Avaya P333R-LB User Manual
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Avaya P333R-LB User Manual

Avaya P333R-LB User Manual

Stackable load balancing switch
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Table of Contents

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Avaya
User's Guide
A
P333R-LB
VAYA
S
L
B
S
TACKABLE
OAD
ALANCING
WITCH
S
V
3.5
OFTWARE
ERSION
October 2001

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Summary of Contents for Avaya P333R-LB

  • Page 1 Avaya User’s Guide P333R-LB VAYA TACKABLE ALANCING WITCH OFTWARE ERSION October 2001...

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    OSPF ......................8 Static Routes .................... 8 Route Redistribution ................9 Route Preferences ................... 9 Netbios Rebroadcast ................10 Multinetting (Multiple Subnets per VLAN) ........10 Load Balancing Features ................. 12 Load Balancing Elements ..............12 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 4 P333R-LB Back Panel ..................24 BUPS Input Connector .................24 Chapter 3 Installation and Setup..................25 Installing the X330STK Stacking Sub-Module in the P333R-LB ....25 Positioning......................25 Rack Mounting ....................26 Connecting Stacked Switches ................. 27 To connect stacked switches: ...............27...
  • Page 5 Table of Contents Installing Expansion Sub-Modules ............... 30 Installing the Expansion Sub-Module into the P333R-LB ....30 Removing an Existing Expansion Sub-Module ........ 30 Powering On – P333R-LB Module AC............31 Powering On – P333R-LB Module DC............31 Configuring the Switch ................... 32 P333R-LB Default Settings ..............
  • Page 6 Show rmon history Command ............75 Show rmon alarm Command ..............75 Show rmon event Command ..............76 Show ppp session Command ..............76 Show ppp authentication Command ..........76 Show ppp incoming timeout Command ..........77 Show ppp baud-rate Command ............77 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 7 Set snmp trap Commands ..............98 Set snmp trap auth Command ............99 Set snmp retries Command ..............99 Set snmp timeout Command .............. 99 Set system location Command ............100 Set system name Command .............. 100 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 8 Set intermodule port redundancy off Command ......119 Set ppp authentication incoming Command ........120 Set ppp incoming timeout Command ..........120 Set ppp baud-rate Command ............120 Set web aux-files-url Command ............121 Set intelligent-multicast Command ..........121 Set intelligent-multicast client-port pruning time Command ..122 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 9 How Commands are Organized..............140 System Commands ..................141 User /Privileged Command Mode ..........142 hostname Command ............142 show copy status Command ..........142 show tftp-download status Command ......142 show tftp-upload status Command ......... 143 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 10 Command ......158 show ip unicast cache summary Command ....159 show ip unicast cache aging Command ......159 Configure Mode ..................160 interface Command ............160 ip default-gateway Command ..........160 ip route Command ............161 clear ip route Command ..........161 viii Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 11 Command ........... 177 show ip ospf interface Command ........177 show ip ospf neighbor Command ........177 show ip ospf database Command ........178 Configure Mode .................. 178 router ospf Command ............178 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 12 Hash .................202 MinMiss Hash ..............203 Selecting a Load Balancing Metric ............204 Weighted Firewalls ................204 Health Check ..................204 Persistency ...................205 Non-Transparent Routing Firewall Load Balancing......... 206 Implementation ...................206 NAT Configuration Example ............207 Static NAT Configuration Example ..........209 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 13 Round Robin ..................238 Hash ...................... 238 MinMiss Hash ..................239 Weighted Real Servers .................. 240 Health Check ....................240 Client Persistency................... 241 Policy-Based Routing (Source-Based Routing) ......241 Selecting a Load Balancing Metric and Persistency Option ....242 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 14 Policy – Quality of Service (QoS) ..............265 Policy – Access Control ................. 265 Scope ........................ 266 Default List Behavior ..................266 Policy and Load Balancing................266 P333R-LB Policy Properties ................266 Policy Commands ..................267 Overview ....................267 User Mode ....................268 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 15 Command ..........287 real-ar-server hc failure-retries Command ........287 real-ar-server no hc failure-retries Command ........ 288 real-ar-server hc interval Command ..........288 real-ar-server no hc interval Command .......... 288 real-ar-server hc success-retries Command ........288 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide xiii...
  • Page 16 Command ..........300 real-bridging-fw no hc timeout Command ........301 real-bridging-fw weight Command ..........301 real-bridging-fw no weight Command ...........301 Real-Routing-FW Commands ..............302 real-routing-fw Command ..............302 no real-routing-firewall Command ..........302 real-routing-fw id Command ............303 real-routing-fw admin-status Command ........303 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 17 Command ....317 show lb real-routing-fw cache Command ........317 show lb real-routing-fw cache details Command ......317 show lb virtual-server cache Command ......... 318 show lb virtual-server cache details Command ......318 show persistency-table Command ........... 319 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 18 Command ....333 virtual-ar-service rsg Command ............333 virtual-ar-service no rsg Command ..........333 virtual-ar-service simulate-hash Command ........334 Virtual FW-Service Commands ..............335 virtual fw-service Command ............335 no virtual-fw-service Command ............335 virtual-fw-service admin-status Command ........336 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 19 Command ......350 virtual-server virtual-slb-service metric Command ...... 351 virtual-server virtual-slb-service persistency Command ..... 351 virtual-server virtual-slb-service no persistency Command ..351 virtual-server virtual-slb-service persistency time Command ..352 virtual-server virtual-slb-service no persistency time Command 352 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide xvii...
  • Page 20 Installing the On-Line Help and Java Plug-In on your Web Site .... 362 Documentation and Online Help..............362 Software Download ..................362 Appendix B Specifications ....................363 P333R-LB Switch .................... 363 Physical ....................363 Power Requirements – AC ..............363 Power Requirements – DC ..............363 Environmental ..................364 Safety –...
  • Page 21 Specifications ..............369 Agency Approval ............. 370 MTBF ................370 X330GT2 Gigabit Ethernet Expansion Sub-module ...... 370 Installing the Expansion Sub-module in the Avaya P330 370 Removing an Existing Expansion Sub-module ....371 Cabling ................371 Backup Power Supply (BUPS) ..............372 Physical ....................
  • Page 22 Table of Contents Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 23: List Of Tables

    List of Tables Table 2.1 P333R-LB LED Descriptions ............. 22 Table 2.2 P333R-LB <- -> Select buttons ..........23 Table 3.1 Default Switch Settings ............. 32 Table 3.2 Default Port Settings ..............33 Table 3.3 Gigabit Ethernet Cabling............34 Table 4.1 Navigation, Cursor Movement and Shortcuts.......
  • Page 24 List of Tables xxii Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 25: List Of Figures

    Combinations of Applications..........14 Figure 2.1 P333R-LB Front Panel ............... 21 Figure 2.2 P333R-LB LED ................21 Figure 2.3 P333R-LB AC and DC Back Panels.......... 24 Figure 2.4 BUPS Input Connector Sticker..........24 Figure 3.1 P333R-LB Rack Mounting ............26 Figure 3.2 Incorrect Stack Connection ............
  • Page 26 List of Figures xxiv Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 27: Chapter 1 Overview

    The P330R family allows you to add multilayer switching to your existing P330 stacks. The base product for the P330R family is the P333R switch, which combines P333T capabilities with Layer 3 capabilities. In addition, the P333R-LB switch adds load balancing capabilities to your network.

  • Page 28: P330 Family Features

    Connection via Telnet to the IP of the stack Master or directly to the Router IP, or from the front panel ports of any switch with: — multiple levels of password protection. — login and inactivity timeouts. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 29: Layer 2 Features

    Congestion Control Congestion control is a key element of maintaining network efficiency as it prevents resource overload. The Avaya P330 supports congestion control on all Ethernet ports, using the following: • Back Pressure in half duplex mode.

  • Page 30: Port Classification

    Multicast group. In order for this feature to operate correctly, you need in your network a router issuing IGMP queries. Note: IP Multicast filtering will function only based on the port's VLAN ID and not based on any VLAN bound to the port. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 31: Radius Security

    You can therefore adapt the P330 to your requirements on the fly and with a down-time which is second to none. When you remove an expansion module from the stack, all configuration definitions on expansion modules are lost. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 32: Backup Power Supply

    If the “live” NMA fails then a backup is activated instantaneously. Software Download P330 includes a safe software download procedure in which backup code is always present. You should perform a reset after downloading software to the Module. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 33: Layer 3 Features

    Layer 3 Features Forwarding The P333R-LB forwards IP packets between IP networks. When it receives an IP packet through one of its interfaces, it forwards the packet through one of its interfaces. P333R-LB supports multinetting, enabling it to forward packets between IP subnets on the same VLAN as well as between different VLANs.

  • Page 34: Ospf

    RIPv1 and RIPv2 routers on the same subnet. However, different IP interfaces of the P333R-LB can be configured with different RIP versions (as long as all routers on the subnet are configured to the same version).

  • Page 35: Route Redistribution

    Route Redistribution Route redistribution is the interaction of multiple routing protocols. OSPF and RIP can be operated concurrently in P333R-LB. In this case, P333R-LB can be configured to redistribute routes learned from one protocol into the domain of the other routing protocol.

  • Page 36: Netbios Rebroadcast

    Chapter 1 Overview P333R-LB protocol preferences are listed below from the most to the least preferred: Local (directly attached net) High-preference static (manually configured routes) OSPF internal routes OSPF external routes Low-preference static (manually configured routes). Netbios Rebroadcast The P333R-LB can be configured to relay netbios UDP broadcast packets. This feature is used for applications such as WINS that use broadcast but may need to communicate with stations on other subnets or VLANs.
  • Page 37 1. VLAN-oriented commands that were configured affect the VLAN of the interface that was used at the time the command was issued. 2. If the interface is moved to another VLAN (using the "ip vlan command") VLAN oriented configuration still relates to the original VLAN. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 38: Load Balancing Features

    A Virtual Server represents the server to the outside world. It is associated with a Virtual IP and provides Virtual Services. For example, a load balancer that intercepts traffic from the WAN acts as a Virtual Server. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 39: Load Balancing Services

    • Application Redirection. Firewall Load Balancing (FWLB) The P333R-LB’s FWLB intercepts all traffic between clients and servers and dynamically distributes the load among the available firewalls, based on the FWLB configuration. Using FWLB, all of your firewalls are utilized concurrently, providing overall improved firewall performance, scalability, and availability.

  • Page 40: Application Redirection (Ar)

    Combination of Applications You can enable the P333R-LB to use various applications concurrently. For example, it is possible to configure the same P333R-LB to perform Server Load balancing for an Intranet web-server, Application Redirection for web traffic that is Internet- bound, and Firewall Load Balancing for traffic that is Internet-bound.

  • Page 41: General Features

    For full information, see VRRP on page 243 and SRRP on page 254. Additional Redundancy Schemes Using the P333R-LB, you can configure a Real Server to backup one or more primary Real Servers. A backup Real server is not used until the primary Real Server is down.

  • Page 42: Policy - Access Control

    The routing and load balancing configuration commands in the file are in CLI format. The user can edit the file (if required) and re-configure the P333R-LB by downloading the configuration file. Although the files can be edited, it is recommended to keep changes to the files to a minimum.

  • Page 43: P330 Standards Supported

    Clarifications and Extensions for the Bootstrap Protocol Information - RFC-1542 • RIP Version 2 Carrying Additional Information - RFC 1723 • Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers - RFC-1812 • OSPF Version 2 Management Information Base - RFC-1850 • Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol - RFC-2338 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 44: P330 Network Management

    Load Balancing Manager (Embedded Web) The built-in P330 Load Balancing Manager (Embedded Web Manager) allows you to manage the load balancing capabilities of the P333R-LB, using a Web Browser. P330 Command Line Interface (CLI) The P330 CLI provides a terminal type configuration tool for configuration of P330 and P333R-LB features and functions.

  • Page 45: P330 Network Monitoring

    The P330 provides port mirroring for additional network monitoring functionality. You can filter the traffic and mirror either incoming traffic to the source port or both incoming and outgoing traffic. This allows you to monitor the network traffic you need. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 46: Smon

    Chapter 1 Overview SMON The P330 supports Avaya’s ground-breaking SMON Switched Network Monitoring, which the IETF has now adopted as a standard (RFC2613). SMON provides unprecedented top-down monitoring of switched network traffic at the following levels: • Enterprise Monitoring •...

  • Page 47: Chapter 2 P333R-Lb Front And Rear Panels

    Chapter 2 P333R-LB Front and Rear Panels P333R-LB Front Panel The P333R-LB front panel contains LEDs, controls, connectors and an expansion sub-module slot, as well as a console connector. The status LEDs and control buttons provide at-a-glance information. The front panel LEDs consist of Port LEDs and Function LEDs. The Port LEDs display information for each port according to the illuminated function LED.

  • Page 48: Table 2.1 P333R-Lb Led Descriptions

    Chapter 2 P333R-LB Front and Rear Panels Note: All LEDs are lit during a reset. Table 2.1 P333R-LB LED Descriptions LED Name Description LED Status OFF – Power is off Power Status ON – Power is on Blink – Using BUPS only OFF –...

  • Page 49: Table 2.2 P333R-Lb <- -> Select Buttons

    Chapter 2 P333R-LB Front and Rear Panels Table 2.1 P333R-LB LED Descriptions (Continued) LED Name Description LED Status OFF – No receive activity Receive from line ON – Data received from the line into the module OFF – Half duplex mode Half/Full Duplex ON –...

  • Page 50: P333R-Lb Back Panel

    (bottom) with a stacking sub-module installed. Figure 2.3 P333R-LB AC and DC Back Panels Note: Any further illustrations of the P333R-LB back panel will be that of the AC model shown in Figure 2.3. BUPS Input Connector The BUPS input connector (see Figure 2.3) is a 5 V DC connector for use with the P333R-LB BUPS unit only.

