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S5600-50C
User Manuals: H3C S5600-50C 48-port Ethernet Switch
Manuals and User Guides for H3C S5600-50C 48-port Ethernet Switch. We have
3
H3C S5600-50C 48-port Ethernet Switch manuals available for free PDF download: Operation Manual, Installation Manual
H3C S5600-50C Operation Manual (1218 pages)
Brand:
H3C
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 11 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
1 About this Document
4
Audience
4
Part Organization
4
New Features
7
Conventions
9
Command Conventions
9
GUI Conventions
9
Symbols
10
2 H3C S5600 Series Documentation Guide
11
Obtaining the Documentation
11
CD-Rom
11
H3C Website
11
Software Release Notes
11
Related Documentation
11
Finding Documents at the H3C Website
12
Documentation Feedback
12
3 Product Overview
13
Network Scenarios
13
Application in Small/Middle-Scaled Enterprise Networks
13
Application in Large-Scaled/Campus Networks
14
Figure 3-2 Application in Large-Scaled/Campus Networks
16
CLI Configuration
17
What Is CLI
17
Entering the CLI
17
Entering CLI through the Console Port
18
Entering CLI through Telnet
22
H3C Products CLI Descriptions
23
Command Conventions
23
CLI View Description
24
Tips on Using the CLI
28
Using the CLI Online Help
28
Command Line Error Information
29
Displaying and Executing History Commands
30
Typing and Editing Commands
30
Controlling CLI Display
31
Undo Form of a Command
31
CLI Configurations
32
Configuring Command Aliases
32
Configuring Command Levels
33
Synchronous Information Output
33
Saving Configurations
35
Table of Contents
36
1 Logging in to an Ethernet Switch
39
Introduction to the User Interface
39
Supported User Interfaces
39
Common User Interface Configuration
40
User Interface Index
40
2 Logging in through the Console Port
42
Introduction
42
Console Port Login Configuration
45
Common Configuration
45
Console Port Login Configurations for Different Authentication Modes
46
Console Port Login Configuration with Authentication Mode Being None
46
Configuration Procedure
46
Configuration Example
48
Console Port Login Configuration with Authentication Mode Being Password
49
Configuration Procedure
49
Configuration Example
50
Console Port Login Configuration with Authentication Mode Being Scheme
51
Configuration Procedure
51
Configuration Example
53
3 Logging in through Telnet/Ssh
55
Introduction
55
Common Configuration
56
Telnet Configurations for Different Authentication Modes
56
Telnet Configuration with Authentication Mode Being None
57
Configuration Procedure
57
Configuration Example
58
Telnet Configuration with Authentication Mode Being Password
59
Configuration Procedure
59
Configuration Example
60
Telnet Configuration with Authentication Mode Being Scheme
61
Configuration Procedure
61
Configuration Example
63
Telnetting to a Switch
64
Telnetting to a Switch from a Terminal
64
Telnetting to Another Switch from the Current Switch
67
Logging in through SSH
67
4 Logging in Using a Modem
68
Introduction
68
Configuration on the Switch Side
68
Modem Configuration
68
Switch Configuration
69
Modem Connection Establishment
69
Introduction
72
Management System
72
Establishing an HTTP Connection
72
Configuring the Login Banner
73
Configuration Procedure
73
Configuration Example
74
Enabling/Disabling the WEB Server
74
6 Logging in through NMS
76
Introduction
76
Connection Establishment Using NMS
76
7 Configuring Source IP Address for Telnet Service Packets
77
Overview
77
Displaying Source IP Address Configuration
78
8 User Control
79
Introduction
79
Controlling Telnet Users
79
Prerequisites
79
Controlling Telnet Users by Source and Destination IP Addresses
80
Controlling Telnet Users by Source IP Addresses
80
Configuration Example
81
Controlling Telnet Users by Source MAC Addresses
81
Controlling Network Management Users by Source IP Addresses
82
Configuration Example
82
Prerequisites
82
Controlling Web Users by Source IP Address
83
Controlling Web Users by Source IP Addresses
83
Prerequisites
83
Configuration Example
84
Disconnecting a Web User by Force
84
9 Switching User Level
85
Overview
85
Specifying the Authentication Mode for User Level Switching
85
Adopting Super Password Authentication for User Level Switching
86
Adopting HWTACACS Authentication for User Level Switching
87
Switching to a Specific User Level
87
Hwtacacs Authentication Configuration Example
88
Configuration File Management
90
Configuration File Management
91
Introduction to Configuration File
91
Configuration Task List
92
Saving the Current Configuration
92
Erasing the Startup Configuration File
94
Specifying a Configuration File for Next Startup
94
Displaying Switch Configuration
95
VLAN Overview/Vlan Configuration
96
1 VLAN Overview
97
Introduction to VLAN
97
Advantages of Vlans
98
VLAN Fundamentals
98
Port-Based VLAN
100
Link Types of Ethernet Ports
100
Assigning an Ethernet Port to Specified Vlans
101
Configuring the Default VLAN ID for a Port
