Goodwe XS Series User Manual
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Goodwe XS Series User Manual

Grid-tied pv inverter
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User Manual
Grid-Tied PV Inverter
XS Series
(0.7-3.3kW) G3
V1.1-2023-12-30

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Summary of Contents for Goodwe XS Series

  • Page 1 User Manual Grid-Tied PV Inverter XS Series (0.7-3.3kW) G3 V1.1-2023-12-30...
  • Page 2 Copyright © GoodWe Technologies Co.,Ltd. 2023. All rights reserved. No part of this manual can be reproduced or transmitted to the public platform in any form or by any means without the prior written authorization of GoodWe Technologies Co.,Ltd. Trademarks and other GoodWe trademarks are trademarks of GoodWe Technologies Co.,Ltd.

  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Content User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 CONTENT 1 About This Manual ..............1 1.1 Applicable Model ..................1 1.2 Target Audience ...................1 1.3 Symbol Definition ..................2 2 Safety Precaution ..............3 2.1 General Safety .....................3 2.2 DC Side......................3 2.3 AC Side ......................4 2.4 Inverter ......................4 2.5 Personnel Requirements ................5 2.6 EU Declaration of Conformity ..............5 3 Product Introduction .............6...
  • Page 4 Content User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 6 Electrical Connection ............21 6.1 Safety Precaution ..................21 6.2 Connecting the PE cable ................21 6.3 Connecting the DC Input Cable ...............22 6.4 Connecting the AC Output Cable ............24 6.5 Communication ..................28 6.5.1 Connecting the Communication Cable (optional) ..........30 6.5.2 DRM Mode Description ..................31 6.5.3 Installing the Communication Module (optional) ..........33 7 Equipment Commissioning ..........34...

  • Page 5: About This Manual

    All the installers and users have to be familiar with the product features, functions, and safety precautions. This manual is subject to update without notice. For more product details and latest documents, visit https://en.goodwe.com. 1.1 Applicable Model This manual applies to the listed inverters below, hereinafter referred to as: XS G3 series inverter or inverter.

  • Page 6: Symbol Definition

    About This Manual User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 1.3 Symbol Definition Different levels of warning messages in this manual are defined as follows: DANGER Indicates a high-level hazard that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. WARNING Indicates a medium-level hazard that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION Indicates a low-level hazard that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.

  • Page 7: Safety Precaution

    The manufacturer shall not be liable for equipment damage or personal injury if you do not follow the instructions. For more warranty details, please visit https:// en.goodwe.com/warranty. 2.2 DC Side DANGER Connect the inverter’s DC cables using the delivered DC connectors and wiring terminals.

  • Page 8: Ac Side

    Safety Precaution User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 2.3 AC Side WARNING • The voltage and frequency at the connecting point should meet the on-grid requirements. • Additional protective devices like circuit breakers or fuses are recommended on the AC side. The specification of the protective device must be greater than 1.25 times the maximum output current of the inverter.

  • Page 9: Personnel Requirements

    • Only qualified professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install, operate, maintain, and replace the equipment or parts. 2.6 EU Declaration of Conformity GoodWe Technologies Co., Ltd. hereby declares that the equipment with wireless communication modules sold in the European market meets the requirements of the following directives: •...

  • Page 10: Product Introduction

    Model Referring to Description Brand Code GW: GoodWe Nominal Power 700: the nominal power is 700W. ET Series XS: XS Series Version code 30: the version of the inverter is 3.0. 3.2 Circuit Diagram DC Switch DC/AC Inverter Filter Filter...