  • Page 51: Chapter 3 Installation And Setup

    Positioning P333R-LB can be mounted alone or in a stack in a standard 19-inch equipment rack in a wiring closet or equipment room. Up to 10 units can be stacked in this way.

  • Page 52: Rack Mounting

    Place the P333R-LB in the rack as follows: Snap open the ends of the front panel to reveal the fixing holes. Insert the unit into the rack. Ensure that the four P333R-LB screw holes are aligned with the rack hole positions as shown in Figure 3.1.

  • Page 53: Connecting Stacked Switches

    “to upper unit” on top switch of the stack. Power up the added modules. Caution: Do not cross connect two P333R-LB switches with two Octaplane (light- colored) cables. If you wish to cross-connect for redundancy, use one light-colored Octaplane cable and one black redundancy cable. Figure 3.2 shows an incorrect connection.

  • Page 54: Figure 3.2 Incorrect Stack Connection

    Chapter 3 Installation and Setup Note: You can build a stack of up to 10 P333R-LB switches. If you do not wish to stack all the switches in a single rack, use long Octaplane cables to connect two physical stacks as shown in Figure 3.3.

  • Page 55: Figure 3.3 P333R-Lb Stack Connections

    Upper Unit Power Supply Power Supply Connector Connector BUPS BUPS Connector Connector X330RC Cable to Cable to Cable to Cable to Lower Unit Upper Unit Lower Unit Upper Unit Power Supply Power Supply Connector Connector X330LC Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 56: Installing Expansion Sub-Modules

    Remove an expansion sub-module. Insert another expansion sub-module. Turn on the power supply. Note: The P333R-LB switch must not be operated with the expansion slot open. The expansion sub-module slot should be covered with the supplied blanking plate if necessary.

  • Page 57: Powering On - P333R-Lb Module Ac

    Installation and Setup Powering On – P333R-LB Module AC For the AC input version of the P333R-LB, insert the AC power cord into the power inlet in the back of the unit. The unit powers up. If you are using a BUPS, insert a power cord from the BUPS into the BUPS connector in the back of the unit.

  • Page 58: Configuring The Switch

    Manager User’s Guide on the Management CD. P333R-LB Default Settings The default settings for the P333R-LB switch and its ports are determined by the P333R-LB software. These default settings are subject to change in newer versions of the P333R-LB software.

  • Page 59: Table 3.2 Default Port Settings

    Tagging mode Clear Clear Clear Port priority Spanning Tree cost Spanning Tree port priority 1 Ensure that the other side is also set to Autonegotiation Enabled Note: Functions operate in their default settings unless configured otherwise. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 60: Cabling

    Chapter 3 Installation and Setup Cabling P333R-LB modules include the following types of ports (according to the speed and standard they support): 10Base-T, 100Base-TX, 100Base-FX, 1000Base-SX and 1000Base-LX. Note: To interconnect P333R-LB switches with twisted pairs, crossed cables are required.

  • Page 61: Connecting The Console Cable

    Installation and Setup Connecting the Console Cable P333R-LB has one serial port on the front panel of the switch for connecting a terminal, a terminal emulator, or a modem. The serial port on the front panel is labelled “Console” and has a RJ-45 connector.
  • Page 62 25 connector. Plug the other end of the cable RJ-45 connector to the Avaya P333R-LB console’s RJ-45 port. The Avaya P333R-LB enters modem mode. You can now dial into the switch from a remote station, and open a Telnet session to the PPP interface IP address.

  • Page 63: Assigning P330'S Ip Stack Address

    Installation and Setup Assigning P330’s IP Stack Address Note: All P333R-LB switches are shipped with the same default IP address. You must change the IP address of the master P330 switch in a stack in order to guarantee that the stack has its own unique IP address in the network.

  • Page 64: Assigning P333R-Lb Initial Parameters

    Installation and Setup Assigning P333R-LB Initial Parameters To start using the P333R-LB Routing options you must first assign IP addresses and routing capabilities to the P333R-LB via the CLI. To access Router commands from the Master module, type the command session router;...

  • Page 65: Cajun Campus Cli - Architecture, Access & Conventions

    P333R-LB module. If the P333R-LB module is the Master of the stack, then the Switch CLI entity and the Router CLI entity co-exist on the same module. To switch between the entities, use the session command.

  • Page 66: Establishing A Serial Connection

    IP address or directly to one of the Router IP address: Connect your station to the network. Verify that you can communicate with the Avaya P330 using Ping to the IP of the Avaya P330. If there is no response using Ping, check the IP address and default gateway of both the Avaya P330 and the station.

  • Page 67: Command Line Prompt

    TelAviv-3(configure router:ospf)# Avaya P330 Sessions You can use sessions to switch between P330 modules or to switch between Layer 2 and Layer 3 commands in the P333R-LB CLI. To switch between P330 modules use the command: session [<mod_num>] <mode>. The <mod_num> is the number of the module in the stack, counting from the bottom up.

  • Page 68: Security Levels

    Password:**** Password accepted. P330-N(super)# Defining new users Define new users and access levels using the username command in Supervisor Level. (see page 136). Exiting the Supervisor Level To exit the Supervisor level, type the command exit. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 69: Entering The Cli

    This level is can only be accessed from the Privileged and Supervisor levels not from the User level. This feature is not documented and is for use by Avaya Technical Support only. Conventions Used The following conventions are used in this chapter to convey instructions and information: •...

  • Page 70: Navigation, Cursor Movement And Shortcuts

    For example, version can be abbreviated ver. For ambiguous commands, type the beginning letters on the command line and then use the Tab key to toggle through all the possible commands beginning with these letters. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 71: Universal Commands

    Succeeded Tree command The tree command displays the commands that are available at your current location in the CLI hierarchy. The syntax for this command is: tree Output Example: Router(super)# tree terminal width length Router(super)# Avaya P333R -LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 72 Chapter 4 Cajun Campus CLI – Architecture, Access & Conventions Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 73: Cajun Campus Cli - Layer 2

    Manager with its graphical user interface (see Appendix A). The configuration procedure involves establishing a Telnet session or a serial connection and then using the Avaya P330’s internal CLI. See Chapter 5 for instructions on how to establish a Telnet session or serial connection, and for a description of CLI conventions.

  • Page 74: Session Command

    - Layer 2 entity of the module (see Note below) router - Avaya P333R-LB Routing entity atm - X330 Access module ATM entity Note: Layer 2 commands are only available if you open a switch session with the Master module.

  • Page 75: Clear Screen Command

    64 bytes from 149.49.48.1: icmp_seq=1. time=0. ms 64 bytes from 149.49.48.1: icmp_seq=2. time=0. ms P330-1(super)# 64 bytes from 149.49.48.1: icmp_seq=3. time=0. ms ----149.49.48.1 PING Statistics---- 4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 0/0/0 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 76: Show Commands Summary Table

    Lists the security mode of the ports of a Page 61 • show port module or stack. security Shows a module’s port blocking mode Page 62 • show port blocking Shows a port’s self-loop-discovery status Page 63 • show port self- loop discovery Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 77 Shows the existing event entries Page 76 • show rmon event Shows the PPP parameters of the active Page 76 • show ppp session PPP session Shows the authentication method used Page 76 • show ppp for PPP sessions authentication Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 78 Device Manager software status software to the module Show the location (url/directory) of the Page 79 • show web Avaya P330 Device Manager Help files aux-files-url Shows the status IP multicast filtering Page 79 • show intelligent application multicast Shows whether the connected unit’s...

  • Page 79: Show Time Command

    Example: P330-N> show time parameters Current time: L:02:49:11 02 JAN 1999 isl Timezone set to ’isl’, offset from UTC is 2 hours Time-Server: 0.0.0.0 Time acquired from Time-Server: 0.0.0.0 Time protocol set to: TIME protocol Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 80: Show Ip Route Command

    If no module number is specified, the image version of the all modules will be displayed. Example: P330-N> show image version 1 Module-Type Bank Version ------ ----------- ---- ------- 24x10/100Base-T with optional expansion slot A 3.3.14 24x10/100Base-T with optional expansion slot B 3.5.19 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 81: Show Arp-Aging-Interval Command

    Use the show snmp command to display SNMP information. The syntax for this command is: show snmp Example: P330-N> show snmp Authentication trap disabled Community-Access Community-String ---------------- ---------------- read-only public read-write public trap public Trap-Rec-Address Traps Enabled ---------------- ---------------- 1.1.1.1 config fault etc... Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 82: Show Snmp Retries Command

    If the result is 0, there is no timeout limit. The default is 15 minutes. The syntax for this command is: show timeout Example: P330-N> show timeout CLI timeout is 10 minutes Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 83: Show Interface Command

    To display the status for port 4 on module 3: P330-N> show port 3/4 Port Name Status Vlan Level Neg Dup. Spd. Type ------ --------------- --------- ---- ------ ------- ---- ---- ------------- John connected 1 enable half 10M 10/100Base-Tx Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 84: Show Port Trap Command

    Use the show port trap command to display information on SNMP generic link up/down traps sent for a specific port. The syntax for this command is: show port trap [<mod_num>[/<port_num>]] Example: P330-N> show port trap 1/1 Port 1/1 up/down trap is disabled Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 85: Show Port Channel Command

    Use the show port redundancy command to display information about all redundancy schemes defined for this stack. The syntax for this command is: show port redundancy Example: P330-N> show port redundancy Redundancy Name Primary Port Secondary Port Status ----------------- -------------- ---------------- -------- uplink 2/12 enable Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 86: Show Port Mirror Command

    Ports can be classified as regular or valuable. The syntax for this command is: show port classification [module/port] module/port number module/port port classification regular|valuable Example: P330-N# show port classification 1/15 Port Port Classify ------ --------------- 1/15 regular Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 87: Show Port Vlan-Binding-Mode Command

    [<module>[/<port>]] Example: P330-N> show port security 1 Port 1/1 port security disabled. Port 1/2 port security disabled. Port 1/3 port security disabled. Port 1/4 port security disabled. Port 1/5 port security disabled. etc. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 88: Show Port Blocking Command

    13 | Blocking 14 | Blocking 15 | Blocking 16 | Blocking 17 | Blocking 18 | Blocking 19 | Blocking 20 | Blocking 21 | Blocking 22 | Blocking 23 | Blocking 24 | Forwarding | +-------------------+ Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 89: Show Port Self-Loop-Discovery Command

    Number of the module port num Number of the port Example: P330-N> show port auto-negotiation-flowcontrol-advertisement Port 1/1 advertises no flow control capabilities. Port 1/2 advertises no flow control capabilities. Port 1/3 advertises no flow control capabilities. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 90: Show Module Command

    P330-N> show module Type Statuses --- ------------------ ---- -------- ---------------------------- P332GT-ML 1234567 PS:Ok Fans:Fail Mode:Layer2 P330MLSTK Conn-Up:Ok Conn-Down:Fail BUPS BUPS:Not Prsnt Fans:None Type:None 4144162 PS:OK Fans:OK Mode:Layer2 X330GT2 P330STK Conn-Up:Fail Conn-Down:Ok BUPS BUPS:Not Prsnt Fans:None Type:None Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 91: Show Module-Identity Command

    Show module-identity Command Use the show module-identity command to display identifiers required for requesting license-keys. The syntax for this command is: show module-identity [mod_num] The module number mod_num Example: P330-N(super)# show module-identity 2 Module Identity --------------- 4144162 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 92: Show Port Flowcontrol Command

    • ON indicates that the local port will act upon flow control Oper indications received from the far end. • OFF indicates that the local port will discard flow control frames received from the far end. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 93: Show Cam Commands

    The syntax for this command is: show cascading fault-monitoring [<mod_num>] Example: P330-N> show cascading fault-monitoring 1 Module 1 cascading-down fault monitoring enabled. Module 1 cascading-up fault monitoring enabled. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 94: Show Trunk Command

    Binding mode Binding mode of the port Native VLAN Number of the Port VLAN ID (the VLAN to which received untagged traffic will be assigned). VLANs allowed Range of VLAN values allowed on the port. on trunk Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 95: Show Vlan Command

    P330-N> show vlan VLAN ID Vlan-name ------- -------------------------------- Show leaky-vlan Command Use the show leaky-vlan command to display the leaky vlan status. The syntax for this command is: show leaky-vlan Example: P330-N> show leaky-vlan Leaky VLAN mode Disable Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 96: Show Log Command

    Chapter 5 Cajun Campus CLI – Layer 2 Show log Command Use the show log to show the log of a specific module. This command is for Avaya technical support use. The syntax for this command is: show log [mod_num]...
  • Page 97 MAC ADDR Bridge ID Bridge priority Priority Port Port number State Spanning-tree port state (disabled, inactive, not-connected, blocking, listening, learning, forwarding, bridging, or type- pvid-inconsistent). Cost Cost associated with the port. Priority Priority associated with the port. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 98: Show Autopartition Command

    0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 licensed Show system Command Use the show system command to display the up time, system name, location, and contact person. The syntax for this command is: show system Example: P330-N> show system Uptime d,h:m:s ------------------------ 0,2:40:55 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 99: Show Internal Buffering Command

    The syntax for this command is: show intermodule port redundancy Example: P330-N> show intermodule port redundancy Primary-Port : 1/1 Primary-Port status : Disable Secondary-Port : 1/2 Secondary-Port status : Disable Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 100: Show Rmon Statistics Command

    0 fragments and 0 jabbers, 1 CRC alignment errors and 0 collisions, # of dropped packet events (due to a lack of resources): 0 # of packets received of length (in octets): 64:94530, 65-127:85124, 128-255:25896, 256-511:10440, 512-1023:6057, 1024-1518:489, Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 101: Show Rmon History Command

    Network utilization is estimated at 0 Show rmon alarm Command This command shows the parameters set for a specific alarm entry that was set using the rmon alarm command on Page 128 or using the Avaya P330 Device Manager. The syntax for this command is: show rmon alarm [<Alarm Index>]...