101
VLAN Classification
100
VLAN Interface
100
Protocol-Based VLAN
102
Encapsulation Format of Ethernet Data
102
Introduction to Protocol-Based VLAN
102
Encapsulation Formats
105
Procedure for the Switch to Judge Packet Protocol
105
Implementation of Protocol-Based VLAN
106
2 VLAN Configuration
107
VLAN Configuration Task List
107
Basic VLAN Configuration
107
Basic VLAN Interface Configuration
108
Displaying VLAN Configuration
109
Configuring a Port-Based VLAN
109
Configuring the Link Type of an Ethernet Port
109
Port-Based VLAN Configuration Task List
109
Assigning an Ethernet Port to a VLAN
110
Configuring the Default VLAN for a Port
110
Displaying and Maintaining Port-Based VLAN
111
Port-Based VLAN Configuration Example
111
Configuration Procedure
112
Configuring a Protocol-Based VLAN
113
Configuring a Protocol Template for a Protocol-Based VLAN
113
Protocol-Based VLAN Configuration Task List
113
Associating a Port with a Protocol-Based VLAN
114
Displaying Protocol-Based VLAN Configuration
115
Protocol-Based VLAN Configuration Example
115
IP Addressing Configuration/Ip Performance Configuration
118
1 IP Addressing Configuration
119
IP Addressing Overview
119
IP Address Classes
119
Special Case IP Addresses
120
Subnetting and Masking
120
Configuring IP Addresses
121
Displaying IP Addressing Configuration
122
IP Address Configuration Examples
122
Ip Address Configuration Example I
122
IP Address Configuration Example II
123
2 IP Performance Configuration
125
IP Performance Overview
125
Introduction to FIB
125
Introduction to IP Performance Configuration
125
Configuring IP Performance
125
IP Performance Configuration Task List
125
Configuring TCP Attributes
126
Enabling Reception and Forwarding of Directed Broadcasts to a Directly Connected Network
126
Disabling ICMP to Send Error Packets
127
Canceling the System-Defined Acls for ICMP Attack Guard
128
Displaying and Maintaining IP Performance Configuration
128
IP Performance Configuration Example
129
Enabling Reception and Forwarding of Directed Broadcasts to a Directly Connected Network
129
Voice VLAN Configuration
131
Voice VLAN Configuration
132
Voice VLAN Overview
132
How an IP Phone Works
132
How S5600 Series Switches Identify Voice Traffic
134
Setting the Voice Traffic Transmission Priority
135
Configuring Voice VLAN Assignment Mode of a Port
135
Support for Voice VLAN on Various Ports
135
Security Mode of Voice VLAN
137
Voice VLAN Configuration
137
Configuration Prerequisites
137
Configuring Qos Priority Settings for Voice Traffic on an Interface
137
Configuring the Voice VLAN to Operate in Automatic Voice VLAN Assignment Mode
138
Configuring the Voice VLAN to Operate in Manual Voice VLAN Assignment Mode
139
Displaying and Maintaining Voice VLAN
141
Voice VLAN Configuration Example
142
Voice VLAN Configuration Example (Automatic Voice VLAN Assignment Mode)
142
Voice VLAN Configuration Example (Manual Voice VLAN Assignment Mode)
143
Gvrp Configuration
145
GVRP Configuration
146
Introduction to GVRP
146
Garp
146
Gvrp
149
Protocol Specifications
149
GVRP Configuration
149
GVRP Configuration Tasks
149
Enabling GVRP
149
Configuring GVRP Timers
150
Configuring GVRP Port Registration Mode
151
Displaying and Maintaining GVRP
151
GVRP Configuration Example
152
Port Basic Configuration
155
Ethernet Port Configuration
156
Initially Configuring a Port
156
Configuring Port Auto-Negotiation Speed
157
Limiting Traffic on Individual Ports
158
Enabling Flow Control on a Port
158
Duplicating the Configuration of a Port to Other Ports
159
Configuring Loopback Detection for an Ethernet Port
159
Enabling Loopback Test
161
Enabling the System to Test Connected Cable
162
Configuring the Interval to Perform Statistical Analysis on Port Traffic
162
Enabling Giant-Frame Statistics Function
163
Disabling Up/Down Log Output on a Port
163
Configuring Storm Control on a Port
164
Setting the Port State Change Delay
165
Displaying and Maintaining Basic Port Configuration
166
Port Basic Configuration
156
Ethernet Port Configuration Example
166
Troubleshooting Ethernet Port Configuration
167
Link Aggregation Configuration
168
Link Aggregation Configuration
169
Overview
169
Introduction to Link Aggregation
169
Introduction to LACP
169
Operational Key
170
Consistency Considerations for the Ports in Aggregation
170
Link Aggregation Classification
171
Manual Aggregation Group
171
Static LACP Aggregation Group
172
Dynamic LACP Aggregation Group
173
Aggregation Group Categories
173
Link Aggregation Configuration
175
Configuring a Manual Aggregation Group
175
Configuring a Static LACP Aggregation Group
176
Configuring a Dynamic LACP Aggregation Group
177
Configuring a Description for an Aggregation Group
178
Displaying and Maintaining Link Aggregation Configuration
178
Link Aggregation Configuration Example
178
Ethernet Port Aggregation Configuration Example
178
Port Isolation Configuration
181
Port Isolation Configuration
182
