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Related Manuals for Planet Networking & Communication IGS-6325 Series
Summary of Contents for Planet Networking & Communication IGS-6325 Series
- Page 1 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series L3 Industrial Managed Ethernet Switch IGS-6325 Series...
- Page 2 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series Trademarks Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2018. Contents are subject to revision without prior notice. PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners. Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
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Page 3: Table Of Contents
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ........................10 1.1 Packet Contents ..............................10 1.2 Product Description ............................11 1.3 How to Use This Manual ..........................16 1.4 Product Features .............................. 17 1.5 Product Specifications ............................. 20 2. - Page 4 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.4 Users Configuration ........................... 61 4.2.1.5 Privilege Levels ............................64 4.2.1.6 NTP Configuration ............................. 65 4.2.1.6.1 System Time Correction Manually ......................67 4.2.1.7 Time Configuration ............................ 68 4.2.1.8 UPnP ................................. 70 4.2.1.9 DHCP Relay .............................. 71 4.2.1.10 DHCP Relay Statistics ..........................
- Page 5 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.4.7 DHCP Detail Statistics ..........................111 4.2.5 Industrial Protocol .............................. 113 4.2.5.1 Protocol Configuration ..........................113 4.3 Switching ................................. 114 4.3.1 Port Management .............................. 114 4.3.1.1 Port Configuration............................ 114 4.3.1.2 Port Statistics Overview ........................... 116 4.3.1.3 Port Statistics Details ..........................
- Page 6 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.4.7 MSTI Ports Configuration ........................178 4.3.4.8 Port Status ............................... 180 4.3.4.9 Port Statistics ............................181 4.3.5 Multicast ................................182 4.3.5.1 IGMP Snooping ............................182 4.3.5.2 Profile Table ............................. 185 4.3.5.3 Address Entry ............................187 4.3.5.4 IGMP Snooping Configuration .........................
- Page 7 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.12.1 GVRP Configuration ..........................238 4.3.12.2 GVRP Port Configuration ........................239 4.3.13 PTP.................................. 241 4.3.13.1 PTP Configuration ..........................241 4.4 Quality of Service ............................247 4.4.1 General ................................247 4.4.1.1 QoS Port Classification ..........................248 4.4.1.2 Queue Policing ............................
- Page 8 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.3.1 Network Access Server Configuration ..................... 299 4.5.3.2 Network Access Overview ........................303 4.5.3.3 Network Access Statistics ........................304 4.5.4 Port Security ..............................309 4.5.4.1 Port Limit Control ............................. 309 4.5.4.2 Port Security Status ..........................312 4.5.4.3 Port Security Detail ..........................
- Page 9 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7.1.8 Factory Default ............................363 4.7.1.9 System Reboot ............................363 4.7.2 Diagnostics ................................ 364 4.7.2.1 Ping ................................. 365 4.7.2.2 IPv6 Ping ..............................366 4.7.2.3 Remote IP Ping Test ..........................367 4.7.2.4 Cable Diagnostics............................ 368 5. SWITCH OPERATION ....................... 370 5.1 Address Table..............................
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Page 10: Introduction
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 1. INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing PLANET IGS-6325-20T4C4X, which comes with multiple Gigabit Ethernet copper ports and SFP/SFP+ fiber optic connectibility, and robust Layer 3 features in a 19” rack-mountable chassis. “Industrial Managed Switch” is used as an alternative name for the IGS-6325-20T4C4X in this user’s manual. -
Page 11: Product Description
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 1.2 Product Description PLANET IGS-6325-20T4C4X is an Industrial Layer 3 Managed Switch that features 24 10/100/1000Mbps ports, 4 shared SFP ports and 4 10G SFP+ ports, and supports Layer 3 IP routing in a 1U case. With 10Gbps uplink, the IGS-6325-20T4C4X can handle extremely large amounts of data in a secure topology linking to an industrial backbone or high capacity servers. - Page 12 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Modbus TCP provides Flexible Network Connectivity for Factory Automation With the supported Modbus TCP/IP protocol, the IGS-6325-20T4C4X can easily integrate with SCADA systems, HMI systems and other data acquisition systems in factory floors. It enables administrators to remotely monitor the industrial Ethernet switch’s operating information, port information and communication status, thus easily achieving enhanced monitoring and maintenance of the entire factory.
- Page 13 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Effective Alarm Alert for Better Protection The IGS-6325-20T4C4X supports a Fault Alarm feature which can alert the users when there is something wrong with the switches. With this ideal feature, the users would not have to waste time to find where the problem is. It will help to save time and human resource.
- Page 14 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 1588 Time Protocol for Industrial Computing Networks The IGS-6325-20T4C4X is ideal for telecom and carrier Ethernet applications, supporting MEF service delivery and timing over packet solutions for IEEE 1588 and synchronous Ethernet. AC and DC Redundant Power to Ensure Continuous Operation The IGS-6325-20T4C4X possesses a 100~240V AC power supply and dual 36~60V DC power supply utilized as redundant power supply to ensure its continuous operation.
- Page 15 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Flexible and Extendable 10Gb Ethernet Solution 10G Ethernet is a big leap in the evolution of Ethernet. Each of the 10G SFP+ slots in the IGS-6325-20T4C4X supports dual speed and 10GBASE-SR/LR or 1000BASE-SX/LX. With its 4-port, 10G Ethernet link capability and additional 4-port 1G Ethernet link capability, the administrator now can flexibly choose the suitable SFP/SFP+ transceiver according to the transmission distance or the transmission speed required to extend the network efficiently.
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Page 16: How To Use This Manual
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series 1.3 How to Use This Manual This User’s Manual is structured as follows: Section 2, INSTALLATION The section explains the functions of the Industrial Managed Switch and how to physically install the Industrial Managed Switch. -
Page 17: Product Features
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 1.4 Product Features Physical Port 24-port 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ45 copper 4 100/1000BASE-X mini-GBIC/SFP slots, shared with Port-21 to Port-24 compatible with 100BASE-FX SFP 4 10GBASE-SR/LR SFP+ slots, compatible with 1000BASE-SX/LX/BX SFP RJ45 to RS232 DB9 console interface for basic management and setup ... - Page 18 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Private VLAN Edge (PVE) Protocol-based VLAN MAC-based VLAN IP subnet-based VLAN Voice VLAN GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) Supports Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) ...
- Page 19 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series IGMP snooping port filtering MLD snooping port filtering MVR (Multicast VLAN Registration) Security Authentication IEEE 802.1x port-based/MAC-based network access authentication IEEE 802.1x authentication with guest VLAN Built-in RADIUS client to cooperate with the RADIUS servers ...
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Page 20: Product Specifications
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series ICMPv6/ICMPv4 remote ping SMTP/Syslog remote alarm Four RMON groups (history, statistics, alarms and events) SNMP trap for interface link up and link down notification System Log PLANET Smart Discovery Utility for deployment management 1.5 Product Specifications... - Page 21 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2 Digital Output (DO): Open collector to 24VDC, 100mA 6KV DC EFT Protection ESD Protection 6KV DC Layer 2 Management Functions Port disable/enable Port Configuration Auto-negotiation 10/100/1000Mbps full and half duplex mode selection Flow control disable/enable Display each port’s speed duplex mode, link status, flow control status,...
- Page 22 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Secure Management Interfaces SSH, SSL, SNMPv3 RFC 1213 MIB-II RFC 2618 RADIUS Client MIB RFC 1493 Bridge MIB RFC 2863 IF-MIB RFC 1643 Ethernet MIB RFC 2933 IGMP-STD-MIB RFC 2863 Interface MIB RFC 3411 SNMP-Frameworks-MIB...
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Page 23: Installation
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2. INSTALLATION 2.1 Hardware Description The Industrial Managed Switch provides three different running speeds – 10Mbps, 100Mbps or 10000Mbps and automatically distinguishes the speed of incoming connection. This section describes the hardware features of Industrial Managed Switch. For easier management and control of the Industrial Managed Switch, familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports. -
Page 24: Front Panel
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2.1.2 Front Panel The front panel provides a simple interface monitoring the Managed Switch. Figure 2-1 shows the front panel of the Managed Switch. Figure 2-1 IGS-6325-20T4C4X Switch Front Panel ■ Gigabit TP Interface 10/100/1000BASE-T Copper, RJ45 Twisted-pair: Up to 100 meters. - Page 25 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series can be a door switch or an infrared motion detector. ■ Digital Output The digital output main function is to allow the Managed Switch to trigger external devices, either automatically or by remote control from a human operator or a software application.
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Page 26: Led Indications
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2.1.3 LED Indications The front panel LEDs indicate instant status of power and Ring, R.O., DI/DO and Fault; they help monitor and troubleshoot when needed. Figures 2-3 & 2-4 show the LED indications of the Managed Switch. - Page 27 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 10/100 Light to indicate the port is running in 10/100Mbps speed and successfully established. Orange LNK/ACT Blinks to indicate that the switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port. Per SFP Interface...
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Page 28: Wiring The Ac Power Input
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2.1.4 Wiring the AC Power Input The front panel of the industrial managed switch indicates an AC inlet power socket, which accepts input power from 100 to 240V AC, 50/60Hz. Figure 2-5: IGS-6325-20T4C4X AC inlet power socket... -
Page 29: Wiring The Dc Power Input
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2.1.5 Wiring the DC Power Input The 6-contact terminal block connector on the front panel of industrial managed switch is used for two DC redundant powers input. Please follow the steps below to insert the power wire. -
Page 30: Wiring The Fault Alarm Contact
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2.1.6 Wiring the Fault Alarm Contact The fault alarm contacts are in the middle (3 & 4) of the terminal block connector as the picture shows below. Inserting the wires, the Industrial Managed Switch will detect the fault status of the power failure, or port link failure (available for managed model). -
Page 31: Wiring The Digital Input/Output
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2.1.7 Wiring the Digital Input/Output The 6-contact terminal block connector on the front panel of Industrial Managed Switch is used for Digital Input and Digital Output. Please follow the steps below to insert wire. The Industrial Managed Switch offers two DI and DO groups. 1 and 2 are DI groups, 3 and 4 are DO groups, and 5 and 6 are GND (ground). - Page 32 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 2-10 Wires DI0 and DI1 to Open Detector There are two Digital Output groups for you to sense INDUSTRIAL MANAGED SWITCH port failure or power failure and issue a high or low signal to external device. The following topology shows how to wire DO0 and DO1.
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Page 33: Installing The Industrial Managed Switch
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2.2 Installing the Industrial Managed Switch This section describes how to install your Industrial Managed Switch and make connections to the Industrial Managed Switch. Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented. To install your Industrial Managed Switch on a desktop or shelf, simply complete the following steps. - Page 34 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Connection to the Managed Switch requires UTP Category 5e network cabling with RJ45 tips. For more information, please see the Cabling Specification in Appendix A. Step 5: Supply power to the Industrial Managed Switch. Connect one end of the power cable to the Industrial Managed Switch.
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Page 35: Rack Mounting
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series 2.2.2 Rack Mounting To install the Industrial Managed Switch in a 19-inch standard rack, please follow the instructions described below. Step 1: Place the Industrial Managed Switch on a hard flat surface, with the front panel positioned towards the front side. - Page 36 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 2-14 Mounting the Industrial Managed Switch on a Rack Step6: Proceed with Steps 4 and 5 of session 2.2.1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and supply power to the Industrial Managed Switch.
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Page 37: Cabling
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series 2.3 Cabling 10/100/1000BASE-T and 100BASE-FX/1000BASE-SX/LX All 10/100/1000BASE-T ports come with auto-negotiation capability. They automatically support 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T networks. Users only need to plug a working network device into one of the 10/100/1000BASE-T ports, and then turn on the Industrial Managed Switch. The port will automatically run in 10Mbps, 20Mbps, 100Mbps or 200Mbps and 1000Mbps or 2000Mbps after the negotiation with the connected device. -
Page 38: Installing The Sfp Transceiver
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series 2.3.1 Installing the SFP Transceiver The sections describe how to insert an SFP/SFP+ transceiver into an SFP/SFP+ slot. The SFP/SFP+ transceivers are hot-pluggable and hot-swappable. You can plug in and out the transceiver to/from any SFP/SFP+ port without having to power... - Page 39 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Fast Ethernet Transceiver (100BASE-BX, Single Fiber Bi-directional SFP) Model Speed (Mbps) Connector Interface Fiber Mode Distance Wavelength (TX/RX) Operating Temp. MFB-FA20 WDM(LC) Single Mode 20km 1310nm/1550nm 0 ~ 60 degrees C MFB-FB20 WDM(LC) Single Mode...