  • Page 11: Supported Grid Types

    Product Introduction User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 3.3 Supported Grid Types For the grid type with neutral wire, the voltage between the neutral wire and the ground must be less than 10V. Inverter Inverter Inverter Inverter 3.4 Features Power derating For a safe operation, the inverter will automatically reduce the output power when the operating environment is not ideal.
  • Page 12 Product Introduction User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Load Control The inverter reserves a dry contact control port to support the connection of SG Ready certified heat pumps and controllable loads, which is used to turn on or off the loads. The load control methods are as follows: •...
  • Page 13 Product Introduction User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Communication The inverter supports setting parameters through WiFi or Bluetooth in a short distance. Support connecting monitoring platforms through WiFi or LAN to monitor the operation status of inverters, power station operations, etc. • Bluetooth: Meets Bluetooth 5.1 standard. •...

  • Page 14: Inverter Operation Mode

    Product Introduction User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 3.5 Inverter Operation Mode Waiting mode Fault mode Upgrade mode Grid-Tied mode Self-check mode Parts Description Waiting stage after the inverter is powered on. Waiting • When the conditions are met, it enters the self-check mode. mode •...

  • Page 15: Appearance

    Product Introduction User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 3.6 Appearance 3.6.1 Parts Parts Description Only supported for Australian models. When the inverter is powered off for operation, please lock the DC Switch lock DC switch to OFF state to prevent danger such as electric shock.

  • Page 16: Indicator Description

    Product Introduction User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Parts Description Used for connecting the AC output cable to connect AC output terminal the inverter to the power grid. PE terminal Used for connecting the grounding cable. Indicator Indicates the working status of the inverter. Display screen (optional) View inverter information (optional).

  • Page 17: Nameplate

    Product Introduction User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 3.6.3 Nameplate The nameplate is for reference only. GW trademark, product type, and product model Technical parameters Safety symbols and certification marks Contact information and serial number...

  • Page 18: Check And Storage

    Check and Storage User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 4 Check and Storage 4.1 Check Before Receiving Check the following items before receiving the product. 1. Check the outer packing box for damage, such as holes, cracks, deformation, and other signs of equipment damage. Do not unpack the package and contact the supplier as soon as possible if any damage is found.

  • Page 19: Storage

    Check and Storage User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 4.3 Storage If the equipment is not to be installed or used immediately, please ensure that the storage environment meets the following requirements: 1. Do not unpack the outer package or throw the desiccant away. 2.

  • Page 20: Installation

    Installation User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 5 Installation 5.1 Installation Requirements Installation Environment Requirements 1. Do not install the equipment in a place near flammable, explosive, or corrosive materials. 2. Install the equipment on a surface that is solid enough to bear the inverter weight. 3.
  • Page 21 Installation User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Children No Touch ALT:4000m Mounting Support Requirements • The mounting support shall be nonflammable and fireproof. • Please ensure that the installation surface is sturdy and that the carrier meets the load- bearing requirements of the equipment. •...
  • Page 22 Installation User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Installation Angle Requirements • Install the inverter vertically or at a maximum back tilt of 15 degrees. • Do not install the inverter upside down, forward tilt, back forward tilt, or horizontally. Installation Tool Requirements The following tools are recommended when installing the equipment. Use other auxiliary tools on site if necessary.

  • Page 23: Inverter Installation

    Installation User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 5.2 Inverter Installation 5.2.1 Moving the Inverter CAUTION • Operations such as transportation, shipment, installation and so on shall in compliance with the laws and regulations of the country or region where the inverter is located. •...
  • Page 24 Installation User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Step 1: Put the plate on the wall or bracket horizontally and mark positions for drilling holes. Step 2: Use an impact drill with a drill bit diameter of 8mm to drill holes, ensuring a depth of approximately 60mm.

  • Page 25: Electrical Connection

    Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 6 Electrical Connection 6.1 Safety Precaution DANGER • Disconnect the DC switch and the AC output switch of the inverter to power off the inverter before any electrical connections. Do not work with power on. Otherwise, an electric shock may occur.

