Using Hydrogen - Thermo Scientific FOCUS GC Site Preparation And Installation Manual

Gas chromatograph
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Chapter 4
Plumbing the Gas Supply to the GC
WARNING! Hydrogen is a dangerous gas that, when mixed with air, may create an explosive
mixture. The use of hydrogen as a carrier gas requires the operator's extreme
caution. Special precautions must be taken because of the risk of explosion. The
gas chromatograph must be equipped with a hydrogen sensor if you use hydrogen
as a carrier gas. Refer to

Using Hydrogen

The use of hydrogen as a carrier gas or as fuel for certain flame detectors requires
the operator's strict attention and compliance with special precautions due to the
hazards involved.
Hydrogen is a dangerous gas, particularly in an enclosed area when it reaches a
concentration corresponding to its lower explosion level (4% in volume). When
mixed with air it can create an explosive mixture. An explosion hazard could
develop in the GC oven when hydrogen is used as a carrier gas if oven elements
are not perfectly connected to each other, or if the connection materials are worn
out, broken, or otherwise faulty.
Use the following safety precautions when using hydrogen:
54
Using Hydrogen
Ensure that all hydrogen cylinders comply with the safety requirements for
proper use and storage. Hydrogen cylinders and delivery systems must couply
with local regulations.
Make sure the gas supply is turned completely off when connecting hydrogen
lines.
Perform a bubble test to ensure that the hydrogen lines are leak-tight before
using the instrument. Perform this test after the pressure test described in the
Testing for Leaks
portion of this chapter. Repeat this test to eliminate all leaks.
Ensure your GC column oven has a Thermo Fisher Scientific hydrogen
sensor. A hydrogen sensor continuously monitors the hydrogen level in the
GC column oven.
If your GC oven does not have a hydrogen sensor already installed, contact
your Thermo Fisher Scientific sales representative. To comply with
on page 54 for more information.
Site Preparation and Installation Manual
Using Hydrogen

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