- Page 40 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 10Gbps SFP+ (10G Ethernet/10GBASE) Connector Model Speed (Mbps) Fiber Mode Distance Wavelength (nm) Operating Temp. Interface MTB-SR Multi Mode Up to 300m 850nm 0 ~ 60 degrees C MTB-LR Single Mode 10km 1310nm 0 ~ 60 degrees C...
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Page 41: Removing The Sfp/Sfp+ Transceiver
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 2.3.2 Removing the SFP/SFP+ Transceiver Make sure there is no network activity by consulting or checking with the network administrator. Or through the management interface of the switch/converter (if available) to disable the port in advance. -
Page 42: Switch Management
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series 3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the Industrial Managed Switch. It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device (workstation or personal computer) and the system. -
Page 43: Management Access Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 3.2 Management Access Overview The Industrial Managed Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods: Remote Telnet Interface Web browser Interface An external SNMP-based network management application The remote Telnet and Web browser interfaces are embedded in the Industrial Managed Switch software and are available for immediate use. -
Page 44: Cli Mode Management
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series 3.3 CLI Mode Management There are two ways for CLI mode management, one is remote telnet and the other operated from console port. Remote telnet is an IP-based protocol and console port is for user to operate the Industrial Managed Switch locally only; however, their operations are the same. - Page 45 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series You can change these settings, if desired, after you log on. This management method is often preferred because you can remain connected and monitor the system during system reboots. Also, certain error messages are sent to the serial port, regardless of the interface through which the associated action was initiated.
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Page 46: Web Management
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 3.4 Web Management The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. After you set up your IP address for the Industrial Managed Switch, you can access the Industrial Managed Switch’s Web interface applications directly in your... -
Page 47: Snmp-Based Network Management
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 3.5 SNMP-based Network Management You can use an external SNMP-based application to configure and manage the Industrial Managed Switch, such as SNMP Network Manager, HP Openview Network Node Management (NNM) or What’s Up Gold. This management method requires the SNMP agent on the Industrial Managed Switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string. -
Page 48: Planet Smart Discovery Utility
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series 3.6 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility To easily list the Industrial Managed Switch in your Ethernet environment, the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from user’s manual CD-ROM is an ideal solution. The following install instructions guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility. - Page 49 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series This utility shows all the necessary information from the devices, such as MAC Address, Device Name, firmware version and Device IP Subnet address. A new password, IP Subnet address and description can be assigned to the devices.
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Page 50: Web Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4. WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-based management. About Web-based Management The Industrial Managed Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the Industrial Managed Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer. - Page 51 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series When the following login screen appears, please enter the default username "admin" with password “admin” (or the username/password you have changed via console) to login the main screen of Industrial Managed Switch. The login screen in Figure 4-1-2 appears.
- Page 52 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series It is recommended to use Internet Explorer 8.0 or above to access Industrial Managed Switch. The changed IP address takes effect immediately after clicking on the Save button. From now on, you need to use the new IP address to access the Internet.
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Page 53: Main Web Page
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.1 Main Web page The Industrial Managed Switch provides a Web-based browser interface for configuring and managing it. This interface allows you to access the Industrial Managed Switch using the Web browser of your choice. This chapter describes how to use the Industrial Managed Switch’s Web browser interface to configure and manage it. - Page 54 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Main Menu Using the onboard web agent, you can define system parameters, manage and control the Industrial Managed Switch, and all its ports, or monitor network conditions. Via the Web-Management, the administrator can set up the Industrial Managed Switch by selecting the functions those listed in the Main Function.
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Page 55: System
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative details of the Industrial Managed Switch. Under the System, the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information. This section has the following items: ■... -
Page 56: Management
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1 Management 4.2.1.1 System Information The System Information page provides information for the current device information. System Information page helps a switch administrator to identify the hardware MAC address, software version and system uptime. The screen in Figure 4-2-1 appears. -
Page 57: Ip Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to refresh the page; any changes made locally will be undone. 4.2.1.2 IP Configuration The IP Configuration includes the IP Configuration, IP Interface and IP Routes. The configured column is used to view or change the IP configuration. The maximum number of interfaces supported is 128 and the maximum number of routes is 32. - Page 58 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Configured IPv6 Explicitly provide the valid IPv6 unicast (except link local) address of the DNS Server. Make sure the configured DNS server could be reachable (e.g. via PING6) for activating DNS service. From any DHCPv4 interfaces The first DNS server offered from a DHCPv4 lease to a DHCPv4-enabled interface will be used.
- Page 59 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The IPv4 network mask, in number of bits (prefix length). Valid values Mask Length are between 0 and 30 bits for an IPv4 address. If DHCP is enabled, this field configures the fallback address network mask.
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Page 60: Ip Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series same type. The VLAN ID (VID) of the specific IPv6 interface associated with the Next Hop VLAN gateway. The given VID ranges from 1 to 4095 and will be effective only when the corresponding IPv6 interface is valid. -
Page 61: Users Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description IP Interfaces Interface The name of the interface. The address type of the entry. This may be LINK or IPv4. Type Address The current address of the interface (of the given type). - Page 62 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series By default setting, most groups privilege level 5 has the read-only access and privilege level 10 has the read-write access. And the system maintenance (software upload, factory defaults and etc.) needs user privilege level 15.
- Page 63 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series By default setting, most groups privilege level 5 has the read-only access and privilege level 10 has the read-write access. And the system maintenance (software upload, factory defaults and etc.) needs user privilege level 15.
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Page 64: Privilege Levels
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.5 Privilege Levels This page provides an overview of the privilege levels. After setup is completed, please press the “Apply” button to take effect. Please login web interface with new user name and password and the screen in Figure 4-2-7 appears. -
Page 65: Ntp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series consists of a single module (e.g. LACP, RSTP or QoS), but a few of them contain more than one. The following description defines these privilege level groups in details: System: Contact, Name, Location, Timezone, Log. - Page 66 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-2-8: NTP Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Mode Indicates the NTP mode operation. Possible modes are: Enabled: Enable NTP mode operation. When enabling NTP mode operation, the agent forward and transfer NTP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain.
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Page 67: System Time Correction Manually
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.6.1 System Time Correction Manually Configure NTP on this page. NTP is an acronym for Network Time Protocol, a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems. NTP uses UDP (data grams) as transport layer. You can specify NTP Servers. The NTP Configuration... -
Page 68: Time Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.7 Time Configuration Configure Time Zone on this page. A Time Zone is a region that has a uniform standard time for legal, commercial, and social purposes. It is convenient for areas in close commercial or other communication to keep the same time, so time zones tend to follow the boundaries of countries and their subdivisions. - Page 69 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series to identify the time zone. ( Range: Up to 16 characters ) Daylight Saving Time This is used to set the clock forward or backward according to the configurations set below for a defined Daylight Saving Time duration. Select 'Disable' to disable the Daylight Saving Time configuration.
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Page 70: Upnp
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.8 UPnP Configure UPnP on this page. UPnP is an acronym for Universal Plug and Play. The goals of UPnP are to allow devices to connect seamlessly and to simplify the implementation of networks in the home (data sharing, communications, and entertainment) and in corporate environments for simplified installation of computer components. -
Page 71: Dhcp Relay
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Static VLAN Interface The index of the specific IP VLAN interface. It will only be applied when IP Addressing Mode is static. Valid configurable values ranges from 1 to 4095. Default value is 1. - Page 72 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Object Description Relay Mode Indicates the DHCP relay mode operation. Possible modes are: Enabled: Enable DHCP relay mode operation. When enabling DHCP relay mode operation, the agent forwards and transfers DHCP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain.
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Page 73: Dhcp Relay Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.10 DHCP Relay Statistics This page provides statistics for DHCP relay. The DHCP Relay Statistics screen in Figure 4-2-13 appears. Figure 4-2-13: DHCP Relay Statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Server Statistics... - Page 74 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Client Statistics Object Description Transmit to Client The packets number that relayed packets from server to client. Transmit Error The packets number that erroneously sent packets to servers. Receive from Client The packets number that received packets from server.
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Page 75: Cpu Load
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.11 CPU Load This page displays the CPU load, using an SVG graph. The load is measured as average over the last 100ms, 1 sec and 10 seconds intervals. The last 120 samples are graphed, and the last numbers are displayed as text as well. In order to display the SVG graph, your browser must support the SVG format. -
Page 76: System Log
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.12 System Log The Industrial Managed Switch system log information is provided here. The System Log screen in Figure 4-2-15 appears. Figure 4-2-15: System Log Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ... -
Page 77: Detailed Log
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Updates the system log entries, ending at the last entry currently displayed. : Updates the system log entries, starting from the last entry currently displayed. : Updates the system log entries, ending at the last available entry ID. -
Page 78: Remote Syslog
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.14 Remote Syslog Configure remote syslog on this page. The Remote Syslog screen in Figure 4-2-17 appears. Figure 4-2-17: Remote Syslog Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Mode Indicates the server mode operation. When the mode operation is enabled, the syslog message will send out to syslog server. -
Page 79: Smtp Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.15 SMTP Configuration This page facilitates an SMTP Configuration on the switch. The SMTP Configure screen in Figure 4-2-18 appears. Figure 4-2-18: SMTP Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description SMTP Mode Controls whether SMTP is enabled on this switch. -
Page 80: Fault Alarm
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.1.16 Fault Alarm This page facilitates an update of the firmware controlling the switch. The Web Firmware Upgrade screen in Figure 4-2-19 appears. Figure 4-2-19: Fault Alarm Control Configuration page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:... - Page 81 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Digital Output allows user to monitor the switch port and power, and let system issue a high or low signal to an external device (such as alarm) when the monitor port or power has failed. The Configuration screen in Figure 4-2-20 appears.
- Page 82 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series As Digital Output: Allows user to monitor an alarm from port failure, power failure, Digital Input 0 (DI 0) and Digital Input 1(DI 1) which means if Digital Output has detected these events, then Digital Output would be triggered according to the setting of Condition.
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Page 83: Simple Network Management Protocol
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.2 Simple Network Management Protocol 4.2.2.1 SNMP Overview The Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is an application layer protocol that facilitates the exchange of management information between network devices. It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) protocol suite. -
Page 84: Snmp System Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series default communities are: 。 Write = private 。 Read = public Use the SNMP Menu to display or configure the Industrial Managed Switch 's SNMP function. This section has the following items: System Configuration Configure SNMP on this page. - Page 85 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Indicates the community read access string to permit access to SNMP agent. Read Community The allowed string length is 0 to 255, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 126.
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Page 86: Snmp Trap Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.2.3 SNMP Trap Configuration Configure SNMP trap on this page. The SNMP Trap Configuration screen in Figure 4-2-2-3 appears. Figure 4-2-2-3: SNMP Trap Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ... - Page 87 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Trap Inform Mode Indicates the SNMP trap inform mode operation. Possible modes are: Enabled: Enable SNMP trap authentication failure. Disabled: Disable SNMP trap authentication failure. Trap Inform Timeout Indicates the SNMP trap inform timeout.
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Page 88: Snmp System Information
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.2.4 SNMP System Information The switch system information is provided here. The SNMP System Information screen in Figure 4-2-2-4 appears. Figure 4-2-2-4: System Information Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ... - Page 89 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-2-2-5: SNMPv3 Communities Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Delete Check to delete the entry. It will be deleted during the next save. Indicates the community access string to permit access to SNMPv3 agent. The...