  • Page 26: Connecting The Dc Input Cable

    Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 6.3 Connecting the DC Input Cable DANGER Confirm the following information before connecting the PV string to the inverter. Otherwise, the inverter may be damaged permanently or even cause fire and cause personal and property losses.
  • Page 27 Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 NOTICE If the DC input terminal of the inverter does not need to be connected to the PV string, use a waterproof cover to block the terminal, otherwise it will affect the equipment's protection level. Operation steps for connecting the DC input cables.

  • Page 28: Connecting The Ac Output Cable

    Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Vaconn DC connector 6.4 Connecting the AC Output Cable WARNING • Do not connect loads between the inverter and the AC switch directly connected to the inverter. • The residual current monitoring unit (RCMU) is integrated into the inverter. When the inverter detects a leakage current exceeds the allowable value, it will disconnect from the grid quickly.
  • Page 29 Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 An AC circuit breaker should be installed on the AC side to make sure that the inverter can safely disconnect the grid when an exception happens. Select an appropriate AC circuit breaker in compliance with local laws and regulations. The following switches are for reference: Inverter Model AC Switch Specification GW700-XS-30...
  • Page 30 Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Step 1: Make an AC output cable. Step 2: Disassemble the AC terminal. Step 3: Connect the AC output cable to the AC terminal. Step 4: Connect the AC terminal to the inverter. AC-1 AC-2 AC-1 Copper,...
  • Page 31 Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Disassemble the AC terminal. AC-2 Copper,...

  • Page 32: Communication

    Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 6.5 Communication Power Limit Networking Scheme The power generation of PV power stations is self consumed. When the electrical equipment cannot consume all the electricity, and the electricity needs to be fed into the grid. The power generation of the power station can be monitored and controlled through smart meters, data collectors, or smart energy controllers SEC1000 to control the power generation fed into the grid.
  • Page 33 Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Single phase networking scenario (HK1000) HK1000 Inverter Circuit breaker Meter Utility grid Circuit breaker PV String Loads All-phases networking scenario (GM3000/HK3000/GMK330) Inverter Circuit breaker Meter Utility grid PV String Circuit breaker Loads NOTICE After the wiring is completed, set relevant parameters through the LCD display screen or SolarGo App to complete the function of power limit or output power limitation.

  • Page 34: Connecting The Communication Cable (Optional)

    Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 6.5.1 Connecting the Communication Cable (optional) Communication Port Definition Description type By using CT to achieve power limit function, 1: CT+ if you need supporting equipment, you 2: CT- can contact the inverter manufacturer to purchase.

  • Page 35: Drm Mode Description

    Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Inverter 6.5.2 DRM Mode Description DRM Function Wiring Diagram DRM device The inverter supports DRMO and DRM5-8 modes. The requirements for each mode are as follows: Mode Inverter Requirement Description port DRM0 COM/ Turn on S0 and the inverter shuts down. DRM0 Turn off S0 and the inverter is back to on-grid.
  • Page 36 Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 NOTICE • Make sure that the communication device is connected to the right COM port. Route the communication cable far away from any interference source or power cable to prevent the signal from being influenced. •...

  • Page 37: Installing The Communication Module (Optional)

    Electrical Connection User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Dry Contact RS485 Meter DRED or RCR Remote Shutdown or Emergency Power Off 1: CT+ 2: CT- Dry Contact 9: Relay-OUT+ RS485 10: Relay-OUT- 3: RS485 A1 4: RS485 B1 Meter DRED or RCR 5: RS485 A2 11: COM/DRM0 or REF_1 6: RS485 B2 12: REFGEN or REF_2...

  • Page 38: Equipment Commissioning

    Equipment Commissioning User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 7 Equipment Commissioning 7.1 Check Before Power ON Check Item The product is firmly installed at a clean place that is well-ventilated and easy-to operate. The PE, DC input, AC output, and communication cables are connected correctly and securely.