Port Isolation Overview
182
Port Isolation Configuration Example
183
Displaying and Maintaining Port Isolation Configuration
183
Port Security Configuration/Port Binding Configuration
185
1 Port Security Configuration
186
Port Security Overview
186
Introduction
186
Port Security Modes
187
Port Security Features
193
Port Security Configuration Task List
194
Enabling Port Security
194
Setting the Maximum Number of Secure MAC Addresses Allowed on a Port
195
Setting the Port Security Mode
196
Configuring Port Security Features
197
Configuring Guest VLAN for a Port in Macaddressoruserloginsecure Mode
198
Configuring Secure MAC Addresses
200
Ignoring the Authorization Information from the RADIUS Server
200
Displaying and Maintaining Port Security Configuration
202
Port Security Configuration Examples
202
Port Security Mode Autolearn Configuration Example
202
Port Security Mode Macaddresswithradius Configuration Example
203
Port Security Mode Userloginwithoui Configuration Example
205
Port Security Mode Macaddresselseuserloginsecureext Configuration Example
207
Port Security Mode Macaddressanduserloginsecureext Configuration Example
209
Guest VLAN Configuration Example
211
2 Port Binding Configuration
214
Port Binding Overview
214
Configuring Port Binding
214
Introduction
214
Displaying and Maintaining Port Binding Configuration
215
Port Binding Configuration Example
215
Dldp Configuration
216
DLDP Configuration
217
Overview
217
Introduction
217
DLDP Fundamentals
218
DLDP Configuration
224
Performing Basic DLDP Configuration
224
Resetting DLDP State
225
Displaying and Maintaining DLDP
225
DLDP Configuration Example
226
Mac Address Table Management
228
MAC Address Table Management
229
Overview
229
Introduction to MAC Address Table
229
Introduction to MAC Address Learning
229
Managing MAC Address Table
231
Configuring MAC Address Table Management
232
MAC Address Table Management Configuration Task List
232
Configuring a MAC Address Entry
233
Setting the MAC Address Aging Timer
234
Setting the Maximum Number of MAC Addresses a Port Can Learn
234
Enabling Destination MAC Address Triggered Update
235
Assigning MAC Addresses for Ethernet Ports
235
Configuration Example
236
Adding a Static MAC Address Entry Manually
236
Displaying MAC Address Table Information
236
Auto Detect Configuration
238
Auto Detect Configuration
239
Introduction to the Auto Detect Function
239
Auto Detect Basic Configuration
240
Auto Detect Implementation in Static Routing
240
Auto Detect Implementation in VRRP
241
Auto Detect Implementation in VLAN Interface Backup
242
Auto Detect Configuration Examples
244
Configuration Example for Auto Detect Implementation with Static Routing
244
Configuration Example for Auto Detect Implementation with VRRP
244
Configuration Example for Auto Detect Implementation with VLAN Interface Backup
246
Mstp Configuration
247
MSTP Configuration
249
Spanning Tree Protocol Overview
249
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Overview
257
Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Overview
258
MSTP Implementation on Switches
262
Protocols and Standards
263
MSTP Configuration Task List
263
Configuring Root Bridge
264
Configuring an MST Region
264
Specifying the Current Switch as a Root Bridge/Secondary Root Bridge
266
Configuring the Bridge Priority of the Current Switch
267
Configuring How a Port Recognizes and Sends MSTP Packets
268
Configuring the MSTP Operation Mode
269
Configuring the Maximum Hop Count of an MST Region
269
Configuring the Network Diameter of the Switched Network
270
Configuring the MSTP Time-Related Parameters
271
Configuring the Timeout Time Factor
272
Configuring the Maximum Transmitting Rate on the Current Port
272
Configuring the Current Port as an Edge Port
273
Setting the Link Type of a Port to P2P
274
Enabling MSTP
275
Configuring Leaf Nodes
276
Configuring the MST Region
276
Configuring How a Port Recognizes and Sends MSTP Packets
277
Configuring the Timeout Time Factor
277
Configuring the Maximum Transmitting Rate on the Current Port
277
Configuring a Port as an Edge Port
277
Configuring the Path Cost for a Port
277
Configuring Port Priority
279
Setting the Link Type of a Port to P2P
280
Enabling MSTP
280
Performing Mcheck Operation
280
Configuration Prerequisites
280
Configuration Procedure
280
Configuration Example
280
Configuring Guard Functions
281
Configuring BPDU Guard
281
Configuring Root Guard
282
Configuring Loop Guard
283
Configuring TC-BPDU Attack Guard
284
Configuring BPDU Dropping
285
Configuring Digest Snooping
286
Introduction
286
Configuring Rapid Transition
287
Introduction
287
Configuring Rapid Transition
289
Configuring VLAN-VPN Tunnel
290
Introduction
290
Configuring VLAN-VPN Tunnel
291
Enabling Trap Messages Conforming to 802.1D Standard
292
MSTP Maintenance Configuration
292
Introduction
292
Enabling Log/Trap Output for Ports of MSTP Instance
292
Configuration Example
292
Displaying and Maintaining MSTP
293
