MikroTik RouterOS v2.9 Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for MikroTik RouterOS v2.9. We have 1 MikroTik RouterOS v2.9 manual available for free PDF download: Reference Manual

MikroTik RouterOS v2.9 Reference Manual (709 pages)

Reference Manual

Brand: MikroTik | Category: Software | Size: 7 MB

Mikrotik Routeros™ V2.9 Reference Manual

2
- Table of Contents
  2
- Specifications Sheet
  
  15
  - General Information
    15
- Device Driver List
  
  19
  - General Information
    20
  - Ethernet
    20
  - Wireless
    28
  - Aironet Arlan
    30
  - Radiolan
    30
  - Synchronous Serial
    30
  - Asynchronous Serial
    31
  - Isdn
    31
  - Voip
    31
  - Xdsl
    32
  - Homepna
    32
  - Lcd
    32
  - PCMCIA Adapters
    32
  - GPRS Cards
    33
  - CDMA/EV-DO Cards
    33
- License Management
  
  34
  - General Information
    34
  - License Management
    36
- Basic Setup Guide
  
  39
  - General Information
    39
  - Setting up Mikrotik Routeros
    40
  - Logging into the Mikrotik Router
    43
  - Adding Software Packages
    44
  - Navigating the Terminal Console
    44
  - Basic Configuration Tasks
    47
  - Setup Command
    48
  - Basic Examples
    49
  - Advanced Configuration Tasks
    53
- Installing Routeros with CD-Install
  
  55
  - CD-Install
    55
- Installing Routeros with Floppies
  
  59
  - Floppy Install
    59
- Installing Routeros with Netinstall
  
  63
  - Netinstall
    63
- Configuration Management
  
  69
  - General Information
    69
  - System Backup
    70
  - The Export Command
    70
  - The Import Command
    71
  - Configuration Reset
    72
- FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Server
  
  73
  - General Information
    73
  - File Transfer Protocol Server
    73
  - Command Description
    74
- MAC Level Access (Telnet and Winbox)
  
  75
  - General Information
    75
  - MAC Telnet Server
    76
  - MAC Winbox Server
    76
  - Monitoring Active Session List
    77
  - MAC Telnet Client
    77
- Serial Console and Terminal
  
  78
  - General Information
    78
  - Serial Console Configuration
    79
  - Configuring Console
    79
  - Using Serial Terminal
    80
  - Console Screen
    81
- Software Package Management
  
  82
  - General Information
    82
  - Installation (Upgrade)
    83
  - Uninstallation
    85
  - Downgrading
    85
  - Disabling and Enabling
    86
  - Unscheduling
    87
  - System Upgrade
    87
  - Adding Package Source
    89
  - Software Package List
    89
- Software Version Management
  
  92
  - General Information
    92
  - System Upgrade
    92
  - Print Command
    93
  - Adding Package Source
    94
- SSH (Secure Shell) Server and Client
  
  95
  - General Information
    95
  - SSH Server
    96
  - SSH Client
    96
- Telnet Server and Client
  
  98
  - General Information
    98
  - Telnet Server
    98
  - Telnet Client
    99
- Terminal Console
  
  100
  - General Information
    100
  - Common Console Functions
    101
  - Lists and Item Names
    102
  - Quick Typing
    103
  - Additional Information
    104
  - General Commands
    104
  - Safe Mode
    106
- Winbox
  
  108
  - General Information
    108
  - Troubleshooting
    113
- IP Addresses and ARP
  
  114
  - General Information
    114
  - IP Addressing
    115
  - Address Resolution Protocol
    116
  - Proxy-ARP Feature
    117
  - Unnumbered Interfaces
    120
  - Troubleshooting
    120
- Ospf
  
  121
  - General Information
    121
  - General Setup
    122
  - Areas
    124
  - Networks
    125
  - Interfaces
    126
  - Virtual Links
    127
  - Neighbours
    127
  - General Information
    128
- Rip
  
  136
  - General Information
    136
  - General Setup
    137
  - Interfaces
    138
  - Networks
    139
  - Neighbors
    140
  - Routes
    140
  - General Information
    141
- Routes, Equal Cost Multipath Routing, Policy Routing
  
  144
  - General Information
    144
  - Routes
    145
  - Policy Rules
    147
  - General Information
    148
- BGP Command Reference
  
  152
  - General Information
    152
  - Instances
    153
  - Peers
    154
- BGP Routing Filters
  
  156
  - General Information
    156
  - Filter Rules
    157
- ARLAN 655 Wireless Client Card
  
