297: K-Test

    K-Test K-Test The RFL K-Test (Küpfmüller test) method allows you to locate faults on both conductors of one pair. In other words, the K-Test is specialized for detecting double faults. Due to the precision and sensitive nature of RFL tests, the cable pair under test should be open (disconnected) and battery removed.
  • Page 298 K-Test The Confirmation diagram uses graphic and textual components. Proceed button closes the hookup diagram prompt and starts the  test. Cancel button closes the hookup diagram prompt only.  Current Test displays the test being measured. When FED is Enabled, ...
  • Page 299 K-Test Result displays K-Test results.  Open Ratio is a comparison between Fault 1 and Fault 2. The  larger the fault size difference, the lower the open ratio number. Closed Ratio is a comparison between sections. The larger the ...
  • Page 300 K-Test If the test reports that it cannot detect the strap when the measured loop resistance is >10 k ohms, this may mean: There is no strap connected.  There is a strap, but the cable is too long and has a loop resistance ...

  • Page 301: Rfl Cable Setup

    RFL Cable Setup RFL Cable Setup The Cable Setup page allows you to set cable parameters for an RFL test. Settings are shared by Single Pair, Separate Good Pair, and K-Test. Changes done in Cable Setup for one test are reflected in all. No.
  • Page 302 RFL Cable Setup To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.

  • Page 303: Result Manager

    Result Manager Result Manager RFL Summary The results Summary page displays Fault Status, general and identification information, along with comments, for the test. Test Modes lists the RFL tests saved into the  results file. Fault Status displays the status for each mode ...
  • Page 304 Result Manager Circuit ID  Comments  Function keys:  Save keeps any current changes with the current file name.  Save As saves the current changes under a different file name that  you can configure in the editor screen. Don’t Save does not save any changes and closes the page.

  • Page 305: Result Details

    Result Details Result Details Single Pair The Results Details read-only page displays the Single Pair RFL results using text and a connection diagram. Test Identification displays the current test, for  example RFL. Cable Setup button opens a new page displaying ...
  • Page 306 Result Details K-Test The Results Details read-only page displays the K-Test RFL results using text and a connection diagram. Test Identification displays the current test, for  example RFL. Cable Setup button opens a new page displaying  the cable parameters of the RFL test. Press open the page.

  • Page 307: 13 Copper Auto Tests

    13 Copper Auto Tests Menu Auto Test allows you to automatically run tests used in pre-qualification, installation, and maintenance of different circuit types from POTS to VDSL2. The main menu allows you to select and run the displayed tests: POTS Auto Test detects the loop current and ...

  • Page 308: Pots Auto Test

    Copper Auto Tests POTS Auto Test POTS Auto Test The purpose of the POTS Auto Test is to detect the loop current and measure the voice frequency parameters in a copper telephone loop. This test allows you to compare measured results against stored threshold values to provide pass or fail status results of the POTS circuit type.
  • Page 309 Copper Auto Tests POTS Auto Test Phone Book Parameters:  Phone Book Group allows you to select the Group # from a list of  phone book groups that include mW tone entries. Milliwatt Tone Entry displays at least 1 mW tone entry number ...
  • Page 310 Copper Auto Tests POTS Auto Test POTS Auto Test Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the POTS Auto Test Threshold Settings for the combination of multiple tests. The threshold values do not come from individual tests but are unique to POTS.
  • Page 311 Copper Auto Tests POTS Auto Test Result Details The Results Details read-only page displays the number dialed and its status, measurement values of the test parameters and their pass/fail status. Phone Book The Phone Book results page displays the Group # and type entry parameters when loading the results file.