MSTP Configuration Example
293
VLAN-VPN Tunnel Configuration Example
295
Table of Contents
298
1 IP Routing Protocol Overview
302
Introduction to IP Route and Routing Table
302
IP Route
302
Routing Table
302
Routing Protocol Overview
304
Classification of Dynamic Routing Protocols
304
Static Routing and Dynamic Routing
304
Load Sharing and Route Backup
305
Routing Protocols and Routing Priority
305
Routing Information Sharing
306
Displaying and Maintaining a Routing Table
306
2 Static Route Configuration
307
Introduction to Static Route
307
Static Route
307
Default Route
308
Static Route Configuration
308
Configuration Prerequisites
308
Configuring a Static Route
308
Displaying and Maintaining Static Routes
308
Static Route Configuration Example
309
Troubleshooting a Static Route
310
3 RIP Configuration
311
RIP Overview
311
Basic Concepts
311
RIP Startup and Operation
312
RIP Configuration Task List
312
Basic RIP Configuration
313
Configuration Prerequisites
313
Configuring Basic RIP Functions
313
RIP Route Control
314
Configuration Prerequisites
315
Configuring RIP Route Control
315
RIP Network Adjustment and Optimization
318
Configuration Prerequisites
318
Configuration Tasks
318
Displaying and Maintaining RIP Configuration
320
RIP Configuration Example
320
Troubleshooting RIP Configuration
321
Failed to Receive RIP Updates
321
4 OSPF Configuration
322
OSPF Overview
322
Introduction to OSPF
322
OSPF Route Calculation
322
Basic OSPF Concepts
323
OSPF Area Partition and Route Summarization
325
OSPF Network Type
329
Dr/Bdr
330
OSPF Features
332
OSPF Configuration Task List
332
Basic OSPF Configuration
333
Configuration Prerequisites
333
OSPF Area Attribute Configuration
334
Configuration Prerequisites
334
Configuring OSPF Area Attributes
335
OSPF Network Type Configuration
335
Configuration Prerequisites
336
Configuring an NBMA/P2MP Neighbor
336
Configuring the Network Type of an OSPF Interface
336
Configuring the DR Priority on an OSPF Interface
337
OSPF Route Control
337
Configuration Prerequisites
338
Configuring OSPF Route Summarization
338
Configuring OSPF to Filter Received Routes
338
Configuring OSPF Route Priority
339
Configuring the Maximum Number of OSPF ECMP Routes
339
Configuring the OSPF Cost on an Interface
339
Configuring OSPF to Redistribute External Routes
340
OSPF Network Adjustment and Optimization
340
Configuration Prerequisites
341
Configuring OSPF Timers
341
Configuring the LSA Transmission Delay
342
Configuring the SPF Calculation Interval
342
Configuring OSPF Authentication
343
Disabling OSPF Packet Transmission on an Interface
343
Configuring OSPF Network Management
344
Configuring the MTU Field in DD Packets
344
Enabling OSPF Logging of Neighbor State Changes
344
Displaying and Maintaining OSPF Configuration
345
OSPF Configuration Examples
346
Configuring DR/BDR Election
346
Configuring OSPF Virtual Link
347
Troubleshooting OSPF Configuration
349
Unable to Establish a Neighbor Relationship between Routers
349
Unable to Learn a Complete Network Topology
350
5 BGP Configuration
351
BGP Overview
351
BGP Message Type
352
BGP Route Attributes
354
BGP Routing Policy
359
Problems in Large-Scale BGP Networks
359
Mp-Bgp
363
Protocol Standard
363
BGP Configuration Task List
364
Basic BGP Configuration
364
Configuration Prerequisites
364
Configuring Basic BGP Functions
365
Configuring BGP Multicast Address Family
365
Configuring the Way to Advertise/Receive Routing Information
366
Configuration Prerequisites
366
Importing Routes
366
Configuring BGP Route Summarization
367
Configuring BGP Route Distribution Filtering Policies
368
Enabling Default Route Advertising
368
Configuring BGP Route Reception Filtering Policies
369
Configuring BGP Route Dampening
370
Disable BGP-IGP Route Synchronization
370
Configuring BGP Route Attributes
371
Configuration Prerequisites
371
Tuning and Optimizing a BGP Network
372
Configuration Prerequisites
373
Tuning and Optimizing a BGP Network
373
Configuring a Large-Scale BGP Network
374
Configuration Prerequisites
375
Configuring BGP Peer Group
375
Configuring BGP
376
Configuring BGP Community
376
Configuring BGP Confederation
377
Displaying and Maintaining BGP Configuration
378
Displaying BGP Configuration
378
Resetting BGP Connections
378
Clearing BGP Information
379
Bgp Configuration Examples
379
Configuring BGP Confederation Attribute
379
Network Requirements
380
Configuring BGP Path Selection
382
Configure Ospf
385
Troubleshooting BGP Configuration
386
BGP Peer Connection Establishment Error
386
6 IP Routing Policy Configuration
388
IP Routing Policy Overview
388
Introduction to IP Routing Policy
388
IP Routing Policy Configuration Task List
389
Routing Policy Configuration
390
Configuration Prerequisites
390
Defining a Routing Policy
390
Defining If-Match Clauses and Apply Clauses
391
IP-Prefix Configuration
393
Configuration Prerequisites
393
Configuring an Ip-Prefix List
393
AS Path List Configuration
393