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Page 90: Snmpv3 Users
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.2.6 SNMPv3 Users Configure SNMPv3 users table on this page. The entry index keys are Engine ID and User Name. The SNMPv3 Users screen in Figure 4-2-2-6 appears. Figure 4-2-2-6: SNMPv3 Users Configuration Page Screenshot... -
Page 91: Snmpv3 Groups
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series MD5: An optional flag to indicate that this user using MD5 authentication protocol. SHA: An optional flag to indicate that this user using SHA authentication protocol. The value of security level cannot be modified if entry already exist. That means must first ensure that the value is set correctly. -
Page 92: Snmpv3 Views
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Delete Check to delete the entry. It will be deleted during the next save. Indicates the security model that this entry should belong to. Possible security... -
Page 93: Snmpv3 Access
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series A string identifying the view name that this entry should belong to. The allowed View Name string length is 1 to 32, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 126. - Page 94 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series string length is 1 to 32, and the allowed content is the ASCII characters from 33 to 126. Security Model Indicates the security model that this entry should belong to. Possible security models are: ...
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Page 95: Rmon
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.3 RMON RMON is the most important expansion of the standard SNMP. RMON is a set of MIB definitions, used to define standard network monitor functions and interfaces, enabling the communication between SNMP management terminals and remote monitors. - Page 96 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series protocol. InNUcastPkts: The number of broadcast and multi-cast packets delivered to a higher-layer protocol. InDiscards: The number of inbound packets that are discarded even the packets are normal. InErrors: The number of inbound packets that contains errors preventing them from being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol.
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Page 97: Rmon Alarm Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.2.3.2 RMON Alarm Status This page provides an overview of RMON Alarm entries. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Alarm table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page"... -
Page 98: Rmon Event Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Updates the table, starting with the entry after the last entry currently displayed. 4.2.3.3 RMON Event Configuration Configure RMON Event table on this page. The entry index key is ID; screen in Figure 4-2-3-3 appears. -
Page 99: Rmon Event Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.3.4 RMON Event Status This page provides an overview of RMON Event table entries. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Event table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the Event table. -
Page 100: Rmon History Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.3.5 RMON History Configuration Configure RMON History table on this page. The entry index key is ID; screen in Figure 4-2-3-5 appears. Figure 4-2-3-5: RMON History Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:... -
Page 101: Rmon History Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.3.6 RMON History Status This page provides an detail of RMON history entries; screen in Figure 4-2-3-6 appears. Figure 4-2-3-6: RMON History Overview Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description History Index Indicates the index of History control entry. -
Page 102: Rmon Statistics Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Utilization The best estimate of the mean physical layer network utilization on this interface during this sampling interval, in hundredths of a percent. Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. -
Page 103: Rmon Statistics Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.3.8 RMON Statistics Status This page provides an overview of RMON Statistics entries. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the Statistics table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the Statistics table. - Page 104 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Coll. The best estimate of the total number of collisions in this Ethernet segment. 64 Bytes The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were 64 octets in length. 65~127 The total number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 65 to 127 octets in length.
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Page 105: Dhcp Server
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.4 DHCP server 4.2.4.1 DHCP Server Mode Configuration Configure DHCP server mode on this page. The entry index key is ID.; screen in Figure 4-2-4-1 appears. Figure 4-2-4-1: DHCP server mode Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:... -
Page 106: Dhcp Server Excluded Ip Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Mode Indicate the operation mode per VLAN. Possible modes are: Enabled: Enable DHCP server per VLAN. Disabled: Disable DHCP server pre VLAN. Buttons : Click to add a new VLAN range. : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. -
Page 107: Dhcp Server Pool Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.4.3 DHCP Server pool Configuration This page manages DHCP pools. According to the DHCP pool, DHCP server will allocate IP address and deliver configuration parameters to DHCP client. screen in Figure 4-2-4-3 appears. Figure 4-2-4-3: DHCP server pool Page Screenshot... -
Page 108: Dhcp Server Pool Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.4.4 DHCP Server pool Configuration This page displays the database counters and the number of DHCP messages sent and received by DHCP server. screen in Figure 4-2-4-4 appears. Figure 4-2-4-4: DHCP server Statistics Page Screenshot... - Page 109 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Expired Binding Number of bindings that their lease time expired or they are cleared from Automatic/Manual type bindings. DHCP message Received Counters Object Description Discover Number of DHCP DISCOVER messages received. Request Number of DHCP REQUEST messages received.
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Page 110: Dhcp Server Binding Ip Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.4.5 DHCP Server Binding IP Configuration This page displays bindings generated for DHCP clients. screen in Figure 4-2-4-5 appears. Figure 4-2-4-5: DHCP server Binding IP page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ... -
Page 111: Dhcp Server Declined Ip
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.4.6 DHCP Server Declined IP This page displays declined IP addresses. screen in Figure 4-2-4-6 appears. Figure 4-2-4-6: DHCP server Declined IP Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Delined IP Display List of IP addresses declined. - Page 112 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Rx and Tx Discover Display the number of discover (option 53 with value 1) packets received and transmitted. Rx and Tx Offer Display the number of offer (option 53 with value 2) packets received and transmitted.
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Page 113: Industrial Protocol
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.2.5 Industrial Protocol With the supported Modbus TCP/IP protocol, the Industrial Managed Switch can easily integrate with SCADA systems, HMI systems and other data acquisition systems in factory floors. It enable administrators to remotely monitor the industrial Ethernet switch’s operating information, port information and communication status, thus easily achieving... -
Page 114: Switching
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3 Switching 4.3.1 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the Industrial Managed Switch's ports. This section has the following items: Port Configuration Configures port connection settings Port Statistics Overview Lists Ethernet and RMON port statistics ... - Page 115 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Select any available link speed for the given switch port. Draw the menu bar to Configured Link Speed select the mode. Auto - Set up Auto negotiation for copper interface. 10Mbps HDX - Force sets 10Mbps/Half-Duplex mode.
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Page 116: Port Statistics Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.1.2 Port Statistics Overview This page provides an overview of general traffic statistics for all switch ports. The Port Statistics Overview screen in Figure 4-3-1-2 appears. Figure 4-3-1-2: Port Statistics Overview Page Screenshot The displayed counters are:... -
Page 117: Port Statistics Details
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.1.3 Port Statistics Details This page provides detailed traffic statistics for a specific switch port. Use the port select box to select which switch port details to display. The displayed counters are the totals for receive and transmit, the size counters for receive and transmit, and the error counters for receive and transmit. - Page 118 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Receive and Transmit Size Counters The number of received and transmitted (good and bad) packets split into categories based on their respective frame sizes. Receive and Transmit Queue Counters The number of received and transmitted packets per input and output queue.
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Page 119: Sfp Module Information
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.1.4 SFP Module Information The Industrial Managed Switches have supported the SFP module with digital diagnostics monitoring (DDM) function. This feature is also known as digital optical monitoring (DOM). You can check the physical or operational status of an SFP module via the SFP Module Information page. -
Page 120: Port Mirror
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Voltage(V) Display the voltage of current SFP DDM module; the voltage value is got from the – SFP DDM Module Only SFP DDM module. Current(mA) Display the Ampere of current SFP DDM module; the Ampere value is got from –... - Page 121 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-1-5: Port Mirror Application The traffic to be copied to the mirror port is selected as follows: All frames received on a given port (also known as ingress or source mirroring). All frames transmitted on a given port (also known as egress or destination mirroring).
- Page 122 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-1-7: Mirror Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Session Select session id to configure. Mode To Enabled/Disabled the mirror or Remote Mirroring function Type Mirror The switch is running on mirror mode.
- Page 123 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Reflector Port The reflector port is a method to redirect the traffic to Remote Mirroring VLAN. Any device connected to a port set as a reflector port loses connectivity until the Remote Mirroring is disabled.
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Page 124: Link Aggregation
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.2 Link Aggregation Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups (LAGs). Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices, increases port flexibility, and provides link redundancy. - Page 125 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high speed redundant links. Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection.
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Page 126: Static Aggregation
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.2.1 Static Aggregation This page is used to configure the Aggregation hash mode and the aggregation group. The aggregation hash mode settings are global. Hash Code Contributors The Static Aggregation screen in Figure 4-3-2-2 appears. - Page 127 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-2-3: Aggregation Group Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: .Object Description Group ID Indicates the group ID for the settings contained in the same row. Group ID "Normal" indicates there is no aggregation. Only one group ID is valid per port.
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Page 128: Static Aggregation Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.2.2 Static Aggregation Status This page is used to see the staus of ports in Aggregation group. The Static Aggregation Status screen in Figure 4-3-2-4 appears. Figure 4-3-2-4 : LACP Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:... - Page 129 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-2-5 appears. Figure 4-3-2-5 : LACP Port Configuration Page Screenshot...
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Page 130: Lacp System Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port The switch port number. Controls whether LACP is enabled on this switch port. LACP will form an LACP Enabled aggregation when 2 or more ports are connected to the same partner. -
Page 131: Lacp Internal Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Partner Priority The priority of the aggregation partner. Last Changed The time since this aggregation changed. Local Ports Shows which ports are a part of this aggregation for this switch. Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. -
Page 132: Lacp Neighbor Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series allocated to the correct LAG, the group has been associated with a compatible Aggregator, and the identity of the LAG is consistent with the System ID and operational Key information transmitted. Collecting Show if collection of incoming frames on this link is enabled. -
Page 133: Lacp Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Timeout The timeout mode configured for the port (Fast or Slow). Aggregation Show whether the system considers this link to be "aggregateable"; i.e., a potential candidate for aggregation. Synchronization Show whether the system considers this link to be "IN_SYNC"; i.e., it has been... -
Page 134: Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Object Description Port The switch port number. LACP Received Shows how many LACP frames have been received at each port. Shows how many LACP frames have been sent from each port. LACP Transmitted ... -
Page 135: Ieee 802.1Q Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series VLAN Port Configuration Enables VLAN group VLAN Membership Status Displays VLAN membership status VLAN Port Status Displays VLAN port status Private VLAN Creates/removes primary or community VLANs Port Isolation Enables/disablse port isolation on port ... - Page 136 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series multicast and unicast packets from unknown sources. VLAN can also provide a level of security to your network. IEEE 802.1Q VLAN will only deliver packets between stations that are members of the VLAN. Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging.: ...
- Page 137 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Dest. Addr. Src. Addr. Length/E. type Data Old CRC Dest. Addr. Src. Addr. E. type Length/E. type Data New CRC New Tagged Packet Priority VLAN ID ■ Port VLAN ID Packets that are tagged (are carrying the 802.1Q VID information) can be transmitted from one 802.1Q compliant network device to another with the VLAN information intact.
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Page 138: Vlan Port Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series intermediate network devices nor the host at the other end of the connection supports VLANs, then you should add this port to the VLAN as an untagged port. VLAN-tagged frames can pass through VLAN-aware or VLAN-unaware network interconnection devices, but the VLAN tags should be stripped off before passing it on to any end-node host that does not support VLAN tagging. - Page 139 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Untagged: Ports with untagging enabled will strip the 802.1Q tag from all packets that flow into those ports. If the packet doesn't have an 802.1Q VLAN tag, the port will not alter the packet. Thus, all packets received by and forwarded by an untagging port will have no 802.1Q VLAN...
- Page 140 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The Industrial Managed Switch supports multiple VLAN tags and can therefore be used in MAN applications as a provider bridge, aggregating traffic from numerous independent customer LANs into the MAN (Metro Access Network) space. One of the purposes of the provider bridge is to recognize and use VLAN tags so that the VLANs in the MAN space can be used independent of the customers’...
- Page 141 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Port VLAN Configuration The VLAN Port Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-3-2 appears. Figure 4-3-3-2 : Port VLAN Configuration Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port This is the logical port number for this row.
- Page 142 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series tagged frames are accepted on ingress Hybrid Hybrid ports resemble trunk ports in many ways, but adds additional port configuration features. In addition to the characteristics described for trunk ports, hybrid ports have these abilities: ...
- Page 143 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series gets classified to the Port VLAN. If frames must be tagged on egress, they will be tagged with the custom S-tag. Ingress Filtering Hybrid ports allow for changing ingress filtering. Access and Trunk ports always have ingress filtering enabled.