  160
  - General Information
    160
  - Installation
    160
  - Wireless Interface Configuration
    161
  - Troubleshooting
    162
- Interface Bonding
  
  164
  - General Information
    164
  - Related Documents
    165
  - General Information
    166
- Bridge
  
  170
  - General Information
    171
  - Bridge Interface Setup
    172
  - Port Settings
    173
  - Bridge Monitoring
    174
  - Bridge Port Monitoring
    174
  - Bridge Host Monitoring
    175
  - Bridge Firewall General Description
    176
  - Bridge Packet Filter
    179
  - Bridge NAT
    180
  - Bridge Brouting Facility
    181
  - Troubleshooting
    182
- Cisco/Aironet 2.4Ghz 11Mbps Wireless Interface
  
  183
  - General Information
    183
  - Wireless Interface Configuration
    184
  - Troubleshooting
    187
  - Application Examples
    187
- Cyclades PC300 PCI Adapters
  
  190
  - General Information
    190
  - Synchronous Interface Configuration
    191
  - Troubleshooting
    192
  - RSV/V.35 Synchronous Link Applications
    192
- Driver Management
  
  194
  - General Information
    194
  - Loading Device Drivers
    195
  - Removing Device Drivers
    196
  - Notes on PCMCIA Adapters
    197
  - Troubleshooting
    197
- Ethernet Interfaces
  
  198
  - General Information
    198
  - Ethernet Interface Configuration
    199
  - Monitoring the Interface Status
    200
  - Troubleshooting
    200
- Farsync X.21 Interface
  
  202
  - General Information
    202
  - Synchronous Interface Configuration
    203
  - Troubleshooting
    204
  - Synchronous Link Applications
    204
- Framerelay (PVC, Private Virtual Circuit) Interface
  
  210
  - General Information
    210
  - Configuring Frame Relay Interface
    211
  - Frame Relay Configuration
    211
  - Troubleshooting
    214
- General Interface Settings
  
  215
  - General Information
    215
  - Interface Status
    215
  - Traffic Monitoring
    216
- Gprs Pcmcia
  
  217
  - How to Make a GPRS Connection
    217
- ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) Interface
  
  219
  - General Information
    219
  - ISDN Hardware and Software Installation
    220
  - ISDN Client Interface Configuration
    221
  - ISDN Server Interface Configuration
    222
  - ISDN Examples
    223
  - Isdn Backup
    225
- M3P
  
  228
  - General Information
    228
  - Setup
    229
- MOXA C101 Synchronous Interface
  
  231
  - General Information
    231
  - Synchronous Interface Configuration
    232
  - Troubleshooting
    234
  - Synchronous Link Application Examples
    234
- MOXA C502 Dual-Port Synchronous Interface
  
  237
  - General Information
    237
  - Synchronous Interface Configuration
    238
  - Troubleshooting
    239
  - Synchronous Link Application Examples
    239
- PPP and Asynchronous Interfaces
  
  242
  - General Information
    242
  - Serial Port Configuration
    243
  - PPP Server Setup
    244
  - PPP Client Setup
    245
  - PPP Application Example
    246
- Radiolan 5.8Ghz Wireless Interface
  
  247
  - General Information
    247
  - Wireless Interface Configuration
    248
  - Troubleshooting
    250
  - Wireless Network Applications
    250
- Sangoma Synchronous Cards
  
  253
  - General Information
    253
  - Synchronous Interface Configuration
    253
- LMC/SBEI Synchronous Interfaces
  
  255
  - General Information
    255
  - Synchronous Interface Configuration
    255
  - General Information
    256
- Wireless Client and Wireless Access Point Manual
  
  258
  - General Information
    260
  - Wireless Interface Configuration
    262
  - Nstreme Settings
    269
  - Nstreme2 Group Settings
    270
  - Registration Table
    272
  - Connect List
    274
  - Access List
    275
  - Info
    276
  - Virtual Access Point Interface
    279
  - WDS Interface Configuration
    280
  - Align
    281
  - Align Monitor
    282
  - Frequency Monitor
    283
  - Manual Transmit Power Table
    284
  - Network Scan
    284
  - Security Profiles
    285
  - Sniffer
    288
  - Sniffer Sniff
    289
  - Sniffer Packets
    290
  - Snooper
    290
  - General Information
    291
  - Troubleshooting
    305
- Xpeed SDSL Interface
  
  306
  - General Information
    306
  - Xpeed Interface Configuration
    307
  - Frame Relay Configuration Examples
    308
  - Troubleshooting
    309
- Eoip
  