  • Page 312: User Auto Test

    Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test User Auto Test User Auto Test runs a range of different user-defined tests that compare measured results against stored threshold values to provide pass or fail status and results. Test parameters and thresholds are inherited from individual tests.
  • Page 313 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Result displays each test selected and its status.  Test Status displays the current state of measurement or an error  message. To select the parameter values: 1. Press the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired parameter. 2.
  • Page 314 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test The following tests are available: Voltage detects AC RMS and DC voltages in the line.  Current checks for AC RMS and DC currents in the line.  Resistance uses DC current to measure the opposition to flow, or ...
  • Page 315 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Load Coils detects the presence of load coils in the line.  TDR characterizes and locates faults in cables under test.  DRP (Data Rate Prediction) is a software option. When enabled, the  prediction calculation is based on the PSD noise and wideband (WB) attenuation measurement results up to 35 MHz.
  • Page 316 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Upload/Save Result The Upload/Save Result tab allows you to save/upload/export Auto Test results, using the upload method (Wi-Fi, or Ethernet) previously selected in System Settings\Upload Setup. The tab displays a screen where the following information can be entered and functions performed: Identification Fields ...
  • Page 317  You can generate and export HTML, MHTML, or XML reports from any saved test result. Note: If EXFO Connect Client is selected, the available selections for Report Format are only MHTML and XML. Reports include: General Information including Pass/Fail status.
  • Page 318 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Export button confirms if the Report File Name is saved  successfully. If a USB device is not inserted, the following warning dialogue box appears: USB device not present. To set parameter values and save results: 1.
  • Page 319 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Multimeter 2 Result The Multimeter 2 Result page displays the following results and pass/fail status: Resistive Balance - R/B-Leg, T/A-Leg, Loop  resistance, and pass/fail status and values in Ω and %. Isolation - pass/fail status, Resistance and a Soak ...
  • Page 320 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Noise Result Graph The Noise Result Graph page displays the pass/fail status and results in graphical format for the following noise tests: Power Influence measures the effects that 50 Hz  and 60 Hz powerline (AC Mains) interference has on the circuit under test.
  • Page 321 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Up = y-axis zoom in. Down = y-axis zoom out. Pan - use left/right arrow keys to pan the x-axis and the up/down  arrow keys to pan the y-axis. 1:1 resets the x-axis and y-axis limits to full scale. ...
  • Page 322 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Frequency Result Graphs The Frequency Result Graphs page displays the results in text and graphical format for the following frequency tests: WB Balance displays pass/fail status, and mask if  the last selected threshold parameter was set to Mask.
  • Page 323 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Select Graph button changes to Graph Selected when pressed and  opens a new selection of function keys which allow you to maneuver the graph as follows: Cursor - press the left/right arrow keys to decrease/increase the ...
  • Page 324 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test TDR Result The TDR Result page displays the TDR test result cable parameters and the distance to the most significant reflection or Largest Event, in text and graphical format in either Portrait or Landscape Mode.
  • Page 325 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Zoom references the middle of the x/y axis and not the cursor  position. Press the arrow keys as follows: Right = x-axis zoom in. Left = x-axis zoom out. Up = y-axis zoom in. Down = y-axis zoom out.
  • Page 326 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test VOP is the velocity of propagation defined as m/μsec (meters per  microsecond), a ratio, or percentage of the speed of light for the cable. Cable Temperature is the temperature of the cable under test in either ...
  • Page 327 Copper Auto Tests User Auto Test Recalculate button allows you to recalculate data rates after editing  the following Test Parameters: SNR Margin is the signal-to-noise ratio margin measured on the  line. Bits/Bin allows you to select the ADSL bandwidth bit rate. ...

  • Page 328: Result Details

    Copper Auto Tests Result Details Result Details The Result Details for User Auto Test display all the saved results presented during the test. Please see Multimeter 1 Result on page 308, Multimeter 2 Result on page 309, Noise Result on page 309, Noise Result Graph on page 310, and Frequency Result on page 311 for more information.
  • Page 329 Copper Auto Tests Result Details Cable Setup The Cable Setup page displays read-only parameters of the cable used in the Auto Test. Cable Type displays the ID, Cable Name and Fill,  (with its associated parameters) from the current Cable Book, used for testing. Cable Fill Material is the type of material the ...

  • Page 330: Profile Details

    Copper Auto Tests Profile Details Profile Details Profile Details contains the details of the Test Selection settings for User Auto Test. If FED is Enabled on FED Setup page, Pause is replaced by FED States parameters and will show the FED state for each test. Test Parameters button opens a new page displaying read-only ...
  • Page 331 Copper Auto Tests Profile Details Test Parameters The Test Parameters page displays read-only parameter details of all tests. Multimeter Parameter The Multimeter Parameters page displays the profile details of the cable parameters for all multimeter tests. Noise 1 Parameter The Noise 1 Parameter page displays the profile details of the parameter values for the VF Noise, Power Influence, and VF Impulse Noise tests.
  • Page 332 Copper Auto Tests Profile Details Noise 2 Parameter The Noise 2 Parameter page displays the profile details of the parameter values for the WB PSD/Impulse Noise tests. Frequency Parameter The Frequency Parameters page displays the profile details of the parameter values for the WB Balance/Attenuation, DRP, and Return Loss tests.
  • Page 333 Copper Auto Tests Profile Details Test Thresholds The Test Thresholds pages display read-only threshold values for each test. Multimeter 1 Threshold The Multimeter 1 Threshold page displays the AC/DC Voltage and Current Test Thresholds and limits for each Pair. Multimeter 2 Threshold The Multimeter 2 Threshold page displays the Test Thresholds and limits for the following tests: Resistance displays values for each Pair.
  • Page 334 Copper Auto Tests Profile Details Noise Threshold The Noise Threshold page displays the Test Thresholds and limits for the following tests: VF Noise  Power Influence  VF Impulse Noise displays the Mid Counter  threshold value and limit as well as the Low Counter Power and Power Threshold Separation.
  • Page 335 Copper Auto Tests Profile Details Frequency Threshold 2 The Frequency Threshold 2 page displays WB Attenuation and Return Loss test threshold values and limits. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 337: 14 Setting Up Dsl/Ip Tests

    14 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests DSL Main Menu Page DSL Main presents the main menu page which allows you to navigate to each icon using the up/down left/right arrow keys on the keypad. Press access a test or bring up the sub-menu of the selected icon: For Auto, Manual, or Ethernet, the test will start ...

