16. TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE
(cont'd)
(16.6.31
Problem
Main
causes
Exhaust
gas is white
or blue
l
Too much oil in oil pan
0
Improper
fuel
l
Change
to specified
fuel
Exhaust
gas occasionally
turns
black
l
Clogged
air cleaner
element
l
Defective
nozzle
l
Defective
compression
l
Clean or replace,
see WHEN
REQUIRED
(o Replace
nozzle)
(o See defective
compression
above)
l
Defective
turbocharger
l
Clean or replace
turbocharger
Combustion
noise occasionally
makes
breathing
sound
Abnormal
noise generated
(combustion
or mechanical)
l
Defective
nozzle
a
Low grade fuel being used
l
Overheating
l
Damage
inside muffler
l
Excessive
valve clearance
Remedy
l
Add oil to specified
level,
see CHECK BEFORE
STARTING
(o Replace
nozzle)
l
Change
to specified
fuel
l
Refer to "Radiator
water
level
monitor
lights up" as above
(o Replace
muffler)
(o Adjust
valve clearance)
2-97