Orban OPTIMOD-FM 5500 Operation Manual page 234

Digital audio processor
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TECHNICAL DATA
CMOS
complementary metal-oxide semiconductor
COFDM
Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex — a robust type of digital modulation using
many narrow-bandwidth, low data rate, mutually non-interfering carriers to achieve an ag-
gregate high data rate with excellent multipath rejection.
COM
serial data communications port
D/A (or D to A)
digital-to-analog converter
dBm
decibel power measurement. 0 dBm = 1mW applied to a specified load. In audio, the load
is usually 600. In this case only, 0 dBm = 0.775V rms.
dBu
decibel voltage measurement. 0 dBu = 0.775V RMS. For this application, the dBm-into-
600 scale on voltmeters can be read as if it were calibrated in dBu.
DI
digital input
DJ
disk jockey, an announcer who plays records in a club or on the air
DO
digital output
DOS
Microsoft disk operating system for IBM-compatible PC
DSP
digital signal processor (or processing). May also refer to a special type of microprocessor
optimized for efficiently executing arithmetic.
EBU
European Broadcasting Union
EBS
Emergency Broadcasting System (U.S.A.)
EMI
electromagnetic interference
ESC
escape
FCC
Federal Communications Commission (USA regulatory agency)
FDNR
frequency-dependent negative resistoran element used in RC-active filters
FET
field effect transistor
FFT
fast Fourier transform
FIFO
first-in, first-out
G/R
gain reduction
HD Radio
See IBOC
HF
high-frequency
HP
high-pass
IBOC
"In-Band On-Channel" — a form of digital radio commercialized by iBiquity Corporation
where the digital carriers use a form of COFDM modulation and share the frequency alloca-
tion of the analog carriers. Also known by its trademarked name of "HD Radio."
IC
integrated circuit
IM
intermodulation (or "intermodulation distortion")
I/O
input/output
ITU
International Telecommunications Union (formerly CCIR). ITU-R is the arm of the ITU dedi-
cated to radio.
JFET
junction field effect transistor
LC
inductor/capacitor
LCD
liquid crystal display
LED
light-emitting diode
LF
low-frequency
LP
low-pass
LVL
level
MHF
midrange/high-frequency
MLF
midrange/low-frequency
MOD
modulation
N&D
noise and distortion
N/C
no connection
OSHOOT
overshoot
PC
IBM-compatible personal computer
PCM
pulse code modulation
PPM
peak program meter
RAM
random-access memory
ORBAN MODEL 5500

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