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Page 144: Vlan Membership Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series VLANs as forbidden on the port in question. The syntax is identical to the syntax used in the Enabled VLANs field. By default, the field is left blank, which means that the port may become a member of all possible VLANs. -
Page 145: Vlan Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Registration Protocol) is a protocol that facilitates control of virtual local area networks (VLANs) within a larger network . - Voice VLAN : Voice VLAN is a VLAN configured specially for voice traffic typically originating from IP phones. - Page 146 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-3-4: VLAN Port Status for Combined users Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port The logical port for the settings contained in the same row. Port Type Show the VLAN Awareness for the port.
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Page 147: Private Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Direct conflict between user modules. Buttons : Select VLAN Users from this drop down list. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. : Click to refresh the page immediately. -
Page 148: Port Isolation
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Port Members A row of check boxes for each port is displayed for each private VLAN ID. To include a port in a Private VLAN, check the box. To remove or exclude the port from the Private VLAN, make sure the box is unchecked. - Page 149 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series For private VLANs to be applied, the switch must first be configured for standard VLAN operation When this is in place, one or more of the configured VLANs can be configured as private VLANs. Ports in a private VLAN fall into one of these two groups: ...
- Page 150 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-3-6: Port Isolation Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port Members A check box is provided for each port of a private VLAN. When checked, port isolation is enabled on that port. When unchecked, port isolation is disabled on that port.
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Page 151: Vlan Setting Example
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.3.7 VLAN setting example: Separate VLAN 802.1Q VLAN Trunk Port Isolate 4.3.3.7.1 Two Separate 802.1Q VLANs The diagram shows how the Industrial Managed Switch handle Tagged and Untagged traffic flow for two VLANs. VLAN Group 2 and VLAN Group 3 are separated VLAN. - Page 152 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series While [PC-1] transmit an untagged packet enters Port-1, the Industrial Managed Switch will tag it with a VLAN Tag=2. [PC-2] and [PC-3] will received the packet through Port-2 and Port-3. [PC-4],[PC-5] and [PC-6] received no packet.
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Page 153: Vlan Trunking Between Two 802.1Q Aware Switches
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-3-9: Change Port VLAN of Port 1~3 to be VLAN2 and Port VLAN of Port 4~6 to be VLAN3 Enable VLAN Tag for specific ports Link Type: Port-3 (VLAN-2) and Port-6 (VLAN-3) Change Port 3 Mode as Trunk, Selects Egress Tagging as Tag All and Types 2 in the Allowed VLANs column. - Page 154 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-3-11: VLAN Trunking Diagram Setup steps Add VLAN Group Add two VLANs – VLAN 2 and VLAN 3 Type 1-3 in Allowed Access VLANs column, the 1-3 is including VLAN1 and 2 and 3.
- Page 155 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-3-13: Changes Port VLAN of Port 1~3 to be VLAN2 and Port VLAN of Port 4~6 to be VLAN3 For the VLAN ports connecting to the hosts, please refer to 4.6.10.1 examples. The following steps will focus on the VLAN Trunk port configuration.
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Page 156: Port Isolate
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series That is, although the VLAN 2 members: Port-1 to Port-3 and VLAN 3 members: Port-4 to Port-6 also belongs to VLAN 1. But with different PVID settings, packets form VLAN 2 or VLAN 3 is not able to access to the other VLAN. -
Page 157: Mac-Based Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-3-15: The Configuration of Isolated and Promiscuous Port 4.3.3.8 MAC-based VLAN The MAC-based VLAN entries can be configured here. This page allows for adding and deleting MAC-based VLAN entries and assigning the entries to different ports. This page shows only static entries. The MAC-based VLAN screen in Figure 4-3-3-16 appears. -
Page 158: Ip Subnet-Based Vlan Membership Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. : Click to refresh the page immediately. -
Page 159: Protocol-Based Vlan
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The IP subnet to VLAN ID mapping entry is enabled when you click on "Apply". The delete button can be used to undo the addition of new mappings. The maximum possible IP subnet to VLAN ID mappings are limited to 128... - Page 160 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Value Valid value that can be entered in this text field depends on the option selected from the preceding Frame Type selection menu. Below is the criteria for three different Frame Types: For Ethernet: Values in the text field when Ethernet is selected as a Frame Type is called etype.
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Page 161: Protocol-Based Vlan Membership
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to refresh the page immediately. 4.3.3.11 Protocol-based VLAN Membership This page allows you to map a already configured Group Name to a VLAN for the switch. The Group Name to VLAN Mapping Table screen in Figure 4-6-19 appears. - Page 162 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to refresh the page immediately.
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Page 163: Spanning Tree Protocol
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.4 Spanning Tree Protocol 4.3.4.1 Theory The Spanning Tree protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops, and to provide backup links between switches, bridges or routers. This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network, and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down. - Page 164 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The path cost to the root from the transmitting port The port identifier of the transmitting port The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning-tree topology. All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU.
- Page 165 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series From learning to forwarding or to disabled From forwarding to disabled From disabled to blocking Figure 4-3-4-1: STP Port State Transitions You can modify each port state by using management software. When you enable STP, every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking state and then transitions through the states of listening and learning at power up.
- Page 166 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The following are the user-configurable STP parameters for the switch level: Parameter Description Default Value Bridge Identifier(Not user A combination of the User-set priority and 32768 + MAC the switch’s MAC address. configurable except by setting priority...
- Page 167 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Bridge Priority 32,768 User-Changeable STA Parameters The Switch’s factory default setting should cover the majority of installations. However, it is advisable to keep the default settings as set at the factory; unless, it is absolutely necessary. The user changeable parameters in the Switch are as follows: Priority –...
- Page 168 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series switch as the root bridge using the Priority setting, or influencing STP to choose a particular port to block using the Port Priority and Port Cost settings is, however, relatively straight forward. Figure 4-3-4-2: Before Applying the STA Rules...
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Page 169: Stp System Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-4-3: After Applying the STA Rules The switch with the lowest Bridge ID (switch C) was elected the root bridge, and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switches B and C. The two (optional) Gigabit ports (default port cost = 20,000) on switch A are connected to one (optional) Gigabit port on both switch B and C. - Page 170 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The STP System Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-4-4 appears. Figure 4-3-4-4: STP Bridge Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Basic Settings Object Description The STP protocol version setting. Valid values are: Protocol Version ...
- Page 171 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series -Default: -Minimum: The higher of 4 or [(Max. Message Age / 2) + 1] -Maximum: Max Age The maximum age of the information transmitted by the Bridge when it is the Root Bridge. Valid values are in the range 6 to 40 seconds.
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Page 172: Bridge Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.4.3 Bridge Status This page provides a status overview for all STP bridge instances. The displayed table contains a row for each STP bridge instance, where the column displays the following information: The Bridge Status screen in Figure 4-3-4-5 appears. - Page 173 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-4-6 : STP CIST Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description The switch port number of the logical STP port. Port STP Enabled Controls whether RSTP is enabled on this switch port.
- Page 174 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series bridge port. This allows operEdge to be derived from whether BPDU's are received on the port or not. Restricted Role If enabled, causes the port not to be selected as Root Port for the CIST or any MSTI, even if it has the best spanning tree priority vector.
- Page 175 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Fast Ethernet 10-60 20,000-2,000,000 Gigabit Ethernet 3-10 2,000-200,000 Table 4-3-4-1: Recommended STP Path Cost Range Port Type Link Type IEEE 802.1D-1998 IEEE 802.1w-2001 Ethernet Half Duplex 2,000,000 Full Duplex 1,999,999 Trunk 1,000,000 Fast Ethernet Half Duplex...
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Page 176: Msti Priorities
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.4.5 MSTI Priorities This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI bridge instance priority configurations, and possibly change them as well. The MSTI Priority screen in Figure 4-3-4-7 appears. Figure 4-3-4-7: MSTI Priority Page Screenshot... -
Page 177: Msti Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.4.6 MSTI Configuration This page allows the user to inspect the current STP MSTI bridge instance priority configurations, and possibly change them as well. The MSTI Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-4-8 appears. Figure 4-3-4-8: MSTI Configuration Page Screenshot... -
Page 178: Msti Ports Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series MSTI Mapping Object Description MSTI The bridge instance. The CIST is not available for explicit mapping, as it will receive the VLANs not explicitly mapped. VLANs Mapped The list of VLAN's mapped to the MSTI. The VLANs must be separated with comma and/or space. - Page 179 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-4-10 : MST1 MSTI Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: MSTx MSTI Port Configuration Object Description Port The switch port number of the corresponding STP CIST (and MSTI) port.
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Page 180: Port Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.4.8 Port Status This page displays the STP CIST port status for port physical ports in the currently selected switch. The STP Port Status screen in Figure 4-3-4-11 appears. Figure 4-3-4-11: STP Port Status Page Screenshot... -
Page 181: Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.4.9 Port Statistics This page displays the STP port statistics counters for port physical ports in the currently selected switch. The STP Port Statistics screen in Figure 4-3-4-12 appears. Figure 4-3-4-12: STP Statistics Page Screenshot... -
Page 182: Multicast
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.5 Multicast 4.3.5.1 IGMP Snooping The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships. IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing. - Page 183 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-5-2: Multicast Flooding Figure 4-3-5-3: IGMP Snooping Multicast Stream Control...
- Page 184 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time. IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group. IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112. It has a fixed packet size and no optional data.
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Page 185: Profile Table
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below: Figure 4-3-5-4: IGMP State Transitions IGMP Querier – A router, or multicast-enabled switch, can periodically ask their hosts if they want to receive multicast traffic. If there is more than one router/switch on the LAN performing IP multicasting, one of these devices is elected “querier”... - Page 186 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-5-5: IPMC Profile Configuration Page The page includes the following fields: Object Description Global Profile Mode Enable/Disable the Global IPMC Profile. System starts to do filtering based on profile settings only when the global profile mode is enabled.
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Page 187: Address Entry
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.5.3 Address Entry This page provides address range settings used in . The address entry is used to IPMC profile specify the address range that will be associated with Profile. It is allowed to create at IPMC maximum 128 address entries in the system. -
Page 188: Igmp Snooping Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Updates the table, starting with the entry after the last entry currently displayed. 4.3.5.4 IGMP Snooping Configuration This page provides IGMP Snooping related configuration. The IGMP Snooping Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-5-7 appears. Figure 4-3-5-7: IGMP Snooping Configuration Page Screenshot... -
Page 189: Igmp Snooping Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Router Port Specify which ports act as IGMP router ports. A router port is a port on the Ethernet switch that leads towards the Layer 3 multicast device or IGMP querier. The Switch forwards IGMP join or leave packets to an IGMP router port. - Page 190 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-5-8: IGMP Snooping VLAN Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Check to delete the entry. The designated entry will be deleted during the next Delete save. VLAN ID The VLAN ID of the entry.
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Page 191: Igmp Snooping Port Group Filtering
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The allowed range is 1 to 255, default robustness variable value is 2. QI Query Interval. The Query Interval is the interval between General Queries sent by the Querier. The allowed range is 1 to 31744 seconds, default query interval is 125 seconds. -
Page 192: Igmp Snooping Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series port. An IGMP filter profile can contain one or more, or a range of multicast addresses; but only one profile can be assigned to a port. When enabled, IGMP join reports received on the port are checked against the filter profile. If a requested multicast group is permitted, the IGMP join report is forwarded as normal. - Page 193 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-5-10: IGMP Snooping Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description VLAN ID The VLAN ID of the entry. Working Querier Version currently. Querier Version Working Host Version currently.
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Page 194: Igmp Group Information
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Clears all Statistics counters. Auto-refresh : Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.3.5.8 IGMP Group Information Entries in the IGMP Group Table are shown on this Page. The IGMP Group Table is sorted first by VLAN ID, and then by group. -
Page 195: Mld Snooping
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.6 MLD Snooping 4.3.6.1 MLD Snooping Configuration This page provides MLD Snooping related configuration. The MLD Snooping Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-6-1 appears. Figure 4-3-6-1: MLD Snooping Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:... -
Page 196: Mld Snooping Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Proxy Enable Enable MLD Proxy. This feature can be used to avoid forwarding unnecessary join and leave messages to the router side. Router Port Specify which ports act as router ports. A router port is a port on the Ethernet switch that leads towards the Layer 3 multicast device or MLD querier. - Page 197 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series MLD Snooping Enable Enable the per-VLAN MLD Snooping. Up to 32 VLANs can be selected for MLD Snooping. Querier Election Enable to join MLD Querier election in the VLAN. Disable to act as a MLD Non-Querier.