  • Page 39: System Commissioning

    System Commissioning User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 8 System Commissioning 8.1 Indicators and Buttons Equipment with display screen Classification Status Description Yellow light steady ON: Wireless monitoring is normal. One blink: Wireless module reset. Two blinks: It is not connected to router/base station. Four blinks: It is not connected to monitoring website.
  • Page 40 System Commissioning User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Display Button Description • In all levels of menus, if the time without operation exceeds a certain value, the LCD display screen will darken and the interface display will automatically jump to the initial interface. •...

  • Page 41: Introduction To The Menu

    System Commissioning User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 8.2.1 Introduction to the Menu This section introduces the menu structure of the display screen, which facilitates users to access all levels of menus, view inverter information, and set parameters. Long press Short press for 2S Short press Short press Short press...

  • Page 42: Introduction To Inverter Parameters

    System Commissioning User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 8.2.2 Introduction to Inverter Parameters Parameters Description Normal Home page. Indicates the real-time power of the inverter. ****-**-** Check the time of the country/region. **:**:** Check the DC input voltage of the inverter. Check the DC input current of the inverter. Check the voltage of the utility grid.

  • Page 43: Local Upgrade Of Inverter Software Version

    System Commissioning User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Parameters Description PvShadowMPPT Enable the shadow scan function if the PV panels are shadowed. PvTimeInterval Set the scan time according to the actual needs. SetSunspec Set the Sunspec based on the actual communication method. ARC Enable ARC is optional and off by default.

  • Page 44: Setting Inverter Parameters Via Solargo App

    2. Set grid parameters, communication parameters, etc. 3. Equipment maintenance. For more details, refer to SolarGo User Manual. Scan the QR code or visit https://en.goodwe. com/Ftp/EN/Downloads/User%20Manual/GW_SolarGo_User%20Manual-EN.pdf to get the user manual. Or scan the following QR code to obtain it.

  • Page 45: Maintenance

    Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 9 Maintenance 9.1 Power OFF the Inverter DANGER • Power off the inverter before operations and maintenance. Otherwise, the inverter may be damaged or electric shocks may occur. • Delayed discharge. Wait until the components are discharged after power off. Step 1: (Optional) Send a shutdown command to the inverter through SolarGo.

  • Page 46: Troubleshooting

    Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 9.4 Troubleshooting Perform troubleshooting according to the following methods. Contact the after-sales service if these methods do not work. Collect the information below before contacting the after-sales service, so that the problems can be solved quickly. 1.
  • Page 47 Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Fault Cause Solutions 1. If the problem occurs occasionally, the utility grid may be abnormal temporarily. The inverter will recover automatically after detecting that the utility grid is normal. 2. Check if the power grid voltage has been operating at a high voltage for a long time.
  • Page 48 Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Fault Cause Solutions 1. If the problem occurs occasionally, the utility grid may be abnormal temporarily. The inverter will recover automatically after detecting that the utility grid is normal. 2. Check if the power grid voltage has been operating at a high voltage for The moving average of a long time.
  • Page 49 Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Fault Cause Solutions 1. If the problem occurs occasionally, the utility grid may be abnormal temporarily. The inverter will recover automatically after detecting that the utility grid is normal. 2. If the problem occurs frequently, check whether the grid frequency is within the permissible range.
  • Page 50 Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Fault Cause Solutions Utility grid exception. The 1. If the problem occurs occasionally, LVRT duration of the utility grid the utility grid may be abnormal Undervoltage exception exceeds the set temporarily. The inverter will recover time of LVRT. automatically after detecting that the utility grid is normal.
  • Page 51 Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Fault Cause Solutions 1. Check whether the resistance of the PV string to PE exceeds 50kΩ. If no, check the short circuit point. 2. Check whether the PE cable is connected correctly. 3. If the resistance is lower on rainy days, please reset the ISO.
  • Page 52 Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Fault Cause Solutions Disconnect the AC output switch and AC HCT Check The sampling of the AC DC input switch, then connect them 5 abnormal HCT is abnormal. minutes later. Contact the dealer or the after-sales service if the problem persists. Disconnect the AC output switch and GFCI HCT The sampling of the GFCI...
  • Page 53 Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Fault Cause Solutions 1. The inverter is installed 1. Check the ventilation and the ambient in a place with poor temperature at the installation point. ventilation. 2. If the ventilation is poor or the Cavity 2. The ambient ambient temperature is too high, Over- temperature exceeds...