Community List Configuration
394
Displaying IP Routing Policy
394
IP Routing Policy Configuration Example
394
Configuring to Filter Received Routing Information
394
Controlling RIP Packet Cost to Implement Dynamic Route Backup
396
Troubleshooting IP Routing Policy
400
7 Route Capacity Configuration
401
Introduction
401
Route Capacity Configuration Overview
401
Route Capacity Limitation
401
Route Capacity Limitation Configuration
402
Configuring the Lower Limit and the Safety Value of the Switch Memory
402
Enabling/Disabling Automatic Protocol Recovery
402
Displaying and Maintaining Route Capacity Limitation Configuration
403
Advertisement
H3C S5600-50C Operation Manual (1278 pages)
Brand:
H3C
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 12 MB
Table of Contents
About this Manual
3
Table of Contents
3
Product Overview
8
Chapter 1 Obtaining the Documentation
9
H3C Website
9
Software Release Notes
10
Login
11
Software Version
11
Manual List
14
Chapter 3 Product Overview
15
Switch Models
15
Configuration File Management
16
IP Address and Performance
16
Software Features
16
Gvrp
17
Voice VLAN
16
Link Aggregation
17
Port Basic Configuration
17
Port Isolation
17
Port Security-Port Binding
17
Application in Small/Middle-Scaled Enterprise Networks
21
Chapter 4 Networking Applications
21
Application in Large-Scaled/Campus Networks
22
CLI Configuration
23
Chapter 1 Cli Configuration
24
Introduction to the Cli
24
Command Hierarchy
25
Command Level and User Privilege Level
25
Modifying the Command Level
26
Switching User Level
27
Cli Views
31
Cli Features
36
Online Help
36
Command History
38
Terminal Display
38
Error Prompts
39
Command Edit
40
Table of Contents
41
Chapter 1 Logging in to an Ethernet Switch
43
Supported User Interfaces
43
Common User Interface Configuration
44
User Interface Index
44
Logging in through the Console Port
46
Introduction to the User Interface
43
Logging in to an Ethernet Switch
43
Chapter 2 Logging in through the Console Port
46
Console Port Login Configuration
49
Console Port Login Configurations for Different Authentication Modes
50
Console Port Login Configuration with Authentication Mode Being None
51
Configuration Example
53
Console Port Login Configuration with Authentication Mode Being Password
54
Console Port Login Configuration with Authentication Mode Being Scheme
58
Chapter 3 Logging in through Telnet
63
Telnet Configurations for Different Authentication Modes
64
Telnet Configuration with Authentication Mode Being None
66
Telnet Configuration with Authentication Mode Being Password
68
Telnet Configuration with Authentication Mode Being Scheme
71
Telnetting to a Switch
75
Telnetting to a Switch from a Terminal
75
Telnetting to Another Switch from the Current Switch
78
Configuration on the Switch Side
79
Modem Configuration
79
Chapter 4 Logging in Using a Modem
79
Switch Configuration
80
Modem Connection Establishment
81
Establishing an Http Connection
84
Configuring the Login Banner
85
Enabling/Disabling the Web Server
87
Connection Establishment Using Nms
88
Chapter 6 Logging in through Nms
88
Configuring Source Ip Address for Telnet Service Packets
89
Displaying Source Ip Address Configuration
90
Chapter 8 User Control
91
Controlling Telnet Users
92
Controlling Telnet Users by Source and Destination Ip Addresses
92
Controlling Telnet Users by Source Ip Addresses
92
Controlling Telnet Users by Source Mac Addresses
93
Controlling Network Management Users by Source Ip Addresses
94
Controlling Web Users by Source Ip Address
97
Controlling Web Users by Source Ip Addresses
97
Disconnecting a Web User by Force
98
Configuration File Management
100
Chapter 1 Configuration File Management
101
Introduction to Configuration File
101
Configuration Task List
102
Saving the Current Configuration
103
Erasing the Startup Configuration File
104
Specifying a Configuration File for Next Startup
105
Displaying Switch Configuration
106
VLAN Overview/Vlan Configuration
107
Chapter 1 Vlan Overview
108
Vlan Fundamentals
109
Advantages of Vlans
109
Vlan Interface
111
Vlan Classification
111
Port-Based Vlan
112
Assigning an Ethernet Port to Specified Vlans
112
Link Types of Ethernet Ports
112
Configuring the Default Vlan ID for a Port
113
Protocol-Based Vlan
114
Encapsulation Format of Ethernet Data
114
Introduction to Protocol-Based Vlan
114
Encapsulation Formats
117
Procedure for the Switch to Judge Packet Protocol
117
Implementation of Protocol-Based Vlan
118
Vlan Configuration
119
Introduction to Vlan
108
Vlan Overview
108
Chapter 2 Vlan Configuration
119
Vlan Configuration Task List
119
Basic Vlan Configuration
119
Basic Vlan Interface Configuration
120
Displaying Vlan Configuration
121
Configuring a Port-Based Vlan
121
Configuring the Link Type of an Ethernet Port
121
Port-Based Vlan Configuration Task List
121
Assigning an Ethernet Port to a Vlan
122
Configuring the Default Vlan for a Port
123
Displaying and Maintaining Port-Based Vlan
123
Port-Based Vlan Configuration Example