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Page 198: Mld Snooping Port Group Filtering
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.3.6.3 MLD Snooping Port Group Filtering In certain switch applications, the administrator may want to control the multicast services that are available to end users. For example, an IP/TV service based on a specific subscription plan. -
Page 199: Mld Snooping Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.3.6.4 MLD Snooping Status This page provides MLD Snooping status. The IGMP Snooping Status screen in Figure 4-3-6-4 appears. -
Page 200: Mld Group Information
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series V1 Leave Received The number of Received V1 Leaves. Router Port Display which ports act as router ports. A router port is a port on the Ethernet switch that leads towards the Layer 3 multicast device or MLD querier. -
Page 201: Mldv2 Information
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Port Members Ports under this group. Buttons Auto-refresh : Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Updates the table, starting with the first entry in the IGMP Group Table. - Page 202 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Hardware Filter/Switch Indicates whether data plane destined to the specific group address from the source IPv6 address could be handled by chip or not. Buttons Auto-refresh : Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. : Refreshes the displayed table starting from the input fields.
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Page 203: Mvr (Multicast Vlan Registration)
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.7 MVR (Multicast VLAN Registration) The MVR feature enables multicast traffic forwarding on the Multicast VLANs. ■ In a multicast television application, a PC or a network television or a set-top box can receive the multicast stream. - Page 204 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-3-7-1: MVR Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description MVR Mode Enable/Disable the Global MVR. The Unregistered Flooding control depends on the current configuration in IGMP/MLD Snooping. It is suggested to enable Unregistered Flooding control when the MVR group table is full.
- Page 205 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series given, it should contain at least one alphabet. MVR VLAN name can be edited for the existing MVR VLAN entries or it can be added to the new entries. IGMP Address Define the IPv4 address as source address used in IP header for IGMP control frames.
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Page 206: Mvr Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The default Role is Inactive. Immediate Leave Enable the fast leave on the port. Buttons : Click to add new MVR VLAN. Specify the VID and configure the new entry. Click "Save" : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. -
Page 207: Mvr Groups Information
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.7.3 MVR Groups Information Entries in the MVR Group Table are shown on this page. The MVR Group Table is sorted first by VLAN ID, and then by group. Each page shows up to 99 entries from the MVR Group table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. - Page 208 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Each page shows up to 99 entries from the MVR SFM Information Table, default being 20, selected through the "entries per page" input field. When first visited, the web page will show the first 20 entries from the beginning of the MVR SFM Information Table.
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Page 209: Lldp
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.8 LLDP 4.3.8.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is used to discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain. LLDP is a Layer 2 protocol that uses periodic broadcasts to advertise information about the sending device. Advertised information is represented in Type Length Value (TLV) format according to the IEEE 802.1ab standard, and can include details... - Page 210 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The switch is periodically transmitting LLDP frames to its neighbors for having Tx Interval the network discovery information up-to-date. The interval between each LLDP frame is determined by the Tx Interval value. Valid values are restricted to 5 - 32768 seconds.
- Page 211 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series LLDP information received from neighbors. Enabled The switch will send out LLDP information, and will analyze LLDP information received from neighbors. CDP Aware Select CDP awareness. The CDP operation is restricted to decoding incoming CDP frames...
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Page 212: Lldp Neighbor
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.3.8.3 LLDP Neighbor This page provides a status overview for all LLDP neighbors. The displayed table contains a row for each port on which an LLDP neighbor is detected. - Page 213 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series instance hold the neighbor's IP address. : Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
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Page 214: Lldp Med Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.8.4 LLDP MED Configuration This page allows you to configure the LLDP-MED. The LLDPMED Configuration screen in Figure 4-3-8-3 appears. Figure 4-3-8-3: LLDPMED Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Fast start repeat count... - Page 215 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Rapid startup and Emergency Call Service Location Identification Discovery of Fast start repeat count endpoints is a critically important aspect of VoIP systems in general. In addition, it is best to advertise only those pieces of information which are specifically...
- Page 216 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Transmit TLVs - PoE When checked the configured PoE (Power Over Ethernet) information for the interface is included in LLDP-MED information transmitted Device Type Any LLDP-MED Device is operating as a specific type of LLDP-MED Device, which may be either a Network Connectivity Device or a specific Class of Endpoint Device, as defined below.
- Page 217 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series digits. It is possible to select between two altitude types (floors or meters). Meters: Representing meters of Altitude defined by the vertical datum specified. Floors: Representing altitude in a form more relevant in buildings which have different floor-to-floor dimensions.
- Page 218 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Landmark Landmark or vanity address - Example: Columbia University Additional location Additional location info - Example: South Wing info Name Name (residence and office occupant) - Example: Flemming Jahn Zip code Postal/zip code - Example: 2791 ...
- Page 219 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The application types specifically addressed are: 1. Voice 2. Guest Voice 3. Softphone Voice 4. Video Conferencing 5. Streaming Video 6. Control / Signaling (conditionally support a separate network policy for the media types above) A large network may support multiple VoIP policies across the entire organization, and different policies per application type.
- Page 220 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series centric devices, such as PCs or laptops. This class of endpoints frequently does not support multiple VLANs, if at all, and are typically configured to use an 'untagged’ VLAN or a single 'tagged’ data specific VLAN.
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Page 221: Lldp-Med Neighbor
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series DSCP value as defined in RFC 2475. Adding a new policy Click to add a new policy. Specify the Application type, Tag, VLAN ID, L2 Priority and DSCP for the new policy. Click "Save". - Page 222 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Port The port on which the LLDP frame was received. Device Type LLDP-MED Devices are comprised of two primary Device Types: Network Connectivity Devices and Endpoint Devices. LLDP-MED Network Connectivity Device Definition LLDP-MED Network Connectivity Devices, as defined in TIA-1057, provide access to the IEEE 802 based LAN infrastructure for LLDP-MED Endpoint Devices.
- Page 223 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series adhere to this class include (but are not limited to) Voice / Media Gateways, Conference Bridges, Media Servers, and similar. Discovery services defined in this class include media-type-specific network layer policy discovery. LLDP-MED Communication Endpoint (Class III)
- Page 224 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Softphone Voice - for use by softphone applications on typical data centric devices, such as PCs or laptops. Video Conferencing - for use by dedicated Video Conferencing equipment and other similar appliances supporting real-time interactive video/audio services.
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Page 225: Port Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Capabilities Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. 4.3.8.6 Port Statistics This page provides an overview of all LLDP traffic. Two types of counters are shown. Global counters are counters that refer to the whole switch, while local counters refers to counters for the currently selected switch. - Page 226 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series It also shows the time when the last entry was last deleted or added. It also Neighbor entries were last changed shows the time elapsed since the last change was detected. Total Neighbors Shows the number of new entries added since switch reboot.
- Page 227 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Clears the local counters. All counters (including global counters) are cleared upon reboot. Auto-refresh Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
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Page 228: Mac Address Table
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.9 MAC Address Table Switching of frames is based upon the DMAC address contained in the frame. The Industrial Managed Switch builds up a table that maps MAC addresses to switch ports for knowing which ports the frames should go to (based upon the DMAC address in the frame ). - Page 229 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Object Description Disable Automatic Enables/disables the automatic aging of dynamic entries Aging Aging Time The time after which a learned entry is discarded. By default, dynamic entries are removed from the MAC after 300 seconds. This removal is also called aging.
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Page 230: Mac Address Table Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.3.9.2 MAC Address Table Status Dynamic MAC Table Entries in the MAC Table are shown on this page. The MAC Table contains up to 8192 entries, and is sorted first by VLAN ID, then by MAC address. - Page 231 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Object Description Type Indicates whether the entry is a static or dynamic entry. The VLAN ID of the entry. VLAN MAC Address The MAC address of the entry. The ports that are members of the entry.
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Page 232: Loop Protection
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.10 Loop Protection This chapter describes enabling loop protection function that provides loop protection to prevent broadcast loops in Industrial Managed Switch. 4.3.10.1 Configuration This page allows the user to inspect the current Loop Protection configurations, and possibly change them as well as screen in Figure 4-3-10-1 appears. -
Page 233: Loop Protection Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Port Configuration Object Description Port The switch port number of the port. Enable Controls whether loop protection is enabled on this switch port. Action Configures the action performed when a loop is detected on a port. Valid values are Shutdown Port, Shutdown Port and Log or Log Only. - Page 234 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Buttons : Click to refresh the page immediately. Auto-refresh Check this box to enable an automatic refresh of the page at regular intervals.
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Page 235: Udld
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.11 UDLD Unidirectional Link Detection (UDLD) is a data link layer protocol from Cisco Systems to monitor the physical configuration of the cables and detect unidirectional links. UDLD complements the Spanning Tree Protocol which is used to eliminate switching loops.. -
Page 236: Udld Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Aggressive: In aggressive mode, unidirectional detected ports will get shutdown. To bring back the ports up, need to disable UDLDon that port Message Interval Configures the period of time between UDLD probe messages on ports that are in the advertisement phase and are determined to be bidirectional. - Page 237 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Device ID(local) The ID of Device Device Name(local) Name of the Device. Bidirectional State The current state of the port. Neighbour Status Object Description Port The current port of neighbour device ...
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Page 238: Gvrp
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.12 GVRP GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol or Generic VLAN Registration Protocol) is a protocol that facilitates control of virtual local area networks (VLANs) within a larger network 4.3.12.1 GVRP Configuration This page allows you to configure the global GVRP configuration settings that are commonly applied to all GVRP enabled ports. -
Page 239: Gvrp Port Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The default is 1000cs Max number of VLANs When GVRP is enabled, a maximum number of VLANs supported by GVRP is specified. By default this number is 20. This number can only be changed when GVRP is turned off. - Page 240 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Mode can be either 'Disabled' or 'GVRP enabled'. These values turn the GVRP Mode feature off or on respectively for the port in question. Buttons Click to refresh the page. Note that unsaved changes will be lost.
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Page 241: Ptp
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.3.13 PTP The Precision Time Protocol (PTP) is a protocol used to synchronize clocks throughout a computer network. On a local area network, it achieves clock accuracy in the sub-microsecond range, making it suitable for measurement and control systems. - Page 242 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series One_PPS_Mode This Selection box will allow you to select the One_pps_mode configuration. The following values are possible: Output : Enable the 1 pps clock output. Input : Enable the 1 pps clock input.
- Page 243 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series only if frequency synchronization is needed. The master always responds to delay requests. Protocol Transport protocol used by the PTP protocol engine ethernet PTP over Ethernet multicast ip4multi PTP over IPv4 multicast ip4uni PTP over IPv4 unicast...
- Page 244 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Device Type Indicates the Type of the Clock Instance. There are five Device Types. Ord-Bound - clock's Device Type is Ordinary-Boundary Clock. P2p Transp - clock's Device Type is Peer to Peer Transparent Clock.
- Page 245 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Mean Path Delay The mean propagation time for the link between the master and the local slave Clock Parent Data Set Object Description Parent Port Identity Clock identity for the parent clock, if the local clock is not a slave, the value is the clocks own id.
- Page 246 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series messages. The request is repeated from the slave each Duration/4 seconds. Ip-address IPv4 Address of the Master clock grant The granted repetition period for the sync message Comm State The state of the communication with the master, possible values are: ...
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Page 247: Quality Of Service
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4 Quality of Service 4.4.1 General Quality of Service (QoS) is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic. QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic, such as multi-media, video, protocol-specific, time critical, and file-backup traffic. -
Page 248: Qos Port Classification
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.1.1 QoS Port Classification This page allows you to configure the basic QoS Classification settings for all switch ports. The Port classification screen in Figure 4-4-1-1 appears. Figure 4-4-1-1: QoS Ingress Port Policers Page Screenshot... -
Page 249: Queue Policing
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The classified DPL can be overruled by a QCL entry. PCP Controls the default value. All frames are classified to a PCP value. If the port is VLAN aware and the frame is tagged, then the frame is classified to the PCP value in the tag. -
Page 250: Port Tag Remarking
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-4-1-2 : QoS Ingress Port Classification Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port The port number for which the configuration below applies. Enable (E) Enable or disable the queue policer for this switch port. -
Page 251: Wred
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-4-1-3: Port Tag Remarking Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Port he logical port for the settings contained in the same row. Click on the port number in order to configure tag remarking ... - Page 252 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-4-1-4: QoS Egress Port Shapers Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Group The WRED group number for which the configuration below applies. Queue The queue number (CoS) for which the configuration below applies.