  • Page 102: Show Rmon Event Command

    Show rmon event Command This command shows the parameters of an Event entry defined by the rmon event command on Page 129 or using the Avaya P330 Device Manager. The syntax for this command is: show rmon event [<Event Index>] Example: P330-N>...

  • Page 103: Show Ppp Incoming Timeout Command

    Use the show ppp configuration command to display the ppp configuration The syntax for this command is: show ppp configuration Example: P330-N> show ppp configuration PPP baud rate is 38400 PPP incoming timeout is 0 minutes PPP Authentication Parameters: ------------------------------ Incoming: None Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 104: Show Tftp Download/Upload Status Command

    [<mod_num>] Example: P330-1(super)# show tftp download software status Module #1 =========== Module Source file : d:\p340sw\gt-ml\3.5.18\p340.web Destination file : EW_Archive Host : 149.49.70.61 Running state : Writing ... Failure display : (null) Last warning : No-warning Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 105: Show Web Aux-Files-Url Command

    Cajun Campus CLI – Layer 2 Show web aux-files-url Command Use the show web aux-files-url command to display the URL/Directory from where the Avaya P330 can access the Device Management auxiliary files (for example help files). The syntax for this command is:...

  • Page 106: Show Secure Mac Port Command

    Show security mode Command Use the show security mode command to display the status of the MAC security feature. The syntax for this command is: show security mode Example: P330-N> show security mode Security mode enabled. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 107: Show Boot Bank Command

    Chapter 5 Cajun Campus CLI – Layer 2 Show boot bank Command Use the show boot bank command to display the Avaya P330 bank from which the switch will boot on the next reset. The syntax for this command is:...

  • Page 108: Dir Command

    (for example IP address of the stack) • EW_Archive – file which contains the Device Manager (Embedded Web) software. ver num S/W Version number – relevant only for the Device Management S/W Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 109 There are several file types: • Running Conf – the configuration currently in use. This is also the startup configuration in the Avaya P333T. • SW Web Image – Device Manager S/W archive file file location Type of internal memory into which the file is loaded...

  • Page 110: Privileged Level Commands

    Page 126 • nvram defaults initialize Currently not used in the Layer 2 CLI. Page 126 • configure Enter Technician level – Avaya Page 138 • tech personnel only Creates a history entry Page 127 • rmon history Creates an alarm entry Page 128 •...

  • Page 111: No Hostname Command

    The syntax for this command is: no rmon history <History Index> No rmon alarm Command Use the no rmon alarm command to delete an existing RMON alarm entry. The syntax for this command is: no rmon alarm <Alarm Index> Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 112: No Rmon Event Command

    – the string to be used as the hostname (up to 20 characters). Note: If this command is to be implemented on a module other than the stack master, a session should be opened to the relevant module. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 113: Clear Commands Summary Table

    Use the clear ip route command to delete IP routing table entries. The syntax for this command is: clear ip route <destination> <gateway> IP address of the network, or specific host to be added destination IP address of the router. gateway Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 114: Clear Snmp Trap Command

    This example shows how you can delete an existing VLAN (VLAN 5) from a management domain: P330-N# clear vlan 5 name V5 This command will assign all ports on vlan 5 to their default in the entire management domain - do you want to continue (Y/N)? Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 115: Clear Dynamic Vlans Command

    Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Clear dynamic vlans command Note: This command is only relevant for Avaya P330-ML modules. Clear cam Command Use the clear cam command to delete all entries from the CAM table.

  • Page 116: Clear Secure Mac Command

    The syntax for this command is: clear port static-vlan [module/port range] [vlan num] The port range module/port The number of the VLAN to unbind from a port vlan num Example: P330-N(super)# clear port static-vlan 1/4-6 9 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 117: Set Commands Summary Table

    Configure the device ppp interface Page 101 • set interface ppp Set the priority level of a port Page 103 • set port priority Set the autonegotiation mode of a port Page 103 • set port negotiation Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 118 Set the cost of a port Page 112 • set port spantree cost Enables MAC security on a range of Page 112 • set port security ports Sets module cascading fault-monitoring Page 112 • set cascading mode Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 119 Sets the baud rate used in PPP sessions Page 120 • set ppp baud-rate Set the location (url/directory) of the Page 121 • set web Avaya P330 Device Manager Help files aux-files-url Enables or disables the IP multicast Page 121 • set intelligent- filtering application multicast Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 120 Enables or disables the stack’s MAC Page 123 • set security mode security Sets the keep-alive interval Page 123 • set arp-tx- interval Sets the IBM™ token ring cable loop Page 124 • set self-loop- discovery mode discovery Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 121: Set Logout Command

    Set timezone Command Use the set timezone command to assign a timezone name and set the time difference of your Avaya P330 relative to the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC/ GMT). The minutes parameter can only be set to 30. The syntax for this command is: set timezone <zone_name>...

  • Page 122: Set Time Protocol Command

    NTP client mode enable. Set time server Command The set time server command is used to set the TIME server address. The syntax for this command is: set time server <ip> IP address of the TIME server. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 123: Set Ip Route Command

    Set ip route Command Use the set ip route command to add IP addresses to the IP routing table. You can configure from one to ten (10) default gateways for an Avaya P330 stack. The syntax for this command is: set ip route <destination>...

  • Page 124: Set Snmp Community Command

    (Optional) Specify the Fault trap from the TRAP-MIB. rcvr_addr IP address or IP alias of the system to receive SNMP traps Example: To enable SNMP ConfigChange traps to a specific manager: P330-N# set snmp trap 192.168.173.42 enable config SNMP config change traps enabled. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 125: Set Snmp Trap Auth Command

    Set snmp timeout Command Use the set snmp timeout command to set the SNMP timeout in seconds. This command is useful for access using the Device Manager. The syntax for this command is: set snmp timeout <number> Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 126: Set System Location Command

    The syntax for this command is: set system contact [<string>] string Contact person. The contact person field is cleared if this field is blank. A string of 2 words or more must be type in quotation marks – e.g. “Ygdal Naouri”. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 127: Set Interface Command

    You must reset the device in order for the change to take effect. Set interface ppp Command Use the set interface ppp command to configure the Avaya P330 PPP interface IP parameters, exit modem mode, disconnect the PPP session, or reset the connected modem.
  • Page 128 Cajun Campus CLI – Layer 2 The syntax for this command is: set interface ppp <ip_addr><net-mask> IP address used by the Avaya P330 to connect via its PPP ip_addr interface Subnet mask used by the Avaya P330 to connect via its PPP...

  • Page 129: Set Port Level Command

    The syntax for this command is: set port negotiation <mod_num>/<port_num> {enable|disable} Example: To disable autonegotiation on port 1, module 4: P330-N# set port negotiation 4/1 disable Link negotiation protocol disabled on port 4/1. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 130: Set Port Enable Command

    The syntax for this command is: set port speed <mod_num>/<port_num> {10MB|100MB} Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 131: Set Port Duplex Command

    Name assigned to the port. Example: P330-N# set port name 1/21 arthur Port 1/21 name set. Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 132: Set Port Trap Command

    Number between 1 and 3071, identifying the VLAN. VLAN_num Example: To set VLAN 850 to include ports 4 through 7 on module 3. P330-N# set port vlan 850 3/4-7 VLAN 850 modified. VLAN Mod/Ports ---- ----------------------- 3/4-7 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 133: Set Port Vlan-Binding-Mode Command

    Use the set port static-vlan command to statically assign VLANs to ports. The syntax for this command is: set port static-vlan [module/port range] [vlan num] [module/port] - port range {vlan range] - vlan to bind to port Example: P330-N# set port static-vlan 1/4-6 9 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 134: Set Port Self-Loop-Discovery Admin-Status Command

    A list of ports to be aggregated, separated by commas LAG-name Optional name for the LAG interface Example: P330-N# set port channel 1/6,18 on server2 Port 1/6 channel mode set to on Port 1/18 was added to channel Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 135: Set Port Redundancy On/Off Command

    Use the set port redundancy commands to enable or disable the defined redundancy schemes. Using this command will not delete existing redundancy entries. Note: You must disable Spanning Tree before you can enable redundancy. The syntax for this command is: set port redundancy {enable|disable} Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 136: Set Port Mirror Command

    All ports are normally classified as regular, except for the 1000Base-X and 100Base- FX ports and the LAG interfaces, which are classified as valuable. The syntax for this command is: set port classification[module/port]{regular|valuable} module/port number module/port port classification regular|valuable Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 137: Set Port Spantree

    The number representing the priority of the port. The value priority level is set from 0 (high priority) to 255 (low priority). A port with a lower priority will be blocked. Example: P330-N(super)# set port spantree priority 1/4 125 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 138: Set Port Spantree Cost Command

    P330-N> set port security enable 1/22 Port 1/22 secured. Set cascading Command Use the set cascading command to enable or disable fault-trap sending for unconnected cascading links. The syntax for this command is: set cascading{up|down}fault-monitoring {enable|disable}<mod-num> Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 139: Set Inband Vlan Command

    Example: P330-N# set vlan 3 name v3 VLAN ID 3 is named v3. Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 140: Set Port Flowcontrol Command

    Set port flowcontrol Command Use the set port flowcontrol command to set the send/receive mode for flow-control frames (IEEE 802.3x or Avaya proprietary) for a full duplex port. Each direction (send or receive) can be configured separately only for Gigabit ports.

  • Page 141: Set Port Auto-Negotiation-Flowcontrol-Advertisement Command

    The port will advertise asymmetric Tx pause capabilities only sym-only The port will advertise symmetric pause capabilites only sym-and-asym-rx The port will advertise both symmetric and asymmetric Rx pause capabilites Example: P330-N# set port auto-negotiation-flowcontrol-advertisement 1/51 asym-tx-only P330-N# Port 1/51 pause capabilities was set Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 142: Set Trunk Command

    No VLAN tagging set on port 1/19. Set leaky-vlan Command Use the set leaky-vlan command to define the Avaya P330 stack’s leaky VLAN mode. In this mode, VLAN test is done only on broadcast/multicast/unknown frames, and not on unicast frames.

  • Page 143: Set Spantree Commands

    Bridge priority set to 45000. Set autopartition Command Use the set autopartition command to enable or disable auto-partitioning on all the half duplex ports of the stack. The syntax for this command is: set autopartition {enable|disable}[module] Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 144: Set License Command

    Set license Command The set license command enables you to activate the SMON capability of the Avaya P330 stack. An Avaya P330 stack can include several Avaya P330 modules. One SMON license is required per Avaya P330 stack. For a full description of the SMON license and the installation procedure please refer to the Installation Guide provided with the SMON license.

  • Page 145: Set Intermodule Port Redundancy Command

    "new york". Set intermodule port redundancy off Command Use the set intermodule port redundancy off command to clear the intermodule redundancy. The syntax for this command is: set intermodule port redundancy off Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 146: Set Ppp Authentication Incoming Command

    Note that the peer baud rate must be set at the same value as the host. The syntax for this command is: set ppp baud-rate <9600 | 19200 | 38400> Example: P330-N# set ppp baud-rate 38400 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 147: Set Web Aux-Files-Url Command

    "new york". Set intelligent-multicast Command Use the set intelligent-multicast command to enable or disable the IP- multicast filtering application. The syntax for this command is: set intelligent-multicast {enable|disable} Example: P330-N> set intelligent-multicast enable Done! Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 148: Set Intelligent-Multicast Client-Port Pruning Time Command

    Set intelligent-multicast group-filtering-delay time Command Use the set intelligent-multicast group-filtering-delay time command to define group filtering time delays. The syntax for this command is: set intelligent-multicast group-filtering-delay time <time> time in seconds time Example: P330-N> set intelligent-multicast group-filtering-delay time Done! Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 149: Set Secure Mac Command

    Set arp-tx-interval Command Use the set arp-tx-interval command to set the keep-alive signal interval. Setting the interval to 0 disables the keep alive signal. The syntax for this command is: set arp-tx-interval <value> <value> - interval (seconds) Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 150: Set Self-Loop-Discovery Admin_Status Command

    P330-N# set self-loop-discovery Admin_Status enable 1 Sync time Command This command synchronizes the time used by all modules in a stack. The syntax for this command is: sync time Example: P330-N# sync time Time has been distributed. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 151: Get Time Command

    Connection closed by foreign host. host% To reset module 4: P330-N# reset 4 This command will reset module 4 and may disconnect your telnet session. Do you want to continue (y/n) [n]? y Resetting module 4... Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 152: Nvram Initialize Command

    Chapter 5 Cajun Campus CLI – Layer 2 Nvram initialize Command Use the nvram initialize command to reset the Avaya P330 parameters to the factory defaults. If no options are specified for this command, all parameters will be reset. The syntax for this command is:...

  • Page 153: Rmon History Command

    P330-N# rmon history 1026 1026 3/2 30 buckets 20 owner amir history 1026 was created successfully Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 154: Rmon Alarm Command

    The instances in which the alarm will be activated. The possible parameters are: Rising, Falling, risingOrfalling. owner Owner name string Example: P330-N# rmon alarm 1026 1.3.6.1.2.1.16.1.1.1.5.1026 60 delta rising-threshold 10000 1054 falling-threshold 10 1054 risingOrFalling amir alarm 1026 was created successfull Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 155: Rmon Event Command

    The ip address of the TFTP server Example: P330-N# copy stack-config tftp c:\conf.cfg 192.168.49.10 Beginning upload operation ... This operation may take a few minutes... Please refrain from any other operation during this time. For more information , use 'upload status' command Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 156: Copy Module-Config Tftp Command

    The ip address of the TFTP server The module number mod_num Example: P330-N# copy module-config tftp c:\P333R-LB\switch1.cfg 192.168.49.10 5 Beginning upload operation ... This operation may take a few minutes... Please refrain from any other operation during this time.