123
Configuring a Protocol-Based Vlan
126
Configuring a Protocol Template for a Protocol-Based Vlan
126
Protocol-Based Vlan Configuration Task List
126
Associating a Port with a Protocol-Based Vlan
127
Displaying Protocol-Based Vlan Configuration
128
Protocol-Based Vlan Configuration Example
128
IP Addressing Configuration/Ip Performance Configuration
131
Chapter 1 Ip Addressing Configuration
132
Ip Address Classes
132
Special Case Ip Addresses
133
Subnetting and Masking
133
Configuring Ip Addresses
134
Displaying Ip Addressing Configuration
135
Ip Address Configuration Examples
136
Ip Address Configuration Example I
136
Ip Address Configuration Example II
136
Ip Performance Overview
139
Configuring Ip Performance
139
Ip Addressing Overview
132
Chapter 2 Ip Performance Configuration
139
Introduction to Ip Performance Configuration
139
Introduction to Fib
139
Ip Performance Configuration Task List
139
Configuring Tcp Attributes
140
Enabling Reception and Forwarding of Directed Broadcasts to a Directly Connected Network
140
Disabling Icmp to Send Error Packets
141
Displaying and Maintaining Ip Performance Configuration
142
Ip Performance Configuration Example
143
Enabling the Reception of Directed Broadcasts to a Directly Connected Network
143
Voice VLAN Configuration
145
Chapter 1 Voice Vlan Configuration
146
How an Ip Phone Works
146
How S5600 Series Switches Identify Voice Traffic
148
Setting the Voice Traffic Transmission Priority
149
Configuring Voice Vlan Assignment Mode of a Port
149
Support for Voice Vlan on Various Ports
150
Voice Vlan Overview
146
Voice Vlan Configuration
152
Security Mode of Voice Vlan
152
Configuring the Voice Vlan to Operate in Automatic Voice Vlan Assignment Mode
153
Configuring the Voice Vlan to Operate in Manual Voice Vlan Assignment Mode
154
Displaying and Maintaining Voice Vlan
156
Voice Vlan Configuration Example (Automatic Voice Vlan Assignment Mode)
157
Voice Vlan Configuration Example (Manual Voice Vlan Assignment Mode)
158
Gvrp Configuration
161
Chapter 1 Gvrp Configuration
162
Introduction to Gvrp
162
Gvrp Configuration
166
Enabling Gvrp
166
Gvrp Configuration Tasks
166
Configuring Gvrp Timers
167
Configuring Gvrp Port Registration Mode
168
Protocol Specifications
166
Displaying and Maintaining Gvrp
169
Port Basic Configuration
174
Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration
175
Initially Configuring a Port
175
Configuring Port Auto-Negotiation Speed
176
Limiting Traffic on Individual Ports
177
Enabling Flow Control on a Port
178
Copying the Configuration of a Port to Other Ports
178
Configuring Loopback Detection for an Ethernet Port
179
Enabling Loopback Test
180
Enabling the System to Test Connected Cable
181
Configuring the Interval to Perform Statistical Analysis on Port Traffic
182
Enabling Giant-Frame Statistics Function
182
Disabling Up/Down Log Output on a Port
182
Configuring Storm Control on a Port
183
Setting the Port State Change Delay
185
Displaying and Maintaining Basic Port Configuration
185
Ethernet Port Configuration
175
Ethernet Port Configuration Example
186
Troubleshooting Ethernet Port Configuration
187
Link Aggregation Configuration
188
Chapter 1 Link Aggregation Configuration
189
Introduction to Lacp
189
Introduction to Link Aggregation
189
Link Aggregation Classification
190
Requirements on Ports for Link Aggregation
190
Manual Aggregation Group
190
Static Lacp Aggregation Group
191
Dynamic Lacp Aggregation Group
192
Aggregation Group Categories
193
Link Aggregation Configuration
195
Configuring a Manual Aggregation Group
195
Configuring a Static Lacp Aggregation Group
196
Configuring a Dynamic Lacp Aggregation Group
197
Configuring a Description for an Aggregation Group
198
Displaying and Maintaining Link Aggregation Configuration
199
Link Aggregation Configuration Example
199
Ethernet Port Aggregation Configuration Example
199
Port Isolation Configuration
202
Chapter 1 Port Isolation Configuration
203
Port Isolation Configuration Example
204
Displaying and Maintaining Port Isolation Configuration
204
Port Isolation Configuration
203
Port Isolation Overview
203
Port Security Configuration/Port Binding Configuration
206
Chapter 1 Port Security Configuration
207
Port Security Modes
208
Port Security Configuration Task List
211
Enabling Port Security
211
Setting the Maximum Number of Mac Addresses Allowed on a Port
212
Setting the Port Security Mode
213
Configuring Port Security Features
214
Configuring Security Mac Addresses
216
Ignoring the Authorization Information from the Radius Server
216
Displaying and Maintaining Port Security Configuration
217
Port Security Configuration Example
218
Port Binding Overview
220
Configuring Port Binding
220
Port Security Overview
207
Port Security Features
207
Chapter 2 Port Binding Configuration
220
Displaying and Maintaining Port Binding Configuration
221
Dldp Configuration
223
Chapter 1 Dldp Configuration
224
Dldp Fundamentals
225
