NEC mPD784225 Series User Manual page 274

16-/8-bit single-chip microcontrollers
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CHAPTER 16 ASYNCHRONOUS SERIAL INTERFACE/3-WIRE SERIAL I/O
• Baud rate capacity error range
The baud rate capacity range depends on the number of bits per frame and the counter division ratio
[1/(16 + k)].
Table 16-3 shows the relationship between the main system clock and the baud rate, Table 16-6
shows a baud rate allowable error example.
Table 16-3. Relationship Between Main System Clock and Baud Rate
Baud Rate
(bps)
2400
4800
9600
19200
31250
38400
76800
150K
300K
Remark When TM1 output is used, 150 to 38400 bps is supported (during operation at f
Figure 16-6. Baud Rate Allowable Error Considering Sampling Errors (When k = 0)
Reference timing
(Clock period T)
High-speed clock for which
normal reception is enabled
(Clock period T')
Low-speed clock for which
normal reception is enabled
(Clock period T'')
Remark T: 5-bit counter source clock period
Baud rate allowable error (k = 0)
274
f
= 12.5 MHz
XX
BRGC Value
Error (%)
BRGC Value
64H
1.73
54H
1.73
49H
0.00
44H
1.73
34H
1.73
24H
1.73
14H
1.73
32T
Start
Start
30.45T
Start
33.55T
±15.5
320
User's Manual U12697EJ3V0UM
f
= 6.25 MHz
XX
Error (%)
BRGC Value
64H
1.73
54H
1.73
44H
1.73
39H
0.00
34H
1.73
24H
1.73
14H
1.73
64T
256T
288T
D0
D7
D0
D7
P
60.9T
D0
D7
67.1T
301.95T
× 100 = 4.8438 (%)
f
= 3.00 MHz
XX
Error (%)
64H
2.34
54H
2.34
44H
2.34
34H
2.34
28H
0.00
24H
2.34
14H
2.34
= 12.5 MHz)
XX
Ideal
sampling
point
320T
352T
304T
336T
Stop
P
15.5T
Stop
Sampling error
0.5T
304.5T
15.5T
Stop
P
335.5T

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