  • Page 157: Copy Tftp Stack-Config Command

    (full path) filename The ip address of the TFTP server Example: P330-N# copy tftp stack-config c:\P333R-LB\switch1.cfg 192.168.49.10 Copy tftp module-config Command Use the copy tftp module-config command to download the module-level configuration from a saved file into the current NVRAM running configuration of a module, via TFTP.

  • Page 158: Copy Tftp Ew_Archive Command

    The ip address of the TFTP server Target module number mod_num Example: P330-N# copy tftp EW_archive c:\P333R-LB\P333R-LBweb201 192.168.49.10 5 Copy tftp SW_image Command Use the copy tftp SW_image command to update the software image and the device manager applications of a designated module.

  • Page 159: Radius Commands

    The syntax for this command is: set radius authentication [enable|disable] Set radius authentication secret Command Use the set radius authentication secret command to enable secret authentication for the Avaya P330 unit. The syntax for this command is: set radius authentication secret <string> text password string Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 160: Set Radius Authentication Server Command

    Set radius authentication retry-time Command Use the set radius authentication retry-time command to set the time to wait before re-sending an access request. The syntax for this command is: set radius authentication retry time <time> retry time in seconds time Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 161: Set Radius Authentication Retry-Number Command

    2138 approved UDP port number. Normally, the UDP port number should be set to its default value of 1812. Some early implementations of the RADIUS server used port number 1645. The syntax for this command is: set radius authentication server udp-port <number> Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 162: Supervisor Level Commands

    Use the no username command to remove a local user account. The syntax for this command is: no username <name> Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 163: Show Username Command

    PPP sessions with CHAP authentication. The syntax for this command is: set ppp chap-secret <chap-secret> chap-secret The shared secret, 4 to 32 characters. Example: P330-N(super)# set ppp chap secret sodot PPP shared secret for CHAP authentication is set Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 164: Show Radius Authentication Command

    The shared secrets are not displayed. The syntax for this command is: show radius authentication Example: P330-N(super)# show radius authentication RADIUS authentication parameters: --------------------------------- Mode: Enabled Primary-server: 192.168.42.252 Secondary-server: 192.168.48.134 Retry-number: Retry-time: UDP-port: 1645 shared-secret: Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 165: Cajun Campus Cli - Layer 3

    Not all groups, parameters and commands are available when the P333R-LB boots up from its INIT software. Router Configuration Contexts At this point you can either use the general P333R-LB commands available from the Router(configure)# prompt or you can enter one of two router configuration context modes: •...

  • Page 166: How Commands Are Organized

    User/Privileged Mode Commands • Configure Configure Mode Commands • Interface Interface Context Mode Commands • Router Router Context Mode Commands The commands in every group are summarized in a Table at the beginning of each Section. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 167: System Commands

    Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 168: User /Privileged Command Mode

    The syntax for this command is: show copy status show tftp-download status Command Use the show tftp-download status command to view the status of the tftp download operation. The syntax for this command is: show tftp-download status Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 169: Show Tftp-Upload Status Command

    The syntax for this command is: show startup-config show system Command Use the show system command to show the P333R-LB system parameters. The syntax for this command is: show system set system contact Command The syntax for this command is: set system contact [contact string] Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 170: Set System Name Command

    Example: Router-N> set system location "Floor 5,Room 12" copy tftp startup-config Command Use the copy tftp startup-config command to copy the P333R-LB configuration from the saved TFTP file to the Startup Configuration NVRAM. The syntax for this command is: copy tftp startup-config <filename> <ip>...

  • Page 171: Copy Running-Config Tftp Command

    Chapter 6 Cajun Campus CLI - Layer 3 copy running-config tftp Command Use the copy running-config tftp command to copy the P333R-LB configuration from the current VRAM Running Configuration to the TFTP file. The syntax for this command is: copy running-config tftp <filename> <ip>...

  • Page 172: Erase Startup-Config Command

    The syntax for this command is: erase startup-config event log Command The event log command display a list of the P333R-LB event messages. The event messages shown are encrypted and are reserved for Lucent technician use only. The syntax for this command is: event log [<num>]...

  • Page 173: Ping Command

    Minimum = 133, Maximum = 283, Average = 141 traceroute Command Use the traceroute command as a trace route utility. The syntax for this command is: traceroute <host> IP address. host Example: Router-N> traceroute 192.168.50.13 session Command See Session Command on page 48. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 174: Configure Mode

    Possible states: WARNING-ON | WARNING-OFF WARNING-UP | WARNING-UP-OFF SVR-WARNING-ON | SVR-WARNING-OFF SVR-WARNING-UP | SVR-WARNING-UP-OFF | Note: default status is: SVR-WARNING-UP Example: Router-N(configure)# - event set SVR-WARNING-ON WARNING-OFF Router-N(configure)# - event set WARNING-UP Router-N(configure)# - event set default Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 175: Ip Commands

    Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 176: User Mode

    Use the show ip route command to display information about the IP unicast routing table. The syntax for this command is: show ip route [<ip-address>[ip-mask]]|static] The IP address of the routes ip-address The ip mask of the routes. ip-mask IP Static route information. static Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 177: Show Ip Route Best-Match Command

    Use this command to display the static routes. The syntax for this command is: show ip route static [<ip addr> [<mask>] ] The IP address of the routes ip-address The ip mask of the routes. mask Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 178: Show Ip Route Summary

    Interface name (string up to 32 chars) Vlan-name VLAN NAME (string up to 16 chars) or VLAN ID (number) vlan The IP address of the station(s) ip-addr The IP mask of the station(s) ip-mask Display static ip ARP information. static Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 179: Show Ip Reverse-Arp Command

    The number of bytes in the address to match match len Example: Router-1 (super)# sh ip reverse-arp 00:10:a4:98:97:e0 Showing 1 rows Address MAC Address Type --------------- ----------------- ----------- ------- -------- 149.49.70.68 00:10:a4:98:97:e0 e-70 Dynamic 14355 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 180: Show Ip Interface Command

    Broadcast address is 192.168.255.255 Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled Proxy ARP is disabled Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 181: Show Ip Protocols Command

    Routing for Networks: Routing Information Sources: Gateway Last Update show ip icmp Command Use the show ip icmp command to display the status of ICMP error messages. The syntax for this command is: show ip icmp Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 182: Show Ip Unicast Cache Command

    The syntax for this command is: show ip unicast cache networks [<net addr> <net mask>] The IP address of the network. net addr The mask IP address. net mask Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 183: Show Ip Unicast Cache Networks Detailed Command

    The syntax for this command is: show ip unicast cache networks detailed Output Example: Router-N> show ip unicast cache networks detailed 192.168.6.0 Showing 3 rows Network Mask IP Address ============ ==== =============== 192.168.6.0 192.168.6.40 192.168.6.53 192.168.6.64 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 184: Show Ip Unicast Cache Host Command

    Use the show ip unicast cache nextHop command to list the routers that are used as next-hop routers. The syntax for this command is: show ip unicast cache nextHop Output Example: Router-N> show ip unicast cache nextHop Showing 2 rows Next Hop ======== 192.168.4.1 192.168.5.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 185: Show Ip Unicast Cache Summary Command

    Use the show ip unicast route-cache aging command to display aging and update timeout configuration. The no form of this command prevents aging in the unicast cache. The syntax for this command is: show ip unicast route-cache aging Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 186: Configure Mode

    The IP address of the router. ip-address The path cost. The default is 1 cost Preference, either High or Low. Default is Low. preference Example: To define the router at address 192.168.37.1 as the default gateway. Router-N(configure)# ip default-gateway 192.168.37.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 187: Ip Route Command

    The syntax for this command is: clear ip route * | <ip-addr> [<ip-mask>] IP address ip-addr IP mask address ip-mask Example: clear ip route * clears all the routing table clear ip route 192.168.49.1 255.255.255.0 clears a range of entries Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 188: Ip Routing Command

    Command This command exists for compatibility with P550. There is no limitation on the size of the routing table in the P333R-LB, except for the amount of available memory. arp Command Use the arp command to add a permanent entry to the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) cache.

  • Page 189: Clear Arp-Cache Command

    If you do not enter a value, then the current ARP Cache size is shown. Example: To set the maximum number of ARP cache entries to 8000: Router-N(configure)# ip max-arp-entries 8000 To restore the maximum number of ARP cache entries to its default: Router-N(configure)# no ip max-arp-entries Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 190: Ip Icmp-Errors Command

    Use the no form of this command to return to the default value. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip unicast route-cache update-timeout interval - seconds Output Example: Router-N(configure)# ip unicast route-cache update-timeout 600 Done! Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 191: Ip Netmask-Format Command

    The network masks are in dotted decimal notation. For decimal example, 255.255.255.0. The network masks are in hexadecimal format as indicated by hexadecimal the leading 0X. For example, 0XFFFFFF00. Example: To display netmasks in bitcount format: Router-N(configure)# ip netmask-format bitcount Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 192: Interface Mode

    To specify vlan developmental as the vlan used by interface “products”: Router-N(config-if:marketing)# ip vlan name development Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 193: Ip Admin-State Command

    Router-N(config-if:marketing)# ip netbios-rebroadcast both ip directed-broadcast Command Use the ip directed-broadcast command to enable net-directed broadcast forwarding. The no form of this command disables net-directed broadcasts on an interface. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip directed-broadcast Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 194: Ip Proxy-Arp Command

    Use the ip redirect command to enable the sending of redirect messages on the interface. The no form of this command disables the redirect messages. By default, sending of redirect messages on the interface is enabled. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip redirect Example: Router-N>ip redirect Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 195: Ip Broadcast-Address Command

    VLAN. The syntax for this command is: enable vlan commands For more information on this command, refer to Multinetting (Multiple Subnets per VLAN) on page 10. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 196: Rip Commands

    Use the router rip command to configure the Routing Information Protocol (RIP). The no form of this command disables RIP. The default state is disabled. The syntax for this command is: [no] router rip Example: To enable the RIP protocol: Router-N(configure)# router rip Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 197: Router-Rip Mode

    The IP address of the network of directly connected networks ip addr Wildcard mask address. Exists for compatibility with P550. wildcard-mask Example: To specify that RIP will be used on all interfaces connected to the network 192.168.37.0: Router-N(configure router:rip)# network 192.168.37.0 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 198: Interface Mode

    Command Use the ip rip send-receive-mode command to set the RIP Send and Receive mode on an interface. The default state is talk-listen. The syntax for this command is: ip rip send-receive <mode> Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 199: Ip Rip Default-Route-Mode Command

    The possible default route modes on an interface are: Set RIP to send and receive default route updates on talk-listen the interface. Set RIP to send but not receive default route updates talk-only on the interface. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 200: Ip Rip Poison-Reverse Command

    The split-horizon technique prevents information about routes from exiting the router interface through which the information was received. This prevents routing loops. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip rip split-horizon Example: Router-N(config-if:marketing)# no ip rip split-horizon Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 201: Ip Rip Authentication Mode Command

    [no] ip rip authentication key <password> The authentication string for the interface. Up to 16 characters are password allowed. Example: To set the authentication string used on the interface “marketing” to be “hush- hush”. Router-N(config-if:marketing)# ip rip authentication key hush- hush Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 202: Ospf Commands

    (area) ip ospf router-id redistribute timers ospf ip ospf cost ip ospf hello-interval ip ospf dead-interval ip ospf priority ip ospf authentication-key Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 203: User Mode

    The syntax for this command is: show ip ospf neighbor [<interface-name>] [<neighbor-id>] The OSPF interface name. interface-name Neighbor ID. neighbor-id Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 204: Show Ip Ospf Database Command

    Command Use the router ospf command to enable OSPF protocol on the system. The no form of this command disables it globally. The default is disabled. The syntax for this command is: [no] router ospf Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 205: Router-Ospf Mode

    <net addr> [<wildcard-mask> [area <area id>]] IP address net addr Wildcard mask address wildcard-mask Area ID. This parameter exists for compatibility with area id P550. Example: Router-N(configure router:ospf)# network 192.168.0.0 Router-N(configure router:ospf)# network 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0.0.0.0 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 206: Ip Ospf Router-Id Command

    SPF calculation. Use the no form of this command to restore the default (3 seconds). The syntax for this command is: [no] timers spf <spf-holdtime> The time in seconds of the delay between runs of spf-holdtime OSPF’s SPF calculation. Example: Router-N(configure router:ospf)# timers spf 5 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 207: Interface Mode

    The no form of this command sets the dead- interval to its default. The default is 40. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip ospf dead-interval <seconds> integer seconds Example: ip ospf dead-interval 15 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 208: Ip Ospf Priority Command

    Use the ip ospf authentication-key command to configure the interface authentication password. The no form of this command removes the OSPF password. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip ospf authentication-key <key> string (up to 8 characters) Example: ip ospf authentication-key my_pass Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 209: Bootp-Dhcp Commands

    Note that the same DHCP/BOOTP relay agent serves both the BOOTP and DHCP protocols. When there is more than one IP interface on a VLAN, the P333R-LB chooses one of the IP addresses on this VLAN when relaying the DHCP/BOOTP request. The DHCP/BOOTP server then uses this address to decide from which subnet the address should be allocated.

