HGB Concentration Variance (HCVAR)
Definition
The Hgb Concentration Variance flag is triggered if the variation in cell
hemoglobin concentration (HDW) is equal to or greater than 3.4 g/dL.
The Hemoglobin Distribution Width (HDW) parameter is the standard deviation
of the cellular hemoglobin concentration distribution on the RBC HC histogram.
Default trigger values for the three severity levels are:
+
++
+++
Results Flagged
none
Possible Causes
The following list of sample-related causes may not contain all conditions that
could cause this flag.
Multiple occurrences of this flag, especially for consecutive samples, can indicate
a system problem. However, isolated instances of this flag are usually sample
related.
Sample Related
•
Sickle cell anemia·
•
Iron deficiency anemia·
•
Hemolytic anemia
•
Transfusion
Hyperchromia (HYPER)
Definition
The Hyperchromia flag is triggered if the percentage of cells with high (> 41g/dL)
cellular hemoglobin concentration (%HYPER) is equal to or greater than 4.0%.
The %HYPER parameter indicates the percent of cells that have a cellular
hemoglobin concentration greater than 41 g/dL and is derived from the RBC HC
histogram.
Default trigger values for the three severity levels are:
+
++
+++
6-8
HDW% = 3.4 g/dL to 3.9 g/dL
HDW% = 4.0 g/dL to 4.6 g/dL
HDW% > 4.6 g/dL
%HYPER = 4.0% to 7.9%
%HYPER = 8.0% to 12.0%
%HYPER > 12.0%
System Related
1. Check RBC reagents.
2. Check RBC hydraulics.
3. Check RBC gains.
4. Check laser flowcell alignment.
Flags