G12DriverAssistanceSystems
7.CollisionWarning
Thecamera-basedcollisionwarningispartoftheActiveDrivingAssistantoptionalequipment
(OE 5AS)intheG12andisimplementedusingtheKAFASstereocamera.
ThecollisionwarninginthenewBMW7Seriescontainsthefamiliar"Collisionwarningwithcity
brakeactivation"andthe"Pedestrianwarningwithcitybrakeactivation"functions.
InvehicleswiththeActiveCruiseControlwithStop&Gofunctionoptionalequipment(OE ZN7),
thecruisecontrolradarsensorisalsousedtocontrolthecollisionwarning.
VehicleswiththeActiveDrivingAssistantPlusoptionalequipment(OE 5AT)havetheActiveCruise
ControlwithStop&Gofunctionoptionalequipment(OE ZN7)integratedasstandard.
IfthevehicleisnotequippedwiththeActiveDrivingAssistant(OE 5AS)orActiveDrivingAssistant
Plus(OE 5AT)optionalequipment,butdoeshavetheActiveCruiseControlwithStop&Gofunction
optionalequipment(OE ZN7),thecustomeralsoreceivesacollisionwarning.However,inthiscase
thepedestrianwarningisnotincluded.
Thesystemwarnsthedriverinsituationswhereacollisionisimminent.Theearlywarning,avisual
signal,isissuedfirsttodrawthedriver'sattentiontothesituation.Ifthesituationbecomesmore
critical,anacuteearlywarningintheformofavisualandacousticsignalisissued.Thenatureofthe
warningissuchthatthedrivercanstillpreventacollisionprovidingheactsquickly.
7.1.Functionalprinciple
TheKAFASstereocameracapturesthesceneinfrontofthevehicleanddetectsentirerearviews
ofmovingandstationaryvehiclesinthefieldofviewusingimageprocessing.
InvehicleswiththeActiveCruiseControlwithStop&Gofunctionoptionalequipment(OE ZN7),in
additiontotheKAFASstereocameraimagedata,informationfromtheradarsensorisalsoevaluated.
G12schematicdiagramofthemonitoringranges
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