  • Page 210: Configure Mode

    The syntax for this command is: ip bootp-dhcp server <ip-address> The IP address of the server. ip-address Example: To add station 192.168.37.46 as a bootp/dhcp server to handle bootp/dhcp requests arriving at the interface “marketing”: Router-N(config-if:marketing)# ip bootp-dhcp server 192.168.37.46 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 211: Ip Bootp-Dhcp Network Command

    [no] ip bootp-dhcp network <ip-address> The IP address of the network. ip-address Example: To select the network 192.168.169.0 as the network from which an address shall be allocated for bootp/dhcp requests: Router-N(config-if:marketing)# ip bootp-dhcp network 192.168.169.0 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 212: Vlan Commands

    Interface name (used in layer 3 protocols) vlan-name Example: Router-N(configure)# set vlan 2 name vlan2 Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 213: Clear Vlan Command

    Note: If you wish to define a name which includes spaces, you must enclose the entire name in quotation marks, e.g. "new york". Tech Command Use the tech command to enter tech mode. This command is reserved for service personnel use only. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 214 Chapter 6 Cajun Campus CLI - Layer 3 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 215: Chapter 7 Firewall Load Balancing

    Chapter 7 Firewall Load Balancing This chapter provides information on Firewall Load Balancing (FWLB) in general, as well as on specific types of firewalls supported by the P333R-LB, and configuration examples. FWLB intercepts all traffic between protected and unprotected zones, and dynamically distributes the load among the available firewalls, based on the FWLB configuration.

  • Page 216: Transparent Routing Firewall Load Balancing

    Transparent Routing firewalls act as "next hop" devices from the perspective of the P333R-LB. After one of the firewalls in a group is selected, normal routing to that firewall takes place. The P333R-LB performs an “intelligent routing” decision, based on the Load Balancing criteria, and replaces the MAC address in the packets by the MAC address of the selected firewall.

  • Page 217: Simple Configuration Example

    Real Server. This ID must match the ID given to the same firewall on the second load balancer. 2. The P333R-LB performs load balancing on traffic that arrives to its routing interfaces. Therefore, IP routes in the network must be configured to pass through the P333R-LB.
  • Page 218 In order to configure P333R-LB1 according to Figure 7.1, perform the following commands: P330-1(configure)# session router Router-1(configure)# hostname "P333R-LB 1" P333R-LB 1-1(configure)# interface 1 Done! P333R-LB 1-1(config-if:1)# ip address 10.4.1.3 255.255.255.0 Done! P333R-LB 1-1(config-if:1)# exit P333R-LB 1-1(configure)# interface 2 Done! P333R-LB 1-1(config-if:2)# ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0...
  • Page 219 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-if:1)# ip address 193.170.1.1 255.255.255.0 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-if:1)# exit P333R-LB 2-1(configure)# interface 2 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-if:2)# ip address 10.2.1.3 255.255.255.0 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-if:2)# exit P333R-LB 2-1(configure)# ip default-gateway 193.170.1.2 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(configure)# real-routing-fw 10.2.1.1 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-rsrvr:10.2.1.1)# id 1 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-rsrvr:10.2.1.1)# exit...
  • Page 220 Firewall Load Balancing Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-rsrvr:10.2.1.2)# id 2 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-rsrvr:10.2.1.2)# exit P333R-LB 2-1(configure)# rsg fw-group Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-rsg:fw-group)# type-id routing-fw 1 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-rsg:fw-group)# real-routing-fw 10.2.1.1 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-rsg:fw-group)# real-routing-fw 10.2.1.2 Done! P333R-LB 2-1(config-rsg:fw-group)# exit P333R-LB 2-1(configure)# virtual-fw-service internal...
  • Page 221 "Default" ip address 10.4.1.3 255.255.255.0 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.1 id 1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.2 id 2 rsg "fw-group" type-id routing-fw 1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.2 virtual-fw-service "external" id 1 hc-ip 10.1.1.3 10.2.1.3 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 rsg "fw-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 222 255.255.255.0 ip default-gateway 193.170.1.2 1 low real-routing-fw 10.2.1.1 id 1 real-routing-fw 10.2.1.2 id 2 rsg "fw-group" type-id routing-fw 1 real-routing-fw 10.2.1.1 real-routing-fw 10.2.1.2 virtual-fw-service "internal" id 1 hc-ip 10.2.1.3 10.1.1.3 ip route 10.4.1.0 255.255.255.0 rsg "fw-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 223: Demilitarized Zone (Dmz) Configuration Example

    Real Server. This ID must match the ID given to the same firewall on the second load balancer. 2. The P333R-LB performs load balancing on traffic that arrives to its routing interfaces. Therefore, IP routes in the network must be configured to pass through the P333R-LB.
  • Page 224 10.1.1.1 id 1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.2 id 2 rsg "fw-group" type-id routing-fw 1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.2 virtual-fw-service "external" id 1 hc-ip 10.1.1.3 10.2.1.3 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 rsg "fw-group" virtual-fw-service "dmz" id 2 hc-ip 10.1.1.3 10.3.1.3 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 225 255.255.255.0 ip default-gateway 193.170.1.2 1 low real-routing-fw 10.2.1.1 id 1 real-routing-fw 10.2.1.2 id 2 rsg "fw-group" type-id routing-fw 1 real-routing-fw 10.2.1.1 real-routing-fw 10.2.1.2 virtual-fw-service "internal" id 1 hc-ip 10.2.1.3 10.1.1.3 ip route 10.4.1.0 255.255.255.0 rsg "fw-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 226 "Default" ip address 193.170.2.3 255.255.255.0 real-routing-fw 10.3.1.1 id 1 real-routing-fw 10.3.1.2 id 2 rsg "fw-group" type-id routing-fw 1 real-routing-fw 10.3.1.1 real-routing-fw 10.3.1.2 virtual-fw-service "internal" id 1 hc-ip 10.3.1.3 10.1.1.3 ip route 10.4.1.0 255.255.255.0 rsg "fw-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 227 Chapter 7 Firewall Load Balancing virtual-fw-service "external" id 2 hc-ip 10.3.1.3 10.2.1.3 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 rsg "fw-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 228: Load Balancing Metrics For Transparent Routing Fwlb

    The source and destination IP addresses are used as the hash function input. P333R-LB creates a list of all the currently available firewalls. The result of the hash function is used to select a firewall from the list. Specific source and destination IP addresses always produce the same hash function, providing natural persistency.

  • Page 229: Minmiss Hash

    Firewall 2 becomes operational again, the list of available firewalls is recalculated so that the smallest number of firewalls is affected. However, the list of firewalls is not restored to its original configuration. As a result, persistency is only partially recovered, making MinMiss Hash a non-predictable metric. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 230: Selecting A Load Balancing Metric

    2 sessions for each session directed to the first firewall. Health Check The P333R-LB constantly health checks the firewall paths to ensure that each firewall is accessible and operational. A firewall that fails the health check is automatically removed from the load balancer’s internal list of currently available...

  • Page 231: Persistency

    In the case where there are two P333R-LBs (one on each side of the firewalls), persistency is ensured only if each P333R-LB is configured so that they are compatable with each other. If they are not, and there is a change in the network that affects internal device decisions (for example, adding or removing a Real Server), persistency, or even the network connection, could be lost.

  • Page 232: Non-Transparent Routing Firewall Load Balancing

    Chapter 7 Firewall Load Balancing Non-Transparent Routing Firewall Load Balancing This section explains how the P333R-LB supports non-Transparent Routing firewalls, and includes configuration examples as well. Implementation Non-Transparent Routing firewalls are firewalls that support dynamic NAT (Network Address Translation). For non-Transparent FWLB, the load balancer receives an outgoing packet, makes a load balancing decision, and forwards the packet to a firewall.

  • Page 233: Nat Configuration Example

    Server Firewall 2 RSG fw-group Note: The P333R-LB performs load balancing on traffic that arrives to its routing interfaces. Therefore, IP routes in the network must be configured to pass through the P333R-LB. To configure your network as in Figure 7.5, the following should be done: •...
  • Page 234 "Default" ip address 10.4.1.3 255.255.255.0 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.1 id 1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.2 id 2 rsg "fw-group" type-id routing-fw 1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.1 real-routing-fw 10.1.1.2 virtual-fw-service "external" id 1 hc-ip 10.1.1.3 193.170.1.3 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 rsg "fw-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 235: Static Nat Configuration Example

    Server Firewall 2 RSG fw-group Note: The P333R-LB performs load balancing on traffic that arrives to its routing interfaces. Therefore, IP routes in the network must be configured to pass through the P333R-LB. To configure your network as in Figure 7.6, the following should be done: •...

  • Page 236: Load Balancing Metrics For Non-Transparent Routing Fwlb

    204. Health Check In order for the P333R-LB to perform a health check, an IP address beyond the firewall should be configured as a health check address. The health check session returns through the same firewall according to the NAT address it was given. For information on configuration, see the configuration example.

  • Page 237: Bridging Firewall Load Balancing

    Each P333R-LB load balances between IP interfaces of the peer P333R-LB behind the firewall. In order for this to work, the P333R-LB has to have a different VLAN and subnet for each firewall, and the physical ports connected to the firewalls have to be on different VLANs as well.
  • Page 238 3 name "v3" hostname "P333R-LB 1" interface "1" ip vlan name "v1" ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 interface "2" ip vlan name "v2" ip address 10.2.1.1 255.255.255.0 interface "3" ip vlan name "v3" ip address 10.4.1.3 255.255.255.0 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 239 3 name "v3" hostname "P333R-LB 2" interface "1" ip vlan name "v1" ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 interface "2" ip vlan name "v2" ip address 10.2.1.2 255.255.255.0 interface "3" ip vlan name "v3" ip address 193.170.1.3 255.255.255.0 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 240 Chapter 7 Firewall Load Balancing ip default-gateway 193.170.1.2 1 low real-bridging-fw 10.1.1.1 real-bridging-fw 10.2.1.1 rsg "fw-group" type-id bridging-fw 1 real-bridging-fw 10.1.1.1 real-bridging-fw 10.2.1.1 virtual-fw-service "bridging-internal" id 1 bridging-fw ip route 10.4.1.0 255.255.255.0 rsg "fw-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 241: Load Balancing Metrics For Bridging Fwlb

    VLAN, the ping will always remain on the same firewall. Persistency Each P333R-LB interface and the firewall connected to it reside in a separate VLAN. This ensures persistency since all the traffic through a particular firewall is contained in the firewall’s VLAN.
  • Page 242 Chapter 7 Firewall Load Balancing Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 243: Chapter 8 Server Load Balancing

    (metrics). In order to accomplish this, the P333R-LB presents itself to the clients as a Virtual Server and is given a Virtual IP address (VIP). Client traffic is sent to the Virtual Server, represented by the load balancer. The load balancer redirects this traffic to the Real Servers.

  • Page 244: Configuration Examples

    Chapter 8 Server Load Balancing In order to be aware of any changes in the real servers' availability, the P333R-LB implements a Health Check mechanism to monitor the status of the balanced servers. For more information, see Health Check on page 227.
  • Page 245 Chapter 8 Server Load Balancing P333R-LB-1(configure)# interface 2 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-if:2)# ip address 10.1.1.10 255.255.255.0 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-if:2)# exit P333R-LB-1(configure)# ip default-gateway 193.170.1.2 Done! P333R-LB-1(configure)# real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-rsrvr:10.1.1.1)# exit P333R-LB-1(configure)# real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-rsrvr:10.1.1.2)# exit P333R-LB-1(configure)# real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-rsrvr:10.1.1.3)# exit...
  • Page 246 ---------------- P333R-LB ---------------- hostname "P333R-LB" interface "2" ip vlan name "Default" ip address 10.1.1.10 255.255.255.0 interface "1" ip vlan name "Default" ip address 193.170.1.1 255.255.255.0 ip default-gateway 193.170.1.2 1 low real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 247 Chapter 8 Server Load Balancing rsg "server-group" type-id slb 1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 virtual-server "web-farm" id 1 vip 193.170.1.3 virtual-slb-service "www-service" id 1 application tcp 80 rsg "server-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 248: Triangulation Configuration Example

    1. The VIP should be configured in the Real Servers as a “loopback” IP address. 2. Another router (like the P333R) may be configured as the default gateway of the Real Servers. This conserves resources and bandwidth on the P333R-LB that is tasked with balancing client requests.
  • Page 249 Chapter 8 Server Load Balancing real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 direct-server-return real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 direct-server-return rsg "server-group" type-id slb 1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 virtual-server "web-farm" id 1 vip 193.170.1.3 virtual-slb-service "www-service" id 1 application tcp 80 rsg "server-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 250: Dns Configuration Example

    Combining Two Cache Applications on the Same Real Caches Building on the fact that the P333R-LB allows for the same Real Servers to belong to different Load Balancing applications (i.e. Application Redirection and Server Load...

  • Page 251: Load Balancing Metrics

    The source and destination IP addresses are used as the hash function input. P333R-LB creates a list of all the currently available servers. The result of the hash function is used to select a server from the list. Specific addresses always produce the same hash function, providing natural persistency.

  • Page 252: Minmiss Hash

    Server 2 becomes operational again, the list of available servers is recalculated so that the smallest number of servers is affected. However, the list of servers is not restored to its original configuration. As a result, persistency is only partially recovered. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 253: Weighted Real Servers

    When a new session that matches an entry in the persistency cache is processed by the P333R-LB, it is directed to the same server pointed by the cache (provided, of course, that the server is considered healthy).

  • Page 254: Selecting A Load Balancing Metric And Persistency Option

    HTTP service. Note: 1. In the P333R-LB, a Real Server can belong to multiple server groups as long as the groups are not running the same Virtual Service. If the groups are running the same service (e.g., HTTP), port re-mapping should be used.

