Intel 80C186EA Preliminary Information page 12

16-bit high-integration embedded processors
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80C186EA 80C188EA 80L186EA 80L188EA
Pin
Pin
Input
Name
Type
Type
A18 16
O
A19 S6–A16
(A19–A8)
S2 0
O
ALE QS0
O
BHE
O
(RFSH)
RD QSMD
O
NOTE
Pin names in parentheses apply to the 80C188EA and 80L188EA
12
Table 3 Pin Descriptions (Continued)
Output
States
H(Z)
These pins provide multiplexed Address during the address
phase of the bus cycle Address bits 16 through 19 are
R(Z)
presented on these pins and can be latched using ALE
P(X)
A18 16 are driven to a logic 0 during the data phase of the bus
cycle On the 8-bit bus versions A15 – A8 provide valid address
information for the entire bus cycle Also during the data
phase S6 is driven to a logic 0 to indicate a CPU-initiated bus
cycle or logic 1 to indicate a DMA-initiated bus cycle or a
refresh cycle
H(Z)
Bus cycle Status are encoded on these pins to provide bus
transaction information S2 0 are encoded as follows
R(Z)
P(1)
S2
S1
S0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
H(0)
Address Latch Enable output is used to strobe address
information into a transparent type latch during the address
R(0)
phase of the bus cycle In Queue Status Mode QS0 provides
P(0)
queue status information along with QS1
H(Z)
Byte High Enable output to indicate that the bus cycle in
progress is transferring data over the upper half of the data
R(Z)
bus BHE and A0 have the following logical encoding
P(X)
A0
BHE
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
On the 80C188EA 80L188EA RFSH is asserted low to
indicate a Refresh bus cycle
H(Z)
ReaD output signals that the accessed memory or I O device
must drive data information onto the data bus Upon reset this
R(WH)
pin has an alternate function As QSMD it enables Queue
P(1)
Status Mode when grounded In Queue Status Mode the
ALE QS0 and WR QS1 pins provide the following information
about processor instruction queue interaction
QS1
QS0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
Description
Bus Cycle Initiated
Interrupt Acknowledge
Read I O
Write I O
Processor HALT
Queue Instruction Fetch
Read Memory
Write Memory
Passive (no bus activity)
Encoding (For 80C186EA 80L186EA Only)
Word Transfer
Even Byte Transfer
Odd Byte Transfer
Refresh Operation
Queue Operation
No Queue Operation
First Opcode Byte Fetched from the Queue
Subsequent Byte Fetched from the Queue
Empty the Queue
12

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