Dldp Implementation
225
Dldp Status
229
Dldp Timers
230
Dldp Operating Mode
231
Dldp Neighbor State
231
Dldp Configuration
232
Link Auto-Recovery Mechanism
232
Performing Basic Dldp Configuration
232
Resetting Dldp State
234
Displaying and Maintaining Dldp
235
Dldp Configuration Example
235
MAC Address Table Management
237
Chapter 1 Mac Address Table Management
238
Introduction to Mac Address Table
238
Introduction to Mac Address Learning
239
Managing Mac Address Table
241
Configuring Mac Address Table Management
242
Mac Address Table Management Configuration Task List
242
Configuring a Mac Address Entry
243
Setting the Mac Address Aging Timer
244
Setting the Maximum Number of Mac Addresses a Port Can Learn
244
Enabling Destination Mac Address Triggered Update
245
Assigning Mac Addresses for Ethernet Ports
246
Adding a Static Mac Address Entry Manually
247
Displaying Mac Address Table Information
247
Auto Detect
249
Chapter 1 Auto Detect Configuration
250
Introduction to the Auto Detect Function
250
Auto Detect Basic Configuration
251
Auto Detect Implementation in Static Routing
252
Auto Detect Implementation in Vrrp
252
Auto Detect Implementation in Vlan Interface Backup
253
Auto Detect Configuration Examples
254
Configuration Example for Auto Detect Implementation in Static Routing
254
Configuration Example for Auto Detect Implementation in Vrrp
255
Configuration Example for Auto Detect Implementation in Vlan Interface Backup
256
Mstp
258
Table of Contents
259
Chapter 1 Mstp Configuration
260
Stp Overview
260
Background of Mstp
270
Mstp Overview
270
Basic Mstp Terminologies
271
Principle of Mstp
276
Mstp Implementation on Switches
277
Stp-Related Standards
277
Configuring Root Bridge
278
Configuring an Mst Region
279
Specifying the Current Switch as a Root Bridge/Secondary Root Bridge
281
Configuring the Bridge Priority of the Current Switch
282
Configuring the Maximum Hop Count of an Mst Region
285
Configuring the Mstp Operation Mode
285
Configuring the Network Diameter of the Switched Network
286
Configuring the Mstp Time-Related Parameters
287
Configuring the Timeout Time Factor
289
Configuring the Current Port as an Edge Port
291
Specifying Whether the Link Connected to a Port Is Point-To-Point Link
292
Enabling Mstp
293
Configuring Leaf Nodes
295
Configuring a Port as an Edge Port
296
Configuring the Mst Region
296
Configuring the Path Cost for a Port
296
Configuring Port Priority
299
Performing Mcheck Operation
300
Specifying Whether the Link Connected to a Port Is a Point-To-Point Link
300
Configuration Prerequisites
301
Configuration Procedure
301
Configuring Guard Functions
302
Configuring Bpdu Guard
304
Configuring Root Guard
304
Configuring Loop Guard
305
Configuring Tc-Bpdu Attack Guard
306
Configuring Bpdu Dropping
306
Configuring Digest Snooping
307
Configuring Rapid Transition
309
Configuring Vlan-Vpn Tunnel
312
Enabling Trap Messages Conforming to 802.1D Standard
314
Stp Maintenance Configuration
314
Enabling Log/Trap Output for Ports of Mstp Instance
314
Displaying and Maintaining Mstp
315
Mstp Configuration Example
315
Vlan-Vpn Tunnel Configuration Example
318
Routing Protocol
321
Ospf Configuration
322
Multicast
323
Chapter 1 Ip Routing Protocol Overview
325
Introduction to Ip Route and Routing Table
325
Ip Route
325
Classification of Dynamic Routing Protocols
327
Routing Protocol Overview
327
Static Routing and Dynamic Routing
327
Routing Protocols and Routing Priority
328
Load Sharing and Route Backup
329
Routing Information Sharing
329
Displaying and Maintaining a Routing Table
330
Chapter 2 Static Route Configuration
331
Introduction to Static Route
331
Configuring a Static Route
332
Default Route
332
Static Route Configuration
332
Displaying and Maintaining Static Routes
333
Static Route Configuration Example
333
Troubleshooting a Static Route
335
Basic Concepts
336
Chapter 3 Rip Configuration
336
Rip Overview
336
Rip Startup and Operation
337
Basic Rip Configuration
338
Rip Configuration Task List
338
Configuring Basic Rip Functions
339
Configuring Rip Route Control
340
Rip Route Control
340
Configuration Tasks
344
Rip Network Adjustment and Optimization
344
Displaying and Maintaining Rip Configuration
346
Rip Configuration Example
347
Failed to Receive Rip Updates
348
Troubleshooting Rip Configuration
348
Chapter 4 Ospf Configuration
349
Basic Ospf Concepts
350
Ospf Route Calculation
350
Ospf Area Partition and Route Summarization
353
Ospf Network Type
358
Ospf Overview
349
Introduction to Ospf
349
Ospf Configuration Task List
361
Ospf Features
361
Basic Ospf Configuration
362
Ospf Area Attribute Configuration
364
Configuring Ospf Area Attributes
364
Ospf Network Type Configuration
365
Configuring the Network Type of an Ospf Interface
366
Configuring an Nbma/P2Mp Neighbor
367
Configuring the Dr Priority on an Ospf Interface
367
Ospf Route Control
368
Configuring Ospf Route Summarization
368
Configuring Ospf to Filter Received Routes
369