  311
  - General Information
    311
  - Eoip Setup
    312
  - Eoip Application Example
    313
  - Troubleshooting
    315
- IP Security
  
  317
  - General Information
    317
  - Policy Settings
    320
  - Peers
    322
  - Remote Peer Statistics
    324
  - Installed Sas
    324
  - Flushing Installed SA Table
    325
  - Counters
    326
  - General Information
    327
  - Tunnel Mode
    330
- IPIP Tunnel Interfaces
  
  333
  - General Information
    333
  - IPIP Setup
    334
  - General Information
    335
- L2TP Interface
  
  337
  - General Information
    337
  - Quick Setup Guide
    338
  - L2TP Client Setup
    339
  - Monitoring L2TP Client
    340
  - L2TP Server Setup
    340
  - L2TP Server Users
    341
  - L2TP Application Examples
    342
  - Troubleshooting
    346
- Pppoe
  
  348
  - General Information
    348
  - Pppoe Client Setup
    350
  - Monitoring Pppoe Client
    351
  - Pppoe Server Setup (Access Concentrator)
    352
  - Pppoe Users
    353
  - Pppoe Server User Interfaces
    353
  - Application Examples
    354
  - Troubleshooting
    356
- Pptp
  
  358
  - General Information
    358
  - PPTP Client Setup
    360
  - Monitoring PPTP Client
    361
  - PPTP Server Setup
    361
  - PPTP Users
    362
  - PPTP Server User Interfaces
    362
  - PPTP Application Examples
    363
  - Troubleshooting
    368
- Vlan
  
  370
  - General Information
    370
  - Additional Documents
    371
  - VLAN Setup
    372
  - Application Example
    373
Graphing

374
- General Information
  374
- General Options
  375
- Health Graphing
  375
- Interface Graphing
  376
- Simple Queue Graphing
  376
- Resource Graphing
  377
- Hotspot User AAA
  
  378
  - General Information
    378
  - Hotspot User Profiles
    379
  - Hotspot Users
    380
  - Hotspot Active Users
    382
- IP Accounting
  
  384
- PPP User AAA
  
  388
  - General Information
    388
  - Local PPP User Profiles
    389
  - Cpu Utilization
    391
  - Local PPP User Database
    392
  - Monitoring Active PPP Users
    392
  - PPP User Remote AAA
    393
- RADIUS Client
  
  395
  - General Information
    395
  - RADIUS Client Setup
    396
    
    Description
    396
  - Connection Terminating from RADIUS
    397
    
    Description
    397
  - Suggested RADIUS Servers
    398
  - Supported RADIUS Attributes
    398
  - Troubleshooting
    405
- Router User AAA
  
  406
  - General Information
    406
  - Router User Groups
    407
    
    Property Description
    407
  - Router Users
    408
    
    Example
    408
    
    Description
    408
    
    Property Description
    408
  - Monitoring Active Router Users
    409
    
    Example
    409
    
    Description
    409
    
    Property Description
    409
  - Router User Remote AAA
    410
    
    Example
    410
- Traffic Flow
  
  411
  - General Information
    411
  - Specifications
    411
  - Description
    411
  - General Configuration
    412
  - Traffic-Flow Target
    412
  - General Information
    412
- SNMP Service
  
  416
  - General Information
    416
  - SNMP Setup
    417
  - SNMP Communities
    417
  - Available Oids
    418
  - Available Mibs
    419
  - Tools for SNMP Data Collection and Analysis
    423
  - Configuration Reference
    424
- Log Management
  
  425
  - General Information
    425
  - General Settings
    426
  - Actions
    426
  - Log Messages
    427
- Bandwidth Control
  
  429
  - General Information
    429
  - Queue Types
    440
  - Interface Default Queues
    443
  - Simple Queues
    443
  - Queue Trees
    445
  - General Information
    445
- Filter
  
  452
  - General Information
    452
  - Firewall Filter
    453
  - Filter Applications
    459
- Address Lists
  
  461
  - General Information
    461
- Mangle
  
  463
  - General Information
    463
  - Mangle
    464
  - General Information
    469
- Nat
  
  471
  - General Information
    471
  - Nat
    472
  - NAT Applications
    477
- Packet Flow
  
  479
  - General Information
    479
  - Packet Flow
    480
  - Connection Tracking
    482
  - Connection Timeouts
    484
  - Service Ports
    485
  - General Firewall Information
    486
- Services, Protocols, and Ports
  