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Page 253: Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.1.5 Statistics This page provides statistics for the different queues for all switch ports. The statistice screen in Figure 4-4-1-5 appears. Figure 4-4-1-5: QoS statistics Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ... -
Page 254: Bandwidth Control
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.2 Bandwidth Control 4.4.2.1 Port Policing This page allows you to configure the Policer settings for all switch ports. The Port Policing screen in Figure 4-4-2-1 appears. Figure 4-4-2-1: QoS Ingress Port Policers Page Screenshot... -
Page 255: Port Schedule
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.2.2 Port Schedule The Port Scheduler and Shapers for a specific port are configured on this page. The QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shaper screen in Figure 4-4-2-2 appears. Figure 4-4-2-2: QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shapers Page Screenshot... -
Page 256: Port Shaping
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Schedule Mode Controls whether the scheduler mode is "Strict Priority" or "Weighted" on this switch port. Queue Shaper Enable Controls whether the queue shaper is enabled for this queue on this switch port. - Page 257 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-4-2-3: QoS Egress Port Schedule and Shapers Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Schedule Mode Controls whether the scheduler mode is "Strict Priority" or "Weighted" on this switch port.
- Page 258 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series This value is restricted to 100-1000000 when the "Unit" is "kbps", and it is restricted to 1-13200 when the "Unit" is "Mbps". The default value is 500. Queue Shaper Unit Controls the unit of measure for the queue shaper rate as "kbps" or "Mbps".
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Page 259: Storm Control
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.3 Storm Control 4.4.3.1 Storm Policing Configuration Storm control for the switch is configured on this page. There is a unicast storm rate control, multicast storm rate control, and a broadcast storm rate control. These only affect flooded frames, i.e. frames with a (VLAN ID, DMAC) pair not present on the MAC Address table. -
Page 260: Differentiated Service
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.4 Differentiated Service 4.4.4.1 Port DSCP This page allows you to configure the basic QoS Port DSCP Configuration settings for all switch ports. The Port DSCP screen in Figure 4-4-4-1 appears. Figure 4-4-4-1: QoS Port DSCP Configuration Page Screenshot... - Page 261 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Enable: Rewrite enable without remapped. Remap DP Unaware: DSCP from analyzer is remapped and frame is remarked with remapped DSCP value. The remapped DSCP value is always taken from the 'DSCP Translation->Egress Remap DP0' table.
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Page 262: Dscp-Based Qos
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.4.2 DSCP-based QoS This page allows you to configure the basic QoS DSCP-based QoS Ingress Classification settings for all switches. The DSCP-based QoS screen in Figure 4-4-4-2 appears. Figure 4-4-4-2: DSCP-based QoS Ingress Classification Page Screenshot... -
Page 263: Dscp Translation
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.4.3 DSCP Translation This page allows you to configure the basic QoS DSCP Translation settings for all switches. DSCP translation can be done in Ingress or Egress. The DSCP Translation screen in Figure 4-4-4-3 appears. -
Page 264: Dscp Classification
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Buttons : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.4.4.4 DSCP Classification This page allows you to map DSCP value to a QoS Class and DPL value. The DSCP Classification screen in Figure 4-4-4-4 appears. -
Page 265: Qcl
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.5 QCL 4.4.5.1 QoS Control List This page shows the QoS Control List(QCL), which is made up of the QCEs. Each row describes a QCE that is defined. The maximum number of QCEs is 256 on each switch. - Page 266 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 'Any'. Frame Type Indicates the type of frame to look for incoming frames. Possible frame types are: ■ Any: The QCE will match all frame type. ■ Ethernet: Only Ethernet frames (with Ether Type 0x600-0xFFFF) are allowed.
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Page 267: Qos Control Entry Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.5.2 QoS Control Entry Configuration The QCE Configuration screen in Figure 4-4-5-2 appears. Figure 4-4-5-2: QCE Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Check the checkbox button in case you what to make any port member of the Port Members QCL entry. - Page 268 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series SNAP IPv4 IPv6 Note: all frame types are explained below. Any Allow all types of frames. EtherType Ethernet Type Valid Ethernet type can have value within 0x600-0xFFFF or 'Any' but excluding 0x800(IPv4) and 0x86DD(IPv6), default value is 'Any'.
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Page 269: Qcl Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Class QoS class: (0-7) or 'Default'. Action Parameters DPL Valid Drop Precedence Level can be (0-3) or 'Default'. DSCP Valid DSCP value can be (0-63, BE, CS1-CS7, EF or AF11-AF43) or 'Default'. 'Default' means that the default classified value is not modified by this QCE. - Page 270 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series allowed. ■ LLC: Only (LLC) frames are allowed. ■ SNAP: Only (SNAP) frames are allowed. ■ IPv4: The QCE will match only IPV4 frames. ■ IPv6: The QCE will match only IPV6 frames. Action Indicates the classification action taken on ingress frame if parameters configured are matched with the frame's content.
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Page 271: Voice Vlan Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.5.4 Voice VLAN Configuration The Voice VLAN feature enables voice traffic forwarding on the Voice VLAN, then the switch can classify and schedule network traffic. It is recommended that there be two VLANs on a port - one for voice, one for data. - Page 272 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The allowed range is 1 to 4095. Aging Time Indicates the Voice VLAN secure learning age time. The allowed range is 10 to 10000000 seconds. It used when security mode or auto detect mode is enabled.
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Page 273: Voice Vlan Oui Table
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.4.5.5 Voice VLAN OUI Table Configure VOICE VLAN OUI table on this page. The maximum entry number is 16. Modifying the OUI table will restart auto detection of OUI process. The Voice VLAN OUI Table screen in Figure 4-4-5-5 appears. -
Page 274: Security
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5 Security 4.5.1 Access Security 4.5.1.1 Access Management Configure access management table on this page. The maximum entry number is 16. If the application's type match any one of the access management entries, it will allow access to the switch. The Access Management Configuration screen in... -
Page 275: Access Management Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to add a new access management entry. : Click to apply changes : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.5.1.2 Access Management Statistics This page provides statistics for access management. The Access Management Statistics screen in Figure 4-5-1-2 appears. -
Page 276: Ssh
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.1.3 SSH Configure SSH on this page. This page shows the Port Security status. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules - the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set-up for software-based learning. -
Page 277: Https
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.1.4 HTTPs Configure HTTPS on this page. The HTTPS Configuration screen in Figure 4-5-1-4 appears. Figure 4-5-1-4: HTTPS Configuration Screen Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Mode Indicates the HTTPS mode operation. When the current connection is HTTPS, to apply HTTPS disabled mode operation will automatically redirect web browser to an HTTP connection. - Page 278 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Certificate Upload Upload a certificate PEM file into the switch. The file should contain the certificate and private key together. If you have two separated files for saving certificate and private key. Use the Linux cat command to combine them into a single PEM file.
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Page 279: Aaa
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.2 AAA This section is to control the access to the Industrial Managed Switch, including the user access and management control. The Authentication section contains links to the following main topics: User Authentication ... - Page 280 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series software to authenticate. The disadvantage is that MAC addresses can be spoofed by malicious users, equipment whose MAC address is a valid RADIUS user can be used by anyone, and only the MD5-Challenge method is supported.
- Page 281 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-5-2-1 Client—the device (workstation) that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to requests from the switch. The workstation must be running 802.1X-compliant client software such as that offered in the Microsoft Windows XP operating system.
- Page 282 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series authentication server, the server's frame header is removed, leaving the EAP frame, which is then encapsulated for Ethernet and sent to the client. Authentication Initiation and Message Exchange The switch or the client can initiate authentication. If you enable authentication on a port by using the dot1x port-control auto interface configuration command, the switch must initiate authentication when it determines that the port link state transitions from down to up.
- Page 283 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-5-2-2: EAP Message Exchange Ports in Authorized and Unauthorized States The switch port state determines whether or not the client is granted access to the network. The port starts in the unauthorized state. While in this state, the port disallows all ingress and egress traffic except for 802.1X protocol packets.
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Page 284: Authentication Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.2.1 Authentication Configuration This page allows you to configure how a user is authenticated when he logs into the switch via one of the management client interfaces. The Authentication Method Configuration screen in Figure 4-5-2-3 appears. - Page 285 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Methods Method can be set to one of the following values: no: Authentication is disabled and login is not possible. local: Use the local user database on the switch for authentication. ...
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Page 286: Radius
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series no: Accounting is disabled. tacacs: Use remote TACACS+ server(s) for accounting. Cmd Lvl Enable accounting of all commands with a privilege level higher than or equal to this level. Valid values are in the range 0 to 15. Leave the field empty to disable command accounting. - Page 287 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Global Configuration These setting are common for all of the RADIUS Servers. Object Description Timeout Timeout is the number of seconds, in the range 1 to 1000, to wait for a reply from a RADIUS server before retransmitting the request.
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Page 288: Tacacs
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Timeout This optional setting overrides the global timeout value. Leaving it blank will use the global timeout value. Retransmit This optional setting overrides the global retransmit value. Leaving it blank will use the global retransmit value. - Page 289 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Global Configuration These setting are common for all of the TACACS+ Servers. Object Description Timeout Timeout is the number of seconds, in the range 1 to 1000, to wait for a reply from a TACACS+ server before it is considered to be dead.
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Page 290: Radius Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.2.4 RADIUS Overview This page provides an overview of the status of the RADIUS servers configurable on the authentication configuration page. The RADIUS Authentication/Accounting Server Overview screen in Figure 4-5-2-6 appears. Figure 4-5-2-6: RADIUS Authentication/Accounting Server Overview Page Screenshot... - Page 291 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Not Ready: The server is enabled, but IP communication is not yet up and running. Ready: The server is enabled, IP communication is up and running, and the RADIUS module is ready to accept access attempts.
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Page 292: Radius Details
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.2.5 RADIUS Details This page provides detailed statistics for a particular RADIUS server. The RADIUS Authentication/Accounting for Server Overview screen in Figure 4-5-2-7 appears. Figure 4-5-2-7: RADIUS Authentication/Accounting for Server Overview Screenshot The page includes the following fields: RADIUS Authentication Statistics The statistics map closely to those specified in RFC4668 - RADIUS Authentication Client MIB. - Page 293 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Access radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS Accepts ccessAccepts Access-Accept packets (valid or invalid) received from the server. Access Rejects radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS ccessRejects Access-Reject packets (valid or invalid) received from the server. Access...
- Page 294 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series from the server on the authentication port and dropped for some other reason. Access radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS Requests ccessRequests Access-Request packets sent to the server. This does not include retransmissions. Access radiusAuthClientExtA The number of RADIUS...
- Page 295 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series IP Address IP address and UDP port for the authentication server in question. State Shows the state of the server. It takes one of the following values: Disabled: The selected server is disabled. ...
- Page 296 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series received from the server. Malformed radiusAccClientExt The number of malformed Responses MalformedRespons RADIUS packets received from the server. Malformed packets include packets with an invalid length. Bad authenticators or unknown types are not included as malformed access responses.
- Page 297 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series a Response, timeout, or retransmission. Timeouts radiusAccClientExt The number of accounting Timeouts timeouts to the server. After a timeout, the client may retry to the same server, send to a different server, or give up. A...
- Page 298 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series it from the RADIUS accounting server. The granularity of this measurement is 100 ms. A value of 0 ms indicates that there hasn't been round-trip communication with the server yet. Buttons Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds.
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Page 299: Port Authentication
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.3 Port Authentication 4.5.3.1 Network Access Server Configuration This page allows you to configure the IEEE 802.1X and MAC-based authentication system and port settings. The IEEE 802.1X standard defines a port-based access control procedure that prevents unauthorized access to a network by requiring users to first submit credentials for authentication. - Page 300 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The page includes the following fields: System Configuration Object Description Mode Indicates if NAS is globally enabled or disabled on the switch. If globally disabled, all ports are allowed forwarding of frames. Reauthentication...