Configuring Ospf Route Priority
370
Configuring the Maximum Number of Ospf Ecmp Routes
370
Configuring the Ospf Cost on an Interface
370
Configuring Ospf to Redistribute External Routes
371
Ospf Network Adjustment and Optimization
372
Configuring Ospf Timers
372
Configuring the Lsa Transmission Delay
374
Configuring the Spf Calculation Interval
374
Disabling Ospf Packet Transmission on an Interface
374
Configuring Ospf Authentication
375
Configuring the Mtu Field in DD Packets
376
Configuring Ospf Network Management
377
Enabling Ospf Logging of Neighbor State Changes
377
Displaying and Maintaining Ospf Configuration
378
Configuring Dr/Bdr Election
379
Ospf Configuration Examples
379
Configuring Ospf Virtual Link
381
Troubleshooting Ospf Configuration
383
Unable to Establish a Neighbor Relationship between Routers
383
Unable to Learn a Complete Network Topology
383
Chapter 5 Bgp Configuration
385
Bgp Overview
385
Bgp Message Type
386
Bgp Route Attributes
389
Bgp Routing Policy
394
Problems in Large-Scale Bgp Networks
395
Protocol Standard
400
Basic Bgp Configuration
401
Bgp Configuration Task List
401
Configuring Basic Bgp Functions
402
Configuring Bgp Multicast Address Family
402
Configuring the Way to Advertise/Receive Routing Information
404
Importing Routes
404
Configuring Bgp Route Summarization
405
Configuring Bgp Route Distribution Filtering Policies
406
Enabling Default Route Advertising
406
Configuring Bgp Route Reception Filtering Policies
407
Disable Bgp-Igp Route Synchronization
408
Configuring Bgp Route Dampening
409
Configuring Bgp Route Attributes
410
Tuning and Optimizing a Bgp Network
412
Configuring a Large-Scale Bgp Network
415
Configuring Bgp Peer Group
415
Configuring Bgp Community
417
Configuring Bgp Confederation
418
Displaying and Maintaining Bgp Configuration
419
Displaying Bgp Configuration
419
Resetting Bgp Connections
420
Bgp Configuration Examples
421
Clearing Bgp Information
421
Configuring Bgp Confederation Attribute
421
Configuring Bgp Path Selection
425
Configure Ospf
428
Bgp Peer Connection Establishment Error
430
Troubleshooting Bgp Configuration
430
Chapter 6 Ip Routing Policy Configuration
432
Ip Routing Policy Configuration Task List
434
Routing Policy Configuration
434
Defining a Routing Policy
435
Defining If-Match Clauses and Apply Clauses
436
Configuring an Ip-Prefix List
438
Ip-Prefix Configuration
438
As Path List Configuration
439
Community List Configuration
439
Configuring to Filter Received Routing Information
440
Displaying Ip Routing Policy
440
Ip Routing Policy Configuration Example
440
Controlling Rip Packet Cost to Implement Dynamic Route Backup
443
Troubleshooting Ip Routing Policy
447
Route Capacity Configuration Overview
448
Ip Routing Policy Overview
432
Introduction to Ip Routing Policy
432
Chapter 7 Route Capacity Configuration
448
Route Capacity Limitation
449
Route Capacity Limitation Configuration
449
Configuring the Lower Limit and the Safety Value of the Switch Memory
449
Enabling/Disabling Automatic Protocol Recovery
450
Displaying and Maintaining Route Capacity Limitation Configuration
450
H3C S5600-50C Installation Manual (72 pages)
S5600 Series Ethernet Switches
Brand:
H3C
| Category:
Switch
| Size: 1 MB
Table of Contents
About this Manual
3
Table of Contents
5
Chapter 1 Product Overview
7
Overview
7
S5600-26C/S5600-26C-PWR/S5600-26F Ethernet Switch
8
Front Panel
8
Rear Panel
16
S5600-50C/S5600-50C-PWR Ethernet Switch
17
Front Panel
17
Rear Panel
18
Power System
19
Cooling System
19
Attributes of 1000 Mbps SFP Port
20
Expansion Module
21
S5600 Series Technical Specifications
24
Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation
27
Safety Precautions
27
Installation Site
27
Temperature/Humidity
27
Cleanness
28
Electromagnetic Susceptibility
28
Laser Safety
29
Installation Tools
29
Chapter 3 Installing the Switch
30
Rack-Mounting the Switch
30
Introduction to Mounting Ear
30
Introduction to Guide Rail
31
Use Front Mounting Ears and a Tray
32
Use Front and Rear Mounting Ears
33
Use Front Mounting Ears and Guide Rails
36
Mounting the Switch on a Tabletop/Workbench
38
Installing/Removing the Power Module
39
Installing the Power Module
39
Removing the Power Module
39
Connecting the Power Cord and the Ground Wire
40
Connecting the AC-Input Power Cord
40
Connecting the DC-Input Power Cord
41
Connecting the Ground Wire
42
Connecting the Switch to a Console Terminal
45
Console Cable
45
Connecting the Console Cable
45
Installing/Removing the Stack Cable
46
Stack Cable
46
Installing the Stack Cable
46
Removing the Stack Cable
47
Installing/Removing the Optional Interface Module
47
Verifying Installation
48
Chapter 4 Starting up the Switch at the Initial Boot
49
Setting up a Configuration Environment
49
Connecting the Console Cable
49
Setting Terminal Parameters
49
Booting the Switch
52
Verifying Installation before Power-Up
52
Powering up the Switch
52
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