Epson DFX-9000 Service Manual page 67

Serial impact dot matrix printer
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Epson DFX-9000
2.2.1.2 Pin assignment for printing
The printhead drive circuit is equipped with a print data register that has
data capacity for 9 pins × 69 columns. The print data register controls
pin assignment based on the data in the register so that the pin use is
evenly distributed. For example, Pin 1of each of the four printheads is
used the same number of times to print one line. The image below
illustrates the print data assignment to print the characters
No.1
1
2
3
4
1
1
No.2
1
No.3
No.4
1
No.5
1
1
No.6
1
No.7
No.8
No.9
Figure 2-4. Print data and pin assignment example.
2.2.1.3 Printhead protection control
There are two types of controls to protect the printhead and they work as
follows.
Undervoltage protection
The nominal operating voltage of the printhead is 42 V. When the
voltage drops below 39.76 V, printing momentarily stops and then
resumes at half the normal print speed.
Thermal protection
When temperatures detected by the thermal sensors on the front and rear
of the printhead are substantially different from each other, printing is
paused or stopped.
Operating Principles
THE
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
2
3
4
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
2
3
4
2
3
4
2
3
4
1
Table 2-2. Thermal sensor and print operation control
Temperature
114 °C
Less than 114 °C
116 °C
.
Less than 114 °C
2
3
4
The following processes are performed when the thermal sensors detect
an abnormally high temperature level.
1
2
1. If the printhead temperature reaches114 °C, the printer will pause for
0.5 second each time the Carrier reaches the right and left end.
2
3
4
2. When the temperature is 116 °C, printing stops.
3. When the temperature level drops below 114 °C, normal printing
resumes.
Printer mechanism
Printing operation
Carriage paused at each pass
Normal printing resumes
Printing stops
Normal printing resumes if it
had stopped
Revision B
Thermistor
resistance
0.727 kΩ
0.728 kΩ
0.695 kΩ
> 0.727 kΩ
60

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