13. Appendices
13.1 Recommended X-ray Exposure Table
❚
A. PANO
Standard / TMJ / Sinus
Gender / Figure
Man
Woman
Child
* Tube voltage and current variation range in the PANORAMIC mode (recommended): 50 ~ 80
kVp, 4 ~ 14 mA
❚
B. CEPH (Scan)
Lateral / Full Lateral
Figure
Gender
Man
Woman
Child
PA / SMV / Waters View
Figure
Gender
Man
Woman
Child
Hard (kVp / mA)
75 / 12
74 / 12
68 / 10
Hard (kVp / mA)
Normal (kVp / mA)
87/10
85/10
82/10
Hard (kVp / mA)
90/10
88/10
85/10
132 I
PaX-i3D Smart
Normal (kVp / mA)
74 / 12
73 / 12
67 / 10
85/10
83/10
80/10
Normal (kVp / mA)
88/10
86/10
83/10
Soft (kVp / mA)
73 / 12
72 / 12
66 / 10
Soft (kVp / mA)
83/10
81/10
78/10
Soft (kVp / mA)
86/10
84/10
80/10
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