  • Page 255: Chapter 9 Application Redirection

    WAN router. As a result, all traffic, even non-cacheable traffic, passes through them. The P333R-LB’s AR redirects packets from their original destination to an alternative server, based on AR configuration. Since redirecting Web requests to local caches is the most common implementation of AR, it is also known as Cache Redirection.

  • Page 256: How It Works

    Application Redirection How It Works For AR to occur, the P333R-LB is positioned on the traffic route (instead of the local cache) and redirects packets from their original destination (WAN access router) to alternative cache servers. The redirection process involves the following steps: Checks whether the packet characteristics complies with one of the defined filter rules.

  • Page 257: Configuration Examples

    10.1.1.1 Local Web Cache Servers Note: 1. The Cache Servers must not be on the local subnet of one of the P333R-LB’s local subnets. 2. The clients must not reside on the cache’s subnet or VLAN. In order to configure the load balancer according to Figure 9.1, perform the...
  • Page 258 Chapter 9 Application Redirection P333R-LB-1(configure)# interface 2 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-if:2)# ip address 10.2.2.3 255.255.255.0 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-if:2)# exit P333R-LB-1(configure)# interface 3 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-if:3)# ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-if:3)# ip vlan 2 Done! P333R-LB-1(config-if:3)# exit P333R-LB-1(configure)# ip default-gateway 10.2.2.5 Done! P333R-LB-1(configure)# set vlan-area 2 servers Done! P333R-LB-1(configure)# real-ar-server 10.1.1.1...
  • Page 259 Chapter 9 Application Redirection Done! P333R-LB-1(config-v-ar-srvc:web-cache)# exit P333R-LB-1(configure)# ar-filter 1 any any 1 Done! The following configuration file is a result of the above configuration: ---------------- P333R-LB ---------------- set vlan 2 name "v2" !# Set the hostname of the device hostname "P333R-LB"...

  • Page 260: Combining Two Cache Applications On The Same Real Caches

    2 servers Combining Two Cache Applications on the Same Real Caches Building on the fact that the P333R-LB allows for the same Real Servers to belong to different Load Balancing applications (i.e. Application Redirection and Server Load Balancing), it is possible to build a configuration that will implement transparent caching and non-transparent proxy caching on the same physical machines (Figure 9.2).
  • Page 261 "Default" ip address 10.4.1.3 255.255.255.0 ip default-gateway 10.2.2.5 1 low real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 real-ar-server 10.1.1.1 real-ar-server 10.1.1.2 rsg "none-transparent-proxy-group" type-id slb 1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 rsg "transparent-proxy-group" type-id ar 1 real-ar-server 10.1.1.1 real-ar-server 10.1.1.2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 262 Traffic destined to the proxy cache, will be sent by the client to the VIP as the Dest. IP address, and dealt by the SLB Virtual Service (i.e. the P333R-LB will NAT the packets and send them to the Real Server based on the configured metrics). If the...
  • Page 263 AR service metric. To prevent this from happening, the first "ar- filter" statement ensures that any packets destined to any of the Real Servers (caches) will not be subject to Application Redirection but rather will be routed to the correct Real Server. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 264: Load Balancing Metrics

    The source and destination IP addresses are used as the hash function input. P333R-LB creates a list of all the currently available cache servers. The result of the hash function is used to select a cache server from the list. Specific addresses always produce the same hash function, providing natural persistency.

  • Page 265: Minmiss Hash

    Therefore, persistency is sustained for all available cache servers. If Cache Server 2 becomes operational again, the list of available cache servers is recalculated so that the smallest number of cache servers is affected. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 266: Weighted Real Servers

    Health Check The P333R-LB constantly health-checks the Real Servers to ensure that each Real Server (in this case, each cache server) is accessible and operational. A cache server that fails the health check is automatically removed from the load balancer’s internal list of currently available cache servers.

  • Page 267: Client Persistency

    When a new session that matches an entry in the persistency cache is processed by the P333R-LB, it is directed to the same server pointed by the cache (provided, of course, that the server is considered healthy).

  • Page 268: Selecting A Load Balancing Metric And Persistency Option

    The wildcard feature allows the client to maintain persistency when the same client is mapped to a different IP address by a NAT device. However, persistency cache size is limited, and it somewhat increases the session processing overhead. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 269: Chapter 10 Redundancy

    In VRRP, two or more physical routers can be associated with a virtual router, thus achieving the extreme reliability inherent in the P333R-LB SAFER architecture. In a VRRP environment, host stations interact with the virtual router. They are not aware that this router is a virtual router, and they are not affected when a new router takes over the role of master router.

  • Page 270: Vrrp Commands

    Command Page show ip vrrp show ip vrrp detail router vrrp ip vrrp ip vrrp address ip vrrp timer ip vrrp priority ip vrrp auth-key ip vrrp preempt ip vrrp primary ip vrrp override addr owner Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 271: User Mode

    The syntax for this command is: show ip vrrp detail Show full detail information detail Output Example: Router-1> show ip vrrp detail VRRP is globally enabled Virtual Router on VLAN: Router-id: State: MASTER Priority: Advertisement Interval: Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 272 IP addresses: 192.168.66.24 Primary IP Address: 192.168.66.23 Primary IP Address was chosen by default Preemption Mode: enabled # of times Master: # of received Advertisements: # of transmitted Advertisements: # of received Advertisements with Security Violations: 0 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 273: Configure Mode

    Use the no form of this command to remove an IP address from a virtual router. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip vrrp <vr-id> address <ip-address> Virtual Router ID (1-255) vr-id The IP address to be associated with the virtual ip-address router. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 274: Ip Vrrp Timer Command

    [no] ip vrrp <vr-id> priority <pri-value> Virtual Router ID (1-255) vr-id The priority value. The range is 1-254. pri-value Example: To set the priority value for virtual router 1 to 10: Router-N(config-if:marketing)# ip vrrp 1 priority 10 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 275: Ip Vrrp Auth-Key Command

    The syntax for this command is: [no] ip vrrp <vr-id> primary <ip-address> Virtual Router ID (1-255) vr-id Primary IP address of the virtual router. This address ip-address should be one of the router addresses on the VLAN. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 276: Ip Vrrp Override Addr Owner Command

    Use the no form of this command to discard these packets. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip vrrp <vr-id> override addr owner Virtual Router ID (1-255) vr-id Example: Router-N(config-if:marketing)# ip vrrp 1 override addr owner Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 277: Configuration Example

    "Default" ip address 10.1.1.10 255.255.255.0 enable vlan commands ip vrrp 1 ip vrrp 1 address 10.1.1.10 ip vrrp 1 address 193.170.1.1 ip vrrp 2 ip vrrp 2 priority 254 ip vrrp 2 address 193.170.1.3 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 278 1 vip 193.170.1.3 virtual-slb-service "www-service" id 1 application tcp 80 rsg "server-group" -------------- P333R-LB2 -------------- hostname "BACKUP" router vrrp interface "1" ip vlan name "Default" ip address 193.170.1.2 255.255.255.0 interface "2" ip vlan name "Default" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 279 193.170.1.4 1 low real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 rsg "server-group" type-id slb 1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 virtual-server "web-farm" id 1 vip 193.170.1.3 virtual-slb-service "www-service" id 1 application tcp 80 rsg "server-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 280: Srrp

    SRRP P333R-LB SRRP redundancy capabilities provide automatic backup Layer 3 switching for IP stations. P333R-LB units can be configured to back each other up so that if one fails the other will take over its forwarding functions. The backup P333R- LB is not idle.

  • Page 281: User Mode

    SRRP configuration mode. The no form of this command disables it globally. The default is disabled. Note: You cannot activate both VRRP and SRRP protocols at the same time. The syntax for this command is: [no] router srrp Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 282: Router-Srrp Mode

    Use the no form of this command to return to default timeout interval of 12 seconds. The syntax for this command is: [no] timeout <timeout> An integer (in seconds) timeout Example: Router-N(configure router:srrp)# timeout 6 Note: The timeout should be at least twice as long as the interval. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 283: Interface Mode

    Command Use the ip srrp backup to backup an additional interface of the main router using the SRRP application. If the main router fails, the P333R-LB takes over its activities on all configured interfaces. The syntax for this command is: ip srrp backup <main router addr>...

  • Page 284: Additional Redundancy Schemes

    Chapter 10 Redundancy Additional Redundancy Schemes Besides VRRP and SRRP, the P333R-LB implements two additional redundancy schemes: • Real Server Group Backup. • Real Server Backup. Real Server Group Backup You can configure a Real Server Group (RSG) to serve as a backup for a primary RSG implementing a Virtual Service.
  • Page 285 10.5.1.2 255.255.255.0 interface "1" ip vlan name "Default" ip address 193.170.1.1 255.255.255.0 ip default-gateway 193.170.1.2 1 low real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 real-slb-server 10.5.1.3 real-slb-server 10.5.1.4 real-slb-server 10.5.1.5 rsg "backup-group" type-id slb 1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 286 10.5.1.3 real-slb-server 10.5.1.4 real-slb-server 10.5.1.5 rsg "server-group" type-id slb 2 real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 rsg "server-group" backup 1 virtual-server "web-farm" id 1 vip 193.170.1.3 virtual-slb-service "www-service" id 1 application tcp 80 rsg "server-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 287: Real Server Backup

    Figure 10.3 Real Server Backup Configuration Example Backup Real Server Real Server 1 10.5.1.3 10.1.1.1 Server Server 10.5.1.2 Real Server 2 10.1.1.2 Server 193.170.1.2 193.170.1.1 10.1.1.10 Edge Router P333R-LB Real Server 3 VIP=193.170.1.3 10.1.1.3 Server server-group Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 288 "Default" ip address 193.170.1.1 255.255.255.0 ip default-gateway 193.170.1.2 1 low real-slb-server 10.5.1.3 real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 backup 10.5.1.3 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 backup 10.5.1.3 real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 backup 10.5.1.3 rsg "server-group" type-id slb 1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 289 Chapter 10 Redundancy real-slb-server 10.1.1.3 virtual-server "web-farm" id 1 vip 193.170.1.3 virtual-slb-service "www-service" id 1 application tcp 80 rsg "server-group" Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 290 Chapter 10 Redundancy Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 291: Chapter 11 Policy

    The P333R-LB supports QoS by using multiple priority levels and IEEE 802.1p priority tagging to ensure that data and voice receive the necessary levels of service. The P333R-LB can enforce policy on routed packets (per packet), according to four criteria: •...

  • Page 292: Scope

    The P333R-LB can enforce policy rules relating to Virtual IP addresses. When a packet destined to a Virtual IP address is processed by the P333R-LB, it checks the packet against the active policy list before any NAT manipulation is done on the packet.

  • Page 293: Policy Commands

    Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 294: User Mode

    List 100 is not validated - the List was changed since the last validation List 100 status is unknown(0) List 100 scope is forward ip access-list 100 25 fwd5 ip any range default action for list 100 is permit Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 295: Show Ip Access-Lists-Dscp Command

    (0 - 63) <dscp> Example: Router-N>show ip access-list-dscp 101 63 show dscp Command Use the show dscp command to see the DSCP table (of the default list). The syntax for this command is: Show dscp Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 296: Configure Mode

    Use the ip access-group command to activate a specific policy list. To deactivate the policy list, use the no version of this command. The syntax for this command is: [no] ip access-group <policy-list-number>[<default-action>] integer (100..199) <priority-list-number> default-action-deny|default-action-permit <default-action> Example: Router-N>ip access-group 101 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 297: Ip Access-List Command

    (1..65535) <port> ip network <destination-ip> ip network wildcard <destination-wildcard> mandatory | optional] <precedence> Example: Router-N>ip access-list 101 23 deny ip any 1.2.0.0 0.0.255.255 To delete a specific rule, use the no form of this command. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 298: Ip Access-Default-Action Command

    Router-N>ip access-list-name 101 morning ip access-list-owner Command Use the ip access-list-owner command to set the owner for a specific policy list. The syntax for this command is: ip access-list-owner <policy-list-number> <owner> integer (100..199) <policy-list-number> list owner <owner> Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 299: Ip Access-List-Cookie Command

    Use the ip access-list-copy command to copy a configured source policy list to a destination policy list. The syntax for this command is: ip access-list-copy <source-list> <destination-list> integer (100..199) <source-list> integer (100..199) <destination-list> Example: Router-N>ip access-list-copy 100 101 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 300: Ip Access-List-Dscp Operation Command

    Use the ip access-list-dsc precedence command to set a dscp precedence. The syntax for this command is: ip access-list-dscp precedence <policy-list-number> <dscp> <precedence> integer (100..199, 0 - default list) <policy-list-number> DSCP entry (0-63) <dscp> mandatory | optional <precedence> Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 301: Ip Access-List-Dscp Name Command

    (100..199, 0 - default list) <policy-list-number> {forward | forward-control} <scope-value> forward - The rule should apply to routed packets only. forward-control - The rule should also apply to packets destined to the router interface. Example: Router-N>ip access-list-scope 101 forward Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 302: Ip Simulate Command

    If there is a configuration problem with a specific rule, or with a number of rules, detailed error messages will be given. The syntax for this command is: validate-group <policy-list-number>[quiet] quiet - does not display error messages Example: Router-N(configure)# validate-group 101 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 303: Set Qos Policy-Source Command

    Note: Before configuring the IP access list, you must change the policy source mode to local. The syntax for this command is: set qos policy-source <source> <source> - local | policy-server Example: Router-N(configure)# set qos policy-source local Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 304 Chapter 11 Policy Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 305: Chapter 12 Load Balancing Command Reference

    This chapter provides all load balancing CLI commands, parameters and their default values. Not all groups, parameters and commands are available when the Avaya P330 boots up from its INIT software. You can use the load balancing commands available from the Router-N # prompt.