  489
  - General Information
    489
  - Modifying Service Settings
    489
  - List of Services
    490
- DHCP Client and Server
  
  493
  - General Information
    494
  - DHCP Client Setup
    495
  - DHCP Server Setup
    497
  - Store Leases on Disk
    499
  - DHCP Networks
    500
  - DHCP Server Leases
    500
  - DHCP Alert
    503
  - DHCP Option
    504
  - DHCP Relay
    504
  - Question&Answer-Based Setup
    505
  - General Information
    506
  - Users File
    509
- DNS Client and Cache
  
  511
  - General Information
    511
  - Client Configuration and Cache Setup
    512
  - Cache Monitoring
    513
  - Static DNS Entries
    513
  - Flushing DNS Cache
    513
- Hotspot Gateway
  
  515
  - General Information
    516
  - Question&Answer-Based Setup
    522
  - Hotspot Interface Setup
    523
  - Hotspot Server Profiles
    524
  - Hotspot User Profiles
    526
  - Hotspot Users
    526
  - Hotspot Active Users
    526
  - Hotspot Cookies
    526
  - HTTP-Level Walled Garden
    527
  - IP-Level Walled Garden
    528
  - One-To-One NAT Static Address Bindings
    529
  - Active Host List
    530
  - Service Port
    531
  - Customizing Hotspot: Firewall Section
    531
  - Customizing Hotspot: HTTP Servlet Pages
    533
  - Customizing Error Messages
    538
  - Possible Error Messages
    541
  - Hotspot How-To's
    542
- HTTP Proxy
  
  543
  - General Information
    543
  - Setup
    545
  - Access List
    546
  - Direct Access List
    547
  - Cache Management
    548
  - Proxy Monitoring
    549
  - Connection List
    550
  - Cache Inserts
    550
  - Cache Lookups
    551
  - Complementary Tools
    551
  - HTTP Methods
    552
- IP Pools
  
  554
  - General Information
    554
  - Setup
    555
  - Used Addresses from Pool
    555
- SOCKS Proxy Server
  
  557
  - General Information
    557
  - SOCKS Configuration
    558
  - Access List
    559
  - Active Connections
    559
  - General Information
    560
- Upnp
  
  562
  - General Information
    562
  - Enabling Universal Plug-N-Play
    563
  - Upnp Interfaces
    563
- Web Proxy
  
  566
  - General Information
    566
  - Setup
    568
  - Access List
    569
  - Direct Access List
    571
  - Cache Management
    572
  - Complementary Tools
    572
  - Transparent Mode
    573
  - HTTP Methods
    573
- Certificate Management
  
  576
  - General Information
    576
  - Certificates
    577
- DDNS Update Tool
  
  580
  - General Information
    580
  - Dynamic DNS Update
    581
- GPS Synchronization
  
  582
  - General Information
    582
  - Synchronizing with a GPS Receiver
    583
  - GPS Monitoring
    584
- LCD Management
  
  585
  - General Information
    585
  - Configuring the Lcd's Settings
    587
  - LCD Information Display Configuration
    588
  - LCD Troubleshooting
    589
- Mndp
  
  590
  - General Information
    590
  - Setup
    591
  - Neighbour List
    591
- System Clock and NTP
  
  593
  - System Clock
    593
  - System Clock DST Adjustment
    594
  - General Information
    595
  - Client
    596
  - Server
    596
  - Time Zone
    597
- Routerboard-Specific Functions
  
  599
  - General Information
    599
  - BIOS Upgrading
    600
  - BIOS Configuration
    601
  - System Health Monitoring
    602
  - LED Management or RB200
    603
  - LED Management on RB500
    604
  - Fan Voltage Control
    604
  - Console Reset Jumper
    605
- Support Output File
  
  606
  - General Information
    606
  - Generating Support Output File
    606
- System Resource Management
  
  607
  - General Information
    608
  - System Resource
    608
  - IRQ Usage Monitor
    609
  - IO Port Usage Monitor
    609
  - USB Port Information
    610
  - PCI Information
    610
  - Reboot
    611
  - Shutdown
    611
  - Router Identity
    612
  - Date and Time
    612
  - System Clock Manual Adjustment
    613
  - Configuration Change History
    613
  - System Note
    614
- Bandwidth Test
  
  616
  - General Information
    616
  - Server Configuration
    617
  - Client Configuration
    618
- ICMP Bandwidth Test
  