  • Page 338: Test Configuration

    Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration Test Configuration The MaxTester supports 3 types of test applications: Auto Test, Manual Test, and Ethernet Test. Configuration parameters for all 3 test applications are saved into a test configuration profile. A default profile is provided with a predefined set of parameters for all test applications.
  • Page 339 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration Profile Default resets the current test setup to the factory default  profile. If selected, a dialogue box pops up to confirm that all single and auto test settings will revert to factory test settings. Save Profile opens the alphanumeric editor screen allowing you to ...
  • Page 340 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration Connection Setup The Connection Setup tab allows you to configure the line and access modes, etc of your test dependent on your unit’s Software Options and model Information. The V2XAA unit does ADSL Annex A, VDSL2 Bonding, and Vectoring.
  • Page 341 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration ADSL2+ (xA/P2) - if VDSL2 option disabled, ADSL Annex A mode.  VDSL2-30a (Pair 1) - if VDSL2 option is enabled.  VDSL2 Bonding - if VDSL2 and Bonding options are enabled.  The GVXAA unit does ADSL Annex A on pair 1 and supports bonding. The Test Interface setup options for the GVXAA module are the ...
  • Page 342 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration VDSL2/ADSL2+ or VDSL2/ADSL2+ Bonding for V2XAA and GVXAA  units. VDSL2/ADSL2+ (xA/P2) for V2XAB unit.  VDSL2/ADSL2+ (xA/Pair 1) for GVXAB unit.  Annex J allows you to Enable/Disable this option when Test Interface ...
  • Page 343 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration Continuous where the test runs until you manually stop it, or  User Defined where you can set a Keep Sync Time Period.  Default is 5 minutes. VPI (ATM mode only) is the virtual path identifier (VPI) ranging from 0 ...
  • Page 344 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration Note: For Ethernet Test Setup, NAT is available only for GVXAA and GVXAB models. Login to WAN (Data Test) (in Manual Test Setup only) can be set to  one of the following, when running a Manual Test: Auto will start the WAN login automatically right after Show Time.
  • Page 345 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration DNS1 is the address of the primary domain name server to be used  by the unit. If DNS is unavailable, enter 0.0.0.0. DNS2 is the address of the secondary domain name server to be ...
  • Page 346 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration LAN Setup The LAN Setup tab is available in Ethernet Test Setup and Manual Test Setup when the Access Mode set in Connection Setup is not Sync Only. LAN Setup allows you to configure the parameters required when working in Pass Through Mode, and the LAN (local area network) is connected to the external device which supports 10/100 and 1000 (GVXAA and GVXAB...
  • Page 347 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration To configure LAN setup values: 1. Press the up/down arrows to select the desired parameter. 2. Press the left/right arrow keys to view and select the options. 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 348 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration Thresholds The Thresholds tab allows you to define DSL parameter criteria. For D/S (downstream) and U/S (upstream) data rates, there are OK and Min (minimum) bit rates defined to indicate unacceptable, marginal, and acceptable rates. D/S and U/S OK bit rate: ...
  • Page 349 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration 4. Press to confirm the value. 5. If you make any changes to the parameter values, press the on-screen function keys to save or cancel your input. Select Tests The Select Tests page allows you to Enable/Disable the following optional sub-tests, within the 3 types of test applications.
  • Page 350 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration Throughput Test (GVXAA and GVXAB models only) implements the  iPerf3 or Ookla tool for active measurements of the maximum achievable bandwidth on IP networks. Note: Ookla Privacy Policy: http://www.speedtest.net/privacy You, end user, understand and acknowledge, by performing the test contained in the Speedtest Powered Software Application, that Ookla, LLC may collect your IP address during the test and share it with selected third parties.
  • Page 351 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Configuration IPv6 Select Tests When IPv6 (DHCP) is set as the Access Mode, the Select Tests tab allows you to Enable/Disable only the Ping parameter. To set the parameter: 1. Press the left/right arrow keys to toggle between Enable/Disable.