  • Page 54: Routine Maintenance

    Maintenance User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 9.5 Routine Maintenance Maintaining Item Maintaining Method Maintaining Period Check the heat sink, air intake, and air System Clean Once 6-12 months outlet for foreign matter or dust. Turn the DC switch on and off ten DC Switch consecutive times to make sure that it is Once a year...

  • Page 55: Technical Parameters

    Technical Parameters User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 10 Technical Parameters Technical Data GW700-XS-30 GW1000-XS-30 GW1500-XS-30 GW2000-XS-30 Input Max. Input Power (W) 1,400 2,000 3,000 4,000 Max. Input Voltage (V) MPPT Operating Voltage 40~450 40~450 40~450 40~450 Range (V) MPPT Voltage Range at 60~450 86~450 130~450...
  • Page 56 Technical Parameters User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Technical Data GW700-XS-30 GW1000-XS-30 GW1500-XS-30 GW2000-XS-30 Inrush Current (Peak and 27.3@ 2μs 27.3@ 2μs 27.3@ 2μs 27.3@ 2μs Duration) (A) Nominal Output Current (A)(at 230V) ~1 (Adjustable ~1 (Adjustable ~1 (Adjustable ~1 (Adjustable from 0.8 from 0.8 from 0.8 from 0.8...
  • Page 57 Technical Parameters User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Technical Data GW700-XS-30 GW1000-XS-30 GW1500-XS-30 GW2000-XS-30 Max. Operating Altitude 4000 Cooling Method Natural Convection User Interface LED, LCD (Optional),WLAN+APP Communication RS485, WiFi, LAN or 4G or Bluetooth (Optional) Communication Protocols ModbusRTU (SunSpec Compliant),ModBus TCP (Optional) Weight (kg) Dimension (W×H×D mm) 306*218*119...
  • Page 58 Technical Parameters User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Technical Data GW2500-XS-30 GW3000-XS-30 GW3300-XS-30 GW3300-XS-B30 Input Max. Input Power (W) 5,000 6,000 6,600 6,600 Max. Input Voltage (V) MPPT Operating Voltage 40~550 40~550 40~550 40~550 Range (V) MPPT Voltage Range at 213~480 255~480 280~480 280~480 Nominal Power (V) Start-up Voltage (V)
  • Page 59 Technical Parameters User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Technical Data GW2500-XS-30 GW3000-XS-30 GW3300-XS-30 GW3300-XS-B30 AC Grid Frequency Range 45~55/57~63 45~55/57~63 45~55/57~63 45~55/57~63 (Hz) Max. Output Current (A) 11.4 13.7 15.0 15.0 Max. Output Fault Current 43@2.2μs 43@2.2μs 43@2.2μs 43@2.2μs (Peak and Duration) (A) Inrush Current (Peak and 27.3@2μs 27.3@2μs...
  • Page 60 Technical Parameters User Manual V1.1-2023-12-30 Technical Data GW2500-XS-30 GW3000-XS-30 GW3300-XS-30 GW3300-XS-B30 Operating Temperature -25 ~ +60 Range (℃) Derating temperature (℃) Storage Temperature (℃) -25~+70 Relative Humidity 0~100% Max. Operating Altitude 4000 Cooling Method Natural Convection User Interface LED, LCD (Optional),WLAN+APP Communication RS485, WiFi, LAN or 4G or Bluetooth (Optional) Communication Protocols...
  • Page 61 Official Website GoodWe Technologies Co.,Ltd. No. 90 Zijin Rd., New District, Suzhou, 215011, China www.goodwe.com service@goodwe.com Contact Information...

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