  • Page 306: How The Commands Are Organized

    How the Commands are Organized The load balancing commands are organized according to command groups. Table 12.1 Load Balancing Command Groups Command Group Page ar-filter lb-control real-ar-server real-slb-server real-bridging-fw real-routing-fw show virtual ar-service virtual fw-service virtual-server virtual-server virtual-slb-service Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 307: Ar-Filter Commands

    The ar-filter will be applied in the direction from the uni-directional source to the destination. The ar-filter will be applied in both directions. bi-directional Examples: Router-N(configure)# ar-filter 1 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.128 any Vsrvc1 Router-N(configure)# ar-filter 2 host 10.1.1.1 10.2.2.2 0.0.0.128 3 uni-directional Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 308: Ar-Filter-Admin-Status Command

    The identification number of the AR filter, an integer from 1 to 1024. Set administrative status of an AR filter to enable. enable Set administrative status of an AR filter to disable. disable Example: Router-N(configure)# ar-filter-admin-status 1 disable Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 309: Lb Control Commands

    Example: Router-N(configure)# lb control fwlb no lb control fwlb Command Use the no lb control fwlb command to disable FWLB. The syntax for this command is: no lb control fwlb Example: Router-N(configure)# no lb control fwlb Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 310: Lb Control Precedence Command

    Example: Router-N(configure)# lb control precedence ar-prior-to-slb lb control slb Command Use the lb control slb command to enable Server Load Balancing (SLB). The syntax for this command is: lb control slb Example: Router-N(configure)# lb control slb Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 311: No Lb Control Slb Command

    Chapter 12 Load Balancing Command Reference no lb control slb Command Use the no lb control slb command to disable SLB. The syntax for this command is: no lb control slb Example: Router-N(configure)# no lb control slb Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 312: Real-Ar-Server Commands

    Router-N(configure)# no real-ar-server 10.1.1.1 real-ar-server admin-status Command Use the admin-status command to set the administrative status to enable or disable. The syntax for this command is: admin-status <enable | disable> Set admin status to enable. enable Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 313: Real-Ar-Server Backup Command

    Use the hc failure-retries command to set the number of times the real AR server should be health-checked before determining failure. The syntax for this command is: hc failure-retries <failure-retries> The number of times, an integer from 1 to 32. failure-retries Example: Router-N(configure)# hc failure-retries 10 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 314: Real-Ar-Server No Hc Failure-Retries Command

    The syntax for this command is: no hc interval Example: Router-N(configure)# no hc interval real-ar-server hc success-retries Command Use the hc success-retries command to set the number of times the real AR server should be health-checked before determining success. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 315: Real-Ar-Server No Hc Success-Retries Command

    Use the no hc timeout command to set the amount of time after which the real AR server is considered to have "timed out" to the default (1 second). The syntax for this command is: no hc timeout Example: Router-N(configure)# no hc timeout Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 316: Real-Ar-Server Weight Command

    Router-N(configure)# weight 5 real-ar-server no weight Command Use the no weight command to set the weight of the real AR server to the default (10). The syntax for this command is: no weight Example: Router-N(configure)# no weight Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 317: Real-Slb-Server Commands

    Command Use the no real-slb-server command to delete a real server from using SLB. The syntax for this command is: no real-slb-server <server-ip> The IP address of the real server. ip-address Example: Router-N(configure)# no real-slb-server 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 318: Real-Slb-Server Admin-Status Command

    Use the no backup command to remove a backup real SLB server. The syntax for this command is: no backup <r-slb-srvr-ip> The IP address of the backup real SLB server. r-slb-srvr-ip Example: Router-N(configure)# no backup 10.1.1.2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 319: Real-Slb-Server Direct-Server-Return Command

    Chapter 12 Load Balancing Command Reference real-slb-server direct-server-return Command Use the direct-server-return command to notify the P333R-LB that a real SLB server is configured in direct server return (triangulation) mode. The syntax for this command is: direct-server-return Example: Router-N(configure)# direct-server-return...

  • Page 320: Real-Slb-Server Hc Interval Command

    Use the hc success-retries command to set the number of times the real SLB server should be health-checked before determining success. The syntax for this command is: hc success-retries <success-retries> The number of times, an integer from 1 to 32. success-retries Example: Router-N(configure)# hc success-retries 10 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 321: Real-Slb-Server No Hc Success-Retries Command

    Use the no hc timeout command to set the amount of time after which the real SLB server is considered to have "timed out" to the default (1 second). The syntax for this command is: no hc timeout Example: Router-N(configure)# no hc timeout Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 322: Real-Slb-Server Weight Command

    Router-N(configure)# weight 5 real-slb-server no weight Command Use the no weight command to set the weight of the real SLB server to the default (10). The syntax for this command is: no weight Example: Router-N(configure)# no weight Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 323: Real-Bridging-Fw Commands

    Use the no real-bridging-fw command to delete a real firewall from using Bridging FWLB. The syntax for this command is: no real-bridging-fw <server-ip> The IP address of the real server. ip-address Example: Router-N(configure)# no real-bridging-fw 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 324: Real-Bridging-Fw Admin-Status Command

    Use the no backup command to remove a backup real bridging firewall. The syntax for this command is: no backup <r-bridging-fw-ip> The IP address of the backup real bridging firewall. r-bridging-fw-ip Example: Router-N(configure)# no backup 10.1.1.2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 325: Real-Bridging-Fw Hc Failure-Retries Command

    Use the hc interval command to set the interval between health-checks. The syntax for this command is: hc interval <time-sec> The amount of time in seconds, an integer from 1 to time-sec Example: Router-N(configure)# hc interval 10 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 326: Real-Bridging-Fw No Hc Interval Command

    The syntax for this command is: no hc success-retries Example: Router-N(configure)# no hc success-retries real-bridging-fw hc timeout Command Use the hc timeout command to set the amount of time after which the real bridging firewall is considered to have "timed out". Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 327: Real-Bridging-Fw No Hc Timeout Command

    Router-N(configure)# weight 5 real-bridging-fw no weight Command Use the no weight command to set the weight of the real bridging firewall to the default (10). The syntax for this command is: no weight Example: Router-N(configure)# no weight Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 328: Real-Routing-Fw Commands

    Use the no real-routing-fw command to delete a real firewall from using Routing FWLB. The syntax for this command is: no real-routing-fw <server-ip> The IP address of the real server. ip-address Example: Router-N(configure)# no real-routing-fw 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 329: Real-Routing-Fw Id Command

    Command Use the backup command to set a backup real routing firewall. The syntax for this command is: backup <r-routing-fw-ip> The IP address of the backup real routing firewall. r-routing-fw-ip Example: Router-N(configure)# backup 10.1.1.2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 330: Real-Routing-Fw No Backup Command

    Use the no hc failure-retries command to return the failure-retries (the number of times the real routing firewall should be health-checked before determining failure) to the default (4). The syntax for this command is: no hc failure-retries Example: Router-N(configure)# no hc failure-retries Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 331: Real-Routing-Fw Hc Interval Command

    Router-N(configure)# hc success-retries 10 real-routing-fw no hc success-retries Command Use the no hc success-retries command to set the success-retries (the number of times the real routing firewall should be health-checked before determining success) to the default (1). Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 332: Real-Routing-Fw Hc Timeout Command

    Use the weight command to set a weight for the real routing firewall. The syntax for this command is: weight <weight> The weight of the real server, an integer from 1 to 256. weight Example: Router-N(configure)# weight 5 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 333: Real-Routing-Fw No Weight Command

    Load Balancing Command Reference real-routing-fw no weight Command Use the no weight command to set the weight of the real routing firewall to the default (10). The syntax for this command is: no weight Example: Router-N(configure)# no weight Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 334: Rsg Commands

    Use the no rsg command to delete a real server group. The syntax for this command is: no rsg <name> The name of the real server, string of up to 32 name characters. Example: Router-N(configure)# no rsg rsg1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 335: Rsg Admin-Status Command

    Use the no backup command to remove a backup real server group. The syntax for this command is: no backup <backup-group> The name (up to 16 characters) or ID (an integer from backup-group 1 to 1024) of the backup real server group. Example: Router-N(configure)# no backup 2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 336: Rsg Real-Ar-Server Command

    Use the real-slb-server command to map a real SLB server to the real server group as well as to set the real server to use Server Load Balancing. The syntax for this command is: real-slb-server <server-ip> The IP address of the real server. server-ip Example: Router-N(configure)# real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 337: Rsg No Real-Slb-Server Command

    Use the no real-bridging-fw command to remove a real bridging firewall from the real-server group. The syntax for this command is: no real-bridging-fw <server-ip> The IP address of the real server. ip-address Example: Router-N(configure)# no real-bridging-fw 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 338: Rsg Real-Routing-Fw Command

    1 to 1024, only relevant for routing firewalls. It is only necessary to add the parameter server-id if the real server group does not yet exist since typing it creates a real server. Example: Router-N(configure)# no real-routing-fw 10.1.1.1 5 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 339: Set Commands

    The syntax for this command is: set vlan-area <VlanID> <clients | servers> An integer between 1 and 4094. VlanID Map to the client area. clients Map to the server area. servers Example: Router-N(configure)# set vlan-area 1 servers Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 340: Show Commands

    The syntax for this command is: show hc [<hc-type> [<hc-id>]] Type of health check mechanism, either ping or hc type tcp-connect. The identification number of the health check, an hc id integer between 1 and 32. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 341: Show Lb Control Command

    LB real AR server cache. The syntax for this command is: show lb real-ar-server cache [server] The IP address of the real server. server Example: Router-N(configure)# show lb real-ar-server cache details 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 342: Show Lb Real-Slb-Server Cache Command

    Use the show lb real-bridging-firewall cache command to display the LB real bridging firewall cache. The syntax for this command is: show lb real-bridging-fw cache [server] The IP address of the real server. server Example: Router-N(configure)# show lb real-bridging-firewall cache 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 343: Show Lb Real-Bridging-Firewall Cache Details Command

    LB real routing firewall cache. The syntax for this command is: show lb real-routing-fw cache details [server] The IP address of the real server. server Example: Router-N(configure)# show lb real-routing-fw cache details 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 344: Show Lb Virtual-Server Cache Command

    The syntax for this command is: show lb virtual-server cache details [<virtual server name>] The name of the virtual server, a string of up to 80 virtual server characters. name Example: Router-N(configure)# show lb virtual-server cache details vServer1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 345: Show Persistency-Table Command

    Destination IP Real IP --------------- --------------- --------------- 193.170.2.1 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.2 193.170.2.2 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.1 193.170.2.3 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.2 193.170.2.4 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.1 193.170.2.5 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.2 193.170.2.6 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.1 193.170.2.7 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.2 193.170.2.8 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.1 193.170.2.9 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.2 193.170.2.10 10.2.1.10 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 346: Show Real-Ar-Server Commands

    Commands Use the show real-slb-server command to display all real servers using SLB. The syntax for this command is: show real-slb-server [<server-ip>] The IP address of the real server. server-ip Example: Router-N(configure)# show real-slb-server 10.1.1.2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 347: Show Real-Slb-Server Details Command

    Use the show real-bridging-fw details command to display the full details of a real firewall using Bridging FWLB. The syntax for this command is: show real-bridging-fw details [<server-ip>] The IP address of the real server. server-ip Example: Router-N(configure)# show real-bridging-fw details 10.1.1.2 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 348: Show Real-Routing-Fw Commands

    Use the show rsg command to display all real server groups. The syntax for this command is: show rsg [<rsg>] The name of the real server group, string, up to 32 characters. Example: Router-N(configure)# show rsg rsg1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 349: Show Rsg Details Command

    Use the show virtual-ar-service details command to display the full details of all virtual AR services. The syntax for this command is: show virtual-ar-service details [<service>] The name of the virtual AR service, string, up to 32 service characters. Example: Router-N(configure)# show virtual-ar-service details ArSrvc1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 350: Show Virtual-Fw-Service Command

    Use the show virtual-server command to display all virtual servers. The syntax for this command is: show virtual-server [<server name>] The name of the virtual server, string, up to 80 server name characters. Example: Router-N(configure)# show virtual-server Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 351: Show Virtual-Server Details Command

    [<server name> [<service name>]] The name of the virtual SLB server, string, up to 80 server name characters. The name of the virtual SLB service, string, up to 32 service name characters. Example: Router-N(configure)# show virtual-slb-service SrvrName Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 352: Show Virtual-Slb-Service Details Command

    Command Use the show vlan-area-mapping command to display all vlan-area mappings. The syntax for this command is: show vlan-area-mapping [<vlanID>] The vlan identification number, an integer between 1 vlanID and 4094. Example: Router-N(configure)# show vlan-area-mapping 1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 353: Virtual Ar-Service Commands

    Use the admin-status command to set the virtual AR service administrative status to enable or disable. The syntax for this command is: admin-status <enable | disable> Set admin status to enable. enable Set admin status to disable. disable Example: Router-N(configure)# admin-status enable Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 354: Virtual-Ar-Service Application Command

    Use the failure-action command to set the failure-action decision when no operating real servers were found. The syntax for this command is: failure-action <forward | drop> Forwards the packet. forward Drops the packet. drop Example: Router-N(configure)# failure-action Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 355: Virtual-Ar-Service Hash-Key Command

    The default, which is the ping health check method. auto Each server is periodically pinged and checked if an ping answer was received. A TCP connection is periodically opened to every tcp-connect server, checking for successful completion of the connection. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 356: Virtual-Ar-Service No Hc Command

    Use the id command to set the identification number for the virtual AR service. The syntax for this command is: id <v-service-id> Identification number for the virtual AR service, an v-service-id integer from 1 to 1024. Example: Router-N(configure)# id 21 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 357: Virtual-Ar-Service Metric Command

