Voltage Transformer Requirements; Sntp Server Requirements - ABB RES670 Applications Manual

1MRK 511 407-UEN C
23.2
23.3
Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 IEC
Application manual
The CTs according to class C must have a calculated rated equivalent limiting
secondary e.m.f. E
alANSI
>
E maximum of E
alANSI
EQUATION1384 V2 EN-US
A CT according to ANSI/IEEE is also specified by the knee point voltage
U that is graphically defined from an excitation curve. The knee point
kneeANSI
voltage U normally has a lower value than the knee-point e.m.f. according
kneeANSI
to IEC and BS. U
kneeANSI
corresponding E according to IEC 61869-2. Therefore, the CTs according to
al
ANSI/IEEE must have a knee point voltage U
> ×
V 0.75 (max imum of E
kneeANSI
EQUATION2101 V2 EN-US

Voltage transformer requirements

The performance of a protection function will depend on the quality of the
measured input signal. Transients caused by capacitive voltage transformers
(CVTs) can affect some protection functions.
Magnetic or capacitive voltage transformers can be used.
The capacitive voltage transformers (CVTs) should fulfill the requirements
according to the IEC 61869-5 standard regarding ferro-resonance and transients.
The ferro-resonance requirements of the CVTs are specified in chapter 6.502 of the
standard.
The transient responses for three different standard transient response classes, T1,
T2 and T3 are specified in chapter 6.503 of the standard. CVTs according to all
classes can be used.
The protection IED has effective filters for these transients, which gives secure and
correct operation with CVTs.

SNTP server requirements

The SNTP server to be used is connected to the local network, that is not more than
4-5 switches or routers away from the IED. The SNTP server is dedicated for its
task, or at least equipped with a real-time operating system, that is not a PC with
SNTP server software. The SNTP server should be stable, that is, either
synchronized from a stable source like GPS, or local without synchronization.
that fulfils the following:
alreq
can approximately be estimated to 75 % of the
kneeANSI
)
alreq
Section 23
Requirements
(Equation 105)
that fulfills the following:
(Equation 106)
GUID-588FCD12-C494-445E-8488-8287B34EFD9A v4
M11608-3 v5
361