  620
  - General Information
    620
- Packet Sniffer
  
  622
  - General Information
    622
  - Packet Sniffer Configuration
    623
  - Running Packet Sniffer
    624
  - Sniffed Packets
    625
  - Packet Sniffer Protocols
    626
  - Packet Sniffer Host
    628
  - Packet Sniffer Connections
    628
- Ping
  
  630
  - General Information
    630
  - The Ping Command
    631
  - MAC Ping Server
    632
- Torch (Realtime Traffic Monitor)
  
  633
  - General Information
    633
  - The Torch Command
    633
- Traceroute
  
  636
  - General Information
    636
  - The Traceroute Command
    637
- Network Monitor
  
  638
  - General Information
    638
  - Network Watching Tool
    638
- Serial Port Monitor
  
  641
  - General Information
    641
  - Sigwatch
    641
- Scripting Host
  
  644
  - General Information
    645
  - Console Command Syntax
    645
  - Expression Grouping
    647
  - Variables
    648
  - Command Substitution and Return Values
    648
  - Operators
    649
  - Data Types
    652
  - Command Reference
    653
  - Special Commands
    658
  - Additional Features
    659
  - Script Repository
    659
  - Task Management
    660
  - Script Editor
    661
- Scheduler
  
  663
  - General Information
    663
  - Scheduler Configuration
    663
- Traffic Monitor
  
  666
  - General Information
    666
- IP Telephony
  
  668
  - General Information
    669
  - General Voice Port Settings
    671
  - Voicetronix Voice Ports
    672
  - Linejack Voice Ports
    673
  - Phonejack Voice Ports
    675
  - Zaptel Voice Ports
    677
  - ISDN Voice Ports
    678
  - Voice Port for Voice over IP (Voip)
    680
  - Numbers
    680
  - Regional Settings
    683
  - Audio Codecs
    684
  - Aaa
    684
  - Gatekeeper
    686
  - Troubleshooting
    689
  - A Simple Example
    689
- System Watchdog
  
  696
  - General Information
    696
  - Hardware Watchdog Management
    696
- UPS Monitor
  
  698
  - General Information
    698
  - UPS Monitor Setup
    699
  - Runtime Calibration
    700
  - UPS Monitoring
    701
- Vrrp
  
  703
  - General Information
    703
  - VRRP Routers
    704
  - Virtual IP Addresses
    705
  - A Simple Example of VRRP Fail over
    706

MikroTik Categories

Network Router Wireless Access Point Network Hardware

Switch Wireless Router

More MikroTik Manuals

MikroTik RouterOS v2.9 Manuals

MikroTik RouterOS v2.9 Reference Manual (709 pages)

Table of Contents

Mikrotik Routeros™ V2.9 Reference Manual

Specifications Sheet

Device Driver List

License Management

Basic Setup Guide

Installing Routeros with CD-Install

Installing Routeros with Floppies

Installing Routeros with Netinstall

Configuration Management

FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Server

MAC Level Access (Telnet and Winbox)

Serial Console and Terminal

Software Package Management

Software Version Management

SSH (Secure Shell) Server and Client

Telnet Server and Client

Terminal Console

Winbox

IP Addresses and ARP

Ospf

Rip

Routes, Equal Cost Multipath Routing, Policy Routing

BGP Command Reference

BGP Routing Filters

ARLAN 655 Wireless Client Card

Interface Bonding

Bridge

Cisco/Aironet 2.4Ghz 11Mbps Wireless Interface

Cyclades PC300 PCI Adapters

Driver Management

Ethernet Interfaces

Farsync X.21 Interface

Framerelay (PVC, Private Virtual Circuit) Interface

General Interface Settings

Gprs Pcmcia

ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) Interface

M3P

MOXA C101 Synchronous Interface

MOXA C502 Dual-Port Synchronous Interface

PPP and Asynchronous Interfaces

Radiolan 5.8Ghz Wireless Interface

Sangoma Synchronous Cards

LMC/SBEI Synchronous Interfaces

Wireless Client and Wireless Access Point Manual

Xpeed SDSL Interface

Eoip

IP Security

IPIP Tunnel Interfaces

L2TP Interface

Pppoe

Pptp

Vlan

Graphing

Hotspot User AAA

IP Accounting

PPP User AAA

RADIUS Client

Router User AAA

Traffic Flow

SNMP Service

Log Management

Bandwidth Control

Filter

Address Lists

Mangle

Nat

Packet Flow

Services, Protocols, and Ports

DHCP Client and Server

DNS Client and Cache

Hotspot Gateway

HTTP Proxy

IP Pools

SOCKS Proxy Server

Upnp

Web Proxy

Certificate Management