- Page 301 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series communication between the switch and the client, so this will not detect whether the client is still attached or not, and the only way to free any resources is to age the entry. Hold Time This setting applies to the following modes, i.e.
- Page 302 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Guest VLAN Enabled A Guest VLAN is a special VLAN - typically with limited network access - on which 802.1X-unaware clients are placed after a network administrator-defined timeout. The switch follows a set of rules for entering and leaving the Guest VLAN as listed below.
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Page 303: Network Access Overview
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.3.2 Network Access Overview This page provides an overview of the current NAS port states for the selected switch. The Network Access Overview screen in Figure 4-5-3-2 appears. Figure 4-5-3-2: Network Access Server Switch Status Page Screenshot... -
Page 304: Network Access Statistics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Auto-refresh : Check this box to refresh the page automatically. Automatic refresh occurs every 3 seconds. : Click to refresh the page immediately. 4.5.3.3 Network Access Statistics This page provides detailed NAS statistics for a specific switch port running EAPOL-based IEEE 802.1X authentication. For MAC-based ports, it shows selected backend server (RADIUS Authentication Server) statistics, only. - Page 305 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Object Description EAPOL Counters These supplicant frame counters are available for the following administrative states: ■ Force Authorized ■ Force Unauthorized ■ Port-based 802.1X ■ Single 802.1X ■ Multi 802.1X Direction Name IEEE Name...
- Page 306 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Length field is invalid. Total dot1xAuthEapolFrames The number of EAPOL frames of any type that have been transmitted by the switch. Request ID dot1xAuthEapolReqIdFr The number of EAPOL amesTx Request Identity frames that have been transmitted by the switch.
- Page 307 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Other dot1xAuthBackendOther 802.1X-based: Requests RequestsToSupplicant Counts the number of times that the switch sends an EAP Request packet following the first to the supplicant. Indicates that the backend server chose an EAP-method. MAC-based: Not applicable.
- Page 308 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series for a given port (left-most table) or client (right-most table). Possible retransmissions are not counted. Last Supplicant/Client Information about the last supplicant/client that attempted to authenticate. This Info information is available for the following administrative states: ■...
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Page 309: Port Security
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.4 Port Security 4.5.4.1 Port Limit Control This page allows you to configure the Port Security global and per-port settings. Port Security allows for limiting the number of users on a given port. A user is identified by a MAC address and VLAN ID. If Port Security is enabled on a port, the limit specifies the maximum number of users on the port. - Page 310 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Aging Period If Aging Enabled is checked, then the aging period is controlled with this input. If other modules are using the underlying port security for securing MAC addresses, they may have other requirements to the aging period. The underlying port security will use the shorter requested aging period of all modules that use the functionality.
- Page 311 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series taken. The switch is "born" with a total number of MAC addresses from which all ports draw whenever a new MAC address is seen on a Port Security-enabled port. Since all ports draw from the same pool, it may happen that a configured maximum cannot be granted, if the remaining ports have already used all available MAC addresses.
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Page 312: Port Security Status
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Buttons : Click to apply changes Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. : Click to refresh the page. Note that non-committed changes will be lost. 4.5.4.2 Port Security Status This page shows the Port Security status. - Page 313 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-5-4-2: Port Security Status Screen Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: User Module Legend The legend shows all user modules that may request Port Security services. Object Description User Module Name The full name of a module that may request Port Security services.
- Page 314 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Clear Click to remove all MAC addresses on all VLANs on this port. The button is only clickable if number of secured MAC addresses is non-zero. Port The port number for which the status applies. Click the port number to see the status for this particular port.
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Page 315: Port Security Detail
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.4.3 Port Security Detail This page shows the MAC addresses secured by the Port Security module. Port Security is a module with no direct configuration. Configuration comes indirectly from other modules - the user modules. When a user module has enabled port security on a port, the port is set-up for software-based learning. -
Page 316: Access Control Lists
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.5 Access Control Lists ACL is an acronym for Access Control List. It is the list table of ACEs, containing access control entries that specify individual users or groups permitted or denied to specific traffic objects, such as a process or a program. - Page 317 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series ■ IPv4: The ACE will match all IPv4 frames. ■ IPv4/ICMP: The ACE will match IPv4 frames with ICMP protocol. ■ IPv4/UDP: The ACE will match IPv4 frames with UDP protocol. ■ IPv4/TCP: The ACE will match IPv4 frames with TCP protocol.
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Page 318: Access Control List Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.5.2 Access Control List Configuration This page shows the Access Control List (ACL), which is made up of the ACEs defined on this switch. Each row describes the ACE that is defined. The maximum number of ACEs is 512 on each switch. - Page 319 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series ■ Filter: Frames matching the ACE are filtered. Rate Limiter Indicates the rate limiter number of the ACE. The allowed range is 1 to 16. When Disabled is displayed, the rate limiter operation is disabled.
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Page 320: Ace Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.5.3 ACE Configuration Configure an ACE (Access Control Entry) on this page. An ACE consists of several parameters. These parameters vary according to the frame type that you select. First select the ingress port for the ACE, and then select the frame type. Different parameter options are displayed depending on the frame type selected. - Page 321 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series ■ Any: Any frame can match this ACE. ■ Ethernet Type: Only Ethernet Type frames can match this ACE. The IEEE 802.3 describes the value of Length/Type Field specifications to be greater than or equal to 1536 decimal (equal to 0600 hexadecimal).
- Page 322 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series MAC Parameters Object Description SMAC Filter (Only displayed when the frame type is Ethernet Type or ARP.) Specify the source MAC filter for this ACE. ■ Any: No SMAC filter is specified. (SMAC filter status is "don't-care".) ■...
- Page 323 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series ID value. Tag Priority Specify the tag priority for this ACE. A frame that hits this ACE matches this tag priority. The allowed number range is 0 to 7. The value Any means that no tag priority is specified (tag priority is "don't-care".)
- Page 324 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series IP mask in dotted decimal notation. ARP Sender MAC Specify whether frames can hit the action according to their sender hardware Match address field (SHA) settings. ■ 0: ARP frames where SHA is not equal to the SMAC address.
- Page 325 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series this help file. ■ UDP: Select UDP to filter IPv4 UDP protocol frames. Extra fields for defining UDP parameters will appear. These fields are explained later in this help file. ■ TCP: Select TCP to filter IPv4 TCP protocol frames. Extra fields for defining TCP parameters will appear.
- Page 326 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series mask in dotted decimal notation. DIP Filter Specify the destination IP filter for this ACE. ■ Any: No destination IP filter is specified. (Destination IP filter is "don't-care".) ■ Host: Destination IP filter is set to Host. Specify the destination IP address in the DIP Address field that appears.
- Page 327 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series SIPv6 address. The field only supported last 32 bits for IPv6 address. SIP BitMask When "Specific" is selected for the source IPv6 filter, you can enter a specific SIPv6 mask. The field only supported last 32 bits for IPv6 address. Notice the usage of bitmask, if the binary bit value is "0", it means this bit is "don't-care".
- Page 328 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Object Description TCP/UDP Source Filter Specify the TCP/UDP source filter for this ACE. ■ Any: No TCP/UDP source filter is specified (TCP/UDP source filter status is "don't-care"). ■ Specific: If you want to filter a specific TCP/UDP source filter with this ACE, you can enter a specific TCP/UDP source value.
- Page 329 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series ■ 1: TCP frames where the SYN field is set must be able to match this entry. ■ Any: Any value is allowed ("don't-care"). TCP RST Specify the TCP "Reset the connection" (RST) value for this ACE.
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Page 330: Acl Ports Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. : Return to the previous page. 4.5.5.4 ACL Ports Configuration Configure the ACL parameters (ACE) of each switch port. These parameters will affect frames received on a port unless the frame matches a specific ACE. - Page 331 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Disabled: Frames received on the port are not mirrored. The default value is "Disabled". Logging Specify the logging operation of this port. The allowed values are: ■ Enabled: Frames received on the port are stored in the System Log.
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Page 332: Acl Rate Limiters
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.5.5 ACL Rate Limiters Configure the rate limiter for the ACL of the switch. The ACL Rate Limiter Configuration screen in Figure 4-5-5-5 appears. Figure 4-5-5-5: ACL Rate Limiter Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields:... -
Page 333: Dhcp Snooping
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.6 DHCP Snooping DHCP Snooping is used to block intruder on the untrusted ports of DUT when it tries to intervene by injecting a bogus DHCP reply packet to a legitimate conversation between the DHCP client and server. - Page 334 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-5-6-1: DHCP Snooping Configuration Screen Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Snooping Mode Indicates the DHCP snooping mode operation. Possible modes are: Enabled: Enable DHCP snooping mode operation. When enable DHCP snooping mode operation, the request DHCP messages will be forwarded to trusted ports and only allowed reply packets from trusted ports.
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Page 335: Snooping Table
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.6.2 Snooping Table This page display the dynamic IP assigned information after DHCP Snooping mode is disabled. All DHCP clients obtained the dynamic IP address from the DHCP server will be listed in this table except for local VLAN interface IP addresses. -
Page 336: Ip Source Guard
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.7 IP Source Guard 4.5.7.1 IP Source Guard Configuration IP Source Guard is a secure feature used to restrict IP traffic on DHCP snooping untrusted ports by filtering traffic based on the DHCP Snooping Table or manually configured IP Source Bindings. It helps prevent IP spoofing attacks when a host tries to spoof and use the IP address of another host. -
Page 337: Static Ip Source Guard Table
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series of max dynamic client is equal 0, it means only allow the IP packets forwarding that are matched in static entries on the specific port. Buttons : Click to translate all dynamic entries to static entries. -
Page 338: Dynamic Ip Source Guard Table
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.7.3 Dynamic IP Source Guard Table This page provides Static IP Source Guard Table. The Static IP Source Guard Table screen in Figure 4-5-7-3 appears. Figure 4-5-7-3: Static IP Source Guard Table Screen Page Screenshot... -
Page 339: Arp Inspection
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.5.8 ARP Inspection 4.5.8.1 ARP Inspection ARP Inspection is a secure feature. Several types of attacks can be launched against a host or devices connected to Layer 2 networks by "poisoning" the ARP caches. This feature is used to block such attacks. Only valid ARP requests and responses can go through DUT. -
Page 340: Arp Inspection Static Table
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Disabled: Disable ARP Inspection operation. If you want to inspect the VLAN configuration, you have to enable the setting of "Check VLAN". The default setting of "Check VLAN" is disabled. When the setting of "Check VLAN" is disabled, the log type of ARP Inspection will refer to the port setting. -
Page 341: Dynamic Arp Inspection Table
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Object Description Delete Check to delete the entry. It will be deleted during the next save. Port The logical port for the settings. VLAN ID The VLAN ID for the settings. MAC Address Allowed Source MAC address in ARP request packets. - Page 342 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series The “>>” will use the last entry of the currently displayed as a basis for the next lookup. When the end is reached the text "No more entries" is shown in the displayed table. Use the “|<<” button to start over. The page includes the following fields:...
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Page 343: Ring
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.6 Ring 4.6.1 Ring ITU-T G.8032 Ethernet Ring protection switching (ERPS) is a link layer protocol applied on Ethernet loop protection to provide sub-50ms protection and recovery switching for Ethernet traffic in a ring topology. -
Page 344: Mep Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.6.1.1 MEP Configuration The Maintenance Entity Point instances are configured here; screen in Figure 4-6-1-1 appears. Figure 4-6-1-1: MEP configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description Delete This box is used to mark a MEP for deletion in next Save operation. - Page 345 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Direction Ingress: This is a Ingress (down) MEP - monitoring ingress traffic on 'Residence Port'. Egress: This is a Egress (up) MEP - monitoring egress traffic on 'Residence Port'. Residence Port The port where MEP is monitoring - see 'Direction'.