    The syntax for this command is: persistency Example: Router-N(configure)# persistency virtual-ar-service no persistency Command Use the no persistency command to disable persistency for the virtual AR service (the default). The syntax for this command is: no persistency Example: Router-N(configure)# no persistency Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 358: Virtual-Ar-Service Persistency Time Command

    AR service. The persistency wildcard command extends the range of client IP addresses to those which the persistency applies. The syntax for this command is: persistency wildcard <wildcard> The client IP network wildcard. wildcard Example: Router-N(configure)# persistency wildcard 0.0.15.255 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 359: Virtual-Ar-Service No Persistency Wildcard Command

    The name of the real server group, either a string of up to 32 characters (which is the rsg-name), or an integer from 1 to 1024 (which is the rsg-id). Examples: Router-N(configure)# no rsg rsg1 Router-N(configure)# no rsg 21 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 360: Virtual-Ar-Service Simulate-Hash Command

    Use the simulate-hash command to predict which Real Server will be selected based on packet IP address. The syntax for the command is: simulate-hash <src-IP> The source IP address of the device. src-IP Example: RLB_3-1(config-v-ar-srvc:aaa:aaa)# simulate-hash 193.170.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 361: Virtual Fw-Service Commands

    Use the no virtual-fw-service command to delete a virtual firewall service. The syntax for this command is: no virtual-fw-service [<service>] The name of the virtual firewall service, string, up to service 32 characters. Example: Router-N(configure)# no virtual-fw-service Vsrvc1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 362: Virtual-Fw-Service Admin-Status Command

    Command Use the no hash-key command to set the hash table’s key of the virtual firewall service to the default (src-dst). The syntax for this command is: no hash-key Example: Router-N(configure)# no hash-key Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 363: Virtual-Fw-Service Hc Command

    Use the hc-ip command to set the health check IP addresses for the virtual firewall service. The syntax for this command is: hc-ip <my-ip> <partner-ip> My IP address. my-ip Partner’s IP address. partner-ip Example: Router-N(configure)# hc-ip 10.10.1.2 10.20.2.3 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 364: Virtual-Fw-Service Id Command

    Use the ip route command to add a static route to the virtual firewall service. The syntax for this command is: ip route <ip-address> <mask> The IP address of the virtual firewall service. ip-address The mask for the IP address. mask Example: Router-N(configure)# ip route 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 365: Virtual-Fw-Service No Ip Route Command

    Hash. However, MinMiss sustains persistency even when a server is removed or added to the server group. For more information on server metrics, see Load Balancing Metrics on page 225. Example: Router-N(configure)# metric hash Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 366: Virtual-Fw-Service Partner-Mgmnt-Ip Command

    Chapter 12 Load Balancing Command Reference virtual-fw-service partner-mgmnt-ip Command Use the partner-mgmnt-ip command to set the IP address of the P333R-LB on the other side of the firewall (for management purposes). The syntax for this command is: partner-mgmnt-ip <ip-address> The IP address.

  • Page 367: Virtual-Fw-Service Persistency Time Command

    The persistency wildcard command extends the range of client IP addresses to those which the persistency applies. The syntax for this command is: persistency wildcard <wildcard> The client IP network wildcard. wildcard Example: Router-N(configure)# persistency wildcard 0.0.15.255 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 368: Virtual-Fw-Service No Persistency Wildcard Command

    The name of the real server group, either a string of up to 32 characters (which is the rsg-name), or an integer from 1 to 1024 (which is the rsg-id). Examples: Router-N(configure)# no rsg rsg1 Router-N(configure)# no rsg 21 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 369: Virtual-Fw-Service Simulate-Hash Command

    Use the simulate-hash command to predict which Real Server will be selected based on packet IP address. The syntax for the command is: simulate-hash <src-IP> <dest-IP> The source IP address. src-IP The destination IP address. dest-IP Example: RLB_3-1(config-v-fw-srvc:aaa)# simulate-hash 193.170.1.1 10.1.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 370: Virtual-Server Commands

    Use the no virtual-server command to delete a virtual server. The syntax for this command is: no virtual-server <server name> The name of the virtual server, a string of up to 80 server name characters. Example: Router-N(configure)# no virtual-server srvr1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 371: Virtual-Server Admin-Status Command

    Command Use the virtual-server vip command to configure a virtual IP address to the virtual server. The syntax for this command is: vip <IP-address> The IP address of the virtual server. IP-address Example: Router-N(configure)# vip 192.46.10.44 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 372: Virtual-Server No Vip Command

    Use the no vip command to remove a vitual IP address of the virtual server. The syntax for this command is: no vip <IP-address> The IP address of the virtual server. IP-address Example: Router-N(configure)# no vip 192.46.10.44 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 373: Virtual-Server Virtual-Slb-Service Commands

    Use the no virtual-slb service command to delete a virtual SLB service. The syntax for this command is: no virtual-slb service <service name> The name of the virtual SLB service, a string of up to service name 32 characters. Example: Router-N(configure)# no virtual-slb service Srvc1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 374: Virtual-Server Virtual-Slb-Service Admin-Status Command

    Command Use the no application command to set the application for the virtual SLB service to the default (IP-all ports). The syntax for this command is: no application Example: Router-N(configure)# no application Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 375: Virtual-Server Virtual-Slb-Service Hash-Key Command

    Command Use the no hash-key command to set the hash key, for the virtual SLB service, to the default (src). The syntax for this command is: no hash-key Example: Router-N(configure)# no hash-key Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 376: Virtual-Server Virtual-Slb-Service Hc Command

    Use the id command to set the identification number for the virtual SLB service. The syntax for this command is: id <service-id> Identification number for the virtual SLB service, an service-id integer from 1 to 1024. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 377: Virtual-Server Virtual-Slb-Service Metric Command

    The syntax for this command is: persistency Example: Router-N(configure)# persistency virtual-server virtual-slb-service no persistency Command Use the no persistency command to disable persistency for the virtual SLB service (the default). The syntax for this command is: no persistency Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 378: Virtual-Server Virtual-Slb-Service Persistency Time Command

    SLB service. The persistency wildcard command extends the range of client IP addresses to those which the persistency applies. The syntax for this command is: persistency wildcard <wildcard> The client IP network wildcard. wildcard Example: Router-N(configure)# persistency wildcard 0.0.15.255 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 379: Virtual-Server Virtual-Slb-Service No Persistency Wildcard Command

    Router-N(configure)# real-port 12 virtual-server virtual-slb-service no real-port Command Use the no rport command to set the real-port for the virtual SLB service to the default (0). The syntax for this command is: no real-port Example: Router-N(configure)# no real-port Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 380: Virtual-Server Virtual-Slb-Service Rsg Command

    The name of the real server group, either a string of up to 32 characters (which is the rsg-name), or an integer from 1 to 1024 (which is the rsg-id). Example: Router-N(configure)# no rsg rsg1 Router-N(configure)# no rsg 21 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 381: Virtual-Slb-Service Simulate-Hash Command

    Use the simulate-hash command to predict which Real Server will be selected based on packet IP address. The syntax for the command is: simulate-hash <src-IP> The source IP address of the device. src-IP Example: RLB_3-1(config-v-slb-srvc:aaa:aaa)# simulate-hash 193.170.1.1 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 382 Chapter 12 Load Balancing Command Reference Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 383: Appendix A Embedded Web Manager

    — Windows 2000 Professional or Server • Pentium® II 400 Mhz-based computer with 256 Mb of RAM (512 Mb recommended) • Minimum screen resolution of 1024 x 768 pixels • Sun Microsystems Java™ plug-in version 1.2.2 (supplied) Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 384: Running The Embedded Manager

    Note: The Web management passwords are the same as those of the CLI. If you have created additional CLI user names or changed the default passwords then you can use those passwords for Web management as well. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 385: Figure A.1 The Welcome Page

    Appendix A Embedded Web Manager The welcome page is displayed: Figure A.1 The Welcome Page Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 386: Figure A.2 Web-Based Manager

    (see Figure A.2). Figure A.2 Web-based Manager — If you do not have the Java plug-in installed, follow the instructions on the Welcome page that offers a variety of options to install the plug-in (see Figure A.1). Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 387: Installing The Java Plug-In

    1 Installing from the P330 Documentation and Utilities CD Close all unnecessary applications on your PC. Insert the “Avaya P330 Documentation and Utilities” CD into the CD drive. Click Start on the task bar. Select Run. Type x:\emweb-aux-files\plug-in_1_2_2.exe where x: is the CD drive letter.

  • Page 388: Installing The On-Line Help And Java Plug-In On Your Web Site

    Embedded Manager and enables automatic installation of the Java plug-in the first time the users tries to manage the device. Copy the emweb-aux-files directory from the “Avaya P330 Documentation and Utilities” CD to your local Web server. Please refer to your Web server documentation for full instructions.

  • Page 389: Appendix B Specifications

    1.94 A@100 VAC 0.97 A@200VAC Inrush current 25 A@100 VAC (max.) 50 A@200VAC (max.) – Power Requirements Input voltage -32 to -72 VDC Power dissipation 150 W max Input current 5.2 A max Inrush current 50 A max Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 390: Environmental

    15A rating must be incorporated in the building wiring. EMC Emissions Emissions Approved according to: • US - FCC Part 15 sub part J, class A • Europe - EN55022 class A EN 61000-3-2 EN 61000-3-3 Immunity Approved according to: • EN 55024 Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 391: Interfaces

    Specifications Interfaces • 24 x 10/100BASE-T RJ-45 port connectors. • RS-232 for terminal setup via RJ-45 connector on front panel. Standards Compliance The P333R-LB complies with: IEEE • IEEE 802.3x Flow Control • IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Tagging and 802.1p compatible •...

  • Page 392: Expansion Sub-Modules

    The transceivers must be operated under recommended operating conditions. Laser Classification CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT Note: Class 1 lasers are inherently safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of operation. Caution: The use of optical instruments with this product will increase eye hazard. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 393: Usage Restriction

    Fast Ethernet Fiber Expansion Sub-module Table B.3 Fiber Fast Ethernet Expansion Sub-module Number of Name Interface Ports X330F2 100Base-FX Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Expansion Sub-module Table B.4 Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Expansion Sub-module Number of Name Interface Ports X330T16 10/100Base-T Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 394: Gbic Expansion Sub-Module

    The X330G2 Expansion Sub-Module is the GBIC (1.25 Gbit/s Gigabit Ethernet) Expansion sub-module for the Avaya P330 family of stackable switches. Note: In order to use this module the Avaya P330 switch must have Embedded S/W Version 2.2 or higher. You can download this from: http://www.avaya.com/...

  • Page 395: Avaya Approved Gbic Transceivers

    In addition, Avaya has tested and approved a number of GBIC transceivers from other manufacturers for use with the Avaya X330G2 Expansion sub-module. An up- to-date list can be found in Avaya’s World-Wide Web site at the following address: http://www.avaya.com/ Click on the “Supported Devices”...

  • Page 396: Agency Approval

    X330GT2 Gigabit Ethernet Expansion Sub-module The X330GT2 Expansion sub-module provides two copper Gigabit Ethernet 1000Base-T ports. Note: The X330GT2 module is only supported by Avaya P330 embedded software versions 2.4 and higher. Installing the Expansion Sub-module in the Avaya P330 Remove the blanking plate or other sub-module (if installed).

  • Page 397: Removing An Existing Expansion Sub-Module

    Grasp the two knobs one near each side of the front panel, and pull gently but firmly towards yourself. Insert another expansion sub-module or the blanking plate. Note: The Avaya P330 switch must not be operated with the expansion slot open; the expansion sub-module should be covered with the supplied blanking plate if necessary.

  • Page 398: Backup Power Supply (Bups)

    10 kg (22 lb) Power Requirements Input voltage 85-265VAC, 50/60Hz Input current 7.76 A@100 VAC 3.82 A@200 VAC Inrush current 70 A@100 VAC (max.) 150 A@200 VAC (max.) Output power 4 x 27 A@ 5.5 V Output voltage 5.5V Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 399: Environmental

    Europe - EN55022 class B, 1994 • Europe - EN 6150-3-2 (Harmonics Current Emissions) • Europe - EN 6150-3-3 (Flicker) Immunity Approved according to: • EN 50082-1 • IEC 150-4-5 BUPS MTBF • 200,000 hrs minimum Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 400: Connector Pin Assignments

    Specifications Connector Pin Assignments Console Pin Assignments For direct Console communications, connect the Avaya P330 to the Console Terminal using the supplied RJ-45 crossed cable and RJ-45 to DB-9 adapter. Table B.5 Pinout of the Required Connection for Console Communications...

  • Page 401: Appendix C How To Contact Us

    Appendix C How to Contact Us To contact Avaya’s technical support, please call: In the United States Dial 1-800-237-0016, press 0, then press 73300. In the EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa) Region Local Dial-In Local Dial-In Country Country Number...
  • Page 402 +31 70 414 8046 Qatar +31 70 414 8059 Yemen +31 70 414 8062 Romania +31 70 414 8027 Yugoslavia +31 70 414 8038 Russia +7 095 733 9055 Zimbabwe +31 70 414 8063 Email: csctechnical@avaya.com Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

  • Page 403: In The Ap (Asia Pacific) Region

    +0 80 025 227 Email: sgcoe@avaya.com In the CALA (Caribbean and Latin America) Region Email: caladatasupp@avaya.com Hot Line:+1 720 4449 998 Fax:+1 720 444 9103 For updated information, visit www.avayanetwork.com, and click “Global Support Organization (GSO)”. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...
  • Page 404 How to Contact Us All trademarks, registered trademarks, service names, product and/or brand names are the sole property of their respective owners. Copyright © 2001 Avaya Inc. All rights reserved. Avaya P333R-LB User’s Guide...

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