Snmp Faqs - DPS Telecom NetGuardian 420 Web User Manual

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5.2

SNMP FAQs

Q. How do I configure the NetGuardian to send traps to an SNMP manager? Is there a separate MIB
for the NetGuardian? How many SNMP managers can the agent send traps to? And how do I set
the IP address of the SNMP manager and the community string to be used when sending traps?
A. The NetGuardian begins sending traps as soon as the SNMP managers are defined. The NetGuardian MIB is
included on the NetGuardian Resource CD. The MIB should be compiled on your SNMP manager. (Note:
MIB versions may change in the future.) The unit supports 2 SNMP managers, which are configured by
entering its IP address in the Trap Address field of Ethernet Port Setup. You can also configure up to eight
secondary SNMP managers, which is configured by selecting the secondary SNMP managers as pager
recipients. Community strings are configured globally for all SNMP managers. To configure the community
strings, choose System from the Edit menu, and enter appropriate values in the Get, Set, and Trap fields.
Q. Does the NetGuardian support MIB-2 and/or any other standard MIBs?
A. The NetGuardian supports the bulk of MIB-2.
Q. Does the NetGuardian SNMP agent support both NetGuardian and T/MonXM variables?
A. The NetGuardian SNMP agent manages an embedded MIB that supports only the NetGuardian's RTU
variables. The T/MonXM variables are included in the distributed MIB only to provide SNMP managers with
a single MIB for all DPS Telecom products.
Q. How many traps are triggered when a single point is set or cleared? The MIB defines traps like
"major alarm set/cleared," "RTU point set," and a lot of granular traps, which could imply that
more than one trap is sent when a change of state occurs on one point.
A. Generally, a single change of state generates a single trap, but there are two exception to this rule. Exception
1: the first alarm in an "all clear" condition generates an additional "summary point set" trap. Exception 2: the
final clear alarm that triggers an "all clear" condition generates an additional "summary point clear" trap.
Q. What does "point map" mean?
A. A point map is a single MIB leaf that presents the current status of a 64-alarm-point display in an ASCII-
readable form, where a "." represents a clear and an "x" represents an alarm.
Q. The NetGuardian manual talks about eight control relay outputs. How do I control these from my
SNMP manager?
A. The control relays are operated by issuing the appropriate set commands, which are contained in the DPS
control grid. For more information about the set commands, see Appendix, "Display Mapping," in any of the
NetGuardian software configuration guides.
Q. How can I associate descriptive information with a point for the RTU granular traps?
A. The NetGuardian alarm point descriptions are individually defined using the Web Browser or TTY interfaces.
Q. My SNMP traps aren't getting through. What should I try?
A. Try these three steps:
1. Make sure that the Trap Address (IP address of the SNMP manager) is defined. (If you changed the
Trap Address, make sure you saved the change to NVRAM and rebooted.)
2. Make sure all alarm points are configured to send SNMP traps.
3. Make sure the NetGuardian and the SNMP manager are both on the network. Use the NetGuardian's
ping command to ping the SNMP manager.