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Page 346: Detailed Mep Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.6.1.2 Detailed MEP Configuration This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current MEP Instance.; screen in Figure 4-6-1-2 appears. Figure 4-6-1-2: Detail MEP configuration page screenshot The page includes the following fields:... - Page 347 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Object Description Level See help on MEP create WEB. Format This is the configuration of the two possible Maintenance Association Identifier formats. ITU ICC: This is defined by ITU. 'ICC' can be max. 6 char. 'MEG id' can be max. 7 char.
- Page 348 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series cPriority Fault Cause indicating that a CCM is received with a priority different what is configured for this MEP - from this peer MEP. Buttons : Click to add a new peer MEP. Functional Configuration...
- Page 349 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Cast Selection of APS PDU transmitted unicast or multi-cast. The unicast MAC will be taken from the 'Unicast Peer MAC' configuration. Unicast is only valid for L-APS - see 'Type'. The R-APS PDU is always transmitted with multi-cast MAC described in G.8032.
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Page 350: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.6.1.3 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch The Ethernet Ring Protection Switch instances are configured here; screen in Figure 4-6-1-3 appears. Figure 4-6-1-3: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ... -
Page 351: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to add a new Protection group entry. : Click to refresh the page immediately. : Click to save changes. Click to undo any changes made locally and revert to previously saved values. 4.6.1.4 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch Configuration This page allows the user to inspect and configure the current ERPS Instance;... - Page 352 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Port 0 APS MEP See help on ERPS create WEB. Port 1 APS MEP See help on ERPS create WEB. Ring Type Type of Protecting ring. It can be either major ring or sub-ring.
- Page 353 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Instance Command: Object Description Command Administrative command. A port can be administratively configured to be in either manual switch or forced switch state. Port Port selection - Port0 or Port1 of the protection Group on which the command is applied.
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Page 354: Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.6.1.5 Ethernet Ring Protocol Switch This page allows the user to configure the ERPS by wizard; screen in Figure 4-6-1-5 appears. Figure 4-6-1-5: Ring Wizard page screenshot The page includes the following fields: Object Description ... -
Page 355: Ring Wizard Example
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.6.1.6 Ring Wizard Example Figure 4-6-1-6: Ring Example Diagram The above topology often occurs on using ERPS protocol. The multi switch constitutes a single ERPS ring; all of the switches only are configured as an ERPS in VLAN 3001, thereby constituting a single MRPP ring. - Page 356 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Setup steps Set ERPS Configuration on Switch 1 Connect PC to switch 1 directly; don’t connect to port 1 & 2 Logging on the Switch 1 and click “Ring > Ring Wizard” Set “All Switch Number” = 3 and “Number ID” = 1; click “Next” button to set the ERPS configuration for Switch 1.
- Page 357 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Set “MEP5” = Port2, “MEP6” = Port1 and VLAN ID = 3001; click “Set” button to save the ERPS configuration for Switch 3. To avoid loop, please don’t connect switch 1, 2 & 3 together in the ring topology before configuring the end of ERPS .
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Page 358: Maintenance
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7 Maintenance 4.7.1 Switch Maintenance This chapter is teaching how to upgrade the firmware, how to save the switch running configure and how to download/upload the configure file and etc. 4.7.1.1 Web Firmware Upgrade This page facilitates an update of the firmware controlling the switch. The Web Firmware Upgrade screen in Figure 4-7-1-1 appears. -
Page 359: Save Startup Config
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series DO NOT Power OFF the Industrial Managed Switch until the update progress is complete. Do not quit the Firmware Upgrade page without pressing the “OK” button after the image is loaded. Or the system won’t apply the new firmware. User has to repeat the firmware upgrade processes. -
Page 360: Configuration Upload
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Figure 4-7-1-5: Configuration Download Page Screenshot 4.7.1.4 Configuration Upload Configuration Upload page allows the upload the running-config and startup-config on the switch. Please refer to the Figure 4-7-1-6 shown below. Figure 4-7-1-6: Configuration Upload Page Screenshot If the destination is running-config, the file will be applied to the switch configuration. -
Page 361: Configuration Activate
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7.1.5 Configuration Activate Thje Configure Activate page allows to activate the startup-config and default-config files present on the switch. Please refer to the Figure 4-7-1-7 shown below. Figure 4-7-1-7: Configuration Activate Page Screenshot It is possible to activate any of the configuration files present on the switch, except for running-config which represents the currently active configuration. -
Page 362: Image Select
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7.1.7 Image Select This page provides information about the active and alternate (backup) firmware images in the device, and allows you to revert to the alternate image. The web page displays two tables with information about the active and alternate firmware images. The... -
Page 363: Factory Default
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7.1.8 Factory Default You can reset the configuration of the Industrial Managed Switch on this page. Only the IP configuration is retained. The new configuration is available immediately, which means that no restart is necessary. The Factory Default screen in Figure 4-7-1-10 appears. -
Page 364: Diagnostics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series : Click to reboot the system. : Click to return to the Port State page without rebooting the system. You can also check the SYS LED on the front panel to identify whether the System is loaded completely or not. -
Page 365: Ping
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7.2.1 Ping This page allows you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues. After you press “Start”, 5 ICMP packets are transmitted, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. -
Page 366: Ipv6 Ping
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7.2.2 IPv6 Ping This page allows you to issue ICMPv6 PING packets to troubleshoot IPv6 connectivity issues. After you press “Start”, 5 ICMPv6 packets are transmitted, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. -
Page 367: Remote Ip Ping Test
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7.2.3 Remote IP Ping Test This page allows you to issue ICMP PING packets to troubleshoot IP connectivity issues on special port. After you press “Test”, 5 ICMP packets are transmitted, and the sequence number and roundtrip time are displayed upon reception of a reply. -
Page 368: Cable Diagnostics
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 4.7.2.4 Cable Diagnostics This page is used for running the Cable Diagnostics. Press to run the diagnostics. This will take approximately 5 seconds. If all ports are selected, this can take approximately 15 seconds. When completed, the page refreshes automatically, and you can view the cable diagnostics results in the cable status table. - Page 369 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Open - Open pair Short - Shorted pair Short A - Cross-pair short to pair A Short B - Cross-pair short to pair B Short C - Cross-pair short to pair C Short D - Cross-pair short to pair D...
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Page 370: Switch Operation
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series 5. SWITCH OPERATION 5.1 Address Table The Industrial Managed Switch is implemented with an address table. This address table is composed of many entries. Each entry is used to store the address information of some nodes in the network, including MAC address, port no, etc. This information comes from the learning process of Industrial Managed Switch. -
Page 371: Auto-Negotiation
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series the re-transmission rate. No packet loss will occur. 5.5 Auto-Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have built-in "Auto-negotiation". This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power On or Reset). This is done by detecting the modes and speeds both connected devices are capable of. -
Page 372: Troubleshooting
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series 6. TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve issues. If the Industrial Managed Switch is not functioning properly, make sure the Industrial Managed Switch was set up according to instructions in this manual. -
Page 373: Appendix A: Networking Connection
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series APPENDIX A: Networking Connection A.1 Switch's Data RJ45 Pin Assignments - 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T PIN NO MDI-X BI_DA+ BI_DB+ BI_DA- BI_DB- BI_DB+ BI_DA+ BI_DC+ BI_DD+ BI_DC- BI_DD- BI_DB- BI_DA- BI_DD+ BI_DC+ BI_DD- BI_DC- Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard. - Page 374 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series The standard cable, RJ45 pin assignment The standard RJ45 receptacle/connector There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight-through cable and crossover cable connection:...
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Page 375: Appendix B : Glossary
User’s Manual of IGS-6325 Series APPENDIX B : GLOSSARY ACE is an acronym for Access Control Entry. It describes access permission associated with a particular ACE ID. There are three ACE frame types (Ethernet Type, ARP, and IPv4) and two ACE actions (permit and deny). - Page 376 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series ACL|Rate Limiters: On this page, you can configure the rate limiters. There can be 15 different rate limiters, each ranging from 1 to 1024K packets per second. Under "Ports" and "Access Control List", you can assign a Rate Limiter ID to the ACE(s) or ingress port(s).
- Page 377 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series CC is an acronym for Continuity Check. It is a MEP functionality that is able to detect loss of continuity in a network by transmitting CCM frames to a peer MEP. CCM is an acronym for Continuity Check Message. It is a OAM frame transmitted from a MEP to its peer MEP and used to implement CC functionality.
- Page 378 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Dynamic addressing simplifies network administration because the software keeps track of IP addresses rather than requiring an administrator to manage the task. This means that a new computer can be added to a network without the hassle of manually assigning it a unique IP address.
- Page 379 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series DSCP DSCP is an acronym for Differentiated Services Code Point. It is a field in the header of IP packets for packet classification purposes. EEE is an abbreviation for Energy Efficient Ethernet defined in IEEE 802.3az.
- Page 380 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) connection to a particular port on a remote host (port 80 by default). An HTTP server listening on that port waits for the client to send a request message. HTTPS HTTPS is an acronym for Hypertext Transfer Protocol over Secure Socket Layer. It is used to indicate a secure HTTP connection.
- Page 381 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series IMAP is the protocol that IMAP clients use to communicate with the servers, and SMTP is the protocol used to transport mail to an IMAP server. The current version of the Internet Message Access Protocol is IMAP4. It is similar to Post Office Protocol version 3 (POP3), but offers additional and more complex features.
- Page 382 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series incorporating that station, the management address or addresses of the entity or entities that provide management of those capabilities, and the identification of the stations point of attachment to the IEEE 802 LAN required by those management entities.
- Page 383 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series MLD is an acronym for Multicast Listener Discovery for IPv6. MLD is used by IPv6 routers to discover multicast listeners on a directly attached link, much as IGMP is used in IPv4. The protocol is embedded in ICMPv6 instead of using a separate protocol.
- Page 384 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series OAM is an acronym for Operation Administration and Maintenance. It is a protocol described in ITU-T Y.1731 used to implement carrier Ethernet functionality. MEP functionality like CC and RDI is based on this. Optional TLVs.
- Page 385 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series A policer can limit the bandwidth of received frames. It is located in front of the ingress queue. POP3 POP3 is an acronym for Post Office Protocol version 3. It is a protocol for email clients to retrieve email messages from a mail server.
- Page 386 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Each accessible traffic object contains an identifier to its QCL. The privileges determine specific traffic object to specific QoS class. QL In SyncE this is the Quality Level of a given clock source. This is received on a port in a SSM indicating the quality of the clock received in the port.
- Page 387 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series RSTP In 1998, the IEEE with document 802.1w introduced an evolution of STP: the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol, which provides for faster spanning tree convergence after a topology change. Standard IEEE 802.1D-2004 now incorporates RSTP and obsoletes STP, while at the same time being backwards-compatible with STP.
- Page 388 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series SNTP SNTP is an acronym for Simple Network Time Protocol, a network protocol for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems. SNTP uses UDP (datagrams) as transport layer. SPROUT Stack Protocol using ROUting Technology. An advanced protocol for almost instantaneous discovery of topology changes within a stack as well as election of a master switch.
- Page 389 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series TCP is an acronym for Transmission Control Protocol. It is a communications protocol that uses the Internet Protocol (IP) to exchange the messages between computers. The TCP protocol guarantees reliable and in-order delivery of data from sender to receiver and distinguishes data for multiple connections by concurrent applications (for example, Web server and e-mail server) running on the same host.
- Page 390 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series encryption in TKIP is 128 bits and changes the key used for each packet. UDP is an acronym for User Datagram Protocol. It is a communications protocol that uses the Internet Protocol (IP) to exchange the messages between computers.
- Page 391 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series Provider switching: This is also known as Q-in-Q switching. Ports connected to subscribers are VLAN unaware, members of one VLAN, and set up with this unique Port VLAN ID. Ports connected to the service provider are VLAN aware, members of multiple VLANs, and set up to tag all frames. Untagged frames received on a subscriber port are forwarded to the provider port with a single VLAN tag.
- Page 392 User’s Manual of IGS-6325 series WPA-Radius is an acronym for Wi-Fi Protected Access - Radius (802.1X authentication server). WPA was designed to enhance the security of wireless networks. There are two flavors of WPA: enterprise and personal. Enterprise is meant for use with an IEEE 802.1X authentication server, which distributes different keys to each user.
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