  • Page 352: Test Setup

    Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Test Setup The Test Setup tab allows you to configure profile values for the optional sub-tests within the 3 types of test applications. You must highlight the sub-test on the Select Tests page in order to display the sub-test’s parameters on the Test Setup page.
  • Page 353 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Communication Channel is the parameter based on either UDP or  TCP . Controller Setup button opens a new page that allows you to set the  required VoIP parameters for the unit. Proxy Setup button opens a new page that allows you to set ...
  • Page 354 IP network session. Address Format (read only) displays DNS Name.  Domain (read only) displays the domain name  www.exfo.com. To enter a user name: 1. Press to open the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through.
  • Page 355 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Proxy Setup Proxy is the registered /proxy sip server. The Proxy Setup Info page allows you to set the following required server’s VoIP parameters: Proxy User Name allows you to enter  alphanumeric characters in this field using the editor screen to create a name.
  • Page 356 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup IPTV Test Setup IPTV test supports STB (set-top box) emulation mode over xDSL and Ethernet interfaces enabling the MaxTester to join and leave multicast IPTV streams. The following parameters can be configured from the Test Setup tab: Display Mode is either the Channel Name or # ...
  • Page 357 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Clone Data WAN (only available in Manual Test  Setup) allows you to add the WAN configuration from the Connection Setup tab to this test, by selecting Yes. If you select No, all the parameters from the Connection Setup page, beginning with Access Mode, are listed and can be modified.
  • Page 358 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Channel List Setup The Channel List Setup page in the IPTV test setup provides a tool for you to create an alias table. It allows you to join/leave an IPTV stream using a symbolic name or TV channel number instead of the IP address.
  • Page 359 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup To setup the channel list: 1. Press the up/down, right/left keys to select the desired channel parameter. 2. Use the on-screen function buttons to create or edit the channel list. 3. Use the navigation keys to select the Previous/Next Entry button(s) and press to select the entry to be highlighted and edited.
  • Page 360 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup On-screen function buttons:  Add/Insert is available only when a blank entry is highlighted.  When the button is pressed, the first available channel from the alias Channel List is automatically added to this list of channels. Upon highlighting another blank entry, the next channel from the alias table is added, and so on.
  • Page 361 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Ping Test Setup The Test Setup tab is available only if Access Mode is not Sync Only. Address Format is URL, IP Address, or Gateway.  When IPv6 (DHCP) is set as the Access Mode in Connection Setup, IP Address is changed to IPv6 Address.
  • Page 362 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Enter IPv6 Address The alphanumeric editor screen allows you to add and change parameter values, and save changes to an IPv6 Address. You must enter a value for each of the 8 IPv6 octets for example, 2001:db8:0:0:0:0:2:1. To use the editor screen: 1.
  • Page 363 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Upload File Size (kB) is the number of bytes or size of the file to be  uploaded to the server. Sim. Up Sessions (GVXAA and GVXAB models only) is the number of  simultaneous sessions required to upload the file, from 1 to 4.
  • Page 364 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup HTTP Test Setup The HTTP Test Setup tab allows you to enter the destination IP address or Web site URL to be downloaded (depending on the test selected) from the HTTP server. Download Address is either the URL or IP ...
  • Page 365 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Throughput Test Setup The Throughput Test Setup tab (GVXAA and GVXAB models only) allows you to select the Test Type, either iPerf3 Test or Speedtest by Ookla If iPerf3 Test, the following parameters can be configured: Address Format is URL or IP Address.
  • Page 366 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup If Speedtest by Ookla, you can configure the following parameters: Show Privacy Statement displays the Ookla  Privacy Policy (noted below) each time you run the test, if you select Yes. Select No to forgo displaying the statement.
  • Page 367 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Traceroute Test Setup The Traceroute Test Setup tab allows you to configure the following parameters: Address Format is URL or IP Address.  Destination Address is the destination IP or URL  address. Max Hops specifies the maximum number of ...
  • Page 368 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Test Setup Web Browser Test Setup The Test Setup page for the web browser content is displayed when the Web Browser Test is highlighted on the previous Select Tests tab. Here you can edit the Bookmarks and Home URL. Bookmarks lists 9 entries.

  • Page 369: Setup

    Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup Setup The Setup function displays the following sub-menu: Modem Settings allows you to set the display and  power parameters of the modem. Application Settings allows you to preset the unit  with specific DSL measurement values. VoIP Phone Book includes pages to setup and ...
  • Page 370 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup Port to use (MAX-635G-GVXAA and GVXAB models only) determines  which port(s) the DSL tests will use on your unit: RJ is RJ14 and if selected, you must connect the line under test to  the RJ DSL port.
  • Page 371 Report Format is MaxTester, HTML, MHTML, or  XML as the generated report format. Note: If EXFO Connect Client is selected, the available selections for Report Format are only MHTML and XML. Result File Storage Location allows you to select where to save your ...
  • Page 372 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup CRC/ES/SES Beep allows you to Enable/Disable an error-warning  beep while running a test. By selecting the error(s), you can immediately identify lines with DSL errors. They are sampled periodically and if any new errors are detected, the tester will generate a short beep.
  • Page 373 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup 3. Press on a value to open a list box of options or the alphanumeric editor screen and use the navigation keys to scroll through. 4. Press to confirm the value. Test List Setup The Test From List Setup and Test To List Setup pages allow you to manage the entries of the list.
  • Page 374 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup File Name The File Name tab sets up the standard configuration for automatically naming a result file. You can only Enable/Disable the entries. All enabled entries are considered for file name generation. File Name Preview displays a preview of the file ...
  • Page 375 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup Change Order Change Order page allows you to change the order of the entries in the file name. To change the order: 1. Press to get into the list. 2. Use the up/down arrow keys to select the desired entry.
  • Page 376 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup VoIP Phone Book The Phone Book menu presents a selection of functions which allow you to manage phone numbers relevant to performing VoIP tests. The functions are as follows: Phone Book Details displays an editable list of ...
  • Page 377 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup Phone Book Details The Phone Book Details page allows you to view, add, and edit VoIP Phone Book entries. Selected Entry is the current SIP Address entry  that you selected. Entry displays the entry number and cannot be ...
  • Page 378 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup Enter SIP Address The alphanumeric editor screen allows you to add and change parameter values, and save changes to the Phone Book. To use the editor screen: 1. Press the up/down left/right arrows to navigate the on-screen keyboard.
  • Page 379 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup To load a phone book: 1. Select the Storage Location using the left/right arrow keys. 2. Press to display the list of options. 3. Using the up/down arrow keys, select a file name to load. 4.
  • Page 380 Setting Up DSL/IP Tests Setup Delete Phone Book The Delete Phone Book page allows you to delete a phone book. The page lists phone book files stored at a particular location and displays the Loaded File name and date of the last phone book loaded. The Storage Location lists the location where the ...

  • Page 381: Running Dsl/Ip Tests And Viewing Results

    15 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results The MaxTester is designed to make DSL/IP turn-up easy. The unit will emulate an customer CPE modem to the point that it can handshake and connect with an DSLAM and report the upstream and downstream parameters.

  • Page 382: Dsl/Ip Connection Summary

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results DSL/IP Connection Summary DSL/IP Connection Summary The Connection Summary tab allows you to view the pass/fail status and details of the test results. the software will automatically downloadunit will automatically reboot. The MaxTester checks for new software every 2 weeks.When the Test Interface for Auto Test or Manual Test is set to ADSL2+ or VDSL2 bonding mode, there will be 2 columns of results.
  • Page 383 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results DSL/IP Connection Summary Downstream/Upstream SNR is a value ranging from 0 through 63.5 for  the existing SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) margin. Downstream/Upstream Max Bitrate displays the D/S (downstream)  and U/S (upstream) maximum attainable bit rates that the circuit can handle as determined by the remote terminal and CO during the training phase.

  • Page 384: Ethernet Connection Summary

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Ethernet Connection Summary Ethernet Connection Summary Upon a successful WAN connection during an , if there is new software available for your MaxTester, the software will automatically download. When successfully downloaded, the unit will automatically reboot. The MaxTester checks for new software every 2 weeks.

  • Page 385: Wan Status

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results WAN Status WAN Status The WAN Status tab allows you to view the status information of the connection between the WAN port of the unit and the ISP (internet service provider). For Manual Test, you can also select which triple-play test you want to run or view.
  • Page 386 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results WAN Status WAN IPv6 parameter replaces the IPv4 Assigned IP , when IPv6  (DHCP) is set as the Access Mode in Connection Setup, because there are 2 assigned IPv6 addresses: the global one (WAN) and the local one (Link-Local).

  • Page 387: Lan Status

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results LAN Status Login (for Manual Test only) button allows you to start the test  application, which also stops the previous test. For example, if the current test is IPTV, and you select Data Test and press the Login button, the IPTV Test stops and the unit will reconnect WAN for Data Test if the WAN setup is different between these 2 tests.

  • Page 388: Voip Call

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results VoIP Call VoIP Call The VoIP Call feature allows you to place and receive VoIP calls while displaying phone numbers, call status, and statistics. Enter Address displays the dialed number  entered from the editor screen or selected from the Recent Dialed Numbers list or Phone Book.
  • Page 389 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results VoIP Call VoIP Statistics display histograms showing the current values of each  of the following: Avg. MOS - average Mean Opinion Score, which provides a relative  measurement of VoIP call quality. Avg. R-Factor - average R-Factor score, which is a VoIP ...
  • Page 390 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results VoIP Call Touch-Tone Keypad The Touch-Tone Keypad allows you to enter a DTMF number to dial a VoIP Call. The page contains alphanumeric keys to send a DTMF tone, and special-use alpha keys: A, B, C, D. For example, some systems require these keys for entering admin mode.
  • Page 391 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results VoIP Call Function Keys:  Dial/Hang Up button allows you to dial the selected or entered  number, or disconnect the dialed call. Add To PhoneBook saves the entered number to the Phone Book. ...
  • Page 392 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results VoIP Call Recently Dialed The Recently Dialed page contains a list of previously dialed SIP entries which you can select to make your call. To select an entry: 1. Use the up/down arrow keys to select an entry. 2.
  • Page 393 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results VoIP Call Threshold Settings The Threshold Settings page allows you to set the VoIP test threshold parameters. Avg. MOS is the average Mean Opinion Score,  which provides a relative measurement of VoIP call quality. Avg.

  • Page 394: Voip Summary

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results VoIP Summary VoIP Summary The VoIP Summary tab allows you to view the pass/fail status and measurement details of the different parameters. If a measured value is out the thresholds configured in the VoIP Call setup, or if the WAN connection was not completed successfully, the VoIP Summary page will display a fail status.

  • Page 395: Iptv Summary

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results IPTV Summary IPTV Summary The IPTV Summary tab allows you to view the pass/fail status and test results of the IPTV stream live time analysis and statistic counters and actions (Join/Leave). Line Rate is the actual rate achieved by the ...
  • Page 396 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results IPTV Summary Channel Analysis The Channel Analysis function provides a separate tab for every live stream channel. Each channel displays the following information: Stream Rate Info  Transport Rate (kbit/s)  IP Packet Rate (kbit/s) ...

  • Page 397: Join Leave

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Join Leave Join Leave The Join Leave tab displays a list of IPTV channels from the alias table, their activity (measured Zap time), and pass/fail status. Upon successful WAN connection, the Join/Leave Channel lists are shown. To join/leave channels: 1.

  • Page 398: Dsl Parameter Details

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results DSL Parameter Details DSL Parameter Details The DSL Param Details tab displays the Downstream and Upstream parameter results configured in the DSL/IP tests. When the Test Interface for Auto Test or Manual Test is set to ADSL2+ or VDSL2 bonding mode, there will be 2 pages of results, one for each DSL line-pair.
  • Page 399 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results DSL Parameter Details Parameter - Downstream/Upstream  Actual Data Rate displays the values at which the unit and CO are  connected, as negotiated during the training phase. The values should represent what the CO was set to, unless the DSL link is being subjected to high levels of noise/crosstalk.
  • Page 400 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results DSL Parameter Details Interleave Delay defines the mapping (relative spacing) between  subsequent input bytes at the interleave input and their placement in the bit stream at the interleave output. INP is the level of impulse noise protection. ...

  • Page 401: Dsl Statistics

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results DSL Statistics DSL Statistics The DSL Statistics tab allows you to view transfer mode statistics and DSL counters. When the Test Interface for Auto Test or Manual Test is set to ADSL2+ or VDSL2 bonding mode, there will be 2 pages of results, one for each DSL line-pair.
  • Page 402 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results DSL Statistics Sync loss count is the number of times the unit lost synchronization.  Vector State for single VDSL2 connection mode is Active/Not Active  and for G.fast mode is always Active. When Active, the VCE (vector control entity) + DSLAM asks the CPE for noise samples.
  • Page 403 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results DSL Statistics G.INP RTX_C is a counter that is increased each time a frame is  detected in error and has successfully been corrected by a retransmission. The Local number is received by the CPE, the Remote value received by the DSLAM.

  • Page 404: Band Information

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Band Information Band Information The Band Information tab allows you to view a list of individual upstream or downstream band parameter details. The test results display Bits per Tone in graphical format. For G.fast, the Frequency is shown in MHz. When the Test Interface for Auto or Manual Test is set to ADSL2+ or VDSL2 bonding mode, there will be 2 pages of results, one for each DSL line-pair.

  • Page 405: Loop Diagnostics

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Loop Diagnostics Loop Diagnostics The Loop Diagnostics tab displays the characteristics and potential problems on the line, in graphical format. Some DSLAMs provide upstream SNR and Hlog per tone info to the CPE during DSL connection phase.

  • Page 406: Data Tests Summary

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Data Tests Summary Data Tests Summary The Data Tests Summary tab displays the pass/fail status of the selected data tests enabled in the connection setup. A successful WAN connection must be established in order to view the detailed results. When IPv6 (DHCP) is set as the Access Mode in Connection Setup, only Ping Test will be displayed.
  • Page 407 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Data Tests Summary Note: The following are not shown if the Access Mode in Connection Setup is set to IPv6 (DHCP). Ping IP Address is the destination IP address.  Ping URL is the destination URL address. ...
  • Page 408 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Data Tests Summary HTTP Test The HTTP Test tab allows you to evaluate the speed at which a particular Web page or URL or Web object can be downloaded by the unit. The page displays the HTTP Download Status/speed and results;...
  • Page 409 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Data Tests Summary Speedtest by Ookla The Throughput Test tab (GVXAA and GVXAB models only) displays the Speedtest by Ookla Test Status and the Download/Upload speed results, along with the Ping (reaction time in ms) value to the nearest server.
  • Page 410 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Data Tests Summary Note: Ookla Privacy Policy: http://www.speedtest.net/privacy You, end user, understand and acknowledge, by performing the test contained in the Speedtest Powered Software Application, that Ookla, LLC may collect your IP address during the test and share it with selected third parties.

  • Page 411: Web Browser

    It is not designed for extensive browsing or to view complex web pages. Some pages containing images or animated graphics may not display fully. EXFO suggests that you use the supplied bookmarks or similar simple web pages for testing.
  • Page 412 Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Web Browser To edit the web address: 1. Press to highlight the URL box. 2. Press to bring up the edit screen and modify the web address. The edited URL can be used to browse the web page temporarily but it will not be saved as the Home URL.

  • Page 413: Bookmarks

    Running DSL/IP Tests and Viewing Results Bookmarks Bookmarks The Bookmarks page allows you to select from a list of URLs or save the current one. URL box shows the current URL in the web  browser page. On-screen function keys: ...

  • Page 415: Saving, Reading, And Managing Dsl/Ip Test Results

    16 Saving, Reading, and Managing DSL/IP Test Results Saving Results You can save a snapshot of test results into a result file during or after performing a DSL/IP test, with the MaxTester. Each Auto Test, Manual, and Ethernet test includes an Upload/Save Result tab to do so. The tab allows you to Upload &...
  • Page 416 Export to EXFO Connect Client is enabled in System Settings\Upload Setup. This feature allows you to save test results and export XML test reports to be uploaded to the EXFO Connect platform using the EXFO Connect Client application. Export Report ...
  • Page 417 Saving Results You can generate and export HTML, MHTML, or XML reports from any saved test result. Note: If EXFO Connect Client is selected, the available selections for Report Format are only MHTML and XML. Reports include: Product/General Information including Pass/Fail status.
  • Page 418 Saving, Reading, and Managing DSL/IP Test Results Saving Results 4. Press the left arrow key to erase the existing value, and then use the alphanumeric keypad to enter a value. To cancel the entry, press 5. Press to accept the value. Select Result File Select Result File page displays a list of existing file names where you can save your results.
  • Page 419 Saving, Reading, and Managing DSL/IP Test Results Saving Results Uploaded status column displays a successful, failed, or no upload for  each file. Upload button transfers the selected files to the designated location.  Delete button removes selected XML files from the internal memory. ...

  • Page 420: Managing Results

    Saving, Reading, and Managing DSL/IP Test Results Managing Results Managing Results You can view, Upload, Export, and Delete any of your saved results with the MAX-635G by highlighting the Result Manager icon from the DSL Main pane and pressing Read Results The Result page allows you to select a File Name and view the results of files previously saved.
  • Page 421 EXFO Connect Client is enabled or not, in System Settings\Upload Setup. If enabled, you can select either USB or EXFO Connect Client as your test report storage location. If disabled, USB is automatically selected. Report Format is HTML MHTML, or XML.
  • Page 422 Saving, Reading, and Managing DSL/IP Test Results Managing Results Note: If EXFO Connect Client is selected, the available selections for Report Format are only MHTML and XML. Export button transfers the selected file(s) to the internal memory  or USB device in the selected report format.
  • Page 423 Saving, Reading, and Managing DSL/IP Test Results Managing Results Delete The Delete page allows you to delete a selected File Name or All selected result files previously saved in the MT internal memory only. Storage Location is the MT internal memory. ...

  • Page 425: 17 Maintenance

    17 Maintenance General Maintenance The MaxTester has been designed to be a rugged and lightweight piece of test equipment. The MaxTester LCD display should only be cleaned using a soft, lint-free cloth and an anti-static cleaning solution. Ordinary detergents and other cleaning solutions may cloud or scratch the surface and should be avoided.

  • Page 426: Recalibrating The Unit

    EXFO unit. Under normal use, the recommended interval for your MaxTester 635G is: 2 years. For newly delivered units, EXFO has determined that the storage of this product for up to 6 months between calibration and shipment does not affect its performance.
  • Page 427 (2 years) To ensure that your unit conforms to the published specifications, calibration may be carried out at an EXFO service center or, depending on the product, at one of EXFO’s certified service centers. Calibrations at EXFO are performed using standards traceable to national metrology institutes.

  • Page 428: Battery

    Maintenance Battery Battery The MaxTester is equipped with a Lithium Polymer battery. ARNING Recharge the battery using only the MaxTester and with the  battery properly installed in the unit. Never open the battery back panel of the MaxTester without ...
  • Page 429 60 °C. Replacing the Single Battery ARNING Only use an EXFO battery. Batteries from other suppliers could result in serious damage to the MaxTester or personal injuries. See Contacting the Technical Support Group on page 426 for information on contacting EXFO.
  • Page 430 Charging the MaxTester single battery can take up to 5 hours. This battery was custom made for your unit; replacement batteries must be ordered from EXFO. Charging the dual battery can take up to 3.5 hours (based on an ambient temperature of 23 C and in suspend mode).

  • Page 431: Recycling And Disposal

    (including electric and electronic accessories) properly, in accordance with local regulations. Do not dispose of it in ordinary garbage receptacles. For complete recycling/disposal information, visit the EXFO Web site at www.exfo.com/recycle. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 433: 18 Troubleshooting

    10 seconds and/or until the power LED goes off. Wait for the unit to cool  down, and then reboot it. Battery is defective. Contact EXFO or replace   the battery. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...
  • Page 434 Troubleshooting Solving Common Problems Problem Possible Cause Solution The unit is not responding. Shut down the unit, as  above. Turn the unit on again to  reset it. MAX-635G...

  • Page 435: Led Statuses

    Troubleshooting LED Statuses LED Statuses The left-side power and right-side battery LEDs are used to indicate specific statuses of your unit. If you notice that one of the LEDs displays a particular status, please see the table below to determine what could be causing it.

  • Page 436: Contacting The Technical Support Group

    Contacting the Technical Support Group To obtain after-sales service or technical support for this product, contact EXFO at one of the following numbers. The Technical Support Group is available to take your calls from Monday to Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.

  • Page 437: Transportation

    Troubleshooting Transportation Transportation Maintain a temperature range within specifications when transporting the unit. Transportation damage can occur from improper handling. The following steps are recommended to minimize the possibility of damage: Pack the unit in its original packing material when shipping. ...

  • Page 439: 19 Warranty

    19 Warranty General Information EXFO Inc. (EXFO) warrants this equipment against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of original shipment. EXFO also warrants that this equipment will meet applicable specifications under normal use.

  • Page 440: Liability

    Liability Liability EXFO shall not be liable for damages resulting from the use of the product, nor shall be responsible for any failure in the performance of other items to which the product is connected or the operation of any system of which the product may be a part.

  • Page 441: Exclusions

    Warranty Exclusions Exclusions EXFO reserves the right to make changes in the design or construction of any of its products at any time without incurring obligation to make any changes whatsoever on units purchased. Accessories, including but not limited to fuses, pilot lamps, batteries and universal interfaces (EUI) used with EXFO products are not covered by this warranty.

  • Page 442: Service And Repairs

    5. Return the equipment, prepaid, to the address given to you by support personnel. Be sure to write the RMA number on the shipping slip. EXFO will refuse and return any package that does not bear an RMA number.

  • Page 443: Exfo Service Centers Worldwide

    Xintian Avenue, support.asia@exfo.com Fuhai, Bao’An District, Shenzhen, China, 518103 To view EXFO's network of partner-operated Certified Service Centers nearest you, please consult EXFO's corporate website for the complete list of service partners: http://www.exfo.com/support/services/instrument-services/ exfo-service-centers. Copper and G.fast/VDSL2/ADSL2+ Multi-play Test Set...

  • Page 445: Index

    Index Index caution of personal hazard ......... 10 of product hazard ........10 channel list ..........348 cleaning about ............36 front panel........... 415 AC requirements ......... 14 cold shutdown ..........18 active............210 configuring unit .......... 23 ADSL2+........... 2, 23 connection ..........
  • Page 446 Index faultmapper keypad............19 cable setup .......... 168 TDR............169 FED 34, 81, 127, 129, 131, 140, 142, 282, 285, label, identification........426 288, 302, 320 LAN ............336 details..........104 load coil............. 266 frequency ..........98 multimeter..........97 noise............97 open ............
  • Page 447 ..........10 load ............66 service and repairs ........432 save ............67 service centers ........... 433 select ............. 61 shipping to EXFO........432 ping........... 339, 351, 396 short fault..........260 power source, AC ........14 shut down product cold vs.
  • Page 448 Index thresholds current..........122 warm shutdown .......... 18 pair detective........158 warranty resistance..........128 certification.......... 431 resistive balance ........132 exclusions ..........431 stressed balance ........150 general..........429 voltage ..........117 liability ..........430 throughput test....340, 355, 398, 399 null and void........
  • Page 451 · info@exfo.com CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 400 Godin Avenue Quebec (Quebec) G1M 2K2 CANADA Tel.: 1 418 683-0211 · Fax: 1 418 683-2170 TOLL-FREE (USA and Canada) 1 800 663-3936 © 2019 EXFO Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in Canada (2019-10) ...

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